WEEK Aug. 26 Sept. 6 Literary Nonfiction *To be repeated every six weeks. TEKS Reading *(6.2) Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. (A) determine the meaning of gradelevel academic English words derived from Latin, Greek, or other linguistic roots and affixes Readiness Standard (B) use context (e.g. cause and effect or compare and contrast organizational text structures) to determine or clarify the meaning of unfamiliar or multiple meaning words Readiness Standard (E) use a dictionary, a glossary, or a thesaurus (printed or electronic) to determine the meanings, syllabication, pronunciations, alternate words choices, and parts of speech of words Readiness Standard (6.7) Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Literary Nonfiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the varied structural patterns and features of literary nonfiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. (A) identify the literary language and devices used in memoirs and personal narratives and compare their characteristics with those of an autobiography Supporting Standard Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 1st Six Weeks – August 26 – October 3, 2013 RESOURCES LTF Strategies/Resources Interactive Journal divide journal into sections for Vocabulary, Reading, Reflection, Grammar, and Writing. Ongoing Resources Building Academic Vocabulary Teacher’s Manual-Robert J. Marzano and Debra J. Pickering (pp. 14-37) SpringBoard English Textual Power Level 1 www.springboardtraining.colle geboard.com Vocabulary Games for the Classroom-Lindsay Carleton and Robert J. Marzano Reading Skills: Lessons and Activities: Foldables, Notebook Foldables, and VKVs for Spelling and Vocabulary-Dinah Zike On-Line Lessons and Activities: • Prefix and Suffix Reintroduce and Mastery Activities http://www.freereading.net/index. php?title=Prefixes_and_Suffixes_Ac tivities Prentice Hall Literature Texas Language and Literacy www.pearsonsuccessnet.com Unit 3: Types of Nonfiction: What is important to know? (p. 374) Attached Lessons and Activities: • Types of Literary Nonfiction: Explanations of various types of Literary nonfiction http://www.uvm.edu/wid/writin Laying the Foundation www.ltftraining.org LTF Close Reading st 1 Level: Simply inquiry This level is concrete, meaning factual, narrative or descriptive. Reading is explicit and intratextual . nd 2 Level: More Complex This level is abstract, meaning thoughtful, analytical or interpretive. Reading is implied, not stated directly, although students are still considering the text itself. rd 3 Level: Most Complex This level is super-abstract, meaning that now students must think outside the text itself and read for theme, meaning, and universal truth. Reading is, therefore, extratextual, meaning answers are found beyond the lines. SPED Accommodations Teaching Word Parts: (affixes, suffixes, and root words) increases student understanding. (Pg. 18, 101-103) Example: http://kms.sdcoe.net/getv ocal/96.html http://www.learner.org/w orkshops/teachreading35 /session2/sec4p2.html Interactive Word Wall: Another strategy that will help with vocabulary retention and visual learners. Example Interactive Word Walls: https://www.santa Rosa.k12.fl.us/reading/wo rdwall.htm http://www.lauracandler. com/filecabinet/literacy/p oetry.php PowerPoint: Teacher generate PPT with clear examples of Connections across literary texts. Analogies: http://www.englishforeveryon e.org/Topics/Analogies Vocabulary: *Use the Fryer Model with visuals. *Allow students computer access to look up Vocabulary words online on an approved English vocabulary /dictionary website and use mentoring Minds Graphic Organizers: pg. 43. *Provide prefilled vocabulary chart for students to fill out as ESL/Bilingual Strategies/Resources Unit 1: Exploring Literary NonFiction and Poetry Academic Vocabulary Layered Look Book Foldable – Students create a foldable for figurative and/or literary language. Specific vocabulary terms are written on tabs and definitions with examples can be placed inside the fold. *Resource: http://www.registereastconn.org/s blceastconn/foldables/LayeredLoo kBook.pdf *for an easier and less messy project, foldable may be stapled. Personal Dictionary – Students create a personal dictionary which can be formatted in various ways and include unit academic vocabulary. Types of Questioning Students can create a grid containing three columns and four rows. The first column should contain the “types of questioning” with the different forms (i.e. literal, interpretive, evaluative, & universal) along with their definitions. The second column should contain where the answers come from” referencing each type of question and the third column should provide examples. *Resource – http://englishclass.homestead.com /LiteralInterpEval.html Word Study Roots & Affixes Cognate Awareness – Students will use cognate awareness: the ability to use their primary language as a tool for understanding a second language. Students can identify cognates in texts, highlighting or Page 1 of 13 Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 (6.8) Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Sensory Language. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about how an author’s sensory language creates imagery in literary text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. (A) explain how authors create meaning through stylistic elements and figurative language emphasizing the use of personification, hyperbole, and refrains Readiness Standard (Fig.19) Reading/Comprehension Skills. Students use a flexible range of metacognitive reading skills in both assigned and independent reading to understand an author’s message. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater depth in increasingly more complex texts as they become self-directed, critical readers. (B) ask literal, interpretive, evaluative, and universal questions of text; (C) monitor and adjust comprehension (e.g., using background knowledge; creating sensory images; rereading a portion aloud; generating questions) (E) summarize, paraphrase, and synthesize texts in ways that maintain meaning and logical order within a text and across texts (Literary Nonfiction, Poetry, Drama) Readiness Standard Writing (6.14) Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of the writing gcenter/tutortips/nonfiction.htm l • Figurative Language Tutorial http://www.youtube.com/watch ?v=6QbV81Ilq01 • Figurative Language Review Game http://www.timeforkids.com/ho mework-helper/studyhelper/figurative-language • Personal Narrative Includes PowerPoints, Graphic Organizers, and Revision Sheets http://jmcginnis.pbworks.com/w /page/7627843/Personal%20Nar rative • Literary Non-Fiction: Memoir (Categorizes literary nonfiction, defines memoir, and discusses the essential components of a memoir: theme, conflict, setting, structure and voice). http://ravishingink.blogspot.com /2010/09/literary-nonfictionmemoir.html • Memoirs: Various Memoirs http://teacher.scholastic.com/wr iteit/cavalcade/genre.asp?genre= Memoir • Biography: Sample Biographies that can be used in Lessons: Michael Jordan http://www.biography.com/print /profile/michael-jordan-9358066 Video: http://www.biography.com/peop • How Literary Elements Create Meaning in “Riding is an Exercise of the Mind” • Character Analysis: “Eleven” • The Best Word for the Job • Moving Through the Levels of Thinking: Detail SpringBoard • Kira-Kira, P. 19: Students examine narrative openings, identify a sequence of events, and identify vivid verbs and sensory language. • The Jacket, P. 55 Memoir, Textual Evidence/Cause and Effect • From Bad Boy, P.202 Memoir, Textual Evidence/Voice Grammar and Writing Skills LTF • Writing a Multi Paragraph Essay This essay structure introduces sixth graders to the steps of writing an effective essay – brainstorming, prewriting, drafting, revising, and polishing. • Revision and Editing Strategies After students write for any mode or purpose, they need to use specific strategies when revising you present a PPT on given vocabulary. http://www.educationoasis.co m curriculum/GO/character story. html Work on guided practice as learners use their Graphic organizer, highlighters, and foldables for lesson as teacher models and orally goes over steps to follow: http://www.glnd.k12.va.us/res ources/graphical organizers http://www.netc.org/focus/str ategies/cues/php Writing: Personal Narratives Story Starter: http://www. Creativewritingprompts.com/graphicorganizers-forwriting.html Reading: Website below Provides a strategy for increasing comprehension by Making text connections in Literary connections in literary text. Suggested text: Website below provides lesson plan on inferring How and Why Character Change, using Every Living Thing by Cynthia Rylant. It also provides graphic organizers, rubric and tips to modify the lesson. http://www.readwritethink.o rg/classroom Accommodations: Website below provides tips and information on 80+ accommodations that underlining as they go. Teachers can also promote cognate awareness through reading text aloud. Teachers need to keep false cognates in mind. Morpheme Games – Provide students with a list of morphemes divided in accordance to affix and relevant to current class vocabulary (definitions of morphemes may be included). Students are to create words using the morpheme list (actual words or silly words). Students then define their new words and share them with the class. Students can also guess one another’s definitions based on the root word and morpheme combination. This activity is intended to promote student morpheme awareness and can be done individually or in a group setting. Pairs Card Game - Prepare a number of flashcard sets. Write prefixes or suffixes on half and write their definitions on the other. Divide the class into small groups and give each a pack of cards which you lay face down on the table. Students take turns flipping over two cards. If they find a matching pair, they can keep it; if they do not, they let someone else go. The student with the most pairs is the winner. Personal Dictionary – Students create a personal dictionary which can be formatted in various ways and include learned affixes and Page 2 of 13 process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing) to compose text. (A) plan a first draft by selecting a genre appropriate for conveying the intended meaning to an audience, determining appropriate topics through a range of strategies (e.g., discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a thesis or controlling idea (B) develop drafts by choosing an appropriate organizational strategy (e.g., sequence of events, cause‐effect, compare‐contrast) and building on ideas to create a focused, organized, and coherent piece of writing* Readiness Standard (C) revise drafts to clarify meaning, enhance style, include simple and compound sentences, and improve transitions, by adding, deleting, combining and rearranging sentences or larger units of text after rethinking how well questions of purpose, audience, and genre have been addressed* Readiness Standard (D) edit drafts for grammar, mechanics, and spelling* Readiness Standard (E) revise final draft in response to feedback from peers and teacher and publish written work for appropriate audience Readiness Standard (6.16) Writing. Students write about their own experiences. Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 le/michael-jordan9358066/videos/michael-jordanmini-biography-2078964457 • Sample Autobiography Lesson from PBS: Slavery http://www.pbs.org/wnet/slaver y/teachers/lesson3.html • Writing Literary Nonfiction: Explains elements to incorporate in a literary nonfictional piece http://suite101.com/article/writi ng-creative-nonfiction-a197683 • Personal Narrative Collection Includes prompts and scoring rubrics http://home.earthlink.net/~jhholly/ pnarrative.html • The Write Source Student Models http://www.thewritesource.com/st udentmodels/ and editing a written piece. Using specific goals when students rewrite papers will allow them to see that they need to make conscious choices in their writing and that each choice will affect the whole paper. • Revising to Eliminate Repetitiveness This lesson is designed to teach students to think about using other words associated with the same ideas in order to avoid this repetition pitfall. • Writing Workshop This lesson can be used as a revision activity after students have drafted any essay. The activities can be changed to reflect the grammatical skills students are learning at the time. • Identifying and Writing Prepositional Phrases Authors use prepositional phrases to add specific detail, to add variety, to show relationships in location and in time, and to add imagery. If students deliberately begin to add prepositional phrases to their writing in the sixth grade, they will learn to write sentences that show, not tell. • Lesson: Prepositional Phrases with “Ode to the can be used for students with ADHD, but will also benefit a multitude of other struggling learners. http://www.russellbarkle y.org/content/Classroom Accommodations.pdf Refer back to LA folder and check for Poetry Folder and Comprehension Activities in Poetry. http://www.poemsforchildre n.org/ http://www.gigglepoetry.co m www.missppott.comfigurative language.html s_narr_graph_org.html Create Meaning (pg.26): Three support methods known to create meaning in text. • Through Relevance: Connect learning to something the learner already knows. *Through Emotion: Using music, visuals, or stimulating with real-world scenarios to add emotion to learning. Also by working in collaborative pairs, using a computer working in small groups interactive socially. *Through patterns or connections: Use graphic organizers, structured-notes and organizational structures for learning assist in organizing information and forming connections. Resources: Website below provides activities, examples and graphic root/base words. Slam – Students have cards with root words face up on a table. Divide them into groups. Shout out or write a prefix or suffix on the board and students must slam their hands on the correct root word. If they get the right one, they can keep the card. The student with the most cards wins. Definitions can be included or derived by the student. This can be used as a reference tool for ELLs. *Resources http://teacher.scholastic.com/prod ucts/instructor/Mar05_prefixessuff ixes.htm (Scholastic Instr) uctor: Prefix & Suffix Dictionary) http://www.prefixsuffix.com/rootc hart.php (PrefixSuffix.com: English Language Roots Quick Chart) General Resource http://www.eslgalaxy.com/prefixsuffix.html (worksheets and interactive quizzes on affixes and definitions) Unfamiliar Words Click and Clunk Strategy Words that students instantaneously understand are called clicks and words that make no sense to them and interfere with comprehension are known as clunks. To decipher the meanings of these clunks, students can use a cluster of word-identification strategies. Applying fix-up strategies, the teacher demonstrates the difference Page 3 of 13 Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 (A) write a personal narrative that has a clearly defined focus and communicated the importance of or reasons for actions and/or consequences* Readiness Standard Marzano’s Academic Vocabulary Author’s Purpose Autobiography Biography Fact Vs. Opinion Figurative Language Historical Theme Metaphor Narration Paraphrase Personal Narrative Personification Perspective Simile Stylistic Feature Viewpoint Sprinkler” This lesson is intended as an introductory and/or reinforcement activity. The lessons are intended to be short introductory lessons that focus on a single close reading, grammar, or composition skill. SpringBoard • A Lion’s Narrative, P. 12: Students will recognize and apply key elements of narrative writing. • Memory Map, P. 16: Students will create a poster that will help them visualize a personal incident. (Memoir) • Walter Says “Thank You,” P. 213: Students write a personal letter organizers for struggling learners to be able to use to follow, give oral instruction, or write a procedural text. http://worksheetplace.com/i ndex.php?function=DisplayCa tegory=Y&Links=3&id=118&li nk1=43&link2=154&link3=11 8 Refer to LA folder Models of Writing and SPED foldersupplemental aids. Refer to the LA folder-Ideas to Share section To break down assignments provide graphic organizer that will help students first brainstorm their ideas. Personal Narrative Examples: http://www.greatsource.com /iwrite/educators_narr_pre.h tml. Media influence Examples: http://teachhealthk12.utscsa.edu/curriculum/me dia/media-pdf/media-all.pdf Getting started: Provide examples and prompts for students that struggle to start and/or organize their ideas. Examples: http://www.iss.k12.nc.us/cur riculum/sallredprompts.htm Supplemental Aids: Allow students to use technology, dictionary, glossary, and/or thesaurus of words being taught in class to their possibly integrate poem and/or narrative. Notebook Foldables Refer to “Notebook Foldables Strategies for Comprehending and Interacting with between a click and a clunk. The teacher reinforces this distinction by reading or asking the class to read a short section of text having students report any clunks they may have encountered. Students who encounter a clunk must apply one or more of four fix-up strategies: >Reread the sentence as though the clunk was a blank space and try to guess another word that might be appropriate in place of the clunk. Reread the sentence with the clunk and the sentences before or after the clunk to look for clues (i.e., other words or phrases that may partially indicate the meaning of a clunk). Look for a prefix or suffix in the clunk that may help to define its meaning. If possible, break the clunk into smaller, more familiar words that may indicate the clunk’s meaning.Language Anticipation Guides – Choose key words or phrases from a text and provide a statement definition for each. As a prereading activity, students can choose whether or not they think the statement is either true or false. Students will read the text and revisit the Language Anticipation Guide to reassess their prior assumptions responses. This can be followed by a class discussion or another form of assessment where the student must justify his or her Page 4 of 13 Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 Informative Text” by Dinah Zike, M.Ed. *Kinesthetic and visual learners benefit from these hands on interactive Notebook Foldables. The learner can benefit from using the Two-and-Three Tab Foldable” pg. will provide information on how students increase comprehension through story map, KWL, and Venn Diagram. choice(s). http://www.scribd.com/doc/ 77370206/Foldables Autobiography: Sample of a book that will provide lesson plan, graphic organizers and activities to do in class to help with write, structure and substance in autobiography. http://books.google.com/boo ks?hl=en&lr=&id=EljTcsUKPt wC&oi=fnd&pg=PA4&dq=aut obiographies+graphic+organi zers&ots=ltwrJ7IQgH&sig=DN laT8TMUSkLdxF4QQqtNFTW o7s#v=onepage&q=autobiogr aphies%20graphic%20organiz ers&f=false Resources: • Website below provides PPT on strategies, examples, graphic organizers, prompts, lesson ideas, etc… on writing non-fiction that will help struggling learners. http://www.slideshare.ne t/DanaSchreiner/nonfictio n-writing-strategies • Website below provides Page 5 of 13 Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 graphic organizers and ideas on how to help struggling learners write narrative essay, while staying focused and on topic. http://www.greatsource.c om/iwrite/students/s_nar r_graph org.html • Website below is “Literacy Without Limits is designed to be a helpful, non-intimidating, and immediately useful resource for teachers. Effective instruction is illustrated in authentic classroom video with the featured Kentucky teachers” that will provide instruction on helping struggling readers make reading/writing connections. http://www.literacywitho utlimits.org/ • Website below provides graphic organizers for struggling learners. • Textual Evidence: ”Inference Text & Subtext” and “Inference Notes” • Venn Diagrams • “Text Connections” • “Compare and Contrast” different texts or literary elements in a story • “Narrative Writing Tools” • “Character Bookmark” for memory retention to take character notes as text is being read or they Page 6 of 13 Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 are reading. • “Character Study” to use in writing personal narrative, gathering information on an autobiography or narrative, etc… http://www.dubois.cps.k1 2.il.us/Strategie_Charts_D ocuments.htm Sept. 9 – 27 Poetry Reading (6.4) Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Poetry. Students understand, make inferences, and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of poetry and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. (A) explain how figurative language (e.g. personification, metaphors, similes, hyperbole) contributes to the meaning of a poem Supporting Standard (6.8) Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/ Sensory Language. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about how an author’s sensory language creates imagery in literary text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. (A) explain how authors create meaning through stylistic elements and figurative language emphasizing the use of personification, hyperbole, and refrains. Readiness Standard (Fig.19) Reading/Comprehension Skills. Students use a flexible range of Prentice Hall Literature Texas Language and Literacy www.pearsonsuccessnet.com Unit 4: Poetry: Do we need words to communicate well (p. 546) On-Line Lessons and Activities: • Poetry Unit Lesson Suggestion Poems and activities http://break2012.weebly.com/poet ry -unit-plan.html • Poetry Reading Strategies http://www.scholastic.com/teacher s/lessonplan/collateral_resources/pdf/m/m entors0708kechiawilliams/Poetryre adingstrategies.pdf • Forms of Poetry http://www.readwritethink.org/file s/resources/lesson_images/lesson4 17/poetry-forms2.pdf • Poetry.org Provides definitions of various poetic elements and examples of Reading Skills: Lessons and Activities LTF • LTF Analyzing Poetry Using Poems from “Neighborhood Odes” The types of questions and assignments used to analyze the poems can be adapted easily to most poetry selections, as can the writing assignment, which analyzes imagery in the poem and relates the subject of the poem to the student’s own life. • TPCASTT (template is included in Pre-AP Resources and Projects) http://www.slideshare.net /hharvey102/poetryanalysis-tpcastt-1730240 • Close Reading Foundation Lesson: “Sound Devices” Sound devices are among the tools that writers use to communicate meaning. Accommodate Three Modalities • Visual Learners – Use picture books, videos, mnemonic devices, labeling and/or drawings. • Auditory Learners- Listening to recorded tapes and/or collaborative pair discussions. • Kinesthetic Learners – Designing, creating or acting out an activity. Scaffolding • -Refer to “Scaffolding Grade Level Learning from Struggling Students Version 2” by Cindy Riedi and Carolyn D. Boyles. (You can get copy from your ELAR Coordinator or Special Education Supervisor.) • -Providing continuity in the classroom. The grade level content and skills remain constant for all students, but tasks and materials are modified for those students who require additional support to access the lessons content expectations. • Vocabulary: Use Frayer model that divides the four squares with the Definition, Sentence, I Think and Draw. • Summarizing Task: Read a passage and write a summary using a probable passage. A probable passage provides Poetry Music for Poetry - These activities are motivating for students and assist in reinforcing and revisiting content area concepts while acquiring English pronunciation and intonation patterns. Music helps students develop rhythmic intelligence and notice the rhythm in language (both important skills in learning how to read and developing fluency as readers). *Resources http://www.englishclub.com/t eaching-tips/musicclassroom.htm (music in the ESL classroom); http://www.isabelperez.com/s ongs.htm (music in the ESL classroom, listening skills, and cloze activities); http://www.ehow.com/list_65 25864_esl-music-games.html (music in the ESL classroom); http://www.musicalenglishless ons.org/index-ex.htm (music in the ESL classroom, listening skills, cloze activities, grammar, etc.) Figurative Language http://grammar.about.com/od /words/a/similemetaphor2.ht Page 7 of 13 metacognitive reading skills in both assigned and independent reading to understand an author’s message. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater depth in increasingly more complex texts as they become self-directed, critical readers. (A) establish purposes for reading selected texts based upon own or others’ desired outcome to enhance comprehension (B) ask literal, interpretive, evaluative, and universal questions of text (C) monitor and adjust comprehension (e.g., using background knowledge; creating sensory images; rereading a portion aloud; generating questions) (D) make inferences about text and use textual evidence to support understanding (Literary Nonfiction, Poetry, Drama) Readiness Standard (E) summarize, paraphrase, and synthesize texts in ways that maintain meaning and logical order within a text and across texts (Literary Nonfiction, Poetry, Drama) Readiness Standard (F) make connections (e.g., thematic links, author analysis,) between and across multiple texts of various genres, and provide textual evidence Readiness Standard Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 poems from famous poets. www.poetry.org • Poetry Lesson Plans and Activities Poetry definitions including different forms of poetry www.theteachersguide.com/poetry month.htm • Poetcast Provides audio of a variety of poems (click on ‘audio’ at the left of the screen) http://www.poets.org/page.php/pr mID/344 • Poetry Inference Graphic Organizer http://www.scholastic.com/teacher s/lessonplan/collateral_resources/pdf/m/m entors0708kechiawilliams/Inferenc eGraphicOrganizer.pdf • Similes and Metaphors in Pop Music Movie: Includes lyrics and questions www.youtube.com/watch?v=G1c6z F9aJxs&feature=related • Idioms by Kids Includes pictures of idioms drawn by kids. http://idiomsbykids.com Writing • Idioms Bite the Dust A variety of idioms PowerPoints http://languagearts.pppst.com/idio ms.html (6.15) Writing/Literary Texts. Students write literary texts to express their ideas and feelings about real or • Figurative Language in Pop Songs www.youtube.com/watch?v=xK6jiD When they think of sound devices, most people think of their use in poetry, but sound devices are equally useful and effective in prose. • Annotation and Analysis of Author’s Purpose Analysis of nonfiction should begin with an understanding of the purpose of the text. Rhetorical analysis, like style analysis, begins with close reading and purpose of text. • Foundation Lesson: Sensory Appeals The effect of such imagery is twofold: first, the reader enters the scene imaginative, taking on the senses of the protagonist; and secondly, the sensory impressions the reader receives create an eerie, ominous mood and tone. • Determining Tone Through Music This lesson introduces students to the concepts of mood and tone through the vehicle of music. • Dialectical Journals This lesson presents several different types of dialectical journals, ranging from journals in which students ask questions about the text to journals that target thematic prompts students will follow to complete a summary. • Probable passages template (predict a plot, narrative passage and/or expository passage): http://www.powayusd.com/ projects/literacy/CriticalThink ing/Predicting.htm • Techniques for Organizing: Teach the student how to highlight important information and take notes that are meaningful, or provide verbal prompts and cues to ensure the student is prepared. • Tips for Obtaining and Focusing Students’ Attention: Ask an interesting speculative question for collaborative pairs to discuss (e.g. Essential Question) • Tips for Maintaining Students’ Attention: Provide students with study guides or partial outlines, where students fill in the missing words during the lecture. Organizers representing the text structure of the content being taught are excellent note-taking devices. • Tips for Organizing Information for Retention: Learning logs allow students to choose how they want to connect with information but they still are accountable for including key points from the lesson Students can list, sketch, chart or diagram three to five main points, new items they learned or facts that were emphasized in class. The entries in the Learning Logs are typically summarizing responses. • Tips to Provide Feedback and Guided Practice: Provide feedback in a timely manner. m (writing resources); http://www.stickyball.net/writi ng.html?id=510 (metaphor writing worksheet); http://www.onestopenglish.co m/skills/vocabulary/metaphors / (lessons, worksheets, etc. on metaphors) Prepositional Phrases Teacher Created Dictionary/Lists – Teachers create/provide dictionaries/lists for students regarding prepositional phrase signal words. http://esl.about.com/library/gr ammar/blgr_prep_phrases1.ht m (Prepositional phrase reference); http://www.englishtest.net/esl/learn/english/gra mmar/ai693/esl-test.php (PP Quiz); http://www.englishtest.net/esl/learn/english/gra mmar/ai698/esl-test.php (PP Quiz); http://www.uen.org/Lessonpla n/preview.cgi?LPid=5457 (Lesson); http://www.worksheetworks.c om/english/partsofspeech/pre positions/identifyprepositional-phrases.html (Worksheets) Punctuation http://www.eslprintables.com/ grammar_worksheets/punctua tion/ (punctuation chart/cheat sheet); http://a4esl.org/q/h/vm/punct uation.html (punctuation quiz) Types of Sentences Sentence Sort – Select sentences from textbook, literature, or source material. Print sentences on strips of paper and put them in an envelope. Page 8 of 13 imagined people, events, or ideas. (B) write poems using: (i) poetic techniques (e.g., alliteration, onomatopoeia) (ii) figurative language (e.g., simile, metaphor) (iii) graphic elements (e.g., capital letters, line length) (6.14) Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing) to compose text. (D) edit drafts for grammar, mechanics, and spelling* (E) revise final draft in response to feedback from peers and teacher and publish written work for appropriate audience Marzano’s Academic Vocabulary Clarification Explicit/Implicit Theme Format Homophone Interpretation Literal Phrase Meter Poetic Element Recitation Representation Rhythm Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 qQiLs Suggested Poetry Analysis Methods: S.O.A.P.S. Tone (Speaker, Occasion, Audience, Purpose, Subject, Tone) TPCASTT: Title, Paraphrase, Connotation, Attitude, Shifts, Title, Theme SIFT: Symbol, Images, Figures of Speech, Tone, and Theme SMILE: Structure, Meaning, Images, Language, Effect on you SPIDER: Scenario, Purpose, Imagery, Diction, Economy (How the poem managed. Visual, free verse, lyrical, etc.) Rhythm, Rhyme. TWIST: Title, What, Imagery, Structure, Theme. Suggested Poems • “I’m Nobody! Who are you?” – Emily Dickinson http://www.poets.org/viewmedi a.php/prmMID/15392 • “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening” –Robert Frost http://www.ketzle.com/frost/sno wyeve.htm • Space Poems Poems about outer space http://www.tooter4kids.com/Spa meaning. • Peeling Back the Layers with “The Witch” Students look carefully at each layer and then connect that layer to meaning. • Uncovering Layers of Meaning with “The Witch” Close reading with a focus on detail, imagery, and point of view can be ideal opportunity to familiarize students with the ways that these elements of writing act to convey meaning to the reader. • “The Witch” Multiple Choice: Fact-based questions, Nit-picky questions, Interpretive questions. • Rhetorical Analysis: “The Great Imagination Heist” The purpose of this lesson is to closely read a persuasive essay for the purposes of analyzing the strategies used to appeal to an audience’s emotions. Students will go through prewriting activities designed to help them write a thesis statement and topic sentences and to build the assertions, evidence, and commentary they will include in their essays. The lesson concludes with a template for converting prewriting Immediate feedback is beneficial as long as it does not single out students. Allow students choices-verbal and written feedback http://learning foucused.com Writing with writers: Poetry Writing/scholastic.com www.poetry archive. Org/children archive Refer back to Language Arts folder and look for Reading Strategies folder and Foldables folder and consider Dinah Zike’s three quarter book foldable pg. 16. Poetry Writing Lessons: Poetry for Kids- Kenn Nesbitt’s Poetry www.poetry4kids.com/blog/l essons/poetry-writinglessons Refer to LA Folder-Genre Cards Revised Reading Strategies Poster www.lauracandler.com Give each group an envelope. Explain the type of sort students should conduct: open or closed. In an open sort, students are free to categorize the sentences in any way they want. In a closed sort, the teacher creates the categories (which in this case would be simple and compound sentences). Students sort the sentences based on directions. As a class, discuss the sentences. *Resources http://en.islcollective.com/wor ksheets/worksheet_page?id=4 988 (worksheets); http://www.eslbee.com/sente nces.htm Refer back to Language Arts Folder and check comprehension activities in poetry. Refer back to Language Arts folder and refer to Comprehension folder Source: (Strategy #2) http://www.ncte.org/library/ NCTEFiles/Resources/Journal s/VM/0132dec05/VM0132Middle.pdf Writing: Technology: Allow students with a learning disability in written expression to draft their poems or narrative in a classroom computer. Breaking It Down: To break down writing Page 9 of 13 Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 ce/Poems.htm • Poetry Idea Engine Explains four types of poems while helping student create their own poem http://teacher.scholastic.com/wr itewit/poetry/poetry_engine.htm # responses to a full four paragraph rhetorical analysis essay. SpringBoard • Who’s Who, P. 10 Point of View • A Book of Nonsense, P. 339: Limerick Poem Grammar/Writing Skills LTF • Composition Foundation Lesson: “Filling in the Blanks – Using Modifiers to Provide Detail” This lesson illustrates one way of helping students learn to “fill in the blanks” with detail, using one-word modifiers as well as phrases and clauses to provide their readers with a rich sensory experience. • Understanding Literary Devices and Techniques This lesson is paired with a composition lesson in which students use their understanding of the way the poet employed literary devices and techniques in “My Heart Leaps Up When I Behold” to create a poem of their own. • Grammar Foundation Lesson: “Sentence Strategies” In the following writing assignments provide a graphic organizer that will help students’ first brainstorm their ideas. Personal Narrative Examples: http://www.greatsource.com /iwrite/educators/e_pers_na rrPersonal Narrative Examples: http://www.greatsource.com /iwrite/educators/e_pers_na rr Personal Narrative Examples: http://www.greatsource.c om/iwrite/educators/e_pe rs_narr_org.html http://www.interventionc entral.org/home Resources: Visualization: Visuals assist struggling learners make connections with words and picture what is being expressed. This increases comprehension. See websites below for visuals on graphic elements. http://www.1stwebdesigner. com/inspiration/awesometypography-examples/ http://www.ourclassweb.co m/sites_for_teachers_reader s_workshop_visualizing.htm http://betterlesson.com/less on/7965/poetry-visualizing Refer back to you tube and consider space poems; rhythm and meter in poetry; Rhythm and Poetry by Amanda shake Brake, Billy Da Kidd, and Miles Hodges- “ Mask less” Similes and Metaphors in Pop Music Movie wmv Page 10 of 13 Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 activity, students will gain an awareness of the deliberate syntax choices a writer may make in order to accomplish a rhetorical purpose. • Grammar Foundation Lesson: “Sentence Variations” One way to assist these writers in collecting a repertoire of sentences for use in their own writing is to have them use sentences of professional writers as models for their own original sentences. o Sentence Composing for Middle School o “Sentence Structure Basis” o “Sentence Variations” • Review for the Six Weeks o PAT “The World is Not a Pleasant Place to Be” o The Person or Persona o Syntax and Mood “The First Day” o Putting it Together “The First Day” Springboard • Marking Growth: A Frame Poem, P. 37 www.eduplace.com/graphic organizer Refer back to LA Folder and check for Story ImpressionsStrategy and provide students with opportunities to use advanced graphic organizers www.glnd.k12.va.us/resourc es/graphical organizers How to write a “Sound Poem” refer to Tips www.kidspoet.com/tips.htm Consider Kurzweil, Fusion word processors, in classroom computers in addition to graphic organizers to give students opportunities to work on writing process as well as they work on their assignments with specific TEKS areas in practice. Editing Technology: Allow students with written expression disabilities to write and edit their papers with a student desktop or word processor. See website below for more ideas: http://fritschi.home.mind spring.com/tools2.html Spelling: Students that struggle with spelling may be able to use list of most frequently misspelled words, dictionary, computer, peer, etc... See website below for more details: http://www.ldonline.org article/5587/ Page 11 of 13 Sept. 30 – Oct. 3 Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 Six Weeks Test Six Weeks Test Six Weeks Test Six Weeks Test Testing Accommodations: Six Weeks Test Websites below provides information on what accommodations maybe used in the classroom and/or in state testing. http://lead4ward.com/do cs/Accommodations_Quic k_Look_REV_JAN_25_201 2.pdf http://www.tea.state.tx.u s/student.assessment/spe cial STAAR Testing Information: TEA Assessment: “The resources on this website below will provide information and sample test questions to familiarize Texas educators and the public with the design and format of the STAAR assessments.” From TEA Website below. http://www.tea.state.tx. us/student.assessment/s taar/ Modified STAAR: Website below will provide the latest TEA information for modified testers. http://www.tea.state.tx. us/student.assessment/s pecialed/staarm/ Supplemental Aids: Website below provides sample of supplemental aids used by San Antonio district for the STAAR Page 12 of 13 Mission Consolidated Independent School District Grade 6 – ELAR - Pacing Chart 2013 – 2014 Writing Exam. http://www.saisd.net/ad min/newtech/testing/s_a ids_writing.htm Repeated Reading: The student reads through a passage repeatedly, silently or aloud, and receives help with reading errors. Source: http://www.jimwrightonli ne.com/pdfdocs/brouge/r dngManual.PDF Oct. 4 Professional Development Day Page 13 of 13
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz