3rd Grade Art Smart Lesson Plan Non-Objective Art 1 Project Summary: Students will create a piece of non-objective art with a paper plate, garbage with various textures and then adult will spray paint them gold or silver. Art examples: Matisse’s “Beasts of the Sea”, Vasarely’s “Vega Kontosh” and Rothko’s “Orange and Yellow” (Could not find these prints so went to Western Springs Library and checked out American Masters and Vasarely to show examples of their work.) Additional info available in the 4th grade Art Awareness book – pg. 4-14 Materials needed: paper plates; Elmer’s glue and popsicle sticks; garbage with texture; gold spray paint; cookie sheets Things to do before class: • glue, spray paint and various junk items are provided • Collect garbage – Styrofoam noodles, straws, pop tabs, toilet paper tubes cut up, paper clips, bubble wrap, feathers, foil, buttons, muffin tins, etc. • Created examples of hard edges on paper using blue masking tape and red, yellow and green tempera paint and showed soft edges by blending colors with a little water (example in folder) Lesson plan: Introduce volunteers. Script - Art has always been an important part of people’s lives, which dates all the way back to cave drawings. An artist uses art to share his ideas about the world. This can be done with a painting of a forest or simply a painting of shapes and colors which represents something. Artists are very creative and use lots of different mediums to express their ideas. An artist’s eyes are not like a camera, he sees something and it can be changed because of his emotions or feelings about the subject. Sometimes an artist does not have anything specific in mind when they are creating their art work. When an artist has no object in mind it is called nonobjective art. Write nonobjective art on board We are going to talk about 3 way artists create nonobjective art 1 – hard edge (write on board) Sometimes artists create art with very hard edges. They use thick paint and paint to a line. Paint that is think which you cannot see through is called opaque paint. (write on board) Sometimes artists use masking tape to create a hard edge and then remove the tape. It is hard to draw a straight line so artists use a ruler as a tool to help them. demonstrate 2 – Soft edge Some artists make soft edge paintings. Edges fade so you cannot see them and colors change slowly. This is called color gradation. When artists want colors to fade into each other, they use thin paint. If you can see through paint, it is called transparent paint. Before an artist paints on a canvas he covers the canvas with a liquid to keep the paint from soaking and spreading. When he wants a soft edge he does not cover the canvas, you can also use damp paper before you add paint. Demonstrate 3 – Collage When a number of different materials are pasted together to create a work of art we have a collage. Collages are different than a usual painting I then used the script from the 4th Grade Art awareness book on pg. 4-15 to discuss the prints of the artists. (Show plate sample.) Here is a nonobjective texture collage. You can see there are lots of different textures in this collage. What is texture? What textures do you see in this collage? In the classroom? We are going to give each of you a collection of junk, it is your job to use different textures to make your collage interesting. Before you glue anything, be sure to make a design first and think through your project. When it is what you want, use the glue to put it on the plate. We will then take home the plates and spray paint them with metallic gold paint to give them a more finished look. Lesson – • Use several cookie sheets so students can sift through the junk of various textures to create their collage. • Give each team a paper plate of Elmer’s glue and a popsicle stick per student to glue on junk. • Each child created a collage of junk, emphasizing different textures and glued them on to a paper plate. • Let student’s plates dry for a day and collect with a few laundry baskets. Bring home and lay out an old sheet. Spray paint the plates in gold and let dry. Do this outside!!! Bring back for students once dry, they are so excited to see their finished masterpieces! • Optional – word search in folder Parent letter: Dear Parents, Today Art Smart volunteers visited your child’s fourth grade classroom and discussed non-objective art. We showed how it is a form of art that shows nothing recognizable. The artist is simply creating something that is interesting or beautiful. We looked at pictures and prints by Matisse, Rauschenberg and Rothko. In these examples we looked for hard and soft edges as well as opaque and transparent colors. A collage is also an example of non-objective art. For our project, we used pieces of recyclables and random items with various textures to create an interesting three dimensional collage. This collage will be spray painted and returned to your child next week. We discovered that non-objective art could be a way to paint an idea, a feeling or even an emotion. We hope you enjoy your child’s collage as much as we enjoyed helping them create it.
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