THE RAVENS Newsletter Southwestern New Mexico Audubon Society is a Chapter of National Audubon Society, Inc. swnmaudubon.org March — April 2017 Friday, MARCH 3rd Program Genetics and Conservation Yellowstone, Isle Royale and Mexican Wolves Presenter: Phil Hedrick Wolves were the top predator in many places in the western United States until they were extirpated. Efforts to restore wolves have included translocations to Yellowstone from Canada and introductions to Arizona from the captive population of Mexican wolves. On Isle Royale, a national park in Lake Superior, a wolf population has existed since the 1950s when they naturally emigrated from Canada. Phil will talk about genetics and conservation efforts in these three wolf populations, focusing on the research that he and his colleagues have carried out. Phil Hedrick studied genetics at the University of Minnesota and the University of Chicago. He taught at the University of Kansas, Penn State University, and Arizona State University. At ASU he was the Ullman Professor of Conservation Biology until his retirement in August. He and his students studied conservation genetics in a number of endangered species including bighorn sheep, salmon, topminnows, and wolves. He and his wife, Cathy Gorman, live most of the time on the west side of Aravaipa Canyon, AZ and have owned the old Paradise Ranch in Paradise, AZ for 12 years. Vol. 50, No. 2 Friday, APRIL 7th Program Goliath Beetles & Stalk-eyed flies: to East Africa for Insects Presenters: Raven Myers and Dale Zimmerman Serious and amateur naturalists alike, particularly those with zoological inclinations, long have been intrigued by Africa’s fauna. Many think about – even dream about -traveling there. For some of us, East and Central Africa are so alluring as to beckon us back again and again. If one is susceptible – and many are -- the attraction soon metamorphoses into a genuine passion, difficult to ignore. The initial lure typically starts with the iconic megafauna or the gorgeous birds, but there is much, much more, little publicized. Although one never tires of elephants and giraffes or great hornbills, but the big animals are increasingly restricted. Smaller creatures, especially insects, are far more widespread, and their diversity is notable Last spring, Raven Myers and Dale Zimmerman spent several weeks in Kenya and Uganda concentrating primarily on insects and photographing extensively. This unusual program will present an aspect of African wildlife unfamiliar even to those who know Africa well. A stalk-eyed fly (family Diopsidae), widespread in many mesic places in much of Kenya (Masai Mara Reserve, w. Kenya, June 2016) Forest Mother-of-pearl, Salamis parhassus, an often common forest butterfly of mature forests in Uganda and extreme western Kenya. (Kakamega Forest, w. Kenya, June 2016) Programs start at 7:00 pm, WNMU’s Harlan Hall, Silver City. Everyone welcome. Help Support budding birders and conservationists in Kenya! There are many researchers, educators, and conservationists in Kenya striving to protect birds and their habitats, but are without the most basic equipment of binoculars and field guides. Dale Zimmerman and Carol Fugagli are collecting working, used binoculars to take to Kenya this summer. These binoculars will be distributed to school children and colleagues through a conservation organization called Nature Kenya. Please consider donating a pair collecting dust on your windowsill. Single Socks is accepting your binocular donations. Single Socks is located at 111 W College Street, Silver City, hours: Tue. – Sat. 11:00 to 4:00. Deadline for donating binoculars is May 15th 2017. Thank you! Monarch workshop March 17 A Monarch Butterfly Information Sharing and Collaboration Workshop for New Mexico NM Monarch Workshop photo Friday, March 17, 2017, 8:30 to 12:00 noon at Albuquerque Academy: 6400 Wyoming Blvd. NE, ABQ. Join the Natural Resource Institute, Institute for Applied Ecology, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and Albuquerque Academy’s Desert Oasis Teaching Garden for a unique collaborative workshop to advance Monarch conservation in New Mexico. Monarch migration is well documented in the eastern U. S. and on the west coast, and habitat restoration practices for Monarch elsewhere in the U. S. have been refined over many years. But what about Monarchs in New Mexico? How many do we have? Do they breed here? Migrate through NM? Who is doing restoration for Monarchs? What lessons have we learned? What are the conservation gaps and resources available? Are you working with Monarch Butterflies and milkweed? We want to hear from you ! This workshop is an opportunity to: • Meet other Monarch and milkweed enthusiasts and exchange information. • Participate in Monarch conservation and citizen science. • Coordinate Monarch habitat restoration efforts. The Workshop is free and people from all over NM are invited! Attendance is capped at 100 participants, so to reserve your spot or for more information: RSVP to the Butterfly Guy, Steve Cary, at [email protected] Birds & Brews ~ on 4th Thursdays! BIRDS & BREWS SWNM Audubon’s informal gathering in the back room of the Little Toad Creek Inn in Silver City continues in March and April. On MARCH 23, John Gorey and Emily Pollom will talk about their time researching seabirds on the islands of the Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge. This refuge is home to over 40 million seabirds and includes some of the most diverse seabird colonies found anywhere on Earth. Their talk will include a brief overview of bird species on the islands, research techniques, and what life is like on an uninhabited island in the North Pacific. On APRIL 27, Lynn Haugen and Julian Lee will share how they spent the last two weeks of December 2016 birding in northeastern Argentina. Their route took them from the megalopolis of Buenos Aires in the south, to Iguazu National Park and the Atlantic Forest in the north of the country, the latter a biodiversity “hotspot.” En route they searched for birds in the vicinity of the Paraná River, and the Eberá wetlands. In addition to snakes, lizards, turtles and various species of mammals, they tallied 254 species of birds, representing 57 families. We encourage you to order food and drinks to support the Toad. Since the room capacity is limited we require an RSVP to an email announcement of the meeting that will be sent out about a week before the meeting. Audubon members receive the announcement first as a benefit of membership. If you are not a chapter member but would like to receive notification send your email address to [email protected] 4th Annual Southwest Birds Show March 24th through April 21st the Grant County Art Guild’s 4th Annual Southwest Birds Show will take place at Bear Mountain Lodge, 60 Bear Mountain Ranch Rd., Silver City. This juried show is a celebration of art inspired by the birds of the southwest. Opening reception is from 4–6pm on Friday, March 24. Meet the artists and enjoy refreshments, live music and art. The show will be open for viewing from 10am–5pm daily from March 25–April 21. Bootheel Field Trip Report Seventeen participants went earching for birds on the 500-square-mile DiamondA Ranch in the Animas Valley grasslands. Several people from Deming and Las Cruces joined us as we covered Animas Valley, Animas area, Cloverdale, Cotton City area, Lordsburg Playa and Valley View Church. (These locations show up on eBird with birds observed.) 48 species were seen, highlight for some being the 5 interactive Ferruginous hawks with 2 Redtails. For others, the best was a close-up Prairie falcon, Merlins, and of course, many Horned larks. THE BIG WEEKEND – Celebrating International Migratory Bird Day The International Migratory Bird Day was created in 1993 by the Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center to foster a better understanding, appreciation of migratory birds and to raise awareness and protection of areas critical for migratory birds. The goal was to encourage communities to hold events celebrating the wonder and spectacle of bird migration. In 1995 the coordination of the event was turned over to the US Fish & Wildlife Service and National Fish & Wildlife Foundation. The event became so popular it required more people dedicated to organize and coordinate the activities throughout the western hemisphere, so was turned over to the Environment for the Americas in 2007. The IMBA usually takes place on the second weekend of May. This year the focus is on stopover places the birds require to refuel before continuing on their way to their nesting grounds – prefect for recognizing the importance of the Gila Forest and various riparian areas within Grant County. To celebrate our local migratory birds, SWNMA will host a Big Weekend birding event. Based on the same principles as a Big Day, individuals and teams go out and count as many species of birds as they can. The rules are simple: 1) you should register either as an individual or a group 2) start time is 12:00 noon Friday May 12 and ends at 12:00 noon Sunday May 14 3) bird only within Grant County 4) cannot go on private property unless it is a friend’s and permission is granted. For example, the ranches in the Gila are off limits, as is the Glenn Ranch off of Ridge Road. You can look from the edges but do not access the properties. 5) The Silver City Golf Course is off limits except from the outer edge or if you’re playing golf. The event will conclude with a Pot-Luck dinner at Little Walnut Group Picnic area. The Pot-Luck is cohosted with the Gila Native Plant Society. Participants should bring a dish to share cups, plates, utensils, your favorite beverage–if you don’t want icedtea or lemonade which will be provided. Hot-dogs will also be provided. You may show up as early as 1:00 with food being served at 5:00. To register contact Karen, [email protected], 575-388-2386 Olympic Birdfest, April 7-9, 2017 The Olympic Birdfest takes place on April 7-9, 2017. This festival is preceded by a San Juan Islands Cruise on April 4-6; and followed by a 2-day excursion to Neah Bay of coastal Washington April 9-11. For further information: www.olympicbirdfest.org /sightseeing cruise of the San Juan Islands, April 4-6. Register at www.pugetsoundexpress.com/audubon. FIELD TRIPS March 4th & April 8th PITCHFORK CIENEGA US Route 90 and Separ Road leads us to A.T. and Cinda Cole’s property at the southern tip of the Burros. This is an area of ranch land steadily being restored to native condition. The Pitchfork Ranch lies at 5100 ‘ elevation, just west of the Continental Divide. Although mountainous, the land is primarily rolling Chihuahuan grassland. Riparian habitat (there is usually running surface water along at least part of the streambed) attracts migrants and, depending on the conditions, we may find orioles, flycatchers, warblers and more. GreatHorned owls have nested on the property and have been seen on previous trips. March and April are the best times to expect migrants arriving in this part of the country. MARCH 4th – Meet at the Fine Arts Center parking lot at 7:00am. APRIL 8th – Meet at the Fine Arts Center parking lot at 6:30am. This trip will be almost all walking, with 2-3 miles, including possible stream crossings; dress appropriately– bring sunscreen, water and lunch. Expect to return to Silver City by mid-afternoon. PLEASE–NO DOGS! Notes from Audubon in Deming At the February Audubon in Deming meeting, Beth Bardwell, Director of Conservation for Audubon New Mexico was the kick-off speaker for the Your Water Your Future series described elsewhere in this newsletter. In her presentation, “Deming’s Water Conservation Alternative to a Gila River Diversion,” she explained how Deming could fill the gap between the local water supply and future water demand by implementing a robust water conservation program. Deming could receive millions of dollars to implement this water conservation alternative if the NM CAP Entity changed the Joint Powers Agreement to allow available federal funds to flow to community water projects. She also discussed pending state legislation that would strengthen representation, transparency and accountability in water management decisions affecting the Gila River. SWNMAS holds Deming Audubon meetings on the second Tuesday of the month and everyone is invited to join us at the La Fonda restaurant at 5:15 pm. The restaurant is located at 601 East Pine Street in Deming. See and hear interesting meeting topics while enjoying Deming’s Mexican food. For more information contact us at [email protected]. Southwestern New Mexico Audubon Society Box 1473 Silver City, NM 88062-1473 APRIL 22 Science Matters for Earth Day Your Water Your Future Join SWNM Audubon and Audubon NM for a free guest speaker’s series about securing a future water supply for you and your family while protecting the Gila River. This series, titled Your Water Your Future, is offered at our second Tuesday of the month program in Deming. The talks will address the importance of a freeflowing river for the environment, people and wildlife. The costs, benefits, feasibility, and alternatives to the proposed Gila River diversion will be discussed. These talks are a great opportunity for residents in the four counties of southwest New Mexico to get involved in how tens of millions of your taxpayer dollars will be spent — to secure our water supply or to divert the Gila River, New Mexico’s last free flowing river. March 14 Martha Cooper of The Nature Conservancy will discuss the conclusions of the Gila River Flow Needs Assessment. This scientific report authored by 19 experts on the hydrology and ecology of the Gila River details the importance of a free-flowing Gila River and the potential impacts of a diversion and climate change. April 11 Norm Gaume, former Director of the Interstate Stream Commission and a licensed professional engineer, will discuss the Gila River diversion need, feasibility and water yield. Drawing from a previously undisclosed Interstate Stream Commission model, Mr. Guame developed a model to simulate the amount and reliability of reservoir releases from a diversion. He will share the model’s results as well as discuss how much water remains in the Mimbres Basin aquifer, the source of Deming’s municipal water supply. May 9 “Your Guide to the National Environmental Policy Act & the Gila River Diversion” by Todd Schulke of the Center for Biological Diversity. June 13 “Effects of the Gila River Diversion on Gila River Fish” by Dave Propst, former fisheries biologist, NM Department of Game and Fish. All of the meetings are free and open to the public. They begin at 5:15 PM at the La Fonda restaurant at 601 East Pine Street in Deming. For more information contact us at [email protected]. Earth Day will be celebrated at Gough Park in Silver City on April 22 from 10 till 2. SWNM Audubon will be among the forty groups that gather to provide the general public with information about the importance of protecting our planet. The theme of this year’s annual celebration is “Science Matters” to coincide with the national March for Science. As an organization that promotes citizen science, Audubon has an important role to play in educating the public about our mission and how they can help. Members of Audubon have been instrumental in providing data that has been used by scientists to show how climate change is threatening birds. Earth Day is a perfect time to convey our message that “Where birds thrive – People prosper.” Again this year the Earth Day activities will also include the opportunity for the community to safely dispose of papers containing personal information. Thanks to the generous support of Freeport McMoRan, a shredding truck will be on site to shred documents. There will also be opportunities to recycle electronics. Earth Day is sponsored by the Town of Silver City and Gila Resources Information Project. For more information contact the Office of Sustainability at 575-597-8989. Leaks Can Run, but They Can't Hide Are you ready to chase down leaks? Household leaks can waste more than 1 trillion gallons of water annually nationwide, so each year we hunt down the drips during Fix a Leak Week. Mark your calendars for EPA's ninth annual Fix a Leak Week which will take place March 20 through 26, 2017, but remember that you can find and fix leaks inside and outside your home to save valuable water and money all year long. Fix a Leak Week events happen from coast to coast and are all geared to teach you how to find and fix household leaks. See:www3.epa.gov/watersense/our_ water/fix_a_leak.html
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