RED RIBBON WEEK 2015 October 23 – October 31 The Red Ribbon Campaign® is the oldest and largest drug prevention program in the nation. Sponsored by National Family Partnership www.redribbon.org Source: www.redribbon.org The Red Ribbon Campaign® was started when drug traffickers in Mexico City murdered DEA agent Kiki Camarena in 1985. This began the continuing tradition of displaying Red Ribbons as a symbol of intolerance towards the use of drugs. The mission of the Red Ribbon Campaign® is to present a unified and visible commitment towards the creation of a Drug-Free America. www.redribbon.org Source: www.redribbon.org Porter Ridge High School is celebrating its commitment to a Drug-Free America with Wear RED Day. PRHS “Wear RED Day” Wednesday, October 28th Source: www.bladenonline.com ALCOHOL Drinking too much – on a single occasion or over time – can take a serious toll on your health. Brain: - Mood and behavior changes - Hard to think clearly and move with coordination Pancreas: - Pancreatitis that prevents proper digestion Cancer: - Increase risk of cancers Heart: of the mouth, esophagus, - Cardiomyopathy, irregular throat, liver, and breast heart beat, stroke, and high blood pressure. Immune System: - Weaken the immune Liver: system, making your body - Fatty liver, alcoholic a much easier target for hepatitis, fibrosis, cirrhosis disease Source: http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/ Source: egomagonline.com MARIJUANA During an annual survey of high school seniors, students reported the following problems due to daily marijuana use: - Loss of energy (43%) - Negative effects on relationships with parents (39%) - Interference with work ability and ability to think clearly (37%) - Less interest in other activities (37%) - Inferior performance in school or on the job (34%) Source: powerfulparenting.com Image source: readycoalition.org When abused or used indiscriminately, marijuana use may lead to side effects such as memory and learning problems, loss of coordination, paranoia, panic attacks, problem solving difficulties, and distorted perception. Source: www.imarijuana.com Source: http://headsup.scholastic.com/ E-CIGARETTES Although they do not produce tobacco smoke, e-cigarettes still contain nicotine and other potentially harmful chemicals. - Nicotine is a highly addictive drug, and recent research suggests nicotine exposure may also prime the brain to become addicted to other substances. - Also, testing of some e-cigarette products found the vapor to contain known - The health consequences of repeated exposure to these chemicals are not yet clear. carcinogens and toxic chemicals (such as formaldehyde and acetaldehyde), as well as potentially toxic metal nanoparticles from the vaporizing mechanism. Source: www.drugabuse.gov MDMA Ecstasy or Molly MDMA causes a surge of serotonin This surge depletes the brain of this important chemical, causing negative after effects including: - Confusion - Depression - Sleep problems - Drug craving - Anxiety Other uncomfortable and sometimes dangerous side effects of MDMA use include muscle tension, involuntary teeth clenching, nausea, blurred vision, faintness, and chills or sweating. Source: addictionblog.org Source: www.drugabuse.gov METHAMPHETAMINE AKA: meth, crystal, chalk, and ice Long term users may experience: - Anxiety - Confusion - Insomnia - Mood disturbances & violent behavior Long term users may also exhibit symptoms of psychosis, such as paranoia, visual and auditory hallucinations, and delusions (for example, the sensation of insects crawling under the skin). Physical health consequences: Source: addictionblog.org - extreme weight loss - “meth mouth” severe dental problems - skin sores caused by scratching Source: www.drugabuse.gov PRESCRIPTION DRUG ABUSE The most commonly abused classes of prescription drugs include: - Opioids (for pain) - Central nervous system (CNS) - Depressants (for anxiety and sleep disorders) - Stimulants (for ADHD and narcolepsy) From 1999 to 2010, overdose deaths increased 400% for women and 265% for men. There are 5 prescription drug deaths for every 1 recreational drug use. Since 2008, prescription Source: ksrowell.com drug deaths outnumber traffic fatalities in the U. S. Data source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention & www.drugabuse.gov Illicit drug use - which includes the abuse of illegal drugs and/or the misuse of prescription medications or household substances - is something many adolescents engage in occasionally, and a few do regularly. By the twelfth grade, about half of adolescents have abused an illicit drug at least once. Source: www.hhs.gov If you or someone you know needs help… Call the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration’s substance abuse treatment helpline at 1-800-662-HELP Confidential, free service, along with referrals to local treatment facilities, support groups, and community-based organizations, are available for individuals and family members facing substance abuse and mental health issues.
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