Saugus Public Schools 23 Main Street Saugus, MA 01906-2347 Teaching with Historic Places Page 1 of 3 Lesson Plan A Child’s Life in Colonial Times School: Waybright Elementary School Contributors: Maureen Boyle Subject: Social Studies Grade: 1 Introduction: This lesson is part of a first grade unit on colonial times which includes learning about the daily life of a child growing up in colonial Massachusetts. The lesson is taught in two parts. This is Part 1: A Day in the Life of a Colonial Child. The Rebecca Nurse Homestead. During colonial times everyone, including the children, worked very hard. The children worked from the time they were very young. Parents felt that hard work was good for their children. Young children picked berries or fed the chickens. By the time the children were six years old, they were given more responsibility. They gathered wood, cleaned the fireplace, fetched the water, and cared for younger children. Older boys helped plant and harvest crops. They learned how to make soap, cook, and sew. At age 13, the children were treated as adults and boys were expected to learn a trade. Objectives: • The students will learn about the houses that colonial children lived in with their families. TAHG A Teaching American History Grant Saugus.net Saugus Public Schools 23 Main Street Saugus, MA 01906-2347 Page 2 of 3 Teaching with Historic Places Lesson Plan • The students will learn about the daily chores that colonial children were expected to do to help their families. • The students will compare their own homes and daily lives to those of colonial children. Materials: • Book: If You Lived in Colonial Times by Ann McGovern • Large chart paper, drawing paper, story paper, pencils, markers, crayons • A copy of the song: “We’ve Been Working ‘Round the Village” Activities: Tell the children that they will be learning about the houses that families lived in during colonial times. Read the sections entitled, “What did colonial houses look like?” (pp 4-49) from the book, If You Lived in Colonial Times. Discuss with the children what they have learned about colonial houses. Divide a piece of chart paper into three columns. List their responses in column one. Spinning wheel at the Rebecca Nurse House. Brainstorm ideas about how their own houses are alike and different from the colonial houses. List the similarities and differences in column two and three on the chart paper. Read the section entitled, “Did people work hard in colonial days?” Discuss the chores and responsibilities of colonial boys and girls. List them on another chart. Discuss the chores that the children in the class have to do at home to help their families. Make a list of these chores. Compare this list of modern chores to those of the colonial children. Teach the song, “We’ve Been Working ‘Round the Village” to the class. TAHG A Teaching American History Grant Saugus.net Saugus Public Schools 23 Main Street Saugus, MA 01906-2347 Teaching with Historic Places Page 3 of 3 Lesson Plan We’ve Been Working ‘Round the Village (Sung to the tune of “I’ve Been Working on the Railroad”) We’ve been working ‘round the village Have no time to play. Gathering wood and picking berries These chores fill our day. We will help our parents daily With cleaning and cooking and such. It is good for us, we’re hearing So we don’t mind too much. The boys and men they do the hunting, Fishing, and chopping wood. The girls and women do the gardening And cooking food that tastes good. Making soap and feeding chickens, Sewing and making clothes to wear. We all try to work together, We want to do our share. TAHG A Teaching American History Grant Saugus.net
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