Demo’s with Reaction Types & Stoichiometry Name:______________________________ Period:_______ Directions: For each Demo, identify the type of reaction (Single Replacement, Double Replacement, Combination, Decomposition, or Combustion). Write a complete, balanced equation for the entire reaction. Then, complete any stochiometric calculations about each reaction. Reaction #1: Skittles are composed of primarily sucrose, C11H22O11. Enjoy the burning of these skittles. Reaction Type:___________________________Write complete balanced equation: Stoichiometry: If we completely combust 36.6 moles of oxygen, how many moles of sugar are burned? Stoichiometry: If we produce 0.100 L of carbon dioxide (assuming STP) how many molecules of water are also produced? Reaction #2: When heated, potassium chlorate decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen gas. Reaction Type:__________________________Write complete balanced equation: Stoichiometry: If create 2.9 moles of oxygen gas, how many moles of potassium chlorate decomposed? Reaction #3: Ethanol (C2H6O) reacts with oxygen to completely combust. The demo the spark plug set up should make the point. Reaction Type:__________________________Write complete balanced equation: Stoichiometry: When 0.325 moles of ethanol react completely during a lab, how many grams of carbon dioxide would be produced assuming complete combustion? Stoichiometry: In order to react exactly 2.24 liters of oxygen gas, how many moles of ethanol must be consumed? Reaction #3: A solution of barium chloride mixes with a solution of copper(II) sulfate to form a neat precipitate of barium sulfate. Another ionic compound is produced, but it remains dissolved. Reaction Type:__________________________Write complete balanced equation: Stoichiometry: In order to produce 300.0 grams of barium sulfate, how many formula units of barium chloride must be used up in the reaction? Reaction #4: Aqueous silver nitrate reacts with copper wire. Copper (II) nitrate is one of the products. Reaction Type:__________________________Write complete balanced equation: Limiting Reagent: What is the limiting reagent if we put 2.00 g of copper wire and react the copper with 1.39 g of silver nitrate? Percent Yield: If we obtain 0.75 g of actual silver, what is our percent yield for this demo? Reaction #5: Iron reacts with sulfur to make Iron (III) sulfide. Reaction Type:__________________________Write complete balanced equation: Limiting Reagent: We reacted 2.00 g of iron with 2.00 grams of sulfur (S8). Which reactant was the limiting reagent? Percent Yield: If we obtained 3.30 g of Iron (III) sulfide, what is our percent yield?
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