EurekaRemediationTool:Grade6 Module2,TopicB Tobecomemathematicallyproficient,studentsmustaccesson-grade-levelcontent.Thisdocumentaimstohelpteacherswhouse theEurekacurriculumtotargetremediationforstudentsneedingextrasupportbeforeandduringapproachingon-grade-levelwork, creatingopportunitiesforon-timeremediationdirectlyconnectedtothenewlearning. AboutthisTopic FocusStandards: 6.NS.B.3:Fluentlyadd,subtract,multiply,anddividemulti-digit decimalsusingthestandardalgorithmforeachoperation. TopicOverviewpertheEurekaCurriculum Priortodivisionofdecimals,studentsrevisitalldecimaloperations inTopicB.Studentshavehadextensiveexperiencewithdecimal operationstothehundredthsandthousandths(5.NBT.B.7),which preparesthemtoeasilycomputewithmoredecimalplaces. Studentsbeginbyrelatingthefirstlessoninthistopictomixed numbersfromthelastlessoninTopicA.Theyfindthatsumsand differencesoflargemixednumberscanbemoreefficiently determinedbyfirstconvertingtoadecimalandthenapplyingthe standardalgorithms(6.NS.B.3).Withindecimalmultiplication, studentsbegintopracticethedistributiveproperty.Studentsuse arraysandpartialproductstounderstandandapplythe distributivepropertyastheysolvemultiplicationproblems involvingdecimals.Placevalueenablesstudentstodeterminethe placementofthedecimalpointinproductsandrecognizethatthe sizeofaproductisrelativetoeachfactor.Studentsdiscoverand useconnectionsbetweenfractionmultiplicationanddecimal multiplication. ThisEurekaRemediationToolisconsidereda“living”documentaswebelievethatteachersandothereducatorswillfindwaystoimprovethedocumentas theyuseit.PleasesendfeedbacktoLouisianaTeacherLeaders@la.govsothatwecanuseyourinputwhenupdatingthisguide. EurekaRemediationTool:Grade6 Module2,TopicB Overview EurekaRemediationToolsinclude: 1. adiagnosticassessmenttohelpteachersdetermine themisunderstandingsorgapsinmathematical knowledgerelatedtoaspecificTopicintheEureka curriculum 2. guidanceforteacherstoanalyzestudentworkonthe diagnosticassessment 3. suggestedmaterialsfortargetedremedialinstruction Note:Theuseofthisguidanceisnot intendedtodelaystudents’ engagementwithon-grade-level learning.On-grade-levellearning shouldbethefocusofinstructional timeandbetreatedasanopportunity forstudentsto“finish”learning previousskillsanddeepenconceptual understanding. DiagnosticAssessment Thediagnosticassessmentisdesignedtobeadministeredtotargetedstudentspriortobeginning instructiononthegivenTopic.Whenappropriate,itisbrokenintoparts(PartA,PartB,andsoon);each partaddressesadifferentprerequisitestandardandcontainsthreeproblems.Ifastudentcorrectly answersatleast2outofthe3problems,itcanbeassumedthathe/sheisreadytoengagewiththenew contentoftheTopicwithlittletonosupportneededpriortoengagingwiththeTopic.Thediagnostic assessmentisdesignedinthiswaysothatteacherscandeterminethe“entrypoint”toremedial instructionand/oropportunitiesforunfinishedlearningwithinthecontextofthenewlearning.Theentry pointsandopportunitiesforunfinishedlearningwillvarybetweenstudents. GuidanceforRemediation TheRemediationGuidanceisdesignedforteacheruse.Itisalsobrokenintoparts(PartA,PartB,andso on)andcorrelatestothepartsonthediagnosticassessment.Eachpartcontainsthefollowing: 1. Thefocusstandard:Thefocusstandardsarestrategicallychosentoaddressprerequisiteskillsand arepurposefullyarrangedintheorderthatstudentstypicallymastertheskillsandknowledge. 2. Whythisisimportantforcurrentgradelevelwork:Thissectiondescribeshowtheworkofthe prerequisitestandardrelatestothestandard(s)addressedintheTopicofinstruction. 3. Usingthediagnosticassessmenttoidentifygaps:Thissectionidentifiescommonerrorsstudents makeonthediagnosticassessmentitems. 4. RemediationResourcesforTargetedInstruction:TheresourcespinpointspecificEurekalessons andpartsoflessonsforteacherstousetoaddressgapsinmathematicalknowledge.UsingEureka materialstoaddressremediationensuresalignmenttothestandards,consistencyinapproachto learning,andsimilaritiesinstrategiesforsolvingproblems. DiagnosticAssessment:Grade6 EurekaModule2,TopicB PartA:5.NBT.B.7Addition 1. Findthesum.Explainand/orshowyourwork. 0.34+0.05 2. Findthesum.Explainorshowyourwork. 2.1+1.4= 3. Findthesum.Explainorshowyourwork 3.08+8.94= PartB.5.NBT.B.7Subtraction 4. Findthedifference.Explainorshowyourwork. 8.01–0.04= 5. 5.Findthedifference.Explainorshowyourwork. 0.76–4.8= 6. Findthedifference.Explainorshowyourwork. 4–0.38= PartC.5.NBT.7Multiplication 7. 7.Findtheproduct.Explainorshowyourwork. 4x0.06= 8. 8.Findtheproduct.Explainorshowyourwork. 0.42x2= 9. 9.Findtheproduct.Explainorshowyourwork. 0.5x1.32= DiagnosticAssessmentKey:Grade6 EurekaModule2,TopicB Solutions: 1. 0.39 2. 3.5 3. 12.02 4. 8.03 5. 2.8 6. 3.962 7. 2.4 8. 0.84 9. 0.66 RemediationGuidance:Grade6 EurekaModule2,TopicB PartAFocus:5.NBT.B.7–Add,subtract,multiply,anddividedecimalstohundredths,usingconcretemodelsordrawingsandstrategiesbasedon placevalue,propertiesofoperations,and/ortherelationshipbetweenadditionandsubtraction;justifythereasoningusedwithawritten explanation. Whythisisimportantforcurrentgradelevelwork: Inorderforstudentstobecomefluentwiththestandardalgorithmofaddingdecimalsingrade6,place valueconceptsmustbeunderstood.Studentsshouldrecognizethatjustaswithwholenumber addition,likeunitsmustbeaddedtogetherandbundledorcarriedtothenextplacewhenthereareten ormoreofthatunit.Placevaluecharts,disks,and/orbasetenpiecesmaybeprovidedforstudentuse whencompletingthediagnosticassessment.Mentalmathwithawrittenjustificationshouldbe encouragedforhigherstudents. UsingtheDiagnosticAssessmenttoidentifygaps: Problem1 Studentsshouldconnectthe problemtoadditionofwhole numbersbyaddinglikeunits, tenths+tenths=tenths,and hundredths+hundredths= hundredths Problem2 Studentsshoulddeterminethat since13tenthsisafractionor decimalgreaterthanone,it mustbeconvertedtoonewhole andthreetenths.After converting,likeunitsshouldbe added. RemediationResourcesforTargeted Instruction: 5thGrade,Module1,TopicD, Lesson9 UsetheConceptDevelopmentportion Problem3 oftheLessonandasamplingof Takenoteastowhether studentsareabletobundlelike problemsfromtheProblemSetthat unitsandcarrytothenextplace. focusonconceptualunderstanding Studentsmayalsousethepartial andproceduralskillandfluency. summethodtoadd. RemediationGuidance:Grade6 EurekaModule2,TopicB PartBFocus:5.NBT.B.7–Add,subtract,multiply,anddividedecimalstohundredths,usingconcretemodelsordrawingsandstrategiesbasedon placevalue,propertiesofoperations,and/ortherelationshipbetweenadditionandsubtraction;justifythereasoningusedwithawritten explanation. Whythisisimportantforcurrentgradelevelwork: Inorderforstudentstobecomefluentwiththestandardalgorithmofsubtractingmulti-digitdecimalsin grade6,theroleofplacevalueconceptsinsubtractionmustbeunderstood.Studentsshouldrecognize thatjustaswithwholenumbersubtraction,likeunitsmustbetakenfromlikeunits.Studentsshould haveaconceptualunderstandingofre-groupingunitsandrecognizethattheminuenddoesnotchange whenithasbeenregrouped.Placevaluecharts,disks,and/orbasetenpiecesmaybeprovidedfor RemediationResourcesforTargeted studentusewhencompletingthediagnosticassessment.Mentalmathwithawrittenjustification Instruction: shouldbeencouragedforhigherstudents. UsingtheDiagnosticAssessmenttoidentifygaps: 5thGrade,Module1,TopicD, Problem4 Problem5 Problem6 Lesson10 Whenstudentswritethe Studentsmayuseamentalmath Studentsmayuseamental standardnumbersentence, method,suchascounting-upby strategytosolvethisproblem. UsetheConceptDevelopmentportion makesuretheyhaveplaceda0 firstchanging4.8to48-tenths Since38-hundredthsand62oftheLessonandasamplingof inthetenthsplaceforeach andcountingupfrom48–tenths hundredthsmakeawhole,then problemsfromtheProblemSetthat number.Itisnotnecessaryfor to76-tenths,calculating28thedifferenceis3wholesand focusonconceptualunderstanding studentstouse0asa tenths,thenconverting2862-hundredths,3.62 andproceduralskillandfluency. placeholderinthesubtrahend. tenthsto2.8.Ifstudentsusethe Studentsmaycomputethis standardalgorithm,makesure problemmentallyandexplain theyhaveconverted78-tenths thatbecausetheonlything to7.8andlined-uptheir beingsubtractedwas4decimalscorrectly. hundredths,theonesplace wouldnotchange. RemediationGuidance:Grade6 EurekaModule2,TopicB PartCFocus:5.NBT.B.7–Add,subtract,multiply,anddividedecimalstohundredths,usingconcretemodelsordrawingsandstrategiesbasedon placevalue,propertiesofoperations,and/ortherelationshipbetweenadditionandsubtraction;justifythereasoningusedwithawritten explanation. Whythisisimportantforcurrentgradelevelwork: Relatingdecimalmultiplicationtowhole-numbermultiplicationwillsupporttheconnectionbetween thestandardalgorithmofwhole-numbermultiplicationtothestandardalgorithmofdecimal multiplication.Afocusonthedistributivepropertyandtheareamodelcanhelpstudentsuseplace valueunderstandingtodecomposeunitsandmultiplyusingplacevalueconcepts.Estimationstrategies arealsoimportantindeterminingdecimalplacementandthereasonablenessofananswer.Placevalue charts,disks,and/orbasetenpiecesmaybeprovidedforstudentusewhencompletingthediagnostic assessment.Mentalmathwithawrittenjustificationshouldbeencouragedforhigherstudents. UsingtheDiagnosticAssessmenttoidentifygaps: RemediationResourcesforTargeted Instruction: 5thGrade,Module1,TopicE, Lesson(s)11-12 Problem7 Problem8 Problem9 Studentsshouldrelatethis Studentsshouldrelatethis Studentmayviewthenumberas UsetheConceptDevelopmentportion problemtowhole-number problemtowhole-number 132hundredthsandthen ofeachLessonandasamplingof multiplication,knowingthatfour multiplicationandreasonif2 decomposeitandusethearea problemsfromtheProblemSetthat copiesof6-onesis24ones,4 groupsof42is84,then2groups modeland/ordistributive focusonconceptualunderstanding copiesof6-tenthsis24-tenths of42-hundredthsis84propertytomultiplymentally andproceduralskillandfluency. whichis2.4.Studentsmaywrite hundredthsor.84. andaddthepartialproducts.½a theiranswerasamixednumber. groupof100is50,½agroupof 30is15and½agroupof2is1. 30-hundredths+15-hundredths +1hundredthis66-hundredths or.66.
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