INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days State Resources: IFD Legend Bold, italic black: Knowledge and Skill Statement (TEKS) Bold black: Student Expectation (TEKS) Blue: Supporting information / Clarifications and notes from CSCOPE (Specificity) Italics blue: provides unit level clarification Strike-through: Indicates portions of the Student Expectation that are not included in this unit but are taught in previous or future units EXEMPLAR LESSONS Grade 06 Social Studies Unit 07 Exemplar Lesson 01: Culture Traits Diffuse Grade 06 Social Studies Unit 07 Exemplar Lesson 02: Government and the Economy (How They Interact) Grade 06 Social Studies Unit 07 Exemplar Lesson 03: Innovations Transcend Boundaries RUBRIC(S) FOR PERFORMANCE INDICATORS Grade 06 Social Studies Unit 07 Rubric 01 Grade 06 Social Studies Unit 07 Rubric 02 Grade 06 Social Studies Unit 07 Rubric 03 UNIT TEST Social Studies Grade 06 Unit 07: East Asia RATIONALE: This unit bundles social studies standards that relate to culture and history, government and economy, and science and technology to discuss contemporary East Asia and how this region of the world has built its current economic power through cultural and technological innovation over many centuries, fused with rapid change over the past century and a half. Building on the discussion of limited vs. unlimited government from the previous units, the unit explores the unique example of China, which combines an unlimited one-party system of government with a rapidly growing system of free enterprise, and compare it with South Korea (a republic modeled on the US system) and Japan (a constitutional monarchy). Prior to this unit, students have been introduced to the recent changes in government and economy in Russia and Eastern Europe. During this unit, students contrast the Eastern European example with that of China and how its economy has transitioned while retaining a Marxist/Communist government. Students also learn about the deep roots of culture in East Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 1 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days Asia, their impact on scientific and technological development; and how this interplay continues in the present day in a different form. MISCONCEPTIONS/UNDERDEVELOPED CONCEPTS: Students may not understand or perceive cultural or political differences between the countries of East Asia. Students may not be aware of the long history of East Asian countries and their historical contributions to science and technology. PERFORMANCE INDICATORS CONCEPTS KEY UNDERSTANDINGS FOR LEARNERS Tradition The degree to which cultures reflect continuity and change Trade depends on a variety of economic, social, political, and In small groups, write and illustrate a manga-style 6-panel Spread of Cultural Traits geographic factors. cartoon strip that depicts change in Japan, including an Demographics Grade 06 Social Studies Unit 07 PI 01 explanation of what happened in 1861 and why it was significant. Individually, describe and illustrate two economic, social, and political characteristics that Japan successfully adopted from abroad and two cultural traditions successfully maintained as part of its identity. Standard(s): 6.17A , 6.17E , 6.22D ELPS ELPS.c.4G , ELPS.c.4J Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 2 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days PERFORMANCE INDICATORS CONCEPTS KEY UNDERSTANDINGS FOR LEARNERS Government A society’s governmental structure may not determine the Grade 06 Social Studies Unit 07 PI 02 Rule by one organizational system of its economy. Create a flowchart or other visual to describe the Rule by few organization and function of an East Asian country’s Rule by many government and economy. Write a summary comparing Economy this country with another country in the region that has Command economy been studied. Use the following words within your Trade surplus summary: economy, command economy, trade, trade Human Rights surplus and human rights. Standard(s): 6.9A , 6.12A , 6.22D , 6.22E ELPS ELPS.c.1C , ELPS.c.5F Grade 06 Social Studies Unit 07 PI 03 Innovation Scientific discoveries, inventions and technological Invention innovations transcend boundaries and transform societies Plan and set up an entry for the classroom Museum of around the world. Innovation that focuses on technological and scientific innovations and inventions originating in East Asia. Include an image, description of the innovation (what it does, how it came about), and explanation regarding how the innovation shaped the world. Standard(s): 6.20A , 6.20B , 6.21A , 6.21D ELPS ELPS.c.1C , ELPS.c.1E , ELPS.c.5F KEY ACADEMIC VOCABULARY SUPPORTING CONCEPTUAL DEVELOPMENT Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 3 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days Command economy –an economic system in which the central government controls industry such that it makes major decisions regarding the production and distribution of goods and services. Innovation –something new or different introduced. Technology –the total knowledge and skills available to any human society for industry, art, science, etc. TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# 6.1 History. The student understands that historical events influence contemporary events. The student is expected to: 6.1A trace characteristics of various contemporary societies in regions that resulted from historical events or factors such as invasion, conquests, colonization, immigration, and trade Trace CHARACTERISTICS OF SOCIETIES Including, but not limited to: East Asia (China, North and South Korea, Japan) Historical trade routes (Silk Road) and invasion within the region and by imperial/expansionist nations. The region has moved away from a historically dynastic/emperor form of government to communism, dictatorship, and post WWII, Japan adopting a more westernized system of government. Their greatest assets can vary from cheap labor to technological inventiveness.Trade was key to the motives behind conquests. Exchange in raw materials opened ports and allowed for cultural diffusion. Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 4 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# 6.3 Geography. The student uses geographic tools to answer geographic questions. The student is expected to: 6.3A pose and answer geographic questions, including: Where is it located? Why is it there? What is significant about its location? How is its location related to the location of other people, places, and environments? Pose, Answer GEOGRAPHIC QUESTIONS Including, but not limited to: Where is it located? Position on a map (absolute location vs. relative location), latitude and longitude Why is it there? Trade routes, altitude, natural resources What is the significance of its location? Historically, economically, socially, politically Parts of East Asia linked to rest of world, Japan relatively isolated (easier to maintain because of geography) 6.3C compare various world regions and countries using data from geographic tools, including maps, graphs, charts, databases, and models Compare WORLD REGIONS AND COUNTRIES Including, but not limited to: Gain information from more than one data source for use in comparing (e.g., a map and a graph) demographics Maps of regions at different points in history to make generalizations about settlement patterns (e.g., change over time) – looks at urban density in China and Japan today Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 5 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# 6.4 Geography. The student understands the factors that influence the locations and characteristics of locations of various contemporary societies on maps and globes and uses latitude and longitude to determine absolute locations. The student is expected to: 6.4F identify the location of major world countries such as Canada, Mexico, France, Germany, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Norway, Sweden, Russia, South Africa, Nigeria, Iraq, Afghanistan, Israel, Iran, India, Pakistan, the People's Republic of China, the Republic of China (Taiwan), Japan, North and South Korea, Indonesia, and Australia. Identify LOCATION OF MAJOR WORLD COUNTRIES Including, but not limited to: People’s Republic of China, Taiwan, Japan, North and South Korea 6.5 Geography. The student understands how geographic factors influence the economic development, political relationships, and policies of societies. The student is expected to: 6.5C explain the impact of geographic factors on economic development and the domestic and foreign policies of societies. Explain IMPACT OF GEOGRAPHIC FACTORS ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND THE DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN POLICIES OF SOCIETIES Including, but not limited to: Domestic and foreign policies Geographic isolation (Japan – location allowed it to be relatively unaffected by West for centuries) 6.7 Geography. The student understands the impact of interactions between people and the physical environment on the development and conditions of places and regions. The student is expected to: Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 6 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# 6.7B identify and analyze ways people have modified the physical environment such as mining, irrigation, and transportation infrastructure Identify, Analyze WAYS PEOPLE HAVE MODIFIED THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT Including, but not limited to: Energy production – the Three Gorges Dam (China) 6.7C describe ways in which technology influences human interactions with the environment such as humans building dams for flood control. Describe WAYS IN WHICH TECHNOLOGY INFLUENCES HUMAN INTERACTIONS WITH THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT Including, but not limited to: The role of technology in changing the physical environment through agricultural activities China funding scientific research to improve agriculture Buildings designed to sustain earthquakes (Japan) 6.9 Economics. The student understands the various ways in which people organize economic systems. The student is expected to: 6.9A compare ways in which various societies organize the production and distribution of goods and services Compare WAYS IN WHICH SOCIETIES ORGANIZE PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION OF GOODS AND SERVICES Including, but not limited to: Example: Capitalism – Production and distribution of Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 7 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# goods and services is based on private ownership. (China) Command economy – State directs the economic system, central government controls industry (North Korea) 6.9B compare and contrast free enterprise, socialist, and communist economies in various contemporary societies, including the benefits of the U.S. free enterprise system Compare, Contrast FREE ENTERPRISE, SOCIALIST, AND COMMUNIST ECONOMIES Including, but not limited to: A free enterprise system is a market economy in which individuals depend on supply, demand, and prices to determine the answers to four economic questions: “what to produce,” how to produce,” “how much to produce,” and “for whom to produce.” The system has four characteristics: economic freedom, voluntary exchange, private property, and profit motive. Benefits of a U.S. free enterprise system Individuals and businesses have the freedom to operate and compete (minimum government regulation) Private ownership (land, minerals, manufacturing plants, goods and services) Opportunities for innovativeness and inventiveness Opportunities to earn a profit Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 8 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# 6.10 Economics. The student understands categories of economic activities and the data used to measure a society's economic level. The student is expected to: 6.10A define and give examples of agricultural, wholesale, retail, manufacturing (goods), and service industries Define, Give examples AGRICULTURAL, WHOLESALE, RETAIL, MANUFACTURING (GOODS), AND SERVICE INDUSTRIES Including, but not limited to: Industries differ in their involvement in the processing of natural resources, the production, and marketing of goods, and the development of products and ideas. Agricultural industries like farming and ranching are the first line in a country’s economy in that their product directly makes use of the natural resources. Agriculture big in China (historically, a rural country) Manufacturing industries may take raw materials, buy materials from wholesalers, or buy materials from a retailer to make new products. – Japan, Korea (export focused) Clothing, toys, cars, houses, etc. 6.10B describe levels of economic development of various societies using indicators such as life expectancy, gross domestic product (GDP), GDP per capita, and literacy Describe LEVELS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT USING INDICATORS Including, but not limited to: Gross domestic product (GDP) – the measure of all goods and services produced within a country in a Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 9 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# year – helps tract and compare a country’s wealth Economic indicators can be used to determine whether the economy is advanced or developing. Life expectancy – the average number of years remaining in the life span of a person at a given age – also influences purchasing decisions Graphing the GDP and other levels of economic development of countries which represent all or most continents of the world. Data from charts and graphs (student-created and textbook) to make comparisons and generalizations about economic development. Economic indicators in terms of export vs. import in Japan, China, Korea. Literacy – the ability to read and write 6.11 Government. The student understands the concepts of limited and unlimited governments. The student is expected to: 6.11D review the record of human rights abuses of limited or unlimited governments such as the oppression of Christians in Sudan. Review HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSES BY GOVERNMENTS Including, but not limited to: Human rights, as defined by the U.N. Commission for Human Rights, are rights inherent to all human beings, without distinction as to race, color, gender, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 10 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# Governments abuse human rights when they directly engage or turn a deaf ear to violations within their borders. Examples within unlimited governments China – suppression of student demonstrators in Tiananmen Square, oppression in Tibet, limited access to Internet 6.12 Government. The student understands various ways in which people organize governments. The student is expected to: 6.12A identify and give examples of governments with rule by one, few, or many Identify, Give examples OF GOVERNMENTS WITH RULE BY ONE, FEW, OR MANY Including, but not limited to: Rule by one – monarchy or dictatorship A single ruler controls government and claims the responsibility due to divine or hereditary right. Either birth or God determines who will rule, the people do not. Dictators or despots also maintain complete control of government in their countries. – unlimited government Example – North Korea Rule by a few: small group has power – oligarchy Example – China (controlled by Communist party) Rule by many – people have power – limited Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 11 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# government A government ruled by many is a republic or a democracy. Example – Japan, South Korea 6.12B compare ways in which various societies such as China, Germany, India, and Russia organize government and how they function Compare WAYS VARIOUS SOCIETIES ORGANIZE GOVERNMENT AND HOW THEY FUNCTION Including, but not limited to: People’s Republic of China Communist party-led state Constitution written in 1982 – revised several times Executive – President, VicePresident, State Council, Premier Legislative – unicameral – National People’s Congress Judicial – Supreme People’s Court 23 provinces (PRC considers Taiwan as 23rd province) – five autonomous regions, including Tibet, which has five municipalities directly under State Council Source – http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/18902.htm 6.16 Culture. The student understands that all societies have basic institutions in common even though the characteristics of these institutions may differ. The Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 12 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# student is expected to: 6.16B compare characteristics of institutions in various contemporary societies Compare CHARACTERISTICS OF INSTITUTIONS IN SOCIETIES Including, but not limited to: Examples of institutions from China & Japan Government – historic forms (dynasties, shoguns, samurai) vs. contemporary (Communist, constitutional monarchy) Ways of work (farming, industry) Religion – Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, Shinto Social – rural vs. urban culture in China and Japan 6.17 Culture. The student understands relationships that exist among world cultures. The student is expected to: 6.17A identify and describe how culture traits such as trade, travel, and war spread Identify, Describe HOW CULTURE TRAITS SPREAD Including, but not limited to: Trade and Travel – traits that moved through Silk Road (Hellenistic influences on Chinese art), Buddhism Culture traits define a culture and are evident throughout the culture The spread of culture traits is called diffusion. Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 13 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# 6.17E identify examples of positive and negative effects of cultural diffusion. Identify EXAMPLES OF POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE EFFECTS OF CULTURAL DIFFUSION Including, but not limited to: Japan after 1861 and influence of West: Brought in centralized government, constitution and elected parliament; good transportation/communication, education, industry 6.18 Culture. The student understands the relationship that exists between the arts and the societies in which they are produced. The student is expected to: 6.18A explain the relationships that exist between societies and their architecture, art, music, and literature Explain RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN SOCIETIES AND THEIR ARCHITECTURE, ART, MUSIC, AND LITERATURE Including, but not limited to: Buddhist, Confucian, Shinto themes in art Martial arts in Japan Traditions of calligraphy in China & Japan 6.19 Culture. The student understands the relationships among religion, philosophy, and culture. The student is expected to: 6.19A explain the relationship among religious ideas, philosophical ideas, and cultures Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD Explain RELATIONSHIP AMONG RELIGIOUS IDEAS, PHILOSOPHICAL IDEAS, page 14 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# CULTURES Including, but not limited to: To believe means to accept the truth or actuality of something. When people believe in a number of related truths or tenets, the body of knowledge is a belief system. Religious ideas come from pondering the big questions, thinking of the world and life as a whole, and developing philosophical ideas. A person’s culture, everything about him, contributes to the development of his religious and philosophical ideas. Religious and philosoph ical ideas have concrete manifestations in Japanese and Chinese art and design. 6.20 Science, technology, and society. The student understands the influences of science and technology on contemporary societies. The student is expected to: 6.20A give examples of scientific discoveries and technological innovations, including the roles of scientists and inventors, that have transcended the boundaries of societies and have shaped the world Give EXAMPLES OF SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERIES AND TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS THAT HAVE TRANSCENDED BOUNDARIES OF SOCIETIES AND SHAPED THE WORLD Including, but not limited to: Technological innovations – new ways of doing things that are based in a technology. Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 15 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# Roles of scientists and inventors The demands of new technologies and their applications promote further innovation to meet changing needs. Examples for this unit: China Historical – paper and papermaking, printing, gunpowder, compass, Great Wall as innovation in architecture Contemporary – PRC focus on science and technology (agriculture, genetics), 3rd country to be able to send people into space, Three Gorges Dam Korea: Historical – metal movable type Contemporary – Seoul as “leading digital city,” North Korea has weapons technology Japan Historical Contemporary – leader in consumer electronics, robotics, automotive; world leader in building for earthquakes 6.20B explain how resources, belief systems, economic factors, and political decisions have affected the use of technology Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD Explain HOW RESOURCES, BELIEF SYSTEMS, ECONOMIC FACTORS, page 16 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# POLITICAL DECISIONS AFFECT THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY Including, but not limited to: Resources Scientific and technological discoveries, inventions and innovations – history in region of technological innovation Belief systems Develop over time and reflect the ideology, religion, politics, social structure, and economic activities of a particular group. China’s decision to invest funds into science and technology so as to improve its economic situation Influence all decisions including economic ones. Economic factors Include the cost of design and development, construction, and operation, the access to essential resources of materials and knowledge, capital accumulation, investment needs, and proximity of supply lines and transportation routes to raw materials and potential consumers. Example – the effects of Japanese electronics and transportation equipment exports on the U.S. economy, including the U.S. tariffs on Japanese goods Political decisions Treaties, tariffs, trade sanctions Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 17 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# 6.21 Social studies skills. The student applies critical-thinking skills to organize and use information acquired through established research methodologies from a variety of valid sources, including electronic technology. The student is expected to: 6.21A differentiate between, locate, and use valid primary and secondary sources such as computer software interviews biographies oral, print, and visual material artifacts to acquire information about various world cultures Differentiate between, Locate, Use VALID PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SOURCES TO ACQUIRE INFORMATION ABOUT VARIOUS WORLD CULTURES Including, but not limited to: Computer software Interviews Biographies Oral materials Print materials Visual material Artifacts 6.21D identify different points of view about an issue or current topic 6.22 Social studies skills. The student communicates in written, oral, and visual forms. The student is expected to: 6.22D create written and visual material such as journal entries, reports, graphic organizers, outlines, and bibliographies based on research Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD Identify DIFFERENT POINTS OF VIEW ABOUT AN ISSUE OR CURRENT TOPIC Create WRITTEN AND VISUAL MATERIAL BASED ON RESEARCH Including, but not limited to: page 18 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# TEKS UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY SE# Journal entries Reports Graphic organizers Outlines Bibliographies 6.22E use standard grammar, spelling, sentence structure, and punctuation Use STANDARD GRAMMAR, SPELLING, SENTENCE STRUCTURE, AND PUNCTUATION TEKS# SOCIAL STUDIES SKILLS TEKS: USE APPROPRIATE SOCIAL STUDIES SKILLS TO SUPPORT INSTRUCTION. SE# 6.21 Social studies skills. The student applies critical-thinking skills to organize and use information acquired through established research methodologies from a variety of valid sources, including electronic technology. The student is expected to: 6.21A differentiate between, locate, and use valid primary and secondary sources such as computer software interviews biographies oral, print, and visual material artifacts to acquire information about various world cultures 6.21B analyze information by sequencing, categorizing, identifying cause-and-effect relationships, comparing, contrasting, finding the main idea, summarizing, making generalizations and predictions, and drawing inferences and conclusions 6.21C organize and interpret information from outlines, reports, databases, and visuals, including graphs, charts, timelines, and maps 6.21D identify different points of view about an issue or current topic 6.21E identify the elements of frame of reference that influenced participants in an event 6.21F use appropriate mathematical skills to interpret social studies information such as maps and graphs. Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 19 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days TEKS# SOCIAL STUDIES SKILLS TEKS: USE APPROPRIATE SOCIAL STUDIES SKILLS TO SUPPORT INSTRUCTION. SE# 6.22 Social studies skills. The student communicates in written, oral, and visual forms. The student is expected to: 6.22A use social studies terminology correctly 6.22B incorporate main and supporting ideas in verbal and written communication based on research 6.22C express ideas orally based on research and experiences 6.22D create written and visual material such as journal entries, reports, graphic organizers, outlines, and bibliographies based on research 6.22E use standard grammar, spelling, sentence structure, and punctuation 6.22F use proper citations to avoid plagiarism. 6.23 Social studies skills. The student uses problem-solving and decision-making skills, working independently and with others, in a variety of settings. The student is expected to: 6.23A use a problem-solving process to identify a problem, gather information, list and consider options, consider advantages and disadvantages, choose and implement a solution, and evaluate the effectiveness of the solution 6.23B use a decision-making process to identify a situation that requires a decision, gather information, identify options, predict consequences, and take action to implement a decision ELPS# SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS. The English Language Proficiency Standards (ELPS), as required by 19 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 74, Subchapter A, §74.4, outline English language proficiency level descriptors and student expectations for English language learners (ELLs). School districts are required to implement ELPS as an integral part of each subject in the required curriculum. School districts shall provide instruction in the knowledge and skills of the foundation and enrichment curriculum in a manner that is linguistically accommodated commensurate with the student’s levels of English language proficiency to ensure that the student learns the knowledge and skills in the required curriculum. Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 20 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 ELPS# TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS. School districts shall provide content-based instruction including the cross-curricular second language acquisition essential knowledge and skills in subsection (c) of the ELPS in a manner that is linguistically accommodated to help the student acquire English language proficiency. http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rules/tac/chapter074/ch074a.html#74.4 ELPS.c Cross-curricular second language acquisition essential knowledge and skills ELPS.c.1 Cross-curricular second language acquisition/learning strategies ELPS.c.1 The ELL uses language learning strategies to develop an awareness of his or her own learning processes in all content areas. In order for the ELL to meet grade-level learning expectations across the foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. The student is expected to: ELPS.c.1C use strategic learning techniques such as concept mapping, drawing, memorizing, comparing, contrasting, and reviewing to acquire basic and grade-level vocabulary ELPS.c.1E internalize new basic and academic language by using and reusing it in meaningful ways in speaking and writing activities that build concept and language attainment ELPS.c.4 Cross-curricular second language acquisition/reading ELPS.c.4 The ELL reads a variety of texts for a variety of purposes with an increasing level of comprehension in all content areas. ELLs may be at the beginning, intermediate, advanced, or advanced high stage of English language acquisition in reading. In order for the ELL to meet grade-level learning expectations across the foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. For Kindergarten and Grade 1, certain of these student expectations apply to text read aloud for students not yet at the stage of decoding written text. The student is expected to: ELPS.c.4G demonstrate comprehension of increasingly complex English by participating in shared reading, retelling or summarizing material, responding to questions, and taking notes commensurate with content area and grade level needs ELPS.c.4J demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing inferential skills such as predicting, making Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 21 of 22 INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 6 Social Studies UNIT : 07 ELPS# TITLE : Unit 07: East Asia SUGGESTED DURATION : 13 days SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS. connections between ideas, drawing inferences and conclusions from text and graphic sources, and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content area needs ELPS.c.5 Cross-curricular second language acquisition/writing ELPS.c.5 The ELL writes in a variety of forms with increasing accuracy to effectively address a specific purpose and audience in all content areas. ELLs may be at the beginning, intermediate, advanced, or advanced high stage of English language acquisition in writing. In order for the ELL to meet grade-level learning expectations across foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. For Kindergarten and Grade 1, certain of these student expectations do not apply until the student has reached the stage of generating original written text using a standard writing system. The student is expected to: ELPS.c.5F write using a variety of grade-appropriate sentence lengths, patterns, and connecting words to combine phrases, clauses, and sentences in increasingly accurate ways as more English is acquired Last Updated 06/01/2012 Print Date 06/26/2013 Printed By Karen Johnson, MIDLAND ISD page 22 of 22
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