www.rourkeclassroom.com Printed in China Rourke Classroom Magnet Power Matter Comes in All Shapes Me and My Shadow: A Book about Light Plant Adaptations Plant Life Cycles What’s the Weather Like Today? Hansen Books in My Science Library: Animal Adaptations Animal Habitats Earth’s Changing Surface Floating and Sinking I Use a Mouse Living or Nonliving? Matter Comes in All Shapes Have you ever wondered about the science all around us? Plants grow and change, the Sun rises to warm the Earth, and matter changes from one form to another. Investigate Life, Physical, Earth, and Technology science topics with Rourke’s My Science Library. This library explores NSTA science standards with engaging text and colorful images to support readers from kindergarten to third grade. Are you ready to investigate? us: g Foc Teachin y ord Stud W : s ic n Pho ss ords ma w e h t t Look a re r. How a e t t a m d w an alike? Ho s d r o w the ? different are they llables in y s e h t t Coun rd? each wo Level: J Word Count: 241 100th Word: takes (page 11) Tips on Reading this Book with Children: Comprehension & Extension: Sight Words I Used: 1. Read the title. •Summarize: how know that what your Predictions – after reading the title have children make predictions about the book. 2. Take a book walk. Talk about the pictures in the book. Use content words from the book as you take the picture walk. Have children find one or two words they know as they do a picture walk. What is matter? Explain the three types of matter and give an example of each. • Text to Self Connection: Cookies are made up of matter. What is your favorite type of cookie? What types of matter do you have to have to make your cookies? 3. Have children find words they recognize in the text. • Extension: 4. Have children read the remaining text aloud. On a piece of paper write the 3 types of matter. Draw an example of each one. 5. Strategy Talk – use to assist children while reading. • Get your mouth ready • Look at the picture • Think…does it make sense • Think…does it look right • Think…does it sound right • Chunk it – by looking for a part you know s 7. Complete the activities at the end of the book. My c S ience Library 1-2 l L eve 6. Read it again. l L eve s 1-2 My c S ience Library Vocabulary Check: Use glossary words in a sentence. Matter Comes In All Shapes by Amy S. Hansen Science Content Editor: Kristi Lew www.rourkeclassroom.com Science content editor: Kristi Lew A former high school teacher with a background in biochemistry and more than 10 years of experience in cytogenetic laboratories, Kristi Lew specializes in taking complex scientific information and making it fun and interesting for scientists and non-scientists alike. She is the author of more than 20 science books for children and teachers. © 2012 Rourke Publishing LLC All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system without permission in writing from the publisher. www.rourkeclassroom.com Photo credits: Cover © Danylchenko Iaroslav, Lucie Lang, Maria Dryfhout; Cover logo frog © Eric Pohl, test tube © Sergey Lazarev; Page 5 © Werner Heiber; Page 7 © tacar; Page 9 © Jozsef Szasz-Fabian; Page 10 © K13 ART; Page 11 © Artistic Endeavor; Page 13 © matka_Wariatka; Page 15 © Graça Victoria; Page 16/17 © Alex Staroseltsev; Page 19 © Svetlana Larina; Page 20 © James Hoenstine; Page 21 © Thomas M Perkins Editor: Kelli Hicks Cover and page design by Nicola Stratford, bdpublishing.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Hansen, Amy. Matter comes in all shapes / Amy S. Hansen. p. cm. -- (My science library) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-61741-739-9 (Hard cover) (alk. paper) ISBN 978-1-61741-941-6 (Soft cover) 1. Matter--Properties--Juvenile literature. 2. Matter--Constitution--Juvenile literature. I. Title. QC173.16.H36 2012 530--dc22 2011003874 Rourke Publishing Printed in China, Power Printing Company Ltd Guangdong Province 042011 042011LP www.rourkeclassroom.com - [email protected] Post Office Box 643328 Vero Beach, Florida 32964 Table of Contents What Is Matter?..................4 Is All Matter the Same?.....8 What Isn’t Matter?...........18 Is Your Cookie Matter?.... 20 Show What You Know..... 22 Glossary............................... 23 Index..................................... 24 What Is Matter? Pour milk to make cookie dough. The milk is made of matter. Touch the bowl. The bowl is made of matter. Smell the cookies baking. It is matter you smell. de a m are . s g Eg oo t , r e t mat 4 of 5 Matter is everything that has mass and takes up space. Can y of th ou nam e e mak matter some used e co okie to s? 6 7 Is All Matter the Same? Matter can be a liquid, such as milk. It has mass and takes up space. at h t r tte a e. p m a e h r ds a d their s er. i u q Li ain hol t t n o o cann eed a c n y e h T 8 9 Matter can be a solid, such as the bowl. It has mass and takes up space. 10 Matter can be a gas, such as air. The smell of the cookies is part of the air, a mixture of gases. It has mass and takes up space. mmmm! 11 How do you know that gas takes up space? Blow into a balloon three times. Your breath is made of air. Now feel the balloon. That is how much space three breaths of air take up. 12 the s p e t. ke u n o o g o din ball a e e r h T sp fill o m t o r d air f pan x e es Gas ace. sp the 13 Is your chair made of matter? Can you feel it? Does it take up space and have mass? Yes, your chair is made of matter. ds i l o lid. S o s is a r i pe. a a h c h s A eir h t d hol 14 15 What about water for washing? Does the water take up space and have mass? Yes, the water is made of matter. 16 17 What Isn’t Matter? What isn’t made of matter? The light coming in your window is not matter. It is energy. Energy does not have mass or take up space. 18 19 Is Your Cookie Matter? Now it is time to eat the cookie. You pick it up and feel it has mass. Is the cookie made of matter? 20 21 1. Can you think of a liquid other than milk or water? Is that liquid made of matter? 2. How can you use a balloon to show gas taking up space? 3. What is not made of matter? 22 Glossary energy (EN-ur-jee): the ability to do work; forms of energy include light or heat gas (GAS): a substance that spreads out to fill the space available and is often invisible liquid (LIK-wid): a substance that pours easily mass (MASS): the amount of matter an object has, usually measured in grams or pounds matter (MAT-ur): something that has mass and takes up space solid (SAH-lid): an object that can hold its shape and is not a liquid or a gas 23 Index energy 18 gas 11, 12 liquid 8 matter 4, 6, 8, 10, 11, 14, 16, 18, 20 solid 10, 14 Websites www.kids-science-experiments.comwww. www.exploratorium.edu/cooking/index.html www.chem4kids.com About the Author Amy S. Hansen is a science writer living in the Washington, D.C. area. She uses matter every day to feed cookies to her two cats and cat food to her two sons. Or is it the other way around? 24 us: g Foc Teachin y ord Stud W : s ic n Pho ss ords ma w e h t t Look a re r. How a e t t a m d w an alike? Ho s d r o w the ? different are they llables in y s e h t t Coun rd? each wo Level: J Word Count: 241 100th Word: takes (page 11) Tips on Reading this Book with Children: Comprehension & Extension: Sight Words I Used: 1. Read the title. •Summarize: how know that what your Predictions – after reading the title have children make predictions about the book. 2. Take a book walk. Talk about the pictures in the book. Use content words from the book as you take the picture walk. Have children find one or two words they know as they do a picture walk. What is matter? Explain the three types of matter and give an example of each. • Text to Self Connection: Cookies are made up of matter. What is your favorite type of cookie? What types of matter do you have to have to make your cookies? 3. Have children find words they recognize in the text. • Extension: 4. Have children read the remaining text aloud. On a piece of paper write the 3 types of matter. Draw an example of each one. 5. Strategy Talk – use to assist children while reading. • Get your mouth ready • Look at the picture • Think…does it make sense • Think…does it look right • Think…does it sound right • Chunk it – by looking for a part you know s 7. Complete the activities at the end of the book. My c S ience Library 1-2 l L eve 6. Read it again. l L eve s 1-2 My c S ience Library Vocabulary Check: Use glossary words in a sentence. www.rourkeclassroom.com Printed in China Rourke Classroom Magnet Power Matter Comes in All Shapes Me and My Shadow: A Book about Light Plant Adaptations Plant Life Cycles What’s the Weather Like Today? Hansen Books in My Science Library: Animal Adaptations Animal Habitats Earth’s Changing Surface Floating and Sinking I Use a Mouse Living or Nonliving? Matter Comes in All Shapes Have you ever wondered about the science all around us? Plants grow and change, the Sun rises to warm the Earth, and matter changes from one form to another. Investigate Life, Physical, Earth, and Technology science topics with Rourke’s My Science Library. This library explores NSTA science standards with engaging text and colorful images to support readers from kindergarten to third grade. Are you ready to investigate?
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