SAR Dog News June 2013 Published by the National Search Dog Alliance Vol. 7, No. 6 The Voice of K-9 Search and Rescue @ n-sda.org Founding members: K-9 Thor, Eileen M. Nobles, Susan Bulanda, K-9 Roo, Leslie Godchaux, Brian R. Hendrickson, Continental Kennel Club, Inc., K-9 River, K-9 Persha, Jan Thompson, K-9 Cali, Peggy Ann Buchman, K-9 Geist QUARTERLY MEETING The NSDA Board of Directors will hold their Quarterly Meeting by conference call at 8:00 p.m. EDT (7 CDT, 6 MDT, 5 PDT) on Thursday, June 27, 2013. Newly elected Board members will be seated and officers will be elected. 3. mailing out the orders with postage & shipping supplies reimbursed by NSDA. 4. ordering stock to replenish what has been sold. Current vendor information is readily available 5. checking into potentially new stock if something is suggested and/or if you see a need for an item. Anyone interest in this position or who knows of someone who would be good at the job, please contact Norma Snelling at [email protected] The Hero Dog Award Contest STATION MASTER NEEDED The Alliance Depot is in need of someone to manage it. Due to responsibilities of his new career, Robert Simon will no longer be able to run the Depot. Requirements for the position are: 1. retrieving orders from PayPal. A link can be hooked up to the Manager’s email so these can go straight to it and doesn't necessitate checking every day. 2. storing stock. Robert says he has all of the NSDA items in a closet so it's not a HUGE amount. Sponsored by the American Humane Society The easiest way ever to help NSDA raise funds for education, seminars and certifications is to vote for a SAR Hero Dog. The American Humane Association’s Hero Dog Awards™ contest is now in progress. This is a program to recognize the link between dogs and people, to celebrate the extraordinary efforts of individual dogs and to educate the public about responsible dog care. If one of them wins First Prize in the Search and Rescue category, NSDA wins $5,000. Grand Prize would benefit NSDA with a $10,000 prize. One vote per dog per category each day is permitted. SAR Dog News, June 2013 No purchase or donation is necessary to vote. The following dogs have designated NSDA as their Charity Partner. Page 2 efforts can lead to mixed emotions. Despite the loss that saddens all involved, closure is provided for the family upon successful completion of a search. This service certainly makes her a "Hero Dog". Although NSDA has not worked with these teams personally, we are very grateful for their efforts to support the Alliance. Here are NSDA Charity Partners: Here is my nomination for the 2013 Hero Dog Awards for my dog, Dino, otherwise known as: MB-GCh UKC-UWP UKC-URO1 Woodacre's Court Jester AKC-UD MB-CD AKC-RAE ASCARE APDT-RL3 MB-RA ABLSA-SR1 MB-VM2 CCC-OV TT2 CGC Kallie is a 3-yr old Dutch shepherd that is dual-purpose for Search and Rescue as well as personal protection. She is much darker than most Dutchies and her brindling does not show up except in bright sunlight. She is also the family pet and claims the ottoman as her bed. This photograph was taken of her on 'her' ottoman in her ever-vigilant pose. Kallie has proven to be a very speedy learner in her pursuit of Search and Rescue certification. She has been utilized to back other dogs that have been certified for several years. She absolutely loves to work on a search whether it is for training purposes or a true search situation. She would search until she passed out. She is never satisfied until she has made the find and gotten her toy. Her dedication to the purpose will hopefully send a particular murderer to prison when the courts are through with him. As a Human Remains Detection K9 - or more commonly known as a cadaver dog - her Dino has been working full time throughout Northern and Central California as a tracking dog to help find lost pets since January 2009. In 430 cases to date, many of those cases covering multiple days, Dino has had many finds, both of alive and deceased animals. In addition, Dino’s tracking efforts has led directly to many pets being found following the search. In September 2012, from over 200 dogs entered, Dino won an Honorable Mention in the Search/Rescue category for the AKC Humane Fund ACE Awards. 2012 was the first year that mixed breeds were allowed to enter after over 10 years of offering the awards, making Dino the first mixed breed to earn the award. VOTE TODAY AT www.herodogawards.com SAR Dog News, June 2013 DEANA HUDGINS DISASTER HRD INSTRUCTOR ATTERBURY SEMINAR Page 3 Deana is an instructor for Western Carolina University’s Cadaver Dog Program. She has taught HRD land, water and disaster workshops throughout the country. She serves as an instructor for the Ohio Law Enforcement Foundation’s Child Abduction Response Teams and the Ohio Peace Officer Training Academy’s Crime Scene Management and Forensic Aspects of Death classes. Deana is the Co-Chairperson for the Ohio EMA’s Canine Technical Advisory Committee. She is also past Vice President of the Ohio Federation of K-9 Search Teams. Deana is currently working three golden retrievers. Chase is nine years old and certified through NAPWDA – Cadaver and NASAR HRD – Land, Water and Disaster. Tempe is four years old and certified through NAPWDA – Cadaver and NASAR HRD – Land & Disaster. Hunter is seven months old and in training with OH-TF1 for disaster Deana Hudgins has been involved in search and rescue as a canine handler for thirteen years. She is currently President and Training Director for Ohio Search and Recovery Canines, Inc. (OSAR K9). She has conducted numerous searches throughout Ohio and surrounding states for local, state and federal investigators. Deana holds canine certifications through NAPWDA in Area Search and Cadaver and NASAR in Area Search, HRD Land, Water and Disaster. She is also a NASAR Canine Lead Evaluator and AERIES Chief Examiner for Area Search, HRD – Land and Water, and Disaster HRD & Live. PUT THIS ON YOUR CALENDAR October 21-25, 2013 NSDA Seminar Camp Atterbury, Indiana. Registration on the website and attached to this newsletter. www.n-sda.org SAR Dog News, June 2013 Page 4 Special BOD Meeting Synopsis The Evaluation fee will change to $30 for members and $75 for non members. NSDA will only offer one test per fee. This will take effect June 6, 2013. As promised by NSDA at its inception, revisions were made to the Area standards to correspond with the NIMS standards. The current Area search test will remain the same with one exception – it cannot be reduced below 120 acres. The name will be changed to Area Search Test I and the Area adjustment chart will be amended. Area Search Test II will be implemented which will consist of 80 acres, a minimum of 60, one (1) subject and two (2) hours for completion. NSDA will pay all expenses for an Apprentice Evaluator to accomplish elevating their status to Principal Evaluator. If the Apprentice can put together a test in their area, expenses will be paid for a Principal Evaluator. These tests must be given to a reasonable number of handler/K-9 teams. See the full minutes at www.n-sda.org. Rescue Video from Croatia Susan Bulanda is in touch with units all over the world and sent this link to a video of a Croatia mountain rescue team on a mission. This is from Livio Kotlar. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=is0jurSp-EQ Croatia covers 21,851 square miles, consisting of 21,782 square miles of land and 49 square miles of water. It is the 127th largest country in the world. Elevation ranges from the mountains of the Dinaric Alps with the highest point of the Dinara peak at 6,007 feet near the border with Bosnia and Herzegovina in the south to the shore of the Adriatic Sea which makes up its entire south-west border. REBUTTAL TO MAY KIBBLES & BITS By Steven Stochaj Editor’s Note: The black questions/blue text is taken from last month’s Kibbles and Bits. The internet links were sent by Steven Stochaj. I started SAR in 1994 and I am on my third dog and try to learn from each one... not to tug from dog 1 and not to early spay-neuter with dog 2. I am just trying to help others not make the same mistakes. SAR Dog News, June 2013 8) Playing tug of war causes aggression in dogs. Again, some trainers and dog owners believe this myth. It could have started because some dogs can get very “into” the game and rough housing can get forceful. If a dog owner does not have control over their dog, they may have a hard time getting the dog to stop playing. Tug-of-war is a great game for dogs of all ages and size. It is a natural way for a dog to play, and dogs will do it with each other without being taught. My PRT and I play this game every day. Only his version of it is “swing me back and forth while I hold on,” (what do you expect, he’s a terrier). However, all I have to do is tell him it is time to quit and he will carry his toy to the shelf and drop it with no fuss. Dog’s who are not taught to stop when told could appear to be aggressive or dominant. Steven sent the link below to an article which takes the opposite view: http://kaylaurence.wordpress.com/2013/05/1 4/dental-treatment-by-tug/ 10) Female dogs should have one litter before being spayed. This is another emotional topic for many people. If you are not going to show, prove or otherwise have an ethical breeding program, there is no reason to let a bitch have a litter. Some people feel that the bitch will feel a void for not having puppies. However, I will add that, over the years, I have known breeders of real working dogs, (not sport dogs) who claim that the dog will work better if they are not spayed before the first heat, having one heat makes them better working dogs. There are some studies that verify this which has to do with the chemical change in the dog’s brain triggered by the Page 5 hormones that are released by going through a heat. After the first heat, working dog people will spay a bitch. Having a bitch spayed will generally result in a more stable personality that is not subjected to the mood swings that intact females have. Think PMS. 11) If I get my male dog neutered, he will hate me. I can’t tell you how many men, mostly, and some women cannot bring themselves to neuter a male dog. Some people will get their dog neutered and have implants put in the dog so that they do not look neutered. Men especially find it difficult to neuter their male dogs. They believe that the dog will hate them for not being able to have sex. In reality neutering a male dog will not lessen their working ability, drive or any other aspect of their ability to learn and perform. It will let the male dog focus on his work better, be less inclined to roam and have a more stable personality. In many cases it will reduce or eliminate certain types of aggressive behavior. I have never encountered a dog that seemed to hate his owner for having him neutered. Having both dogs and bitches spayed and neutered does drastically reduce the instances of cancer and other hormonally related diseases as well as unwanted litters. Early Spay-Neuter Considerations for the Canine Athlete: One Veterinarian’s Opinion © 2005 Chris Zink DVM, PhD, DACVP, DACVSMR Extensively revised and updated - 2013 Canine Sports Productions www.caninesports.com SAR Dog News, June 2013 Editor’s Note: The following are excerpts from the article. Please see www.caninesports.com to read it in its entirety. Orthopedic Considerations Bitches spayed prior to one year, as compared to those left intact, have: significantly delayed closure of growth plates. the tibia and radius and ulna were significantly longer than the femur and humerus. a significantly higher occurrence of CCL (cranial cruciate ligament in the knee) rupture even when controlling the dog’s weight. Dogs that were neutered at least six months prior to a diagnosis of hip dysplasia were 1.5 times more likely to develop hip dysplasia. • higher incidence of patellar luxation (kneecap dislocates or moves out of its normal location). Cancer Considerations Spayed females and neutered males have a greater risk of developing: cardiac hemangiosarcoma (a rapidly growing, highly invasive cancer). splenic hemangiosarcoma. bone cancer. prostate cancer. cell carcinoma of the bladder. any bladder tumor. mast cell cancer. lymphoma. . Behavior Considerations Significantly more behavioral problems developed in spayed and neutered bitches and dogs such as: • Early age gonadectomy associated with an increased incidence of noise phobias and undesirable sexual behaviors, such as mounting with fearful behavior being Page 6 most common in spayed bitches and aggression in neutered dogs. Other Health Considerations Female, and sometimes male, dogs that are spayed/neutered before puberty have: an increased risk of urinary incontinence and it is more severe in bitches spayed earlier. • a significantly higher risk of hypothyroidism when compared to • an increased risk of developing fatal acute pancreatitis (multivariate analysis) • a risk of adverse reactions to vaccines. • a strong positive association between retention of the ovaries and longevity. Neutering Dogs: Effects on Joint Disorders and Cancers in Golden Retrievers Gretel Torres de la Riva1, Benjamin L. Hart, Thomas B. Farver1, Anita M. Oberbauer3, Locksley L. McV Messam4, Neil Willits5, Lynette A. Hart 1 Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, United States of America,, 2 Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Cell Biology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, United States of America, 3 Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, United States of America, 4 Department of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, United States of America, 5 Statistics Laboratory, Department of Statistics, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, United States of America Copyright: _ 2013 Torres de la Riva et al. This is an openaccess article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. * E-mail: [email protected] Abstract In contrast to European countries, the overwhelming majority of dogs in the U.S. are neutered (including spaying), usually SAR Dog News, June 2013 done before one year of age. Given the importance of gonadal hormones in growth and development, this cultural contrast invites an analysis of the multiple organ systems that may be adversely affected by neutering. Using a single breed-specific dataset, the objective was to examine the variables of gender and age at the time of neutering versus leaving dogs gonadally intact, on all diseases occurring with sufficient frequency for statistical analyses. Given its popularity and vulnerability to various cancers and joint disorders, the Golden Retriever was chosen for this study. Introduction The overwhelming majority of companion dogs maintained in the U.S. are spayed or castrated (both referred to herein as neutered). Increasingly in the U.S. neutering is being performed early, demarcated in the present study as prior to one year of age. The impetus for this widespread practice is presumably pet population control, and is generally considered responsible pet ownership. However, this societal practice in the U.S. contrasts with the general attitudes in many European countries, where neutering is commonly avoided and not generally promoted by animal health authorities. In the last decade, studies have pointed to some of the adverse effects of neutering in dogs on several health parameters by looking at one disease syndrome in one breed or in pooling data from several breeds. With regard to cancers, a study on osteosarcoma (OSA) in several breeds found a 2-fold increase in occurrence in neutered dogs relative to intact dogs. Another study on OSA, to explore the use of Rottweilers as a model for OSA in humans, found that neutering prior to 1 year of age was Page 7 associated with an increased occurrence of OSA; 3–4 times that of intacts. Hemangiosarcoma (HSAis a cancer that is affected by neutering in females. A study of cardiac tumors in dogs found that cardiac HSA for spayed females was greater than 4 times that of intact females. A study on splenic HSA found the spayed females had more than 2 times the risk of developing this tumor as intact females. Neither of these studies separated early- versus latespayed females with regard to increased risk, and neither focused on just one breed. A study on the epidemiology of LSA (lymphoma) in dogs, for comparison with human lymphoma, found that intact females had a significantly lower risk of developing this cancer than neutered females or neutered males or intact males. Another cancer of concern is prostate cancer, which occurs in neutered males about four times as frequently as in intact males. A study on cutaneous mast cell tumors (MCT) in several dog breeds, including the Golden Retriever, examined risk factors such as breed, size, and neuter status. Although early versus late neutering was not considered, the results showed a significant increase in frequency of MCT in neutered females; four times greater than that of intact females. In contrast to the rather strong evidence for neutering males and/or females as a risk factor for OSA, HSA, LSA, MCT, and prostate cancer, evidence for neutering as protection against a dog acquiring one or more cancers is weak. The most frequently mentioned is mammary cancer (MC). However, a recent systematic review of published work on neutering and mammary tumors found the evidence that neutering reduces the risk of mammary neoplasia to be weak. SAR Dog News, June 2013 With regard to joint disorders affected by neutering, one study documents a 3-fold increase in excessive tibial plateau angle – a known risk factor for development of CCL – in large dogs. A paper on CCL found that, across all breeds, neutered males and females were 2 to 3 times more likely than intact dogs to have this disorder. In this study, with sexes combined, neutering significantly increased the likelihood of HD by 17 percent over that of intact dogs. Given the widespread practice of neutering in the U.S., especially with public campaigns promoting early neutering, and the contrast with neutering practices in other developed countries, the objective of this project was to retrospectively examine the effects of neutering on the risks of several diseases in the same breed, distinguishing between males and females and early or late neutering versus remaining intact using a single hospital database. Page 8 Susan Bulanda replies: I would like to thank Steven for responding to K & B with his comments and articles. It is always good to hear from our members. There are numerous studies and opinions about some of the topics in the last K & B; the main conclusion is that there is no general consensus. Almost every study will admit that more studies need to be done. When studies are conducted on one breed of dog only, the study will sometimes assume that it applies to every dog. As for training and behavior issues, because dogs, regardless of their breed(s) are as individual as people, canine behavior and training methods do not apply to all. Even studies of physical changes cannot be generalized due to a limited sample. T hey can only alert us to possibilities and further studies. The mantra that I insist my students memorize is this: "Nothing works all of the time and everything works some of the time." The study focused on the Golden Retriever, which is one of the most popular breeds in the U.S. and Europe. In this breed, HD, CCL, LSA, HSA, MCT, OSA, and elbow dysplasia (ED) are listed as being of particular concern. To read the entire paper, see www.vetmed.ucdavis.edu How is it one careless match can start a forest fire, but it takes a whole box to start a campfire? SAR Dog News, June 2013 Page 9 KIBBLES & BITS by Susan Bulanda Canine Flu Canine Influenza is a mutation of an equine influenza that was first discovered in dogs around 2004. The Canine Flu is a virus that can be passed from one dog to another. The symptoms include fever, cough, sneezing, discharge from the eyes and nose, and generally not feeling well or malaise. While the death rate from the flu is low, there is a risk of a bacterial infection such as pneumonia. Dogs that are in contact with other dogs are at the highest risk, such as those in day cares, kennels, shelters and dog parks. While the virus is more common in the northeast, as dogs travel, so can the virus. Unlike the human version of the flu, canine flu is not seasonal and can be caught at any time during the year. The only way to tell for sure if your dog has the flu is to have your veterinarian examine the dog. This will include a swab of the nose and throat. While the degree of the symptoms can range from very mild to more severe, in all cases the dog should be allowed to rest until he is better. If the dog shows signs of lethargy, the cough gets worse, no appetite, or trouble breathing (the flu is a respiratory illness), you must take your dog to your veterinarian immediately. However, since this is a communicable illness, call your veterinarian first and describe the symptoms so that they can prepare for your dog’s arrival and to protect other dogs in the clinic. For those people who live in an area where there is a higher risk or whose dog participates in activities that involve other dogs, there is a vaccine for the canine flu. Your veterinarian can help you decide if you need to give it to your dog. Last month in the dog myth article, I asked this question. A few (but not many) sent me their responses. Q. Why do dogs turn around and around before lying down? Most people sent me a version of "to pat down grass, etc. to make a bed to lie in while in the wild." That of course is the most common answer to this question. However, it does not fit with the fact that all dogs do it no matter where their breed originated. Think of dogs that were developed in areas where there was no grass to lie down on, such as arctic dogs (huskies), or the desert dogs such as Salukis. Yet they do it too. A more logical explanation is that dogs do it for much of the same reasons why people will "settle" into their bed at night, mostly to get comfortable. SAR Dog News, June 2013 Page 10 All dogs will curl up to sleep much of the time and in the wild either to keep warm or for protection by making themselves smaller. Both are survival instincts. They could also be testing the areas they want to curl up in to make sure that there are no rocks, sticks or other matter that would make their nap uncomfortable. Keep in mind that dogs cannot manipulate objects the way humans can and this is a way to find a spot that is about their size which is comfortable and that they will fit into. If you watch your dog perform this ritual, you will notice that they generally circle in an area that is just a tad bigger than they are curled up. After they circle, they will usually lay down curled up. But those dogs who spread out, such as on a cold floor on a hot day, typically do not circle before lying down. Think about it. A new feature for Kibbles and Bits is going to be some interesting trivia. (Yes I like to watch Jeopardy). I hope you all will enjoy this perhaps useless but interesting information! Abracadabra – is one of the few words entirely without meaning. It is still used in a joking way for those who want to pretend to use “Magic.” It was first used in a poem by Quintus Severus Sammonicus in the second century. It is a cabalistic (mysterious or the cabalistic teachings of the alchemists) word intended to suggest infinity. It was also believed to be a charm with the power to cure toothaches, fevers, and other illnesses especially if it was written on a piece of paper in a triangular arrangement and hung from the neck by a piece of linen thread. ABRACADABRA ABRACADABR ABRACADAB ABRACADA ABRACAD ABRACA ABRAC ABRA ABR AB A Animal – The ancient Romans gave the name animalis which derives from anima, meaning having breath or soul, to all living creatures that perceptibly breathed, not including plants because they did not know how plants breathe. Animalis later became the English word, animal. As the crow flies – Meaning “in a straight line.” The expression dates back to at least the 1800’s. Crovus brachy-rhynchos of North America is an amazing bird. The crows are said to hold conventions of 40-60 birds where a leader is picked. According to New England naturalist Alen Devoe, “The most extraordinary rites of a flock are the ‘trials’ they conduct. When a crow has broken the laws of crowdom, the flock gathers in judgment, parleying sometimes for hours while the offender waits some distance away. Suddenly the discussion ceases; there is a moment of silence. Then the flock either rises in unison and leaves or dives in a mass upon the offender and attacks him to death.” SAR Dog News, June 2013 Page 11 A FINAL FAREWELL SALUTE Photo credit: Old Colony Memorial (Facebook) and Plymouth Police Working Dog Foundation. Plymouth, Massachusetts, Police Department. K-9 Kaiser was recently diagnosed with kidney disease and his health was declining rapidly. His handler, Ptl. Jamie Lebretton, made the difficult decision to put him down. Officers were on hand to salute K-9 Kaiser during his final journey (see picture above). The following was posted by Ptl. Lebretton on the Plymouth Massachusetts Police Working Dog Foundation Facebook page: “It is with deep regret and sorrow that I announce the retirement of my partner K-9 Kaiser. Kaiser was recently diagnosed with severe kidney disease/failure leaving his health to decline rapidly. Kaiser battled this disease with vigor and toughness like I have never seen before. Although, as of late, the disease has taken the upper hand forcing him out of his craft and ultimately out of this world. Kaiser taught me more about myself and my profession than I could have ever taught him. I feel privileged to have had a front row seat to witness his bravery and heroic actions while serving the people of Plymouth and my brothers and sisters in blue. Although his career was short lived, he made a huge impact that will never be forgotten. Kaiser loved being a Police Dog and I will miss him dearly. Out of love and respect for Kaiser, and with the input from our excellent vet, trainer, and family, I have made the heart wrenching decision to end Kaiser’s suffering.” SAR Dog News, June 2013 Page 12 Kaiser’s handler later posted this message on Facebook: K-9 MOURNS “RIP my boy. I could not have asked for a better partner or friend. May you rest easy and wait for me at that sacred bridge. I will be there my friend. I will be there. I will never forget you or our accomplishments. You made me a better person, a better handler, and a better cop. Till we meet again kai. I love you and will miss you daily. …And to my boys in blue. Never in my career have i ever been so proud. You out did yourselves today. I could not have asked for a better send off. Kaiser truly was part of the department and loved being a police dog. My fellow K-9 handlers, you are a cut above and showed everyone what being a handler is all about…our pups. I thank each of you and you have my respect forever. Lastly, to all of you who sent your regards over the past few days…I thank you. I read every single post and listened to every message. Kaiser served you well and the streets of Plymouth were safer when he was on patrol. The compassion was overwhelming and I am humbled at the support from perfect strangers. God Bless you all.” Sources: msn.com, MyFOX8.com Ptl. Jamie Lebretton & K-9 Kaiser – Credit: Plymouth Police Dept. The picture above shows Figo, a K-9 for the Bardstown, KY, Police Department, paying his last respects at the funeral of his fallen human partner, Officer Jason Ellis. In the photo, Figo lays a paw on Ellis’s casket. The first of June, Ellis’ body was discovered outside of his patrol car on the Exit 34 ramp from the Blue Grass Parkway. The officer was ambushed as he was driving home from his shift sometime before 2 a.m.. His murderer or murderers had placed debris on the ramp, waited for Ellis to get out of his vehicle, then gunned him down with several shotgun blasts fired from atop a nearby embankment. Figo was retired after his partner’s death and is now living with Ellis’ family. Bardstown, KY, police chief Rick McCubbin told the Associated Press said that the dog and Ellis were “true partners." Source: www.courier-journal.com SAR Dog News, June 2013 DISASTER! Page 13 First aid kit Whistle to signal for help Dust mask to help filter contaminated air and plastic sheeting and duct tape to shelter in place Moist towelettes, garbage bags and plastic ties for personal sanitation Wrench or pliers to turn off utilities Manual can opener for food Local maps Cell phone with chargers, inverter or solar charger Are YOU prepared? SAR personnel and K-9 handlers are so geared to helping others that they often forget that they could be the victim. Everyone has (or should have) enough supplies to sustain themselves in the field for 72 hours. After that time period, major assistance for the workers is likely on hand. Once you have gathered the supplies for a basic emergency kit, you may want to consider adding the following items: Prescription medications and glasses Infant formula and diapers Pet food and extra water for your pet Cash or traveler's checks and change But do you have at home what would be needed to sustain you and your family in the event of a catastrophe such as a tornado or hurricane? Many of us have seen that devastation firsthand and know that often nothing is left to sustain families until help arrives. A basic emergency supply kit could include the following recommended items: Water: one gallon of water per person per day for at least three days, for drinking and sanitation Food: at least a three-day supply of nonperishable food Battery-powered or hand crank radio and a NOAA Weather Radio with tone alert and extra batteries for both Flashlight and extra batteries Important family documents such as copies of insurance policies, identification and bank account records in a waterproof, portable container. You can use the Emergency Financial First Aid Kit - EFFAK (PDF - 977Kb) developed by Operation Hope, FEMA and Citizen Corps to help you organize your information. Emergency reference material such as a first aid book or free information from ready.gov web site. (See Publications) Sleeping bag or warm blanket for each person. Consider additional bedding if you live in a cold-weather climate. Complete change of clothing including a long sleeved shirt, long pants and sturdy shoes. Consider additional clothing if you live in a cold-weather climate. SAR Dog News, June 2013 Page 14 PTSD Awareness Month Editor’s Note: While PTSD is most often associated with combat veterans, emergency workers such as SAR personnel can suffer from it also. SAR personnel searching after a mass disaster such as a tornado or plane crash may constantly re-live the sights they see and need help. Do not be afraid to ask for it! Household chlorine bleach and medicine dropper – When diluted, nine parts water to one part bleach, bleach can be used as a disinfectant. Or in an emergency, you can use it to treat water by using 16 drops of regular household liquid bleach per gallon of water. Do not use scented, color safe or bleaches with added cleaners. Fire extinguisher Matches in a waterproof container Feminine supplies and personal hygiene items Mess kits, paper cups, plates, paper towels and plastic utensils Paper and pencil Books, games, puzzles or other activities for children Since 2010, June 27th has been known as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Awareness Day. For the last three years, the National Center for PTSD has worked tirelessly throughout the month of June to raise awareness of this serious mental health issue. PTSD occurs after an individual has been through a traumatic event like combat, abuse, terrorist attacks, assault and other serious incidents. For more information on survival kits, see http://www.ready.gov Source: ready.gov Bucky says: Confuse your dog. Throw a boomerang! While emotional stress after experiencing a trauma is natural, an individual with longterm stress that affects their day-to-day life may have PTSD. According to the National Center for PTSD, about 60% of men and 50% of women have experienced a traumatic event. Of these individuals, about 8% of men and 20% of women develop PTSD. SAR Dog News, June 2013 The disorder can lead to depression, anxiety and fear, dramatic changes in behavior, anger and shame. PTSD has four types of symptoms and knowing them can help you if you believe you or your loved one may be experiencing Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. The four symptoms are: • • • reliving the event, avoiding situations that remind you of the event, feeling “numb” or emotionally void and • feeling jittery or always on high alert. The Department of Veterans Affairs has an online questionnaire that can help identify if you or your loved one has symptoms of PTSD. However, the best way to identify whether or not you have PTSD is by visiting a mental health professional. Therapy and, in some cases, medication can help individuals suffering from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder to have normal lives again. You are not alone. Page 15 AUTISM: WHAT TO EXPECT ON A SEARCH Submitted by JoJan Carter At the beginning of May, there were two intense searches — one in California and one in Florida — for missing children with autism. Sadly, both of these children were found deceased in nearby water. On May 17, 2013, another child with autism went missing in Kentucky, but was pulled to safety from a creek near his home. Autism-related wandering is not uncommon, and many of these children go straight to nearby water. According to recent data, 49% of autistic children have wandered away from safe environments, such as homes, schools, day camps, etc. Based on National Autism Association’s (NAA) monitoring of missing person cases, autismrelated wandering incidents happen most: During warmer months During holidays such as Mother’s Day, Memorial Day, Father’s Day, Fourth of July, Labor Day, and other warmclimate holidays During family gatherings, other gatherings, or outdoor activities SAR Dog News, June 2013 Camping & hiking outings Visits to non-home settings, such as a friend’s home or vacation setting After a family moves to a new home When adjustments have been made to a home to accommodate warmer weather, especially window screens, window fan units, A/C units and screen doors. During classroom transitions from one classroom to another, or during other transitions. During times of stress or when escalation triggers arise (typically the child/adult will bolt) If a child with autism is missing, the NAA strongly suggests that searchers be immediately dispatched to nearby water. Water and traffic-related fatalities remain the leading causes of death following wandering/bolting incidents in children and some adults with autism. Here are some quick thoughts that may serve as useful generalizations (for dealing with both children and adults on all parts of the spectrum, though of course especially with people who are more severely affected than those with Asperger's): If they're avoiding eye contact, you do so as well. Look past them as you speak to them. Use short sentences, carefully crafted to get to the point, but do include technical terms (search-and-rescue Page 16 worker/expert/whatever title you go by, emergency first responder.). Explain what's happening and who you are and narrate your actions before you do them to avoid having the person panic and run from you. Just off the top of my head: "We're in an emergency. This tornado/storm is an emergency. I'm a search-and-rescue worker. The sheriff sent me to save people from the tornado. Here is my ID (show ID). I'm going to move closer to you now, because my job is to save you from the tornado. Please stay still and don't worry (move a little closer). Very good. You're brave to be so calm in an emergency. I'm going to move closer again. I'm going to reach out my arms to you. Soon I need to pick you up and carry you to a safe place." If possible get the person's permission before you touch them; if that doesn't seem possible, make sure you've (gradually) gotten close enough to get them in a sudden bear-hug and be prepared for kicking and scratching. Continue talking calmly, explaining yourself, and praising them for how well they're doing. I can't emphasize enough how effective "visual supports" (for which, please google) are for many people with autism. Showing the ID is part of that. And it occurs to me that laminated (waterproofed) cards for SAR personnel showing succinctly what happens during a rescue (pictures of child in danger/adult rescuing child/happy ending) could go a long way to getting the job done without the added danger of panic. SAR Dog News, June 2013 LAST HOWL By Sue Wolff Opinions expressed in this column are those of the author and not necessarily those of the National Search Dog Alliance. Have you ever noticed apathy setting in when you’re training? You start to wonder why you’re doing this especially when there are other, better ways you could be spending your time…shopping, doing laundry, going to the movies, etc., etc. You’re bored. Your dog is bored. Your trainer is trying very hard to come up with new ways to keep you both interested but isn’t succeeding. Then the tornadoes in Oklahoma come. You watch the storm chaser footage on TV and wonder how anyone can survive. Next you get a call to deploy. You grab all that “stuff” you’ve been storing and check it. Good thing you’ve been keeping up with it because now all you have to do is put in last minute things and head out the door, dog in tow. On the way “there”, you mentally prepare for what’s coming, as much as you can because each situation is different. Some people talk a lot; others remain silent. Whichever you do, make sure only positive things pass down the lead to your dog. As you gaze out the window, whether on the ground or in the air, you begin to see the devastation. It’s massive…in spots. Tornadoes, unlike hurricanes and Page 17 nor’easters, cause complete damage in a more confined area. This is what you spent all those hours in the rain, snow, mud and heat for…to know what you’re doing when you arrive on the scene and not to become part of the problem. This is when you realize what those long hours meant to you and your dog. You’ve profited by all that time spent training and now you can bring that to bear effectively for those in need. And when you get back, thank your trainer for all those hours he/she spent planning those lessons that taught you and your dog how to operate successfully in the field. Board of Directors— Robert Simon, President, Florida [email protected] Terry Crooks, Vice-President, Montana [email protected] 406-293-1618 Sue Wolff, Secretary/Treasurer, Tennessee [email protected] Cameron Daggett, Idaho [email protected] 208-720-6256 Susan Fleming, Pennsylvania [email protected] Frank Hancock, Georgia [email protected] 678-628-7559 Jan Meyer, Missouri [email protected] Norma Snelling, Washington [email protected] 360-808-0894 Advocacy Council Susan Bulanda Lisa Higgins Marcia Koenig Carol Ann Namur Robert Noziska Dee Wild A. E. Wolff TRAINING, SEMINARS & CONFERENCES June 20-23, SAR Conference, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, IN. For further information, contact Lillian Hardy at [email protected] June 28, 29 & 30, ALL-BREED TRAILING WORKSHOP for SEARCH DOG TEAMS with Mark Holmes and Corbin Hodge, Cody, WY. Workshop is full. For further information, contact K. T. Irwin at [email protected]. July 6 and 7, The Annual Water Workout, Buffalo Bill Reservoir near Cody, Wyoming: Deep water, shore, land cadaver. For more information, contact K. T. Irwin at [email protected]. July 12, 13 and 14, Cadaver/Narcotics Indication Training or Mantrailing with Randy Hare/Lucy Newton near Cody, Wyoming. For more information, contact K. T. Irwin at [email protected]. July 13-14, AFRCC- Basic Inland SAR School, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, IN. For further information, contact Lillian Hardy at [email protected] July 22-26, AFRCC- Advanced Inland SAR School, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, IN. For further information, contact Lillian Hardy at [email protected] August 3, SAR100 -Crime Scene Operations – Blood Borne Pathogens, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, IN. For further information, contact Lillian Hardy at [email protected] August 3-4, The 4th Annual NJSAR Water Workout Weekend, Monksville Reservoir (South Boat Launch), Ringwood, NJ. For more information, contact [email protected] August 3–August 5, Human Remains Detection Dog, Morinville, Alberta- Canada. For more information, contact: [email protected] August 4, K-9 Pretest, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, IN. For further information, contact Lillian Hardy at [email protected] Training, Seminars & Conferences Continued August 9-11m HRD Land/Water Seminar, Franklin, NC. Offered in conjunction with Sleuth Hounds LLC Mantrailing Seminar. HRD Land/Water: Instructors: Edwin Grant and Bobby Blackwell. Special focus on water scenarios. Air Scent /Area Search: Instructor: Denver Holder. To reserve your spot in HRD or Air Scent contact Bobby Blackwell. Email: [email protected] or [email protected] . Phone: (336) 927-5642 August 17-18, SAR250 Search and Rescue Management, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, IN. For further information, contact Lillian Hardy at [email protected] August 31-September 1, K9310 -Intermediate Cadaver Search Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, IN. For further information, contact Lillian Hardy at [email protected] September 14-15, K9650 –K-9 Credentialing Test, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, IN. For further information, contact Lillian Hardy at [email protected] September 21-22, SAR400 – Ground Search I (technician), Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, IN. For further information, contact Lillian Hardy at [email protected] September 28-29, K9410 –Advanced Land Cadaver Techniques for K-9s, Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, IN. For further information, contact Lillian Hardy at [email protected] September 29-October 3 - 2013 Canine Search and Recovery Conference at Canter's Cave Camp in Jackson, Ohio. For a complete list of class offerings, instructors and registration forms visit [email protected]. For questions or more information contact Lou Ann Metz @ [email protected] October 14 - 16, 2013 - NOCDS (Network of Canine Detection Services), Holly Springs, Mississippi, Working Dog Seminar, http://www.nocds.org/ CANCELED October 21-25, 2013, NSDA Seminar, Camp Atterbury, Indiana. Watch the newsletter and website for more information. Contact Jan Meyer at [email protected] with questions. 2014 June 20-22, 2014, HRD seminar near Cody, WY. Bill Dotson, Ann Christensen and Ben Alexander will rotate through three groups of beginning, intermediate and advanced teams with 8 teams per group. For more information, contact K. T. Irwin at [email protected]. National Search Dog Alliance Statement of Financial Income and Expense May 2013 TOTAL Ordinary Income/Expense Income 43450 · Individual/Business Donations 45040 · Interest - Checking 293.53 0.25 46420 · Inventory Sales (Merchandise) 138.00 46430 · Certification Field Test 670.00 46440 · On Line Certification Testing 47210 · Membership Dues - Individual Total Income Gross Profit 230.00 2,011.00 3,342.78 3,342.78 Expense 65070 · Web/Trng Sites and Hosting Fees 27.14 65080 · PayPal Cost-Membership Dues 57.44 65090 · PayPal Cost-Inventory Sales 5.57 65100 · PayPal Cost-On Line Testing 18.86 65110 · Banking Fees 66400 · AKC Grant - Evaluator Travel Total Expense Net Ordinary Income Net Income 3.00 2,168.87 2,280.88 1,061.90 1,061.90 NSDA Area, Disaster, Trailing and Land HRD Seminar Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana October 21-25, 2013 Registration and evaluations will be FIRST COME, FIRST SERVE Registration Fee if postmarked prior to October 7, 2013: $325.00 for Non-Members $200.00 without a K-9 One dog per registrant $275.00 for Members $150.00 without a K-9 No Partial Registrations Registrations Fee if postmarked on or after October 7, 2013: $350.00 for everyone with a K-9; $250 without a K-9 Lodging Sunday night thru Thurs. night; Meals Monday breakfast through Friday breakfast. PRINT and respond to all questions on registration form Name & K-9 name will be on certificate as written here. Please PRINT so I can read it! Name: __________________________________Address__________________________ City/State/ZIP: _____________________________________Phone #_________________ NSDA Membership # _____________________ Expiration Date: ____________________* *For membership information, contact Pat Totillo at [email protected] Affiliation: ________________________________________________________________ Email (PRINT LEGIBLY): ___________________________________________________ Canine Name & Breed _______________________________________________ M / F I will be staying: on-site I will be staying off-site Indicate class you would like to attend - check only one: Area Search Beginning Intermediate Advanced *** Land HRD Beginning Intermediate Advanced *** Trailing Beginning Intermediate Advanced *** Disaster Area Beginning *** Intermediate *** Disaster HRD Beginning *** Intermediate *** *** K-9 required to perform a consistent, recognizable, trained final response. The Beginning Disaster classes are for those K-9’s proficient in Area or HRD and wish to move to disaster training. Previous training and a trained final response are required by the instructors to work the pile. EVALUATIONS NSDA will offer evaluations/certifications on Saturday, October 19 and Sunday, October 20. All evaluation slots will be assigned on a first come, first serve basis based on receipt of registration. All of the testing prerequisites, standards and instructions can be found on the website at www.n-sda.org on the Testing/Evaluator Information page. Any candidate unable to provide copies of their prerequisite requirements to the Evaluator at the time of the test will not be able to test. No exceptions. We will not be able to accept any evaluation requests once all slots are full. We will keep you posted on the website as to when the classes fill or when all evaluation slots are full. Evaluations will begin at 8:00 am on Saturday and Sunday for all disciplines. Those attending the seminar will be given testing preference. Evaluation fee: $30.00 members $75.00 non-members Include fee with registration. I would like to test Area I Saturday Sunday Dog Name __________ I would like to test Area II Saturday Sunday Dog Name __________ I would like to test Land HRD Saturday Sunday Dog Name __________ I would like to test Trailing Saturday Sunday Dog Name __________ II I will need a bunk on Saturday night because I am testing. Yes No A bunk will be provided Saturday night at Camp Atterbury for those who will be testing. You may have to move on Sunday to your permanent location for the seminar. No meals will be provided Saturday or Sunday. Only one (1) dog may be tested per handler per day. If you would like to test one dog in two disciplines, it will have to be on separate days. ON SITE ACCOMMODATION OPTIONS HAVE CHANGED. Included in the registration price will be individual rooms with a community bathroom in each building. Each room will have one bunk bed. We will make every effort to house one person in each room, but at this time we are unable to make that guaranty. You will need to provide your own sheets, pillows, blankets, soap, toilet paper, etc. Also, you will need to sweep out each building, empty the trash and clean up on Friday. Dogs in crates allowed in each room. If you would prefer WIFI and color TV, the base is offering officer’s quarters for an additional $175. for the week (include with registration check). The rooms have one bed in each room and share a bath with an adjoining neighbor. These rooms are designed for single occupancy. Sheets, blankets, etc. are provided. Dogs NOT allowed in these rooms. K9’s will need to be housed in your car. SEMINAR T-SHIRTS I would like to order _____ seminar t-shirt(s) @ $10.00 each – Size: S M L XL 2 XL (Add cost of t-shirt(s) to registration check.) In Case of Emergency Contact: ________________________________________ Tele #: ___________________ Registration Fee ___________ Mail to: Room w/ WIFI & TV ___________ **no K9’s allowed in these rooms T- Shirt Fee ___________ NSDA 2013 Seminar Evaluation Fee ___________ c/o Jan Meyer Total Check Enclosed ___________ 1123 Eagle Creek Road Wildwood, MO 63005 NEW THIS YEAR If you know someone who would like to attend and be a helper (runner, subject, helper), NSDA will provide meals and a bunk for that person and there would be no registration fee charged. Helper form attached at bottom. Please distribute to friends, family and teammates. This will be on a first come, first serve basis. Helpers will be expected to help all week. REGISTRATION Mail copy of registration form along with check payable to NSDA, current canine shot records (a minimum of Rabies, Distemper/Parvo, Bordotello vaccinations or titer within last 6 months) and a signed NSDA Hold Harmless Form to: NSDA 2013 Seminar, 1123 Eagle Creek Road, Wildwood, MO 63005. Your registration will be acknowledged by email within two weeks of receipt. No registrations will be accepted after October 15 or after the classes are filled. Check or money order only – no PayPal accepted for registration. No refunds after October 1, 2013. No partial registrations accepted. NSDA Area, Trailing and HRD Seminar, Camp Atterbury, October 21-25, 2013 Partial Instructor List Land HRD Lisa Higgins, LESAR Paul S. Martin, Western Carolina University Area Deb Palman, Maine Warden Service K9 Team, Retired Denver Holder, NCSARDA Trailing Mark Holmes, Detective CID Port Arthur, Tx K-9 Handler Corbin Hodge, Instructor, United States Mantrailing Association Disaster Area Lillian Hardy, Indiana DHS, SAR Section Chief Julie Cramer, Great Lakes Search and Rescue K-9 Disaster HRD Deana Hudgins, Ohio Search and Recovery Canines Check-in/Check-out Check-in and registration will begin Sunday at 3:00 PM at the Search and Rescue Academy. Checkout will be 1:00 pm on Friday. Directions Camp Atterbury Joint Maneuver Training Center; 3008 Old Hospital Rd.; Edinburgh, IN 46124 Valid driver’s license, auto registration and proof of current auto insurance required to enter Base. You will not be allowed on base if you did not registered with NSDA. Auction If you would like to bring an item for the auction, please feel free to do so. Contact Information For additional registration information, please contact Jan Meyer [email protected] RV Park Driftwood Camp Edinburgh, Indiana (812) 526-6422 $20 per night Facility Type (Private) No Tents Pets Welcome Sites Spaces Available (60) Max Length (60) 30 Amp 50 Amp Max Amps (50) Back-ins (27 x 60) Electric Hookups (12) Full Hookups (48) Grass Sites (30) Gravel Sites (30) Pull-thrus (12) Pull-thru Size (27 x 60) Side-by-Side Hookups Site Length (60) Water Hookups (12) Other Amenities & Services Restrooms Showers Table At Site Motels in Edinburgh Check individual motels for information regarding pets. All motels are on I-65 Exit 76 Best Western Hilton Garden Inn 11780 N US Highway 31 Hwy Edinburgh, IN 46124 812-526-9883 12210 N Executive Drive Edinburgh, IN 46124 812-526-8600 Comfort Inn Holiday Inn Express & Suites 11711 N US 31 Edinburgh, IN 46124 812-526-9899 12225 N Executive Drive Edinburgh, IN 46124 812-526-4919 Hampton Inn 12161 N US 31 Edinburgh, IN 4612 812-526-5100 Acceptance of Risk NSDA 2013 Seminar, October 21-25 Held at Camp Atterbury, Edinburgh, Indiana It is extremely important that you know and remember that your participation in search & rescue (SAR) operations and SAR-related training involves risk to you and your dog. The eventualities of personal property damage, bodily injury or death are real and so diverse that no one can specify everything that can go wrong. Please do not participate in these activities if you believe that they are perfectly safe. They are not! I am aware and accept that during the course of the activities in which I am participating at Camp Atterbury under the arrangement of NSDA or other individuals, organizations, corporations, or agencies coordinating activities with NSDA or their representatives, whether volunteering, working or attending the NSDA Seminar, that certain dangers exist to me and/or my dog, including the risks of injury or death. In consideration of and for the right to participate in such activities, I do, hereby, assume all of the above-mentioned risks and will hold and save harmless NSDA and its representatives, whether paid or volunteer, from any and all liability, claims and demands of every kind and nature whatsoever which may arise in connection with my participation or the participation of my dog in any of the above-mentioned activities. Additionally, I hereby consent to the administration of any emergency medical treatment which may be required, as determined by NSDA and its representatives, whether paid or volunteer, and will hold and save harmless, any person who procures or renders such medical treatment from any and all liability, claims or demands of every kind and nature whosoever, which may arise out of or be attributable to, the requesting of or performance of the above-mentioned medical treatment. The terms of this acceptance shall hereby serve as a release and assumption of risk for me, my heirs, executor, and administrator and for all members of my family, including any dependents or minors who accompany me or join me in participating in the above-mentioned activities. In executing this acceptance, I am not relying on any statements, promises, opinions or assurance, either expressed or implied, by NSDA and/or its representatives, whether paid or volunteer, concerning the conditions or circumstances I may or will encounter while participating in the above-mentioned activities. Additionally, I hereby certify that all of the information that I have submitted is true. I am aware and accept that any false statement made is reason for disciplinary action or termination of my right to participate in the above-mentioned activities. Date: Printed ______________________________________________________________________________________ Name: Signature: ________________________________________________________________________________________ In case of emergency contact: _________________________________________ Telephone: _____________________ NSDA Helper Form 2013 Camp Atterbury, Indiana Please Print Legibly Name: Phone number: Address: City/State/Zip: Email Address: SAR Team Affiliation: In case of emergency please contact: Name/Phone number/Relation: Please be sure to dress for the weather (rain gear, boots, gloves, long pants, bug spray, etc.). We may ask you to sit in the woods for several hours each day. Please wear muted or dark color clothing. Valid driver’s license, auto registration and proof of current auto insurance required to enter Base. You will not be allowed on base if you did not register with NSDA. Email a completed form to [email protected] prior to September 15, 2013, or mail to NSDA 2013 Seminar, c/o Jan Meyer, 1123 Eagle Creek Road, Wildwood, MO 63005. If any of this information changes after you have sent the form, please email or call 314-910-0881. NSDA will provide you with meals beginning with Monday breakfast through Friday breakfast. We will also provide you with a bunk in which to sleep beginning Sunday night through 1:00 pm on Friday. You will need to bring your own sheets, blankets, pillow, soap, towel, shampoo, etc. Checkin will be on Sunday, October 21 from 2:00 – 5:00. Thank you, in advance, for your help and support.
© Copyright 2025 Paperzz