US History War_index 33..56

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Index
A
Abernathy, Ralph, 2:499
Abolitionism, 1:162–163
Abraham Lincoln: A History (Hay,
Nicolay), 1:300
Abrams, Creighton, 2:400, 575
Abu Ghraib prison, 2:664
Acheson, Dean, 2:484
Act of 1862, Civil War, 1:226
Act of 1864, Civil War, 1:226
Adachi, Hatazo, 2:426
Adams, John, 1:26, 28, 32–33, 38,
61–62, 98
Adams, John Quincy, 1:125, 130, 163
Adams, Samuel, 1:26, 28, 61
Adams-Onı́s Treaty, 1:98, 130
Administration of Justice Act, 1:30
Afghanistan
bombing of, 2:637–639
Karzai, Hamid, 2:636–637
and NATO, 2:651–652
Soviet invasion of, 2:526
Taliban in, 2:638–639
AFL. See American Federation of
Labor
Aflaq, Michel, 2:598
Africa
Berlin Conference, 2:589
and Cold War tensions, 2:495
Congo, 2:590
decolonization in, 2:495–496,
496
European colonization of,
1:279–281
independent nations in,
2:589–590
Mogadishu, Battle of, 2:672
Patton, George S. in, 2:398–399
U.S. in, 2:671–672
Age of Enlightenment, 1:66–67
The Age of Reason (Paine), 1:44, 61
Agnew, Spiro, 2:522
Aguinaldo, Emilio, 287, 1:296–297,
297
Aidid, Mohamed Farrah, 2:528
Air strikes, Gulf War, 2:607,
607–608
Airborne warning and control system
(AWACS), 2:672
al-Qaeda, 2:620–621, 623–625,
642–643, 645–647
Alamán, Lucas, 1:140
The Alamo, 1:134–138, 145,
145–146
Albert I of Belgium (King), 1:344
Alden, John, 1:8
Aldrin, Edwin ‘‘Buzz,’’ 2:501
Alexander, Harold, 2:399, 429–430,
432
Alexander III (Czar), 1:331
Alexandra (Czarina), 1:331–332
Alfiera, Vittorio, 1:275
Alfred (ship), 1:46–47
All Quiet on the Western Front
(Remarque), 1:375–376
All the Best, George Bush (Bush),
2:601
Allen, Ethan, 1:51–52
Almond, Edward M., 2:487
American Federation of Labor (AFL),
1:310
American Industrial Revolution,
1:269–270
American-Korean Treaty (of 1882),
2:479
American Protective Association
(APA), 1:310
American Revolution, 1:23–75, 54
Age of Enlightenment, 1:66–67
Arnold, Benedict, 1:38–40, 39,
51–52, 55
Articles of Confederation, 1:64
Bemis Heights, Battle of, 1:54–55
Bonhomme Richard vs. The Serapis, 1:57, 57–58
Boston Massacre, 1:26–28, 27
Boston Tea Party, 1:28–29, 29,
35
Bunker Hill, Battle of, 1:52–53,
53
Constitutional Convention,
1:64–65, 69
Continental Army, 1:51, 55
Cornwallis, Charles, 1:44–46, 45,
48, 58–60
Declaration of Independence,
1:32, 37–38, 61–63, 62
Federalist Papers (Jay, Hamilton,
Madison), 1:64–66, 65
and Franklin, Benjamin, 31, 1:31
French Revolution, 1:71–73
Great Awakening, 1:63–64, 163
Green Mountain Boys, 1:52
Howe, William, 1:41–43, 42, 45,
52–53, 55
Intolerable Acts, 1:29–31, 30
Jefferson, Thomas, 1:37–38,
61–62
Jones, John Paul, 1:46, 46–47,
57–58
and King George III, 1:34–36, 52
Lafayette, Marquis de, 1:47–49,
48, 58–60
Lexington and Concord, Battle of,
1:49–50, 50
Louisiana Purchase, 1:73, 73–74
Marion, Francis, 1:40–41, 41
Paine, Thomas, 1:43, 43–44,
60–61
and Revere, Paul, 1:35, 36–37, 49
Saratoga, Battle of, 1:53–55
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Seven Years War, 1:67–69
Ticonderoga, Battle of, 1:50–52
U.S. Constitution, 1:63–65,
69–71, 70
Valley Forge, Battle of, 1:55–56,
56
and Washington, George,
1:32–34, 33, 45
American Revolution, Acts/Agreements, 1:24–26, 69
American Revolution, Battles
Bemis Heights, 1:54–55
Bunker Hill, 1:52–53, 53
Lexington and Concord,
1:49–50, 50
Saratoga, 1:41, 53–55
Ticonderoga, 1:40, 50–52
Valley Forge, 1:55–56, 56
Yorktown, 1:32, 48, 58–60, 59
American Socialist Party, 1:363
American Soldier (Franks), 2:636
American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA), 1:360
Ames, Oakes, 1:271
Amherst, Jeffrey, 1:68
Amistad, 1:163
Amos and Andy, 2:457
Amritsar Massacre, 2:470
Anaconda, Operation, 2:647,
647–648
The Anatomy of Two Major Foreign
Policy Crises (Kissinger), 2:563
Anglo-Boer War, 1:333
Anglo-Irish Treaty (of 1921),
1:367–368
Anglo-Russian Convention (of
1907), 1:323
Anschluss, 2:407–410, 461
Anthony, Scott J., 1:259
Anthony, Susan B., 1:360
Anti-Catholic sentiment, 1:281, 310
Anti-Draft Riots, 1:226–228, 227
Anti-Federalists, 1:65
Anti-Imperialist League, 1:287
Anti-Semitism, 2:381–382, 382,
460–461
Antietam, Battle of, 1:178, 207,
207–208
Antiwar movements
political impact of, 2:665
Vietnam, 2:586, 586–588
War on Terror, 2:663, 663–665
APA (American Protective Association), 1:310
Apache Tribe, 1:239–241, 240
Apollo 11 (spaceship), 2:501
Appeasement, policy of, 2:410
Aquinas, Thomas (Saint), 2:381
xxxiv
Arab-Israeli War (of 1967). See Six
Day War
Arab Petroleum Congress, 2:593
Argonne Forest, 1:356–358, 357
Argument Without End: In Search of
Answers to the Vietnam Tragedy
(McNamara), 2:557
Ariel (ship), 1:47
Arif, Abdul Rahman, 2:599
Arif, Abdul Salam, 2:599
Arista, Mariano, 1:149
Armstrong, Neil, 2:501
Army-McCarthy Hearings, 2:512
The Army of the Future (de Gaulle),
2:389
Army of the Republic of Vietnam
(ARVN), 2:568, 572–574, 576
Arnold, Benedict, 1:38–40, 39,
51–52, 55
Articles of Confederation, 9, 1:64
Asia
and Cold War, 2:516
European colonization of,
1:279–281
independence movements in,
2:493–495, 494
Japan strikes of, 2:420–421
U.S. in, 2:677–678
and War on Terror, 2:678
western withdrawal from, 2:495
Asquith, Herbert H., 1:333
Atchinson, David, 1:170
Atkinson, Henry, 1:89
Atlanta Campaign, 1:219
Atomic Age, 2:496–497, 497, 547
Atomic bomb. See Manhattan Project
Atomic Energy Commission, 2:452
Atta, Mohammed, 2:640
Attucks, Crispus, 1:28
Auchinleck, Claude, 2:393
Auschwitz, 2:462
Austin, Stephen F., 1:131–133, 133,
135
Austria, 1:162, 2:407–408, 408
Autumn Mist, Operation, 2:435
AWACS. See Airborne warning and
control system
Aziz, Tariq, 2:655–656
Azzam, Abdullah, 2:623–624
B
Babcock, Orville, 1:271–272
Baby boom, U.S., 2:490–492, 491
Bacon, Francis, 1:66
Baden, Wilson von, 1:359
Badoglio, Pietro, 2:404, 430
Baghdad, fall of, 2:661
Baker, Edward D., 1:200
Baker, James, 2:544
al-Bakr, Ahmed Hassan, 2:599
Balfour Declaration (of 1917), 2:469
Balkans
Balkan crisis, 1:324
Balkan Rebellion, 1:274
Balkan Wars, 1:274–275,
1:325–326
Ball’s Bluff, Battle of, 1:200–201
Baltimore, Battle of, 1:116–117
Banks, Nathaniel, 1:182, 216
Barbary Coast Wars, 1:38
Barbary Wars, 2:671–672
de Barbé-Marbois, Marquis,
1:74
Barclay, Robert, 1:114
Barker, Frank, 2:577
Barney, Joshua, 1:115
Barrett, James, 1:49
Barrett, S. M., 1:239
Bastille Day, 1:72
Bataan Death March, 2:421,
421–422, 423
Batista, Fulgencio, 2:517–518
‘‘Battle Hymn of the Republic’’
(Howe), 1:182
Bay of Pigs invasion, 2:516, 537,
537–538
BBC. See British Broadcasting
Corporation
Beal v. United States, 1:362
Beasley, Daniel, 1:93
Beauregard, Pierre G. T., 1:198,
1:203
Beers, Richard, 1:14
Belknap, W. W., 1:247
Bell, Buck v., 1:280
Belleau Wood, 1:352–353
Bemis Heights, Battle of,
1:54–55
Ben-Gurion, David, 2:469
Benteen, Frederick, 1:265
Bentley, Elizabeth, 2:475
Bentsen, Lloyd, 2:600
Berkman, Alexander, 1:363
Berle, Milton, 2:457
Berlin Act, 1:322
Berlin Airlift, 2:532–534
Berlin Blockade, 2:493
Berlin Conference, 2:589
Berlin Raid, 2:439–440
Berlin Wall, 2:509, 517, 535,
535–537
Bernard, Francis, 1:26
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Bernstein, Carl, 2:588
Betsy of London (ship), 1:46
Big Foot (Chief), 1:267–269
Bill of Rights, 1:107
bin Laden, Osama, 2:620, 623,
623–625, 628
Birney, James G., 1:163
Bismarck, Otto von, 1:278
‘‘blood and iron,’’ 2:379
and World War I, 1:320,
323–324, 328
Bismarck Sea, Battle of, 2:425–426
Black Elk, 1:257–258
Black Elk Speaks (Neihardt),
1:257–258
Black Friday, 1:271
Black Hawk, 1:88, 88–89
Black Hawk War, 1:88, 144
Black Hills gold, 1:247
Black Hills War, 1:262, 262–264
Black Kettle, 1:259
Black Monday, U.S., 2:610–612,
611
Black Tuesday, 2:379–380
Blaine, James C., 1:289
Blaine, James G., 1:271
Blair, Tony, 2:625, 625–627
Blanc, Louis, 1:161
Blanco, Don Ramón, 1:308
Blitzkrieg, 2:391, 411
Bloody Brook, Battle of, 1:13–15, 14
Bloody Sunday, 1:367
Blount, James Henderson, 1:313
Blount, William, 1:85–86
Bonaparte, Jerome, 1:124
Bonaparte, Joseph, 1:97
Bonaparte, Napoleon, 1:48
Age of Metternich, 1:320
downfall of, 1:125
and French Revolution, 1:73–74
Santo Domingo, 1:74
War (of 1812), 1:104, 124,
124–125
Bonaparte, Napoleon Louis, 1:161,
228, 276
Bonhomme Richard (ship), 1:47, 57,
57–58
Bonifacio, Andrés, 1:299
Bonn Conference, 2:643–644
Bonomi, Ivanoe, 2:404
‘‘Bonus Army,’’ 2:455
Booth, John Wilkes, 1:194–196,
195, 272
Borlase Warren, John, 1:108
Boston Gazette, 1:28
Boston Massacre, 1:26–28, 27
Boston Port Act, 1:29
Boston Tea Party, 1:28–29, 29, 35,
49
Bourne Identity, The (Ludlum), 2:546
Bowie, James, 1:135, 138
Bowie, Rezin, 1:138
Bowie knife, 1:138, 139
Bozeman, John, 1:242–243
Bozeman trail, 1:242, 245
Braddock, Edward, 1:32, 68, 68
Bradford, William, 1:6–8
Bradley, Omar, 2:393
Brady, Nicholas, 2:612
Brady Commission, 2:612
Bragg, Braxton, 1:216–217
Braun, Eva, 2:384
The Breadwinners (Hay), 1:300
Breed’s Hill, 1:52
Brest-Litovsk Treaty, 2:505
Brezhnev, Leonid
and Cold War, 2:524–526, 525,
527
during Korean War, 2:498, 500
SALT I, 2:540
Bridger, Jim, 1:242
British Broadcasting Corporation
(BBC), 2:462
British Expeditionary Force (BEF),
1:354
British Royal Air Force (RAF), 2:391,
416–417
Brock, Isaac, 1:111, 112
Brockdorff-Rantzau, Ulrich von,
1:370
Brooke, Arthur, 1:117
Brooks, James, 1:271
Brooks, Preston, 1:170
Brown, Dee, 1:258
Brown, Jacob, 1:112
Brown, John, 1:170, 172–174,
180–182, 181
Brown, Joseph Epes, 1:258
Brown v. Board of Education of
Topeka, Kansas, 2:498
Bryan, William Jennings, 1:284, 290,
347
Bucher, Lloyd M., 2:541
Buck v. Bell, 1:280
Buckner, Simon Bolivar, 2:445–447
Buddha’s Child: My Fight to Save
Vietnam (Ky), 2:564–565
Buell, George P., 1:262
Buena Vista, Battle of, 1:140, 142,
143, 150–152
Buffalo Bill Cody. See Cody, William
GALE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF U.S. HISTORY: WAR
Buffalo Bill’s First Scalp for Custer
(Cody), 1:250
Buffalo War. See Red River War
Bufford, John, 1:27
Bulge, Battle of, 2:434–436
Bull Run, First Battle of, 1:178,
198–200, 199
Bull Run, Second Battle of,
1:205–207
Bullard, Robert Lee, 1:357
Bulow, Karl von, 1:344
Bundy, McGeorge, 2:571
Bunker Hill, Battle of, 1:52–53
Buntline, Ned, 1:249–250
Burgoyne, John, 1:40, 43, 51, 52–55
Burke, Edmund, 1:30
Burleson, Edward, 1:148
Burns, Lucy, 1:360
Burnside, Ambrose, 1:189, 189–190,
208–209
Burnside carbine, 1:190
Burnt Corn, Battle of, 1:91–92
Burr-Hamilton duel, 1:66
Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee
(Brown), 1:258
Bush, George H. W., 2:522
Germany reunification,
2:544–546
Gulf War, 2:597, 599–601, 600
Bush, George W.
and Blair, Tony, 2:625, 625–627
Iraq invasion, 2:660
Musharraf, Pervez, 2:628
as neoconservative, 2:667–668
and oil sanctions, 2:653–655, 654
and Rice, Condoleeza, 2:633
War on Terror, 2:621–623, 622
Bushido, 2:458–459
Butler, William O., 1:144
Byng, Julian, 1:356
C
Cable News Network (CNN), 2:607
Cabot, George, 1:291
Caesar, Sid, 2:457
Caldicott, Helen, 2:546
Calhoun, John C., 1:159
Caller, James, 1:91–92
Calley, William, 2:577–578
Cambodia bombing, 2:578–580,
579
Camp David Accords, 2:528
Campbell-Bannerman, Henry, 1:333
Canada, 1:111–113, 2:652
CAOC (Combined Air Operations
Center), 2:639
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Capitalism, 2:504, 518–519
Caribbean, 1:315, 2:673
Carlucci, Frank, 2:604
Carpetbaggers, 1:230, 231
Carranza, Venustiano, 1:366
Carrington, Henry, 1:243, 260
Carson, Joseph, 1:91
Carter, Jimmy, 1:317, 2:526–528,
540–541
Carter Center, 2:528
Cartier, Jacques, 1:78
Carver, John, 1:7, 7, 9
Casey, George W. (Jr.), 2:656–657
Casino Royal (Fleming), 2:546
Cass, Lewis, 1:141
de Castelnau, Noël, 1:344–345, 349
Castilian Days (Hay), 1:299
Castro, Fidel
Bay of Pigs Invasion, 2:537–538,
538
during Cold War, 2:517–519,
518
and Cuba, 2:498
Castro, Raul, 2:519
Catherine II of Russia, 1:67
Catherine the Great, 1:47
Cavour, Camillo di, 1:321
CCP. See Chinese Communist Party
CENTCOM. See U.S. Central
Command
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA),
2:534, 564, 601, 645, 674, 681
Central Pacific Company, 1:238
Cerro Gordo, Battle of, 1:153–154
Cervera, Pascual, 1:308
Cezanne, Paul, 1:374
Chafee, John, 2:541–542
Chamberlain, Neville, 2:383, 410
Chambers, Whittaker, 2:475
de Champlain, Samuel, 1:19–20
Chancellorsville, Battle of,
1:210–211
Chapultepee, Battle of, 1:154
Charles Buchanan v. William Warley,
1:362
Charles X, 1:161
Chase, William, 2:439
Chattanooga Campaign, 1:217–218
Chauncey, Isaac, 1:113
Cheney, Dick, 2:601–603, 602
Cherokee Expedition, 1:40
Cherokee Tribe, 1:78–79, 133–134
Chesapeake Bay, Battle of,
1:114–116
Chiang Kai-shek, 2:418–419, 458,
475–478, 476
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Chickamauga Campaign,
1:216–217, 217
China
Chiang Kai-shek, 2:418–419,
458, 475–478, 476
Chinese Constitution, 2:524
civil war, 2:524
communism in, 2:458, 463–464,
510–512
Cultural Revolution, 2:524
economic upswing, 2:548–549
Four Modernizations, 2:549
Friendship, Treaty of, 2:463
‘‘Great Leap Forward,’’ 2:512
immigrants from, 1:281–282
KMT in, 2:475–477, 476
Mao Zedong, 2:419, 458,
463–464, 510–512, 511
and Nixon, Richard M., 2:542,
542–543
Sino-Japanese War, 1:276–278,
277, 2:457–460, 463
and Soviet Union, 2:542–543
Tianamen Square Massacre, 2:548
and U.S., 2:477–478, 677–678
Xi’an Incident, 2:477
Chinese Communist Party (CCP),
2:476–477
Chinese Nationalist Party. See
Kuomintang
Chinese Socialist Youth Corps, 2:523
Ch’ing Dynasty, 1:276–277
Chisholm, Shirley, 2:586
Chivington, John M., 1:243–244,
258–259
Chotek, Sophie, 1:324, 327
Chou En-lai, 2:522–524
Church, Benjamin, 1:11, 11–13, 16
Churchill, Winston
anticommunist speech, 2:474
World War II, 1:333–334, 2:390,
390–391, 414
Yalta Conference, 2:440–442,
441
Civil rights
Civil Rights Act (of 1964), 2:519,
585
Civil Rights Movement, 2:498,
498–500
President’s Committee on, 2:499
Civil War, 1:167–234
Atlanta Campaign, 1:219
Booth, John Wilkes, 1:194–196,
195, 272
Brown, John, 1:170, 172–174,
180–182, 181
Burnside, Ambrose, 1:189,
189–190
Burnside carbine, 1:190
Clay, Henry, 1:168–169, 169
Compromise (of 1850),
1:168–169
Confederate States, 1:175–177
Crater, Battle of the, 1:190
Davis, Jefferson, 1:175–177, 176,
183
Dred Scott Decision, 1:170–172,
172
Early, Jubal, 1:188–189
end of, 1:272
Farragut, David Glasgow,
1:186–188, 187, 218–219, 295
Grant, Ulysses S., 1:175,
178–180, 179, 185
gunboats in, 1:204
Hill, A. P., 1:188, 212–213
Hooker, Joseph, 1:178, 182,
190–192, 208–211
Jackson, Thomas ‘‘Stonewall,’’
1:182–183, 183
Johnston, Albert Sydney,
1:185–186, 193
Johnston, Joseph E., 1:176–178,
204, 212, 214–216
Kansas-Nebraska Act, 1:169–170,
171
Lee, Robert E., 1:175, 177,
177–179
Lincoln, Abraham, 1:174,
174–175, 184, 191
Longstreet, James, 1:189, 204,
209, 212, 216
Louisiana Purchase, 1:169
McClellan, George, 1:176,
183–185, 184
McDowell, Irvin, 1:198–200
Meade, George Gordon, 1:178,
193–194
Monitor vs. The Merrimac, 1:201,
201–202
Pemberton, John, 1:212,
214–216
Pope, John, 1:182, 185, 205–207
railroads in, 1:212
and reconstruction, 1:231–232,
272–273
Rosencrans, William, 1:184, 192,
216–217
Sheridan, Philip H., 1:180, 188,
222–224, 228
Sherman, William T., 1:192,
192–193
Sherman’s March, 1:220–221
and South Carolina, 1:196–197
Stone, Charles P., 1:200
CSS Virginia (ship), 1:201–202
Civil War, Battles
Antietam, 1:178, 207, 207–208
Atlanta Campaign, 1:219
Ball’s Bluff, 1:200–201
Bull Run, First, 1:178, 198–200,
199
Bull Run, Second, 1:205–207
Chancellorsville, 1:210–211
Chattanooga Campaign,
1:217–218
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Chickamauga Campaign,
1:216–217, 217
Crater, 1:190
Five Forks, 1:223–225
Fort Sumter, 1:196–198, 197
Fredericksburg, 1:189–190,
208–209
Gettysburg, Battle of, 1:194, 206,
212–213, 213
Harpers Ferry Raid, 1:172–174,
173
Jackson, 1:211–212
Mobile Bay, 1:186–187, 187,
218–220, 220
Monitor vs. Merrimac, 1:201,
201–202
Peninsular Campaign, 1:184–185
Petersburg, 1:221–223, 222
‘‘Pickett’s Charge,’’ 1:213
Seven Days Battle, 1:175,
184–185, 204–205
Seven Pines, 1:178
Shiloh, 1:180, 185–186,
202–204
Vicksburg, 1:192, 214–216, 215
Claiborne, Charles Coles, 1:119
Claiborne Herald, 1:135
Clancy, Tom, 2:546
Clark, Mark, 2:430–432
Clavo, Magna de, 1:139
Clay, Henry, 1:141, 157–159, 158,
168–169, 169
Clay, Lucius, 2:533, 536
Clem, Johnny, 1:203
Clemenceau, Georges
Belleau Wood, 1:353
French colonial holdings, 1:322
Versailles, Treaty of, 1:368–370,
369
World War I, 1:341–343, 342
Cleveland, Grover, 1:286–287,
288–289
Clinton, Bill, 2:522, 601, 615–617,
616
Clinton, George, 1:65
Clinton, Henry, 1:45, 52, 55, 58–59
CNN (Cable News Network), 2:607
Coahuila y Tejas, 1:138
Coalition Provisional Authority
(CPA), 2:661–662
Cobb, Thomas, 1:158
Coca, Imogene, 2:457
Cochise (Chief), 1:239
Cochrane, Alexander, 1:108–109,
114, 117
Cockburn, George, 1:109, 114–115
Cockerill, John A., 1:294
Cody, William (Bill), 1:242,
249–251, 250, 250–251
Coercive Acts. See Intolerable Acts
Coffee, John, 1:85, 86–87, 93–94
Cold War, 1:503–549
and Africa, 2:495
and Asia, 2:516
atomic power during, 2:547
and Berlin, 2:516
Brezhnev, Leonid, 2:524–526,
525, 527
Carter, Jimmy, 2:526–528,
540–541
Castro, Fidel, 2:517–519, 518
China’s economy after,
2:548–549
Chou En-lai, 2:522–524
and Cuba, 2:516
escalation of, 2:552–553
in film, literature, 2:546–547,
546–547
Germany reunification,
2:544–546, 545
Gorbachev, Mikhail, 2:531–532,
532, 536–537
hemispheric defense, 2:674
Johnson, Lyndon B., 2:519–520,
539
Kennedy, John F., 2:514–517,
516
Mao Zedong, 2:419, 458,
463–464, 510–512, 511
Marshall Plan, 2:679–680
McCarthy, Joseph R.,
2:512–514, 513
Middle East operations, 2:681
and NATO, 2:493, 680
Nixon, Richard M., 2:507,
520–522, 523, 527
power politics during, 2:678
Reagan, Ronald, 2:528–531, 529
Soviet Occupation Zone, 2:536
U.S. politics, 2:499
U.S. vs. Soviet Union, 1:504–505
Vittles, Operation, 2:534
Cold War, Battles
Bay of Pigs invasion, 2:516, 537,
537–538
Berlin Airlift, 2:532–534
Berlin Wall, 2:509, 517, 535,
535–537
Cuban Missile Crisis, 2:498, 510,
518, 538–539
and DPRK, 2:541–542
Pueblo Incident, 2:541–542
SALT, 2:539–541, 540
U-2 Incident, 2:534, 534–535
Cold War, Treaties
Brest-Litovsk, 2:505
INF, 2:530, 543–544, 544
Nuclear Non-Proliferation, 2:539
Panama Canal, 2:528
Colfax, Schuyler, 1:271
College of William and Mary, 1:37
Collins, Michael, 1:367–368
colonists, 1:4–5, 8
GALE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF U.S. HISTORY: WAR
Colorado Gold Rush, 1:258
Columbus, Christopher, 1:78, 96
Comanche Tribe, 1:254–255
Combined Air Operations Center
(CAOC), 2:639
Commander in Chief, Pacific
(CINCPAC), 2:568
Committee to Reelect the President
(CREEP), 2:522, 588
Common Sense: Addressed to the
Inhabitants of America (Paine),
1:43, 43–44, 60–61
Communism
in China, 2:458, 463–464,
510–512
‘‘containment’’ of, 2:506
in U.S., 1:373–374, 2:467,
474–475, 475
vs. capitalism, 2:504
The Communist Manifesto (Marx,
Engels), 161, 1:373
Communist Party of the Soviet
Union (CPSU), 2:614–615
Communist Red Army, 2:474, 511
Communist Revolution, China,
2:511–512
Compromise (of 1850), 1:168–169
Confederate States, 1:175–177
Congress, Republican loss of,
2:665–667, 666
Congress of Vienna, 1:320
Congreve, William, 1:115
Congreve Rocket, 1:115
Connor, Patrick E., 1:241
Constitution, U.S.
Fourteenth Amendment, 1:232,
273
Nineteenth Amendment, 1:338
Thirteenth Amendment, 1:232,
272
Constitutional Convention,
1:64–65, 69
Constitutional Government in the
United States (Wilson), 1:336
Continental Army, 1:51, 55
Convention (of 1833), 1:134
Coolidge, Calvin, 1:373
Copernicus, Nicholas, 1:66
Coral Sea, Battle of, 2:422–423
Corbin, Abel R., 1:271
Cornwallis, Charles, 1:44–46, 45,
48, 58–60
Coronado, Francisco Vásquez de,
1:97
Cortéz, Hernán, 1:96
Cos, Martin Perfecto de, 1:135,
145–148
Cox, George, 2:577
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