Name: __________________________________ Date: ________ Period: __________ Ch 17.1: Layers of the Atmosphere Activity Directions: 1. Table 1 contains the average temperature readings at various altitudes in the Earth’s atmosphere. Plot this data on the graph and connect adjacent points with a smooth curve. Be careful to plot the negative temperature numbers correctly. 2. On the graph also label the 4 layers of the atmosphere with horizontal lines indicating where the boundaries are for each layer. (troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, & thermosphere) 3. Sketch symbols of the characteristics of the atmosphere onto the correct layers: Aurora Borealis - 90 to 300 km Airplane - 12 km Where you live- 0 km Meteors- 50 to 80 km Birds - 6 to 8 km Hot air balloon- 5 to 7 km Mt. Everest- up to 12 km Clouds- up to 16 km Ozone Layer- 20 to 30 km O-O-O Questions: 1. Does temperature increase or decrease with altitude in the: a. Troposphere: _________________ b. Stratosphere: _________________ c. Mesosphere: __________________ d. Thermosphere: ________________ 2. What causes the temperature to increase with height in the stratosphere? _________________________________________________________________________ 3. Weather occurs in what layer? ____________________________ 4. Propeller aircraft and commercial jets fly in what layer? ______________________ 5. Meteors generally burn up in what layer? _________________________ 6. Auroras occur in what layer? ______________________ 7. The troposphere is the only layer in which humans can live without using special equipment for existence. Why? 8. The ozone layer is found in what layer? ___________________ 9. What layer is the coldest layer? ____________________ Table 1 Average Temperature Readings at Various Altitudes Altitude (km) 0 5 10 12 20 25 30 35 40 45 48 Temp (°C) 15 -18 -49 -56 -56 -51 -46 -37 -22 -8 -2 Altitude (km) 52 55 60 65 70 75 80 84 92 95 100 Temp (°C) -2 -7 -17 -33 -54 -65 -79 -86 -86 -81 -72
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