Interpret Bar Graphs - MathCoach Interactive

SDAP 1.2 Organize and display single-variable data in appropriate graphs
and representations (e.g., histogram, circle graphs) and explain
which types of graphs are appropriate for various data sets.
UNDERLYING SKILLS AND CONCEPTS:
make graphs;
interpret graphs;
interpret bar graphs
Interpret Bar Graphs
30
28
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10
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2
0
A bar graph helps you organize
and show information.
E x am p l E
Number of Students
A bar graph can show many pieces
of information at the same time, so you can
compare the data.
1
How many students joined the drama club?
Find the drama club on the bottom-axis.
Use the scale on the y-axis to count the number
of students shown by the bar.
30 students joined drama club.
Soccer
Team
Music Drama
Group Club
Math
Team
After-School Activities
How many more students are on the soccer team
than in the music group?
20 ! 10 " 10
E x am p l E
E – © CSL Associates, Inc. All rights reserved.
Subtract the number of music students from the number of soccer students.
10 more students are on the soccer team.
2
400
Find the bar that is the longest.
Washington School has the highest
attendance.
How many more students attend Jefferson than
Coolidge?
Find 300 ! 200.
100 more students attend Jefferson.
How many students went to Nixon?
The graph does not show this information.
page 232
Attendance
Which school has the highest attendance?
300
200
100
0
Je
on
rs
e
ff
ge
lin
Fr
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an
C
Schools
n
to
lid
oo
g
in
h
as
W
Chapter 20 – Lesson 2
Name
P RAC T I C E
E – © CSL Associates, Inc. All rights reserved.
i
iw
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a
n’
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aV
K
oo
ic
ki
V
Le
an
ill
on
m
la
ve
ly
m
y
S
up
C
S
G
Data not shown
er
rin
de
one week?
be
rG
ra
5. How did the sales of Lovely Lemon change in
rr
pe
111 yogurts
co
in one day?
Lo
4. What is the total amount of frozen yogurt sold
C
27
w
Chocolate than Lovely Lemon?
ll
3. How many more students like Cool Chill
hi
27
lC
2. How many students prefer Super Strawberry?
tra
Kickin’ Kiwi
Number of Students
popular?
ho
1. Which flavor of frozen yogurt is the most
te
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14
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10
8
6
4
2
0
Use the bar graph to answer these questions.
Frozen Yogurt Flavors
Choose the best answer. Explain how you decided.
6. How many more students like Kickin’
Kiwi than like Grinder Grape or
VaVoom Vanilla?
A
C
B
D
16
8
Math
Reasoning
30 like Kiwi.
9 16 25 like Vanilla
9
or Grape.
not here
5 more prefer Kiwi, but
5 is not an answer choice.
Comparing Graphs
MR 2.3
7. How does a bar graph show and organize information differently than
a line graph?
A line graph shows one kind of information changing over time.
A bar graph shows separate pieces of information that do not
necessarily change.
Chapter 20 – Lesson 2
page 233
MCX94.HW.CL.G5.FM&Lesson.v211
8/2/04
18:03
Page 156
Name
…at home!
P RAC T I C E
Use the bar graph to answer these questions.
i
iw
K
a
ic
ki
V
K
oo
n’
an
ill
on
m
m
C
ll
hi
lC
Le
w
be
ra
tra
S
er
Frozen Yogurt Flavors
Choose the best answer. Explain how you decided.
6. How many more students like Super
Strawberry than like Grinder Grape or
Lovely Lemon?
C
A 17
9
B 10
D
not here
27 like Super Strawberry.
16 1 17 like Grape or
Lovely Lemon.
27 17 10 more prefer
Super Strawberry.
Math
Reasoning
Comparing Graphs
MR 2.3
7. How does a bar graph show and organize information differently than
a line graph?
A line graph shows one kind of information changing over time.
A bar graph shows separate pieces of information that do not
necessarily change.
page 156
Home Resource and Homework
Chapter 20 Lesson 2
E – © CSL Associates, Inc. All rights reserved.
C
oo
S
Data not shown
up
G
rin
de
rG
5. How did the sales of Lovely Lemon change
in one week?
rr
pe
9 28 27 64
aV
Cool Chill Chocolate, and Super Strawberry
sold?
la
4. What is the total amount of Va Voom Vanilla,
ly
11 more
ve
than Grinder Grape?
V
3. How many more students like Super Strawberry
y
28
co
2. How many students prefer Cool Chill Chocolate?
Lo
Lovely Lemon
Number of Students
popular?
ho
1. Which flavor of frozen yogurt is the least
te
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
MCX94TEG5CH01_32.v7.4.2 2/24/01 19:48 Page 429
Name
P RAC T I C E
E – © CSL Associates, Inc. All rights reserved.
i
iw
K
a
n’
oo
V
aV
K
oo
ic
ki
V
Le
an
ill
on
m
la
ve
ly
m
y
S
up
C
S
G
Data not shown
er
rin
de
one week?
be
rG
ra
5. How did the sales of Lovely Lemon change in
rr
pe
111 yogurts
co
in one day?
Lo
4. What is the total amount of frozen yogurt sold
C
27
w
Chocolate than Lovely Lemon?
ll
3. How many more students like Cool Chill
hi
27
lC
2. How many students prefer Super Strawberry?
tra
Kickin’ Kiwi
Number of Students
popular?
ho
1. Which flavor of frozen yogurt is the most
te
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Use the bar graph to answer these questions.
Frozen Yogurt Flavors
Choose the best answer. Explain how you decided.
6. How many more students like Kickin’
Kiwi than like Grinder Grape or
VaVoom Vanilla?
C
D
A 16
B 9
8
Math
Reasoning
30 like Kiwi.
9 16 25 like Vanilla
or Grape.
not here
5 more prefer Kiwi, but
5 is not an answer choice.
Comparing Graphs
MR 2.3
7. How does a bar graph show and organize information differently than
a line graph?
A line graph shows one kind of information changing over time.
A bar graph shows separate pieces of information that do not
necessarily change.
Chapter 20 – Lesson 2
Student Book Page
page 233
Name
…at home!
P RAC T I C E
Use the bar graph to answer these questions.
i
iw
K
a
K
ic
ki
V
oo
n’
an
ill
on
m
m
C
ll
hi
Frozen Yogurt Flavors
Choose the best answer. Explain how you decided.
6. How many more students like Super
Strawberry than like Grinder Grape or
Lovely Lemon?
A
C
17
B
9
D
27 like Super Strawberry.
16 1 17 like Grape or
10
Lovely Lemon.
not here
27 17 10 more prefer
Super Strawberry.
Math
Reasoning
Comparing Graphs
MR 2.3
7. How does a bar graph show and organize information differently than
a line graph?
A line graph shows one kind of information changing over time.
A bar graph shows separate pieces of information that do not
necessarily change.
page 156
Home Resource and Homework
Chapter 20 Lesson 2
E – © CSL Associates, Inc. All rights reserved.
C
oo
lC
Le
w
be
ra
tra
S
er
S
Data not shown
up
G
rin
de
rG
5. How did the sales of Lovely Lemon change
in one week?
rr
pe
9 28 27 64
aV
Cool Chill Chocolate, and Super Strawberry
sold?
V
4. What is the total amount of Va Voom Vanilla,
la
11 more
ly
than Grinder Grape?
ve
3. How many more students like Super Strawberry
y
28
co
2. How many students prefer Cool Chill Chocolate?
Lo
Lovely Lemon
Number of Students
popular?
ho
1. Which flavor of frozen yogurt is the least
te
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0