MASSEY UNIVERSITY MICROSOFT WORD 2010 Microsoft Word I For general Assignments Massey University Semester One 2012 Semester 1, 2012 Aidan Wood & Robert Hallam IT Assistant Information Commons Massey University Library – Te Putanga ki te Ao Matauranga Private Bag 11222 Massey University Palmerston North Phone: 06 356 9099, extn 2121 Email: [email protected] http://library.massey.ac.nz/aboutus/informationcommons.htm For information about the Massey University MS Office course see the training section on the ITS website http://its.massey.ac.nz To book for course see the booking form under face to face / Manawatu Example exercise questions can be found under face to face / course files MS Word 1 Page 1 Semester 1, 2012 Table of Contents *All tips are based on Microsoft Office 2010. Setting Page Margins, Orientation & Page Size .......................................................... 3 Formatting Text .......................................................................................................... 6 Format Painter – For quick Formatting! ..................................................................... 7 To copy the format once .............................................................................................................. 8 To copy the same format more than once ................................................................................... 8 Bullets and numbering ............................................................................................... 9 Applying bullets / numbering as you type .................................................................................... 9 Type then apply bullets / numbering ......................................................................................... 10 Creating outlined bullets and numbers as you type ................................................................... 10 Modify bullets / numbering positions ........................................................................................ 13 Changing bullets / numbering style ............................................................................................ 15 Understanding page break & section break ............................................................. 16 Inserting page break .................................................................................................................. 16 Inserting section break............................................................................................................... 17 Deleting page break/section break ............................................................................................ 17 Inserting headers and footers .................................................................................. 18 Viewing Header and Footer ....................................................................................................... 18 Inserting page numbers ........................................................................................... 19 Formatting page numbers ........................................................................................ 20 Selecting text ........................................................................................................... 21 Hanging indentation ................................................................................................. 23 Example Questions .................................................................................................................... 24 Massey University Turitea Library ............................................................................ 25 Information Commons 2009 .................................................................................... 25 SERVICE AVAILABILITY .............................................................................................. 25 FACILITIES................................................................................................................. 25 APPLICATIONS, SOFTWARE AND RESOURCES AVAILABLE ........................................ 25 MS Word 1 Page 2 Semester 1, 2012 Setting Page Margins, Orientation & Page Size 1. Page Layout > Margins 2. Select from pre-defined margins or click on Custom Margins… Custom Page Margins Type margin sizes you wish to use for each margin under the Margins tab: Top, Bottom, Left, and Right Margins You can manually type your desired centimeters in the box and press the TAB key to go onto the next one. It is not necessary to click on the up and down buttons so many times. MS Word 1 Page 3 Semester 1, 2012 Tip: Margins limits Most printers have limits of how close they can print to the edge. They are not capable of printing all the way to the edge of the paper, because of the way that the printer handles paper. When your document margins are too narrow, Microsoft Word returns an error message below. To make sure that your text is not cut off, click the Fix button to automatically increase the margin width. The minimum margin sizes are determined by the printer. Orientation Click Portrait or Landscape in the Margins tab > Click OK. Orientation MS Word 1 Page 4 Semester 1, 2012 Page Size Select A4 for the paper size in the Paper tab Tip: A3 When you are going to print your document in A3, it is best to set the paper size to A3 BEFORE you start working on the document. Printers will not print the document in A3 if it is set to non A3 paper size above. If you change the paper size after you have done all your work, you will have to re-arrange the whole document because MS Word doesn’t know how to set the contents from A4 to A3 automatically. 3. Click OK when all page setup settings are finished. MS Word 1 Page 5 Semester 1, 2012 Formatting Text Font Size Text alignment buttons Font Bold Italic Underline Borders Highlighter Font Colour Quickly Highlight the text you wish to change Click on the button on the tool bar More Options Highlight the Text o Click on the Home tab o Click on the Font dialogue button o Choose the options you would like to apply to your text. Strikethrough Double Strikethrough Superscript Subscript Shadow EEm mbboossss EEnnggrraavvee SMALL CAPS ALL CAPS MS Word 1 Page 6 Semester 1, 2012 Format Painter – For quick Formatting! Format painter is the one of the best tools available in Microsoft Office! It copies the format. It is extremely effective if you have a large amount to formatting to do as it saves time. Format Painter Format Painter copies all of the following formats and styles. MS Word 1 Page 7 Semester 1, 2012 To copy the format once 1. 2. 3. Highlight text that you wish to copy the formatting from Click the Format Painter Select text to be applied the format (The mouse pointer will change to a “I beam” pointer and a brush icon appears.) 2 1 1 1 3 1 To copy the same format more than once 1. Double-click on the Format Painter icon (it will remain active until you turn it off.) 2. Highlight text to be applied the format 3. When you finish, click the Format Painter icon or press the Escape key on the key board. MS Word 1 Page 8 Semester 1, 2012 Bullets and numbering Numbering Bullets There are a couple of ways of doing bullets and numbering. Applying bullets / numbering as you type e.g. Bullets (it is the same for numbering.) 1. Click bullets button 2. Type an entry 3. Press ENTER key at the end of the entry (the next bullet appears automatically) 4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until you finish your bulleted list 5. As you have finished, press ENTER key twice or click bullets button to switch off Tip: Switch bullets/numbering ON and OFF These buttons are toggle buttons. So click, it turns it on. Click again, it turns off. MS Word 1 Page 9 Semester 1, 2012 Type then apply bullets / numbering e.g. Bullets (the same for numbering.) 1. Type your list up 2. Highlight the list 3. Press Bullets button 4. Done! Creating outlined bullets and numbers as you type (e.g., Outlined numbers) Your bullets/numbering lists can have multiple levels, i.e., having sub-headings and sub-lists. You need to work with the Increase and Decrease Indent buttons. For example, a bullet list is below. Undergraduate o College of Business Marketing Economics Management o College of Science Increase indent Decrease indent 1. Home > Bullets or Numbering 2. Choose the type of outline you wish to use by clicking the arrow next to Bullets or Numbering Bullet List MS Word 1 Numbered List Page 10 Semester 1, 2012 3. (The first outlined number appears automatically) 4. Type a main heading 5. Press ENTER key (next outline number automatically appears) 6. Type next main heading 7. Press ENTER key (next outline number automatically appears) 8. When you wish to enter sub-heading, click Increase Indent Decrease Indent MS Word 1 You can customise your Bullet or numbered list. Increase Indent Page 11 Semester 1, 2012 9. (Sub-outline number automatically appears) 10. Type sub-heading 11. Press ENTER key (next outline number automatically appears) 12. Type next sub-heading 13. Press ENTER key (next outline number automatically appears) 14. When you wish to create the next main heading, i.e., 3, click Decrease Indent 15. And so on. 16. When you wish to finish your outline numbering, press ENTER key twice or click Numbering to switch off. MS Word 1 Page 12 Semester 1, 2012 Modify bullets / numbering positions If you want to change the indents for bullets, for example, the indent from the bullet point to the point where the paragraph starts, you can use this tip. This may solve one of your mysteries about bullets, and can be also applied to numbering. 1. Create a new list with the bullet / number formatting you wish to use 2. Home > Multilevel List > Define New Multilevel List… 3. Click on more MS Word 1 Page 13 Semester 1, 2012 4. Set the position (see more details in the following) > Click Set for All Levels, Then Click OK to return to your document. (1) Bullet Position Aligned at: How far from the left margin. (3) Add tab stop at: How far the text on the first line is indented. (2) Text Indent at: How far the second and sub sequent lines are indented. (1) (2) (3) Left Margin MS Word 1 Page 14 Semester 1, 2012 Changing bullets / numbering style 1. Home > Bullets or Numbering Types of bullets 2. Click which style you wish to use 3. For advanced bullet options click on Home > Bullets > Define New Bullet 4. For advanced numbering options click on Home > Numbering > Define New Number Format MS Word 1 Page 15 Semester 1, 2012 Understanding page break & section break What is the difference between page break and section break? Page Break It simply separates content between pages. After the page break, the following text will always start at the beginning of the page. Section Break It splits your document into sections and allows you to have multiple different headers/footers in your document. Each section can have its own header/footer formatting. For example, margins, page numbering, header/footer, portrait/landscape orientation, and page border. (See next page for more information) Show/Hide This toggle button is an essential tool while working with page break and section break. It indicates to you where the breaks are and where you have pressed ENTER and SPACE key. Note: Show/Hide mark will NOT be printed. Show/Hide Inserting page break 1. Click where you wish to insert a page break 2. Insert > Page Break Tip: Shortcut key for inserting a page break is MS Word 1 Page 16 Semester 1, 2012 Inserting section break 1. Click where you wish to insert a section break 2. Page Layout > Breaks 3. Under Section Breaks click Next Page NB: Section breaks are strongly related to Different First Page and Different Odd/Even Headers and Footers (File > Page Setup > Layout tab). When you insert a Next page section break in your document, the new section will also have a Different First Page setup. Use the Different First Page option if you want a different heading on your first page than on the rest of your document. However, if you need more than just a different heading on your first page, you need section breaks. Deleting page break/section break Select page number / section break > Press DELETE key NB: Be aware that when you delete a section break, the formatting for the preceding section will be also deleted. Also, Show/Hide needs to be turned on in order to see where page break/section break is inserted. Show/Hide MS Word 1 Page 17 Semester 1, 2012 Inserting headers and footers 1. Insert > Header or Footer (We will use Header) 2. Type Headers (e.g. your name and student ID number) 3. Click Go to Footer Note: This button will bring you down to the Footer area. To return to the Header area click Go to Header Viewing Header and Footer A quick way of viewing Header and Footer area is to double click on the Header and Footer area. MS Word 1 Page 18 Semester 1, 2012 Inserting page numbers 1. Insert > Page Numbers 2. Select Bottom of Page 3. Select the formatting for the page number MS Word 1 Page 19 Semester 1, 2012 Formatting page numbers 1. Double click the Header or Footer (Header and footer tools will appear in the ribbon) 2. Highlight the Page number you want to edit 3. Goto Insert > Page Number > Format Page Numbers Double Click Number format 4. Select the formatting you require for your page numbers. 5. Click OK to return to your document MS Word 1 Page 20 Semester 1, 2012 Selecting text Note: The following tips work on any views but Print Layout is the easiest to use. (View > Print Layout) Margin area Selecting with the arrow mouse pointer Place your mouse cursor in the left margin > Wait until your mouse cursor changes like this >> Selecting one line Single click Selecting one paragraph Double click Selecting entire document Triple click (the same as View > Select All or press CTRL + “A” keys) MS Word 1 Page 21 Semester 1, 2012 Selecting text with I pointer When the mouse cursor looks like this >> Selecting one word Double click Selecting one paragraph Triple click Selecting only one sentence Hold the control key down and click any part of the sentence. Other shortcut keys to select text Shift + Navigation Keys Hold down the Shift key and press the appropriate arrow keys such as up and down arrow keys. (This method doesn’t require clicking the mouse!) Selecting all texts in the document CTRL + A selects the entire document. Highlights from the current mouse pointer position to beginning of line Highlights from the current mouse pointer position to end of line MS Word 1 Page 22 Semester 1, 2012 Hanging indentation This is useful when adding references for your assignments. For long lists use the EndNote program. Hanging Indentation nd From the 2 line, it is indented. VandenBos, G., Knapp, S., & Doe, J. (2001). Role of reference elements in the selection of resources by psychology undergraduates. Journal of Bibliographic Research, 5, 117-123. 1. Highlight the area for which you wish to do a hanging indentation 2. Home > Paragraph 3. Select Hanging from the Special drop list in the Indents and Spacing tab > Click OK MS Word 1 Page 23 Semester 1, 2012 Example Questions Questions can be found on the ITS Training website face to face / course files http://www.massey.ac.nz/massey/staffroom/national-shared-services/information-technology-services/training/faceto-face/course-files/course-files_home.cfm Q1: Page Setup and Format Painter Please use page layout and format painter to produce a document like this. The original file can be found under the exercise folder. MS Word 1 Page 24 Semester 1, 2012 Massey University Turitea Library Information Commons 2009 SERVICE AVAILABILITY The Information Commons is situated on Level 2 of the Turitea Library. Computers are available for use by Massey University students and staff during Library opening hours. FACILITIES 92 multi-purpose computers 3 Library catalogue computers 4 black and white printers 1 colour printer (A3 and A4) 1 computer for visitor walk-in use 1 scanner Additional 12 computers in the Training Room, available when the room is not in use APPLICATIONS, SOFTWARE AND RESOURCES AVAILABLE Windows XP operating system Library catalogue Library web site Library electronic resources – e-journals, e-books, e-reference works, web sites EndNote (bibliographic software) Internet Explorer and Mozilla Firefox browsers INFOS (NZ statistical database on the desktop) SciFinder Scholar (chemistry database on the desktop) Microsoft Word Microsoft Excel Microsoft PowerPoint Microsoft Access Microsoft Publisher Notepad Calculator Student’s Massey network drive (H: drive) MyMassey.com (checking emails, changing password, checking computer lab budget) WebCT (access to Massey online courses) Paint MS Word 1 Page 25 Semester 1, 2012 Question 2 &3 Paper Number 100.100 Assignment 1 00112233 My Name MS Word 1 Page 26 Semester 1, 2012 Question 1 How long is a piece of string? 1. The answer to the question is very complicated. There are many things that influence the length of the string. There are several things to consider; 1.1. 1.2. 1.3. 1.4. 2. The length of the string The diameter of the string The amount that the string stretches The temperature of the surrounding area To work out the length of the string first you must find a ruler or tape measure of sufficient length to measure the string. 2.1. Place one end of the string and the start of the measuring devise. 2.2. Pull the string along the measuring devise until you reach the other end of the string. 2.3. Note down the length of the string. Question 2 How hot is a cup of coffee? The hotness of a cup of coffee can be calculated; there are several formulas depending on the situation. A. Coffee temperature = Original temperature - Amount of cold milk B. Coffee temperature = Original temperature - Amount of cold milk – Standing Time C. Coffee temperature = Original temperature – Outside air temperature Question 3 How many people does it take to change a light bulb? Six Californians. One to turn the bulb, one for support, and four to relate to the experience. Only one Psychiatrist, but the bulb has got to really WANT to change. Seven nuclear engineers. One to install the new bulb and six to figure out what to do with the old one for the next 10,000 years. Question 4 How hot is a cup of Tea? The hotness of a cup of tea can be calculated; there are several formulas depending on the situation. i. ii. iii. Tea temperature = Original temperature - Amount of cold milk Tea temperature = Original temperature - Amount of cold milk – Standing Time Tea temperature = Original temperature – Outside air temperature Q2: Bullets, Numbering and Page Break Please use Bullets/Numbering and Page Break to format the document. Q3: Header and Footer Please add your ID number & name as header, add the page number to footer. *There is no header or footer on the cover page. MS Word 1 The original file can be found under the exercise folder. Page 27
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