Matter Comes In All Shapes

www.rourkeclassroom.com
Printed in China
Rourke Classroom
Magnet Power
Matter Comes in All Shapes
Me and My Shadow: A Book about Light
Plant Adaptations
Plant Life Cycles
What’s the Weather Like Today?
Hansen
Books in My Science Library:
Animal Adaptations
Animal Habitats
Earth’s Changing Surface
Floating and Sinking
I Use a Mouse
Living or Nonliving?
Matter Comes in All Shapes
Have you ever wondered about the science all around us? Plants
grow and change, the Sun rises to warm the Earth, and matter
changes from one form to another. Investigate Life, Physical, Earth,
and Technology science topics with Rourke’s My Science Library. This
library explores NSTA science standards with engaging text and
colorful images to support readers from kindergarten to third grade.
Are you ready to investigate?
us:
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:
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ic
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ords ma
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Look a
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t
a
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w
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alike? Ho
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d
r
o
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the
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different
are they
llables in
y
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t
t
Coun
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each wo
Level: J Word Count: 241
100th Word: takes (page 11)
Tips on Reading this
Book with Children:
Comprehension & Extension:
Sight Words I Used:
1. Read the title.
•Summarize:
how
know
that
what
your
Predictions – after reading the title have children make predictions about the book.
2. Take a book walk.
Talk about the pictures in the book. Use content words from the book as you take the picture walk.
Have children find one or two words they know as they do a picture walk.
What is matter? Explain the three types of matter
and give an example of each.
• Text to Self Connection:
Cookies are made up of matter. What is your
favorite type of cookie? What types of matter do
you have to have to make your cookies?
3. Have children find words they recognize in the text.
• Extension:
4. Have children read the remaining text aloud.
On a piece of paper write the 3 types of matter. Draw an example of each one.
5. Strategy Talk – use to assist children while reading.
• Get your mouth ready
• Look at the picture
• Think…does it make sense
• Think…does it look right
• Think…does it sound right
• Chunk it – by looking for a part you know
s
7. Complete the activities at the end of the book.
My
c
S ience
Library
1-2
l
L eve
6. Read it again.
l
L eve
s
1-2
My
c
S ience
Library
Vocabulary Check:
Use glossary words in a
sentence.
Matter Comes
In All Shapes
by Amy S. Hansen
Science Content Editor:
Kristi Lew
www.rourkeclassroom.com
Science content editor: Kristi Lew
A former high school teacher with a background in biochemistry and more than 10 years of experience in cytogenetic
laboratories, Kristi Lew specializes in taking complex scientific information and making it fun and interesting for
scientists and non-scientists alike. She is the author of more than 20 science books for children and teachers.
© 2012 Rourke Publishing LLC
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system without permission
in writing from the publisher.
www.rourkeclassroom.com
Photo credits: Cover © Danylchenko Iaroslav, Lucie Lang, Maria Dryfhout; Cover logo frog © Eric Pohl, test tube ©
Sergey Lazarev; Page 5 © Werner Heiber; Page 7 © tacar; Page 9 © Jozsef Szasz-Fabian; Page 10 © K13 ART; Page
11 © Artistic Endeavor; Page 13 © matka_Wariatka; Page 15 © Graça Victoria; Page 16/17 © Alex Staroseltsev;
Page 19 © Svetlana Larina; Page 20 © James Hoenstine; Page 21 © Thomas M Perkins
Editor: Kelli Hicks
Cover and page design by Nicola Stratford, bdpublishing.com
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Hansen, Amy.
Matter comes in all shapes / Amy S. Hansen.
p. cm. -- (My science library)
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-1-61741-739-9 (Hard cover) (alk. paper)
ISBN 978-1-61741-941-6 (Soft cover)
1. Matter--Properties--Juvenile literature. 2. Matter--Constitution--Juvenile literature. I. Title.
QC173.16.H36 2012
530--dc22
2011003874
Rourke Publishing
Printed in China,
Power Printing Company Ltd
Guangdong Province
042011
042011LP
www.rourkeclassroom.com - [email protected]
Post Office Box 643328 Vero Beach, Florida 32964
Table of Contents
What Is Matter?..................4
Is All Matter the Same?.....8
What Isn’t Matter?...........18
Is Your Cookie Matter?.... 20
Show What You Know..... 22
Glossary............................... 23
Index..................................... 24
What Is Matter?
Pour milk to make cookie dough.
The milk is made of matter. Touch
the bowl. The bowl is made of
matter. Smell the cookies baking.
It is matter you smell.
de
a
m
are .
s
g
Eg
oo
t
,
r
e
t
mat
4
of
5
Matter is everything that has
mass and takes up space.
Can
y
of th ou nam
e
e
mak matter some
used
e co
okie
to
s?
6
7
Is All Matter the Same?
Matter can be a liquid, such as
milk. It has mass and takes
up space.
at
h
t
r
tte
a
e.
p
m
a
e
h
r
ds a d their s er.
i
u
q
Li
ain
hol
t
t
n
o
o
cann eed a c
n
y
e
h
T
8
9
Matter can be a solid, such as
the bowl. It has mass and takes
up space.
10
Matter can be a gas, such as
air. The smell of the cookies is part
of the air, a mixture of gases. It
has mass and takes up space.
mmmm!
11
How do you know that gas takes
up space? Blow into a balloon
three times. Your breath is made
of air. Now feel the balloon. That is
how much space three breaths of
air take up.
12
the
s
p
e
t.
ke
u
n
o
o
g
o
din
ball
a
e
e
r
h
T
sp
fill
o
m
t
o
r
d
air f
pan
x
e
es
Gas ace.
sp
the
13
Is your chair made of matter?
Can you feel it? Does it take up
space and have mass? Yes, your
chair is made of matter.
ds
i
l
o
lid. S
o
s
is a
r
i
pe.
a
a
h
c
h
s
A
eir
h
t
d
hol
14
15
What about water for washing?
Does the water take up space and
have mass? Yes, the water is made
of matter.
16
17
What Isn’t Matter?
What isn’t made of matter? The
light coming in your window is not
matter. It is energy. Energy does
not have mass or take up space.
18
19
Is Your Cookie Matter?
Now it is time to eat the cookie.
You pick it up and feel it has mass.
Is the cookie made of matter?
20
21
1. Can you think of a liquid other than milk or water? Is that
liquid made of matter?
2. How can you use a balloon to show gas taking up space?
3. What is not made of matter?
22
Glossary
energy (EN-ur-jee): the ability to do work; forms of energy include light or heat
gas (GAS): a substance that spreads out to fill the space available and is often invisible
liquid (LIK-wid): a substance that pours easily
mass (MASS): the amount of matter an object has, usually measured in grams or pounds
matter (MAT-ur): something that has mass and takes up space
solid (SAH-lid): an object that can hold its shape and is not a liquid or a gas
23
Index
energy 18
gas 11, 12
liquid 8
matter 4, 6, 8, 10, 11, 14, 16,
18, 20
solid 10, 14
Websites
www.kids-science-experiments.comwww.
www.exploratorium.edu/cooking/index.html
www.chem4kids.com
About the Author
Amy S. Hansen is a science writer
living in the Washington, D.C. area.
She uses matter every day to feed
cookies to her two cats and cat
food to her two sons. Or is it the
other way around?
24
us:
g Foc
Teachin
y
ord Stud
W
:
s
ic
n
Pho
ss
ords ma
w
e
h
t
t
Look a
re
r. How a
e
t
t
a
m
d
w
an
alike? Ho
s
d
r
o
w
the
?
different
are they
llables in
y
s
e
h
t
t
Coun
rd?
each wo
Level: J Word Count: 241
100th Word: takes (page 11)
Tips on Reading this
Book with Children:
Comprehension & Extension:
Sight Words I Used:
1. Read the title.
•Summarize:
how
know
that
what
your
Predictions – after reading the title have children make predictions about the book.
2. Take a book walk.
Talk about the pictures in the book. Use content words from the book as you take the picture walk.
Have children find one or two words they know as they do a picture walk.
What is matter? Explain the three types of matter
and give an example of each.
• Text to Self Connection:
Cookies are made up of matter. What is your
favorite type of cookie? What types of matter do
you have to have to make your cookies?
3. Have children find words they recognize in the text.
• Extension:
4. Have children read the remaining text aloud.
On a piece of paper write the 3 types of matter. Draw an example of each one.
5. Strategy Talk – use to assist children while reading.
• Get your mouth ready
• Look at the picture
• Think…does it make sense
• Think…does it look right
• Think…does it sound right
• Chunk it – by looking for a part you know
s
7. Complete the activities at the end of the book.
My
c
S ience
Library
1-2
l
L eve
6. Read it again.
l
L eve
s
1-2
My
c
S ience
Library
Vocabulary Check:
Use glossary words in a
sentence.
www.rourkeclassroom.com
Printed in China
Rourke Classroom
Magnet Power
Matter Comes in All Shapes
Me and My Shadow: A Book about Light
Plant Adaptations
Plant Life Cycles
What’s the Weather Like Today?
Hansen
Books in My Science Library:
Animal Adaptations
Animal Habitats
Earth’s Changing Surface
Floating and Sinking
I Use a Mouse
Living or Nonliving?
Matter Comes in All Shapes
Have you ever wondered about the science all around us? Plants
grow and change, the Sun rises to warm the Earth, and matter
changes from one form to another. Investigate Life, Physical, Earth,
and Technology science topics with Rourke’s My Science Library. This
library explores NSTA science standards with engaging text and
colorful images to support readers from kindergarten to third grade.
Are you ready to investigate?