Section 3: Revision tests Section 3 provides additional resources for the Chapter and Term revision tests found in the Student’s Book. The Chapter and Term tests have been recreated into easy to print test sheets that you can use for formal assessment with your class. The answers to the Chapter and Term tests were not given in the Student’s Book answer section, so you can conduct your assessments knowing that the students can’t copy the answers from their Student’s Book. There are four subsections: 1 chapter revision test sheets for printing 2 answers to the chapter revision tests 3 term revision test sheets for printing 4 answers to the term revision tests. 76 Section 3: Revision tests Chapter revision test sheets Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 1 Revision Test 1a Write down all the factors of 60. _______________________________________________________________________ b Which factors of 60 are prime numbers? _______________________________________________________________________ c Write 60 as a product of its prime factors in index form. _______________________________________________________________________ 2Find the HCF of: a 45 and 105 _____________b 60, 108 and 156 _____________ 3Find the LCM of: a 20 and 25 _____________b 6, 7 and 8 _____________ 4Which of the numbers 4, 6 and 9 divide exactly into 51 420? _______________________________________ 5In the number 5 41*, the * stands for a missing digit. Find values for * that make the number divisible by: a 5 _____________ b 6 _____________ c 9 _____________ 6Find the next three terms of the sequence 1, 9, 25, 49, _____________, _____________, _____________. What is the rule for the sequence? _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 7Look at Figure 1.7. Figure 1.7 Section 3: Revision tests 77 Draw a graph like Figure 1.7 to show the factors of 24. ______ 8Express 11 664 as a product of its factors in index form. Hence find √ 11 664 . __________________________________________________________________________ 9Given: 23 × 52 × 11 × n, where n is a whole number. What is the smallest value of n that will make this number into a perfect square? __________________________________________________________________________ 10 Find the square root of 5. __________________________________________________________________________ 78 Section 3: Revision tests Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 2 Revision Test 1A cloth curtain has an area of 1.2 m2. Express this as a number of mm2. __________________________________________________________________________ 2Simplify. a 4n5 × 7n _______________________________________________________________________ b 6 × 103 × 3 × 104 _______________________________________________________________________ 3Simplify. a 20a8 ÷ 5a3 _______________________________________________________________________ b (9 × 106) ÷ (2 × 102) _______________________________________________________________________ 4Remove negative indices and simplify: a 10–5 _______________________________________________________________________ b y0 × y–7 _______________________________________________________________________ 5Express these numbers in standard form. a 6 700 000 _____________b 29 _____________ c 290 ______________ 6Change these numbers to ordinary form. a 8.4 × 105 _____________b6 × 104 _____________ c 6.3 × 101 __________ 7Express these numbers in standard form. a 0.000 07 _____________b0.8 _____________ c 0.002 4 ___________ 8Change these numbers to decimal fractions. a 6 × 10–4 _____________ b 4.8 × 10–2 _____________ c 1.7 × 10–1 _________ 9Round off these numbers. a 8 348 to 3 s.f. _____________ b0.007 96 to 2 s.f. _____________ c 6.329 to 1 d.p. _____________ d 0.056 84 to 3 d.p. _____________ 10 In 2013, the estimated population of Nigeria was 173.6 million. If current birth rates stay the same, the population will rise to 440.4 million by 2050. a What will be the increase in Nigeria’s population during this time? _______________________________________________________________________ b Express the increase in standard form to 2 s.f. _______________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 79 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 3 Revision Test In Figure 3.20, PQRS is a parallelogram with diagonals PR and SQ. Four angles are marked a, b, c, d. Figure 3.20 Use Figure 3.20 to answer Questions 1–4. ˆ P = a. Name another angle the same size as a. 1S R __________________________________________________________________________ 2Rˆ S Q = b. Name another angle the same size as b. __________________________________________________________________________ 3Pˆ S Q = c. Name another angle the same size as c. __________________________________________________________________________ ˆ 4S P R = d. Name another angle the same size as d. __________________________________________________________________________ 5Make a rough copy of Figure 3.11. Figure 3.11 80 Replace the 27° with 32° and fill in the sizes of all the other angles. Section 3: Revision tests 6Make a rough copy of Figure 3.14. Figure 3.14 Replace 112° and 40° with 115° and 39°. What will then be the sizes of the two other angles of the kite? __________________________________________________________________________ 7Make a rough copy of Figure 3.15. Figure 3.15 Section 3: Revision tests 81 Replace the 31° and 52° with 29° and 63°. Fill in the sizes of all the other angles. 8Daudu says, ‘A kite always has at least one pair of opposite angles that are equal.’ Is Daudu correct? __________________________________________________________________________ 9In general, which of these do not have a line of symmetry: kite, parallelogram, rectangle, rhombus, square, trapezium? __________________________________________________________________________ 10 Rosebelle says, ‘It is impossible for a trapezium to have a pair of equal angles.’ Barbara says, ‘I disagree. In fact I can draw a trapezium with two pairs of equal angles.’ Who is correct? __________________________________________________________________________ 82 Section 3: Revision tests Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 4 Revision Test 1Simplify these expressions: a (+8) – (–1) _____________ b 16 – (+7) – 14 _____________ c (–7) + (–7) + (–7) _____________ d –5 + (–1) – (–14) _____________ 2+30, +20, +10, _____________, _____________, _____________, _____________ 3(+10) × (+3)= _____________ (+10) × (+2)= _____________ (+10) × (+1)= _____________ (+10) × 0 = _____________ (+10) × (–1)= _____________ (+10) × (–2)= _____________ (+10) × (–3)= _____________ 4a 8 × (+7) _____________ b 8 × (–7) _____________ c 7 × (+8) _____________ d 7 × (–8) _____________ 5–30, –20, –10, _____________, _____________, _____________, _____________ 6(+3) × (–10) = _____________ (+2) × (–10) = _____________ (+1) × (–10) = _____________ 0 × (–10) = _____________ (–1) × (–10) = _____________ (–2) × (–10) = _____________ (–3) × (–10) = _____________ 7a –8 × 6 _____________b 8 × (–6) _____________ c –8 × (–6) _____________ d –6 × (–8) _____________ 8a +16, +12, +8, +4, 0, _____________, _____________, _____________, _____________ b (+4) × 4, (+3) × 4, (+2) × 4, (+1) × 4, 0 × 4, _____________, _____________, _____________, _____________ Section 3: Revision tests 83 c (+4) × 4 = +16 (+3) × 4 = +12 (+2) × 4 = +8 (+1) × 4 = +4 0 × 4 = 0 _____________ × _____________ = _____________ _____________ × _____________ = _____________ _____________ × _____________ = _____________ _____________ × _____________ = _____________ 9Simplify these expressions: a (–5) × 6 _____________ b (–3) × (–8) _____________ c 7 × (–4) _____________ d (–6) × (–6) _____________ e (–15) ÷ 3 _____________ f (–18) ÷ (–2) _____________ g 36 ÷ (–9) _____________ 10 In an experiment, a scientist records a temperature of –120°C. Later the temperature rises to a value one-twentieth of this. What is the new temperature? __________________________________________________________________________ 84 Section 3: Revision tests Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 5 Revision Test Table 5.6 is shows the shoe sizes of a group of men. Shoe size 6 7 8 9 10 Frequency 4 5 9 4 2 Table 5.6 Shoe sizes Use Table 5.6 to answer Questions 1–6. 1How many men are in the group? __________________________________________________________________________ 2If you owned a shoe shop, which size of shoe would you order most of? __________________________________________________________________________ 3Draw pictogram of this information. 4Draw a bar chart of the information in Table 5.6. Section 3: Revision tests 85 5Table 5.7 shows how a student began to calculate the angles of sectors when drawing a bar chart of the shoe sizes. Complete the table. Shoe size 6 7 8 9 10 Totals Frequency 4 5 9 4 2 24 Angle of sector × 360° = 60° × 360° = 75° × 360° = _____________ × 360° = _____________ × 360° = _____________ 360° Table 5.7 6Hence, draw a pie chart of the information in Table 5.7. Figure 5.6 shows how a student spent last Thursday (24 hours). Use Figure 5.6 to answer Questions 7–10. 7What fraction of the student’s time was spent in bed? _________________________________________ _________________________________________ 8How many sectors in Figure 5.6 are connected with school? _________________________________________ _________________________________________ 9How much time does this come to? _________________________________________ _________________________________________ 10 Thursday is market day. How much time do the mother and student spend at the market? _________________________________________ _________________________________________ 86 Section 3: Revision tests Figure 5.6 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 6 Revision Test Find the sizes of the lettered angles in Figure 6.24. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Figure 6.24 a _____________b _____________ c_____________ d _____________ e_____________f_____________ g_____________h _____________ i_____________ j_____________ k _____________l_____________ m _____________n_____________ 7The angles of a quadrilateral are m, 3m, 2m and 3m in that order. a Write an equation in m. _______________________________________________________________________ b Find m. _______________________________________________________________________ c Find the angles of the quadrilateral. _______________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 87 d Make a sketch of the quadrilateral. e What kind of quadrilateral is it? _______________________________________________________________________ 8Calculate the size of each angle of a regular octagon. __________________________________________________________________________ 9 Figure 6.25 In Figure 6.25: a Find the value of x. _______________________________________________________________________ b Find the unknown angles in the hexagon. _______________________________________________________________________ 10 a How many sides does a polygon have, if the sum of its angles is 18 right angles? _______________________________________________________________________ b If the polygon is regular, what is the size of each angle in degrees? _______________________________________________________________________ 88 Section 3: Revision tests Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 7 Revision Test 1Simplify: a (–3y) × (–7y) ____________________________________________________________ b _ 13 of (–42a)______________________________________________________________ c 63a2b ÷ 9ab2_____________________________________________________________ Use a = 2, b = –8, x = 3, y = –5 to find the value of the expressions in Questions 2–4. 2ax2 – b ____________________________________________________________________ 3ax + by ____________________________________________________________________ (a – 2b) 4 _____ _____________________________________________________________________ 3(x + y) 5Remove the brackets from: a 3a(2a – b)_______________________________________________________________ b (4x – y)3x _______________________________________________________________ 6Remove the brackets from: a –a(5a – 9)_______________________________________________________________ b –3(–5x – 7)______________________________________________________________ 7 Remove the brackets and simplify these expressions: a 4 – 5(7 – 3x)_____________________________________________________________ b16a – 7(2a – 3b)__________________________________________________________ 8 Remove the brackets and simplify these expressions: a x(x – 6) – (x + 8)__________________________________________________________ b x(2x – 3) – 4(2x – 3)_______________________________________________________ 9 Expand these expressions: a(p + q)(r – s)_____________________________________________________________ b(4a – b)(a + 2b)___________________________________________________________ 10 Expand these expressions: a(a + 4b)(a – 2b)___________________________________________________________ b(6x – 7y)(3x + y)__________________________________________________________ c(5x – 6)2________________________________________________________________ d(9a + 1)(9a – 1)___________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 89 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 8 Revision Test Complete the empty boxes. 1 39 273 2 45 197 3 5.55555 4 8.97 5 0.05844 3 s.f. s.f. 45 000 3 d.p. 1 d.p. d.p. 0.06 6‘Our village is 127.49 m above sea level.’ What is wrong with this statement? Make it more sensible. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ In Questions 7–10, round the given numbers to 1 s.f., before estimating the answer. Then use a calculator to see if your estimates are reasonable. 7a book has 334 pages. There are about 460 words per page. Estimate how many words are in the book. _______________________________________________________________________ 8Two friends have their 14th birthday on the same day. Estimate their age in minutes. __________________________________________________________________________ 9A boy counts the number of paces he takes to walk between two villages. His pace is about 82 cm. Estimate in km how far the villages are apart, if he takes 6 854 paces. _______________________________________________________________________ 10 A bucket contains 8.8 ℓ. A water tank contains 10 000 ℓ at the beginning of a week. During the week a school draws 848 buckets of water from the tank. Approximately how many ℓ are left? __________________________________________________________________________ 90 Section 3: Revision tests Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 9 Revision Test 1aConvert 32% to: ia common fraction. _____________ b __ 14 to: 25 Convert i a decimal fraction. _____________ c Convert 0.85 to: i a percentage. _____________ ii a decimal fraction. _____________ ii a percentage. _____________ ii a common fraction. _____________ 2 A 3 kg pack of vaccine is sufficient to vaccinate 120 children. How many children would a 10 kg pack vaccinate? __________________________________________________________________________ 3 ‘A 30-year old woman has a body mass of 50 kg. What will be her body mass when she is 60?’ Is it possible to use mathematics to answer this question? Give reasons. __________________________________________________________________________ 4 Write the ratio N450 : N810 as simply as possible. __________________________________________________________________________ 5 Fill the boxes: 24 ___ a __ = 8 5 b : 42 = 2 : 12 6Share N5 200 in the ratio: a 13 : 27 _______________________________________________________________________ b 2 : 4 : 7 _______________________________________________________________________ 7If N1 000 is equivalent to R68 (South African rand), how many rands are equivalent to N3 500? __________________________________________________________________________ 8 Complete these statements: a 17% of 400 is _____________. b 0.5 cm is _____________ of 4 cm. c _____________ is 150% of 14 kg. 9 In a village, there are 375 children under the age of 10. If 68% of them have had malaria, how many children have escaped the disease? __________________________________________________________________________ 10 A State has an area of 9 970 km2 and a population of 2 458 000. Round these numbers to 2 s.f. and estimate the population density of the state in people per km2. __________________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 91 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 10 Revision Test 1 Find the simple interest on N40 000 for 3 years at 2 _12 % per annum. __________________________________________________________________________ 2 How much must I pay back if I borrow N120 000 for 2 years at 12% simple interest? __________________________________________________________________________ 3 Use the PAYE tax system in Table 10.1 and the tax allowances to answer this question. Tax bands on taxable income (N) First N200 000 Over N200 000 and up to N400 00 Over N400 000 and up to N600 000 Over N600 000 Rate of tax 10% 15% 20% 25% Table 10.1 Tax bands for PAYE system A person with two children and no dependent relatives earns N180 000 per month before tax. Calculate: a The tax allowance. _______________________________________________________________________ b The taxable income. _______________________________________________________________________ c The total tax paid. _______________________________________________________________________ d The money left after paying tax. _______________________________________________________________________ 4 In a market, a clothing trader has a sign that says: ‘TODAY ONLY!! 15k in the N off all marked prices!!’ a What is the percentage discount? _______________________________________________________________________ b What would be the cost of a shirt that is marked as N2 800? _______________________________________________________________________ 5 To buy a TV set by hire purchase requires a 20% deposit with the balance payable in equal monthly instalments over two years. If the hire purchase price is N93 600, calculate: a The amount of the deposit. 92 _______________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests b The remainder to be paid. _______________________________________________________________________ c The amount of each monthly instalment. _______________________________________________________________________ 6 A boutique has a sign that says: ‘ALL PRICES INCLUDE 5% VAT’. How much VAT does the Government receive on a wedding dress that costs N94 500? __________________________________________________________________________ 7 Refer to Table 10.3. Cost per unit N15 Standing charge N750 per quarter VAT 5% of total bill Table 10.3 Typical electricity charges Calculate the monthly electricity bill for a family that uses 824 units in a month. __________________________________________________________________________ 8 Refer to Table 10.4. Letters up to 20 g: Letters within a State Letters between States Letters outside Nigeria Parcels within Nigeria: ≤ 1 kg > 1 kg and ≤ 2 kg N20 N50 N100 N200 N400 Table 10.4 Typical postal charges A company based in Lagos State posts these items at the end of a day’s business: • 5 letters to Abuja and 8 letters to Kano. • 2 letters to Calcutta and 4 letters to Beijing. • 3 parcels weighing 0.2 kg each to Enugu. What is the total postage bill? __________________________________________________________________________ 9 A villager bought 11 goats for N76 000. A year later he sold them at a profit of 32%. What was the average selling price per goat? __________________________________________________________________________ 10 A customer deposits a cheque for N50 000. Her bank charges 2% commission for clearing the cheque. Calculate how much money is credited to her account. __________________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 93 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 11 Revision Test 1 Write down all the factors of: a12p _____________b16ax2 _____________ 2 Find the HCF of: a pq and 5pr _____________ b2x2 and 10x _____________ 3 Find the LCM of: a3a and 4b _____________ b5xy and 3x2 _____________ 4 Complete the brackets in 18ax2 – 12x = 6x(_____________) 5Factorise: a2a2b + 5ab b–3mn – 15m 6 Complete the boxes in: 5k ____ 5m ____ 15mn a __ = b __ n = 8 40 7Simplify: 20x a _5x – __ b _n5 + _ n3 8Simplify: a _7x + 1 3 4 b __ – __ 4b 5a 9Simplify: (a + 2b) ______ – 3b) b _____ – (2a15 5 4x – 1 + 5x a ____ 3 (x – 2y) (x + 8y) 10 Simplify _____ – _____ –6 as far as possible. 2 __________________________________________________________________________ 94 Section 3: Revision tests Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 12 Revision Test 1 aOn the graph paper below, draw a number line from –5 to +14. b On the line mark the points A(2), B(–2), C(+7), D(–4.5), E(13.5). c What is the distance between B and C? _______________________________________________________________________ Figure 12.23 is a Cartesian graph, showing points A, B, C, D, E, F, G. Use Figure 12.23 to answer Questions 2–6. 2a What is the scale on the axes? ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ 3 Which point is at the origin? Figure 12.23 __________________________________________________________________________ 4 What is another name for the y-axis? __________________________________________________________________________ 5 Write down the co-ordinates of points A, B, C, and D. What do you notice? __________________________________________________________________________ 6 Write down the co-ordinates of points D, E, F, G. What do you notice? __________________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 95 7 On a Cartesian graph, plot these points: A(0; 4), B(–3; –1), C(–2; –4), D(1; 1), E(3; 2), F(4; 0) and G(2; –1). Take the origin near the middle of your graph paper. Let 2 cm represent 1 unit on both axes. 96 Section 3: Revision tests Use your graph in Question 7 to answer Questions 8–10. 8 Draw quadrilateral ABCD. What kind of quadrilateral is it? __________________________________________________________________________ Let its diagonals cross at X. Find the co-ordinates of X. __________________________________________________________________________ 9 What do you notice about points B, X, D and E? __________________________________________________________________________ 10 Draw quadrilateral DEFG. What kind of quadrilateral is it? __________________________________________________________________________ Let its diagonals cross at Y. Find the co-ordinates of Y. __________________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 97 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 13 Revision Test Solve the equations in Questions 1–6. Check your solutions. 1 31 = 7x – 4 __________________________________________________________________________ 25y + 8 = 3y __________________________________________________________________________ 3 10(9 – z) = 0 __________________________________________________________________________ 47(m – 2) = 3(2m – 3) __________________________________________________________________________ 6a 1 5 __ – 4 _ = 0 2 5 __________________________________________________________________________ (b + 3) _____ 6 ____ = (3b3+ 3) 5 __________________________________________________________________________ 7 A rectangle has a perimeter of 40 cm. Its longer side is 17 cm and its shorter side is k cm. Find the value of k. __________________________________________________________________________ 8 Find two consecutive odd numbers such that 6 times the smaller plus 3 times the larger comes to 105. __________________________________________________________________________ 9 The age gap between a father and his daughter is y years. a Express two-thirds of the age gap in terms of y. _______________________________________________________________________ b Express three-quarters of the age gap in terms of y. _______________________________________________________________________ c If the daughter is 5 and the age gap is 5 times the age of the daughter what is age of the father? _______________________________________________________________________ 10 I am thinking of a number. I add 62 to the number and divide the total by 7. The result is 4 less than the number I thought of. What was the number? __________________________________________________________________________ 98 Section 3: Revision tests Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 14 Revision Test Solve the equations in Questions 1–6. Then check your solutions. 1 Sugar costs N240 per kg. a Complete Table 14.18. Sugar (kg) Cost (N) 1 2 3 240 480 720 4 5 6 Table 14.18 b Using a scale of 2 cm to 1 kg on the horizontal axis and 1 cm to N100 on the vertical axis, draw a graph of this information. Section 3: Revision tests 99 c Use your graph to find: i The cost of 22 kg of sugar. ___________________________________________________________________ ii How much sugar can be bought for N900. ___________________________________________________________________ 2 The drill of an oil well drills downwards at a rate of 7.5 m/h. a Complete Table 14.19. Time (h) Distance (m) 1 2 3 –7.5 –15 –22.5 4 5 6 Table 14.19 b Draw the origin near the top left corner of your graph paper. Using a scale of 2 cm to 1 h on the horizontal axis and 1 cm to 5 m on the vertical axis, draw a graph of the information. c Use the graph to find: i How long it takes the drill to drill down through 25 m. ___________________________________________________________________ ii The distance of the drill below ground level after 90 min. ___________________________________________________________________ 100 Section 3: Revision tests 3 Sun shades cost N900 each. a Make a table of values showing the cost of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 sunshades. b Use scales of 2 cm to 1 sunshade on the horizontal axis and 2 cm to N500 on the vertical axis. Draw a graph to show this information. Section 3: Revision tests 101 c Is your graph continuous or discontinuous? _______________________________________________________________________ 4 A baby was 3.4 kg when he was born. For his first 6 weeks, his mass increased by about 0.3 kg per week. a Complete Table 14.20. Week 0 1 2 3 Mass (kg) 3.4 3.7 4.0 4.3 4 5 6 Table 14.20 b Choose a suitable scale and draw a graph of this information. c Approximately how many days old was the baby when his mass was 5 kg? _______________________________________________________________________ 102 Section 3: Revision tests 5 Use Figure 14.14 to find the US$ equivalent of: a N300 _____________ b N550 _____________ 6 Use Figure 14.14 and scaling to find the naira equivalent of: a US$400 _____________ b US$2 400 _____________ 7 Use Figure 14.16 as a model to make a conversion graph for changing marks out of 60 to percentages. Figure 14.14 Use your graph to change these marks out of 60 to percentages. a 54 _____________ b 28 _____________ c 38 _____________ Section 3: Revision tests 103 Figure 14.33 is a graph of the journeys of two students, Mary and Kojo. • They leave their university at different times and travel 6 km to the nearest hospital. • Mary walks and the line ABCD shows her journey. • Kojo cycles and the line FD shows his journey. 8 Use Figure 14.33 to answer these questions: a What time did Mary leave the university? _________________________________ _________________________________ b What time did Mary arrive at the hospital? _________________________________ _________________________________ Figure 14.33 Travel graph for Mary and Kojo c Mary stopped for a rest during her journey. How long did she stop for? _______________________________________________________________________ d During part AB of Mary’s journey, how far did she walk? _______________________________________________________________________ How long did part AB take? _______________________________________________________________________ e During part CD of Mary’s journey, how far did she walk? f _______________________________________________________________________ How long did part CD take? _______________________________________________________________________ At 11:15, how far was Mary from the hospital? _______________________________________________________________________ g What time did Kojo leave the university? _______________________________________________________________________ h What time did Kojo arrive at the hospital? i j _______________________________________________________________________ When Kojo leaves the university, how far is Mary from the hospital? _______________________________________________________________________ At 12:15, how far apart were the students? _______________________________________________________________________ 104 Section 3: Revision tests 9 Use Figure 14.33 to find these speeds: a Mary’s speed between A and B. _______________________________________________________________________ b Mary’s speed between C and D. _______________________________________________________________________ c Mary’s average speed for the whole journey. _______________________________________________________________________ d Kojo’s average speed for his whole journey. _______________________________________________________________________ 10 Figure 14.34 shows the speed–time graph of a car. Figure 14.34 a Calculate the acceleration of the car during the first 20 s. _______________________________________________________________________ b Calculate the distance the car travels from rest before it begins to decelerate. _______________________________________________________________________ c Given that the car decelerates at 0.5 m/s2, calculate the total time taken for the journey. _______________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 105 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 15 Revision Test ˆ C = 75°. In Questions 1–3, △ABC is such that AB = 6 cm, BC = 9 cm and A B 1Construct △ABC accurately. ˆ B. 2 Measure AC and A C __________________________________________________________________________ 3 Construct the bisector of BC. In Q4–6, △XYZ is such that YZ = 8 cm, Y ˆ = 28° and Z ˆ = 118°. 4 Make a rough sketch of △XYZ. 106 Section 3: Revision tests 5Construct △XYZ accurately. 6 Measure the shortest side of △XYZ. __________________________________________________________________________ In Questions 7–9, △PQR is such that PQ = QR = 7 cm and PR = 9 cm. Section 3: Revision tests 107 7 Make a rough sketch of △PQR. What can you say about this triangle? 8Draw △PQR accurately. 108 Section 3: Revision tests 9 Measure the largest angle of △PQR, then bisect it. 10 a Construct △XYZ in which XY = 9 cm, YZ = 12 cm and XZ = 60°. ˆ Y to meet YZ at D. b Construct the bisector of Z X c Measure DZ. _______________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 109 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 16 Revision Test Complete the boxes in Table 16.3. Actual length Scale Length on scale drawing 1 400 m 1 to 5 000 cm 2 3.2 km 2 cm to 1 km cm 3 km 5 cm to 1 km 9.4 cm 4 m 1 : 500 6.8 cm 5 200 km 1 cm to km 2.5 cm Table 16.3 6 In Figure 16.17 use measurement to find the scale of the inner square (shaded) compared to the outer square. Figure 16.17 7 An architect uses a scale of 1 : 200 to draw the plan of a building. A corridor in the building is 12.2 m long. How long will it be on the plan? __________________________________________________________________________ 110 Section 3: Revision tests 8 Figure 16.18 is a small scale map of Central African Republic (CAR). Figure 16.18 a What is the scale on a map? _______________________________________________________________________ b How many countries surround CAR? _______________________________________________________________________ c Assume that the scale on the map is 1 cm to 200 km. How far, to the nearest 100 km, is it from Bangui to Bangassou? _______________________________________________________________________ 9 You will need a metre rule or a measuring tape. Make suitable measurements to draw a plan of your classroom. Your plan should show the position of the door(s), the window(s) and the chalk board. Include the position of your desk (but not the others). Section 3: Revision tests 111 Compare your drawing with someone who sits at least two desks from you. 112 Section 3: Revision tests 10 Figure 16.19 shows the plan of a postgraduate student apartment. Figure 16.19 a What is the length, breadth and area of the apartment? _______________________________________________________________________ b How many rooms does it contain? _______________________________________________________________________ Which room is the smallest? _______________________________________________________________________ c How many doors and windows has the apartment? _______________________________________________________________________ d Estimate the length and breadth of the shower. _______________________________________________________________________ e What tells you that this apartment is above ground level? _______________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 113 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 17 Revision Test ˆ R = 90°, PQ = 7 km, QR = 24 km. Sketch △PQR and use Pythagoras’ rule to 1In △PQR, P Q calculate PR. 114 Section 3: Revision tests Find the value of m in each part of Figure 17.21. All measurements are in cm. 2 3 In each case, find the value of y2 before finding the value of m. 2 m = _____________ 3 m = _____________ 4 m = _____________ 5 m = _____________ 4 5 6 Here are Pythagorean triples. Reduce them to their simplest terms. Figure 17.21 a (24, 45, 51) _______________________________________________________________________ b (24, 10, 26) _______________________________________________________________________ c (24, 18, 30) _______________________________________________________________________ 7 Find out which of these are Pythagorean triples. a (24, 58, 62) b (14, 49, 50) c (15, 36, 39) d (32, 60, 68) _______________________________________________________________________ 8 Calculate, to 2 s.f., the length of a diagonal of a square that measures 20 cm by 20 cm. __________________________________________________________________________ 9 A ladder 7 m long leans against a wall as shown in Figure 17.22. Figure 17.22 The ladder’s foot is 2 m from the wall. Calculate how far up the wall the ladder reaches. __________________________________________________________________________ 10 A student cycles from home to school, first eastwards to a road junction 12 km from home, then southwards to school. If the school is 19 km from home, how far is it from the road junction? __________________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 115 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 18 Revision Test Month City J F M A M J J A S O N D Sokoto 0 0 0 10 48 91 155 249 145 15 15 0 Jos 3 3 28 56 203 226 330 292 213 41 3 3 Ibadan 10 23 89 137 150 188 160 84 178 155 46 10 Port Harcourt 66 109 155 262 404 660 531 318 516 460 213 81 Table 18.1 Mean monthly rainfall (mm) 1 Refer to Table 18.1. a Which city had the highest rainfall in March? _______________________________________________________________________ b Which city had the lowest rainfall in August? _______________________________________________________________________ c What is the average rainfall for Jos in June? _______________________________________________________________________ d For every city, the rainfall increases from April to May. Is this true? _______________________________________________________________________ Refer to Table 18.8 for Questions 2–6. Table 18.8 shows how a SUBEB (State UBE Board) allocated its budget to provide basic education for the years 2014/15 and 2015/16. Area of public UBE provision Budget allocation (%) 2014/15 72% 2015/16 74% Non-formal education 2% 1% Nomadic education 12% 12% Schools for physically challenged 4% 2% Pre-school (nursery) education 10% 11% Total 100% 100% Formal primary and JSS schools Table 18.8 UBE budget allocations 2 Which area accounts for most of the budget? __________________________________________________________________________ 116 Section 3: Revision tests 3 On which area is least money spent? __________________________________________________________________________ 4 In 2015, the SUBEB decided that as many children with physical challenges as possible should attend ‘normal’ schools. How does this show in Table 18.8? __________________________________________________________________________ 5 Find out what non-formal education includes. __________________________________________________________________________ 6 If you were the SUBEB director, how would you allocate the budget? __________________________________________________________________________ Use this information to answer Questions 7–10: To keep fit Gbenga decides to do a long walk every day. His target is to walk at least 8 000 paces each day. He records his daily walk to the nearest 1 000 paces. Figure 18.8 shows Gbenga’s walking performance for one week. Figure 18.8 7 On which day(s) did Gbenga achieve his target? __________________________________________________________________________ 8 On which day(s) did Gbenga not go for a walk? __________________________________________________________________________ 9 On which other days did Gbenga not meet his target? __________________________________________________________________________ 10 What was Gbenga’s average number of paces per day for the week? __________________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 117 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 19 Revision Test Use the value 3.1 for π, unless told otherwise. Give your answers to a suitable degree of accuracy. 1 Calculate the curved surface area of cylinder of radius 6 cm and height 15 cm. __________________________________________________________________________ 2 Calculate the total surface area of the cylinder in Question 1. __________________________________________________________________________ 3 A plastic container is in the shape of an open cylinder. It has a lid which is also an open cylinder. Figure 19.32 gives the dimensions of the container and lid. Use the value 3.1 for π to find: a The surface area of the container. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ b The surface area of the lid. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ c The total area of plastic needed to make both. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Figure 19.32 4 A cylindrical wooden column is 3 m high and 28 cm in diameter. Use the value for π to calculate: a The volume of the column. _______________________________________________________________________ b The mass, in kg, of the column if the density of the wood is 0.8 g/cm3. _______________________________________________________________________ 5 Use Pythagoras’ rule to find the slant height of a cone with base diameter 16 cm and height 17 cm. __________________________________________________________________________ 6 Calculate the area of a sector of a circle of radius 12 cm and angle 150°. __________________________________________________________________________ 118 Section 3: Revision tests 7 Calculate the base radius of a cone made from the sector of a circle in Question 6. __________________________________________________________________________ 8 Calculate the total surface area of the cone in Question 5. __________________________________________________________________________ 9 A round house is made of two basic shapes: a cylinder and a cone. Calculate the volume of air in 22 a round house with dimensions as given in Figure 19.33. Use the value __ for π. 7 Figure 19.33 __________________________________________________________________________ 10 An oil drum is cut in half. One half is used as a water trough as shown in Figure 19.34. Use the dimensions in Figure 19.34 to estimate the capacity of the water trough in litres. Figure 19.34 __________________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 119 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 20 Revision Test Use Figure 20.21 to answer Questions 1–3. 1 Name three things in Figure 20.21 that are horizontal. ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ 2 Name three things in Figure 20.21 that are vertical. ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ 3 Name three things in Figure 20.21 that are neither horizontal nor vertical. ___________________________ Figure 20.21 ___________________________ ___________________________ 4 Make a sketch of something in your classroom. It must have a some edges that are horizontal and vertical, b at least one edge that is neither horizontal nor vertical. Discuss your drawing with your classmates. 120 Section 3: Revision tests se Figure 20.22 and a protractor U to answer Questions 5 and 6. Figure 20.22 5 Measure the angle of elevation of Person P from Person E. __________________________________________________________________________ 6 Measure the angle of depression of Person D from Person P. __________________________________________________________________________ 7 The angle of elevation of the Sun is 45°. A tree has a shadow 12 m long. Find the height of the tree. __________________________________________________________________________ 8 The angle of elevation of the Sun is 27°. A man is 180 cm tall. How long is his shadow? Give your answer to the nearest 10 cm. __________________________________________________________________________ 9 The angle of elevation of the top of a radio mast from a point 53 m from its base on level ground is 61°. Find the height of the mast to the nearest 5 m. __________________________________________________________________________ 10 Figure 20.21 shows the angles of elevation of an aircraft from two points 1 100 m apart. Find the height of the aircraft above the ground to the nearest 100 m. _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ Figure 20.23 Section 3: Revision tests 121 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 21 Revision Test 1 The rainfall records of a town gives these totals for February for the past ten years: 0 mm 2 mm 0 mm 0 mm 0 mm 3 mm 0 mm 0 mm 0 mm 0 mm Table 21.10 a What is the probability that there no rain in February? Give your answer in three different ways. _______________________________________________________________________ b Someone says, ‘It never rains in this town In February.’ Are they correct? Why do you think they said that? _______________________________________________________________________ 2 Open this book at any page. Look at the page number on the left-hand page. Is the number divisible by 3? (That is, is the sum of its digits divisible by 3?) Record this as ‘yes’ or ‘no’. Do this thirty times. What is the experimental probability that if someone opens this book at random, the left-hand page number is: a An even number? _______________________________________________________________________ b An odd number? _______________________________________________________________________ c Divisible by 3? _______________________________________________________________________ 3 The annual birth rate in a village is 3%. This means that for every 100 people, there are 3 live births. How many live births would you expect in a year for a village with a population of 731? __________________________________________________________________________ 4 Mark a pencil like that in Figure 21.5. Figure 21.5 122 Section 3: Revision tests Roll the pencil across your desk 50 times and note the number on the top face. What is the experimental probability of getting a number that is a perfect square? __________________________________________________________________________ 5 A teacher records the number of times students arrive late for lessons. Table 21.11 shows the number of latecomers in a month. Total latecomers 48 Total on time 552 Table 21.11 a How many students did he record altogether? _______________________________________________________________________ b What percentage of students were late? _______________________________________________________________________ c What is the probability that at the beginning of a lesson some students will be late? _______________________________________________________________________ 6 A packet of sweets contains 15 red sweets, 8 green sweets and 7 yellow sweets. I pick a sweet at random. What is the probability that it is: aRed? _______________________________________________________________________ bYellow? _______________________________________________________________________ c Either green or yellow? _______________________________________________________________________ dWhite? _______________________________________________________________________ Table 21.12 shows the student distribution a university. Use the table to answer Questions 7 to 9. Students aged 21 years and over Students aged 21 years and under Female 621 Male 807 1 398 1 684 Total Total Table 21.12 Section 3: Revision tests 123 7 Round the numbers in Table 21.12 to the nearest 100 and complete the empty boxes. Female Male Total Students aged 21 years and over Students aged 21 years and under Total Use the table you made in Q7 to answer Questions 8 and 9: 8 A student walks out of the gate of the university. What is the probability that the student is: aFemale? _______________________________________________________________________ b 21 years or older? _______________________________________________________________________ 9 The Dean of the university picks a student at random. What is the probability that the student is: a Male and younger than 21? _______________________________________________________________________ b Female and 21 years or older? _______________________________________________________________________ 10 Approximately 26 000 people at a football match are wearing red supporters shirts. The probability of picking someone from the crowd wearing a red shirt is 0.4. Roughly how many people were at the football match? __________________________________________________________________________ 124 Section 3: Revision tests Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 22 Revision Test 1 Replace the words with the correct symbol. a 4 is not equal to –9. _____________ b 4 is greater than –9. _____________ c 4 is greater than or equal to x. _____________ d y is less than 4. _____________ e z is less than or equal to 4. _____________ 2 Insert a > or < on the line to make each statement true. a –12 ÷ 4 _____________ 3 b 6 × –2.9 _____________ –18 3 Choose a letter for the unknown and change the following statement to algebra. The student got less than 10 for her homework. __________________________________________________________________________ 4 The qualifying time for a 100 m-race is 11 seconds or less. An athlete did m seconds and did not qualify. Another athlete did n seconds and qualified. Write down three different inequalities in m or n or both. __________________________________________________________________________ 5 Write down the inequalities shown in the graphs in Figure 22.7. a 4 b 0 Figure 22.7 __________________________________________________________________________ 6 Sketch graphs to show these inequalities: a x ≥ –4 Section 3: Revision tests 125 b x < 5 7 aSolve the inequality 7 ≥ 5x – 13. _______________________________________________________________________ b Sketch a graph of the inequality. 8 Given that x is an integer, solve the inequality: x – 9 < 6x + 19. __________________________________________________________________________ 9 Solve these inequalities. –1 a __ ≤ –5 3y _______________________________________________________________________ b 8 – 3h > 41 _______________________________________________________________________ 10 The angles of a triangle are x°, y° and z°, where y > 90°. a What kind of triangle is it? _______________________________________________________________________ b Write down an inequality in terms of x. _______________________________________________________________________ c Write down an inequality in terms of x and y. _______________________________________________________________________ d What is the range of values of x? _______________________________________________________________________ 126 Section 3: Revision tests Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 23 Revision Test 1 Complete this table of values: x y = 2x – 3 –3 0 +3 Table 23.8 2 aUse your table of values and a suitable scale to draw the graph of y = 2x – 3. b Use your graph (or otherwise) to find the value of y when x = 2. _______________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 127 c Use your graph (or otherwise) to find the value of x when y = –2. _______________________________________________________________________ 3P(–2;p), Q(0;q) and R(r;10) are three points on the straight line y = 3x + 4. a Find the values of p, q and r. _______________________________________________________________________ b Hence plot the points and draw the line through P, Q and R. 4 aDraw the graphs of these lines on the same axes for values of x from –3 to +3. i y = –x – 2 ii y = –x + 2 iii y = –x + 5 128 Section 3: Revision tests b What do you notice about the three lines you have drawn? _______________________________________________________________________ 5 y = _ 23 x – 4 is the equation of a line. a Re-write the equation in the form ax + by + c = 0 _______________________________________________________________________ bIf a = 2, what are the values of b and c? _______________________________________________________________________ Section 3: Revision tests 129 6 aUse the method in Example 2 to draw the graph of 5x – 2y = 6. b Find where the line crosses the x-axis. _______________________________________________________________________ 7 What are the coefficients of x and y in each of these equations? a y = 9x – 2 _______________________________________________________________________ b 2x – 7y – 2 = 0 _______________________________________________________________________ 8 Write down the equations of any two lines that are parallel to y = 5x – 1. __________________________________________________________________________ 9 Write down the equations of any two lines that are parallel to 3x + 6y – 4 = 0. __________________________________________________________________________ 130 Section 3: Revision tests 10 a Complete Table 23.9 for the equation y = 3x – 5. x –1 +1 +2 y = 3x – 5 Table 23.9 b Using scales of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 1 cm to 1 unit on the y-axis, draw the graph of the equation. c Find the x- and y-intercepts. _______________________________________________________________________ d Draw any line through the origin that is parallel to y = 3x – 5. Section 3: Revision tests 131 Teacher’s name: _________________________ Class name: _________________________ Student’s name: _________________________ Date: _________________________ Chapter 24 Revision Test 1 What is the angle between these directions? a N and SE. _____________ b N and SW. _____________ 2 X is on a compass bearing of NW from Y. Show this on a sketch, similar to those in Figure 24.6. 3 What is the acute-angle bearing of X from Y in each part of Figure 24.31? Figure 24.31 __________________________________________________________________________ 4 Change your answers to Question 3 to three-figure bearings. __________________________________________________________________________ 5 If the bearing of P from Q is 298°, what is the three-figure bearing of Q from P? __________________________________________________________________________ 132 Section 3: Revision tests 6 In Figure 24.32 ON points north. Give the bearings of J, K, L, M from O as three-figure bearings. ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ 7 Make sketches of these bearings. Each sketch must show a line pointing north (↑N) and details of the sizes of the angles. a The bearing of P from Q is 055°. b C is on a bearing 190° from D. Figure 24.32 c R is on a bearing 320° from S. Figure 24.25 8 Make a rough copy of Figure 24.25, but change distance AB to 80 m. Given this information make a scale drawing and hence estimate the width of the river to 2 s.f.: • The tree is due north of A. • B is due east of A. • The tree is on bearing 300° from B. Section 3: Revision tests 133 9 A car leaves P and drives 20 km north to Q. From Q it drives 15 km on a bearing N45°E to R. Find the distance and bearing of R from P. __________________________________________________________________________ 10 Ikeja is approximately 60 km due south of Abeokuta. Ibadan is approximately 110 km from Ikeja on a bearing 036°. Use scale drawing to find: a The bearing and distance of Ibadan from Abeokuta. _______________________________________________________________________ b How far north and how far east Ibadan is from Ikeja. _______________________________________________________________________ 134 Section 3: Revision tests
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