June 2009 Client Profile Client profile Pg 1 First Home Owner Grant Pg 2 Investment Allowance Tax Break Pg 2 Education Tax Refund Pg 2 Changes to Payroll Reporting Pg 3 Centrelink Pensions Pg 3 Staff Announcements Pg 3 Superannuation Concessional Contributions Cap Reduced Pg 4 Transitional to Retirement Pg 4 (TTR) Pensions Remain Dr John McIntosh Dr John McIntosh is a very busy man. He owns and manages three medical practices, is a director of Mater After Hours Pty Ltd and in his spare time practices as a general practitioner, seeing as many as 200 patients a week. John began his medical career in Scotland after studying at Dundee University. He began with Dr Anne Nixon and the Pioneer Medical Centre in 1995 and later moved this practice to the Greenfields site. John saw a need for an after-hours general practitioner service to reduce the pressure on the public hospital system and on the GPs. With the majority of Mackay’s GPs supporting this project, John formed Mater After Hours Pty Ltd in 1997. The company’s shareholders are all local doctors who established the company and due to the success of the service, most other practices subsequently joined the service. John has been the Chairman of the Board since the formation of the company. The plight of the homeless youth was also a major issue that became obvious to John and with a group of community members, the Youth Information and Referral service was set up in the mid 1990s. John was on the board for 10 years and Chairman for most of these years as well as performing medical services in the clinic on a weekly basis. John was also instrumental in setting up the Mackay Division of General Practice and served on the board locally as well as the Queensland Divisions of General Practice board, trying to improve medical service provision locally and across the state. Some innovative Medicare payments were developed by him which now allow practices to receive payments for work performed by nurses and for vaccination services. He also set up the MDGP locum service for GPs that continues to give GPs a well earned break. In 2003 John saw a further opportunity and purchased the Bucasia Road and Hibiscus Medical Centres. With the reducing availability of doctors in Australia, John began assisting foreign doctors to relocate to Australia to work in these surgeries. This provided added medical expertise to the region in addition to allow these surgeries to stay open at a time when medical practitioners were scarce in the Mackay region. John has since gone on to purchase the Walkerston Medical Centre in 2007. He has expanded services provided from the group of surgeries to include cosmetic procedures (Botox and fillers, IPL, peels, microdermabrasion etc) as well as Occupational Health services. All very exciting stuff. In 2005 John teamed up with Dr Richard Hogben to include Advanced Mole Clinic as an additional service that they operate from the Pioneer Medical Centre at Greenfields, offering an advanced sun cancer detection facility to the residents of Mackay. John utilises Brown and Bird’s accounting and taxation expertise in addition to our structures and tax planning services. 43 years Supporting Local Business Page 1 The First Home Owner Grant A way of helping you own your first home finance The $7,000 First Home Owner Grant (FHOG) was created to help you buy or build your first home. It is a federal initiative that is administered and funded by the State Government. Boost to FHOG – has been extended The Federal Government announced, during the recent budget, that the First Home Owner Boost would be available until 30 September 2009. The Boost means an extra $7,000 to eligible homebuyers purchasing an existing home and an extra $14,000 to those buying or building a new home. After 30 September 2009, the Federal Government will be phasing out the Boost until it ceases all together on 31 December 2009. At Brown and Bird Finance we help turn the confusing task of shopping for a home or investment loan into a hassle-free experience. So why walk into 30 banks and other lenders to find the right home loan when you can have an accredited MFAA Mortgage Broker bring them all to you in our office? What you need to know How do I apply for the grant? What documents do I need to submit? • Word processing and spreadsheet software, internet filters and anti-virus software What if my circumstances change? To answer these or any other questions about reviewing your existing loan or discussing you next loan, please contact Bianca Dodd on (07) 4968 3100 or [email protected] for assistance. We also invite you to visit our website at www.brownbird.com.au. Investment Allowance Tax Break The tax break (investment allowance) for new capital expenditure has been increased to 50% for small businesses (turnover under $2 million). The tax break applies for expenditure on new assets committed to by 31 December 2009 and first used by 31 December 2010. • Text books, study guides and school stationery. The things that are not included are school fees, uniforms, school excursions and camps, tutoring costs, musical and sporting equipment, building and subject levies and other costs not directly attributed to the core educational system. If you have any doubts, bring the claims in and we will assist you at our tax interview meeting. The existing proposals continue to apply (ie expenditure commitments must be made by 30 June 2009 to qualify for the 30% allowance). Page 2 As you prepare your records for your 2009 income tax interview, please make sure that all costs associated with education have been included. Costs include the following: • Home internet connections and the cost of maintaining them When will I get the grant? Please contact us for advice before purchase. You need to take advice before deciding how to finance this purchase. Leasing should be avoided as it makes the investment allowance claim more difficult. From July 2008 parents are eligible for an education tax refund of up to 50% of education expenses - up to $750 for primary school children and $1,500 for secondary school children. The method of receiving this refund will be declarations made in the lodgement of your 2008/2009 Tax Return. • The purchase, repairs and running costs of computer equipment and laptops which the student uses Can I get the grant? Note that assets that would normally be depreciated are allowable (eg vehicles) but structured assets (eg sheds) may not be eligible. Education Tax Refund Small Business Investment Commitment Time Installed by 30 June 2009 30 June 2010 31 December 2010 Before 13/12/08 Nil Nil Nil Other Businesses – Existing Concession Investment Commitment Time Installed by Before 13/12/08 13/12/08 to 30/06/09 30 June 2009 Nil 30% in 2008/09 30 June 2010 Nil 30% in 2009/10 31 December 2010 Nil 10% in 2010/11 43 years Supporting Local Business 13/12/08 to 31/12/09 50% in 2008/09 50% in 2009/10 50% in 2010/11 01/07/09 to 31/12/09 n/a 10% in 2009/10 10% in 2010/11 Changes to Payroll Reporting Recent changes in Federal Government legislation have meant that salary sacrifice decisions are now going to be recorded in more detail by the employer with information supplied to the employees and subsequently to the Australian Taxation Office. The reason behind these changes is that clients have been able to manage their income due to certain entitlements in the past. In particular, clients may have sacrificed a significant amount of income into superannuation, thus allowing them to qualify for other entitlements and benefits. Whilst the concept of salary sacrifice is still legitimate and acceptable, the flow-on effect that enables clients to gain other Government benefits has been changed to ensure Government monies are allocated where the Government interprets the greatest need. It is the Government’s view that if you can afford to sacrifice a significant amount of your income into superannuation then perhaps you may not be eligible for other benefits. For this reason all payroll reporting systems will need to include new features effective 1 July 2009. If you are generating your payroll on your computer, then your software provider will have developed upgrades to ensure that you accurately record additional information from 1 July 2009. If you have any questions in this regard contact your software provider or Brown and Bird. Centrelink Pensions Under the current legislation a male may qualify for a Centrelink pension when he reaches the age of 65. A female may qualify when she reaches the age of 63.5 years. There are two tests that must both be satisfied to determine eligibility for a pension. They are the assets test and the income test. Assets Test Most of your assets will be counted to determine your eligibility. The main asset that is excluded is your principal place of residence. Recent turmoil in share and property trust markets may have reduced the value of your assets to the point where you may now qualify for a pension. To qualify for any pension at all, a single homeowner must have assets worth less than $555,750. For a couple, the combined value of their assets must be less than $882,500 to qualify for any type of pension. Income Test The second test that is applied to determine your eligibility for a pension is the income test. A single person will not be eligible for a pension if their income exceeds $41,015 pa. A couple will not be eligible if their income exceeds $68,497 pa. For those clients taking a pension from a private superannuation fund, the pension which you take has been counted as assessable in determining your eligibility for Centrelink benefits. Some time ago the Federal Government announced that clients could reduce their minimum pension due to the global financial crisis impacting on the value of their superannuation funds. The minimum pension that you are required to take was halved. In the recent Federal budget it was announced that this 50% cut for the minimum pension will continue in the 2009/2010 financial year. This provides another opportunity for you to review your income to determine if you may now qualify for some Centrelink entitlements that you were not previously entitled to. Anything that comes from Government will always be in a state of change. The figures quoted from this article are current as at May 2009. The Government announced in the recent Federal budget that the age to qualify for a pension for both males and females will be increased to 67 years of age during the year 2017. Staff Announcements Wedding Bells Engagements Scott and Jo-Anne Ashford were recently married on 14 March 2009 at Sarina Beach and followed this with a fabulous honeymoon in Fiji. Jo-Anne is an Accountant working in Chris Wright’s team. Bianca Dodd and Jai Hocking announced their engagement on a camping trip last June and are planning to wed in the near future. Bianca is the Mortgage Broker and Administration Assistant in our Financial Planning division. 43 years Supporting Local Business Page 3 Superannuation Concessional Contributions Cap Reduced The Government has announced that, effective 1 July 2009, the concessional contributions cap (CC) will be reduced to $25,000 (indexed) per annum. Concessional contributions generally include superannuation guarantee (SG), salary sacrifice contributions and personal deductible contributions. The transitional CC, which applies to individuals aged 50 and over at any time during the transitional period (2007/08 to 2011/12), will be halved from $100,000 pa to $50,000 pa (not indexed) for the 2009/10, 2010/11 and 2011/12 financial years. However, the annual non-concessional contributions cap (NCC), will remain at the 2008/09 level of $150,000. It is proposed that from next financial year, the NCC will be calculated as six times the level of the CC. Contribution Cap Concessional contributions (CC) cap: v Under age 50 1 v Over age 50 (until 30/06/2012) 2 Non-concessional contributions (annual NCC) cap3 3-year NCC cap4 1 2 3 4 2008/09 $50,000 $100,000 2009/10 (before Budget) $55,000 $100,000 2009/10 (after Budget) $25,000 $50,000 $150,000 $165,000 $150,000 $450,000 $495,000 $450,000 These thresholds are indexed in line with movements in Average Weekly Ordinary Time Earnings (AWOTE) in increments of $5,000 (rounded down). This cap is not indexed. This cap is equal to six times the CC cap from 1 July 2009. It will change when the CC cap is indexed. This cap only applies to individuals less than 65 on the first day of the financial year. The year in which the 3-year cap is initially triggered determines the value that can be contributed during the 3-year period. Impact » Clients who have money available to invest into superannuation in the current financial year could consider maximising superannuation contributions to fully utilise their 2008/09 contributions cap. » Clients currently making total concessional contributions of more than $25,000 each year (or $50,000 if aged 50 or over) will need to reduce salary sacrifice (or personal deductible contributions) from 1 July 2009 to ensure that they do not inadvertently breach the reduced concessional contributions cap. Excess concessional contributions are subject to tax of 31.5%, in addition to the 15% contributions tax. Excess concessional contributions also count towards an individual’s non-concessional contributions cap. » For clients not currently making additional contributions to superannuation (ie in addition to SG), the need to start making contributions earlier in life is now greater, as the ability to make large ‘last minute’ concessional contributions has been diminished. Clients could be encouraged to start a regular annual savings plan into super to ensure adequate retirement savings are accumulated. » Contributions splitting – the maximum allowable amount able to be split will be reduced in line with the CC. » Clients who are salary sacrificing bonuses, especially where the amount is unknown, need to take extra care not to inadvertently exceed the CC. Transition to Retirement (TTR) Pensions Remain No specific change was announced regarding TTR income streams. However, the contributions cap change may impact individuals who utilise strategies which combine salary sacrifice and TTR pensions. Impact » Clients currently undertaking TTR strategies and who make concessional contributions of $50,000 or less per annum will not be impacted by the contribution cap change. » Those making concessional contributions in excess of $50,000 will need to review their strategy to ensure it is re-balanced for the post 1 July 2009 contribution rules. This may include: ❖ Reducing the amount of their salary sacrifice or personal deductible contributions; ❖ Reducing the income from their TTR pension; ❖ If already drawing the minimum income from their TTR, rolling some of their TTR pension into accumulation phase of superannuation (keeping in mind the continued temporary reduction in minimum payments for 2009/10); or ❖ Contributing surplus income as personal after-tax contributions after reaching the new concessional cap (care should be taken as this is generally only appropriate for some individuals age 60 or over). The above information is of a general advice only and is not intended as a personal advice. It does not take into account the particular investment objectives, financial situation and needs of a particular investor. Before making an investment decision you should assess whether the advice is appropriate to your individual investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs. We recommend you consult a professional financial advisor who will assist you. Page 4 43 years Supporting Local Business
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