Cells and Life with “Egg Drop Challenge”, “Cheek and Elodea Cells Lab” Context Issues of the Lesson Unit or Lesson Title: Cells and Life Grade Level Seventh grade Topic/Theme/Nature Cells, Levels of Organization, Engineering Design Cycle of the Investigation: MS-LS1-1. Conduct an investigation to provide NGSS Performance evidence that living things are made of cells; either Expectation(s) one cell or many different numbers and types of cells. NGSS Dimension 1 component: Disciplinary Core Idea NGSS Dimension 2 component: Science and Engineering Practices NGSS Dimension 3 component: Crosscutting Concepts Common Core State Standards Connection Duration: Structure and Function All living things are made up of cells, which is the smallest unit that can be said to be alive. An organism may consist of one single cell (unicellular) or many different numbers and types of cells (multicellular). Planning and Carrying Out Investigations Conduct an investigation to produce data to serve as the basis for evidence that meet the goals of an investigation. Scale, Proportion, and Quantity Phenomena that can be observed at one scale may not be observable at another scale. WHST.6-8.7. Conduct short research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question), drawing on several sources and generating additional related, focused questions that allow for multiple avenues of exploration. 1 week (Five 45 minute class period By Mrs. Jill Aller (references: http://kidsciencechallenge.com/pdfs/2011activities/Zero-Waste_Egg-Drop-Challenge.pdf, http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/birds/info/chicken/egg.shtml, http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/birds/info/chicken/egg.shtml, http://glencoe.mheducation.com/sites/dl/free/007874184x/164155/00035804.html Cells and Life with “Egg Drop Challenge”, “Cheek and Elodea Cells Lab” Planning Stages Within the 5-E Inquiry Model Engage PURPOSE: to convey the context of the lesson(s)/unit by conveying an important Key Question to engage students in investigations that reveal their thinking to themselves and the teacher to record the initial ideas of students to engage their interest What is the teacher doing? What are the students doing? “Egg Drop Challenge” The teacher will provide materials and allow students to identify the problem, explore solution, design prototype, create/build, test and redesign. The Problem: If certain kinds of products are not packaged, they will go bad or break while being transported (especially an egg!). Can you design a package that keeps an egg from breaking when it is dropped from 10 feet in the air? The students will design a sustainable package that is strong enough to keep an egg in one piece while using as little packaging as possible. (Constraints: you may only use supplies available in the ‘junk pile’ , the egg should be packaged with the most minimal materials used and withstand 10 feet drop) Key Questions: 1. Did your package keep the egg safe? 2. Why is an egg shell very fragile? What is it made of? 3. How do you classify an egg, a living thing or nonliving thing? Why? 4. Is a chicken egg a cell or tissue? Is it a unicellular or a multicellular organism? Describe the biology of an egg (Write a research report about it). Explore PURPOSE: to test ideas and develop knowledge using explorations, investigations, experiments to modify and record ideas as they change due to activities to develop new questions and testable hypotheses Activities (list) Cheek and elodea cells Lab Students will be able to view cells from their cheeks and from an elodea leaf. 1. Cheek Cells Slide Preparation, Magnification, Viewing, Drawing and Labeling. 2. Elodea Cells Slide Preparation, Magnification, Viewing, Drawing and Labeling. 3. Analysis by completing the Venn Diagram. Driving Question 1. Do you agree that living things are made of cells? Support your answer with facts/evidence. 2. How are plant cells and animal cells alike? How are they different? (cite your evidence) Student Communication Product: (written report, oral presentation, poster, etc.) (consider showing “Models” of student products to help student identify characteristics of quality) By Mrs. Jill Aller (references: http://kidsciencechallenge.com/pdfs/2011activities/Zero-Waste_Egg-Drop-Challenge.pdf, http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/birds/info/chicken/egg.shtml, http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/birds/info/chicken/egg.shtml, http://glencoe.mheducation.com/sites/dl/free/007874184x/164155/00035804.html Cells and Life with “Egg Drop Challenge”, “Cheek and Elodea Cells Lab” 1. 2. 3. Egg Drop EDP booklet (see attached packet of the Engineering Design Cycle) Oral Presentation (team report) Written Lab Report Explain PURPOSE: to answer the Key Question through student explanations to provide students with relevant vocabulary, formal definitions and explanations of concepts Content Media: (written material, video, teacher lecture, technology) Cells and Life PowerPoint presentation Annotating text : Egg Biology (Egg and Embryo Development: The Formation of an Egg) BrainPop Videos on “Cell Structures” , “Cell Specialization”, “Bacteria” Plant and Animal Cell WebQuest Student Communication Product: (assessment, unit test, written report, oral presentation, poster, etc.) Cornell Notes Thinking Map/ Graphic Organizer Science Interactive Notebook Entries Elaborate PURPOSE: to extend students' conceptual understanding through application or practice in new settings Activities: Cell Analogy (Creating a community model using an analogy of student’s own community with the functions of the Cell and its organelles. Content Media: (written material, video, teacher lecture, technology) Community Map (school, park, factory, etc.) Teacher Lecture, Video Clips Evaluate PURPOSE: Skill/Reasoning Learning Objectives Conduct an investigation to provide evidence that living things are made of cells. Knowledge Learning Objectives Living things are made of cells, distinguishing between living and nonliving things, and understanding that living things may be made of one cell or many and varied cells. Assessment Instrument Written Report based on their research work, Engineering challenge and experiment. Assessment Instrument online assessment on EADMS.ORG By Mrs. Jill Aller (references: http://kidsciencechallenge.com/pdfs/2011activities/Zero-Waste_Egg-Drop-Challenge.pdf, http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/birds/info/chicken/egg.shtml, http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/birds/info/chicken/egg.shtml, http://glencoe.mheducation.com/sites/dl/free/007874184x/164155/00035804.html
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