• Neo-Assyria Empire 900-600 B.C.E. – Conquered Babylon & Egypt – Imported laborers to their cities • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1XnpR1cmf5c 2 • Neo-Babylonian Empire 600-539 B.C.E 3 4 5 6 8 9 Greeks learned to write again 800 B.C.E. 10 • Greek Dark Age • Homer, Iliad & the Odyssey 11 Aretê & Olympics 776 B.C.E. 12 13 14 15 16 • The Creation of the Greek City-State 750-500 B.C.E. – Polis: based on the concept of citizenship for all free inhabitants • Hoplite Revolution 17 Greek City-States • Sparta 700-500 B.C.E. – Oligarchy – Helots – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v97o90bnUVs 18 Primary Source Activity • • • • • Who is the author? When was it written? In which language was written? When was the document translated? What does this document tell us about ancient Spartan women? How are Spartan women different from other Greek women? • What do you think is the author’s view on gender relations in ancient Sparta? Why? 19 20 Greek City-States • Corinth 657-585 B.C.E. – Tyranny • Cypselus 21 Athens 632-500 B.C.E. • Tyranny then democracy • Cleisthenes, “father of Democracy” – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-dwWocwd160 22 Ionia 630-500 B.C.E. • Philosophy, love of wisdom • New explanations – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y8WoMxw5Mj4&index=9&list=PLmLl aNoL1WVsC_SQxE2GR2xbrz_V-w0af 23 Wars between Persia and Greece, 499–479 B.C.E. 24
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