ISEE SSAT HSPT Mixed Numbers Lower X X Middle X X Upper X X X Mixed numbers contain an integer followed by a proper fraction. Before trying to solve problems that contain mixed numbers, it’s best to convert the mixed number into an improper fraction. Mixed Numbers Exercise #1 Convert each mixed number into an improper fraction. 1. 1 ____ 2. 3 ____ 3. 4 ____ 4. 5 ____ 5. 6 ____ 6. 2 ____ Helpful Hint A proper fraction has a numerator that’s smaller than the denominator. An improper fraction has a denominator that’s larger than the numerator. Mixed Numbers Exercise #2 Convert each improper fraction into a mixed number. 1. 3. 172 5. 2. 4. 6. 1. 2. 3. Mixed Numbers Activity Whatisthevalueoftheexpression2 3 ? 5. 4 2 (A) 5 (A) 3 (B) 5 (B) 4 (C) 6 (C) 5 (D) 6 (D) 6 Whatisthevalueoftheexpression5 2 ? 6. Whatisthevalueoftheexpression5 (A) 1 (A) 1 (B) 2 (B) 2 (C) 2 (C) 4 (D) 3 (D) 5 3 2 2 ? (A) 5 (B) 6 (C) 8 (D) 10 4. Seanhas5 slicesofpizza.Adaylater,heonly has ofhispizzaremaining.Howmanyslices ofpizzadoeshehaveleft? (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4 Numbers & Operations 173 ISEE SSAT HSPT Percent Change Lower Middle X X Upper X X X Percent change problems are the same as basic percent problems but with an extra step at the end. To answer these problems, you must calculate a percentage and then either add or subtract the percentage from the original number. Percent Change Exercise Increase and decrease each number by the given percent. Estimate if necessary. Helpful Hint Other ways to say percent change: discount mark-up increased by decreased by 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Increase Decrease 100by15% ____ ____ 20by10% ____ ____ 30by20% ____ ____ 28by25% ____ ____ 15by33% ____ ____ 1. Percent Change Activity Whichvalueis30%lessthan20? (A) (B) (C) (D) 2. 3. $7 $14 $42 $55 Whichvalueisequivalentto16increasedby 75%? (A) (B) (C) (D) 188 6 10 14 18 Kylehas$35.Ifheincreasesthatamount by20%,howmuchmoneywillhehave? (A) (B) (C) (D) 4. 4 12 24 28 When isincreasedby25%,theresultis45. Whatisthevalueof ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 5. 20 36 44 52 TheDiscountSushiEmporiumisrunninga saleonwasabi.Duringthefirstweekofthe sale,thepriceisdiscountedby15%.During thesecondweekofthesale,thepriceis discountedanadditional10%.Ifthewasabi wasoriginally$20,whatpricewillcustomers payduringthesecondweekofthesale? (A) (B) (C) (D) $15.00 $15.30 $16.00 $16.30 ISEE SSAT HSPT Statistics Lower X X Middle X X Upper X X X Basic statistics are used to describe sets of numbers and to predict trends in data. Statistics Exercise Define each term. 1. mean 2. median ____ ____ 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. mode ____ range ____ lineofbestfit ____ quartile ____ ____ Helpful Hint You do NOT need to be able to calculate standard deviation. You simply need to be familiar with the concept. 1. 2. 308 standarddeviation Basic Statistics Activity Kevintook5algebraquizzesandreceived scoresof64, 92, 86, 78, and95.Whatisthe rangeofhisscores? 3. (A) (B) (C) (D) 31 64 83 95 Tomishittingballsatthelocaldrivingrange. Inhisfirst5hits,theballtraveled197yards, 203yards,195yards,210yards,and191 yards.Whatisthemediandistancetraveledby theballduringTom’s5hits? (A) (B) (C) (D) 191yards 195yards 197yards 203yards Shelbyisrunninglapsforherupcomingtrack meet.Herrecordedtimesareshowninthe table. Lap Number Time (inseconds) 1 2 3 4 5 7.02 6.81 6.34 7.02 7.12 Whatisthemodeofthedata? (A) 6.34 (B) 6.81 (C) 7.02 (D) 7.12 4. IfGeorgeaverages17pointspergameforthe first4gamesofthebasketballseason,how manypointswillhescoreinthethose4 games? (A) (B) (C) (D) 5. 15 23 68 72 6. Asetofconsecutiveintegershasarangeof9 andamedianof5.5.Whatisthefirstquartile oftheset? (A) (B) (C) (D) 3 5 7 9 Jon’schemistrygradeistheaverageofhis 4examscores.Jon’sscoresonthefirst3 examswere96,82,and92.Whatisthelowest possiblescoreJoncanmakeonthefinalexam andstillearnagradeof90? (A) (B) (C) (D) 84 86 90 92 Data Analysis & Probability 309
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