PE Grade 5 CFE STUDY GUIDE 1. What are the F.I.T. T. principles for enhancing athletic performance? ● F = Frequency ● I = Intensity ● T = Time ● T = Type 2. What is the difference between muscular strength and muscular endurance? Muscular Strength is: ability to lift, push, pull an object (examples: lift yourself out of a chair; push furniture; pull a wagon filled with sand) Muscular Endurance is: the ability to move your body or an object repeatedly without getting tired 3. Identify activities that will build: Muscular strength: push-ups, pull-ups, jumping, throwing, climbing, biking, etc Muscular endurance: running, jogging, jumping, hopping, swimming, throwing, biking, etc. 4. How do drills/conditioning enhance athletic performance? ● Improves speed ● Improves flexibility ● Improves muscular strength ● Improves muscular endurance ● Cardiovascular endurance 5. What is the value of cooling down after exercising? ● Slowly returns your breathing, heart rate, and body temperature to normal levels to avoid dizzy feeling 6. Describe the movement pattern to remember when: ● Hitting with a bat: ● Serving a volleyball: ● Dribbling a basketball: ● Dribbling a soccer ball: 7. How do you make fitness goals? ● Use F.I.T.T. principles ● Realistic time frames to achieve goals 8. How can you track your performance to see if you are meeting fitness goals? ● ● Use checklist to measure progress Activity log 9. What are the benefits of being physically active? ● More ability to lift and carry during normal activities -- strength ● Helps us to do things easier -endurance ● Reduces risk of injury during normal activities 10. What are possible results of being physically inactive? ● Weaker body, arms, legs – less strength ● Health issues due to less cardiovascular fitness ● Less able to walk far – less endurance ● Injuries from normal lifting and bending 11. How do you use equipment safely during physical activities? ● Use appropriate equipment ● Be aware of personal space ● Know safety procedures 12. What are examples of personal health care that will promote personal health? ● Having appropriate immunizations ● Taking medications appropriately ● Seeking grief/loss counseling when needed ● Dental care ● Healthy eating ● Sleep ● Physical activity ● Following care instructions when sick 13. What are examples of how technology is used to assess and enhance performance? ● Pedometers – number of steps and distance ● Heart rate monitors – number of beats per minute ● Videos – shows skills and techniques ● Spreadsheets – shows progress information ● Activity logs – how often an activity is done and how long 14. What are some water safety rules? ● Make sure adults are around before you enter the water ● Stay in shallow water, if you can’t swim ● Don’t run near the pool ● Walk carefully into water – don’t dive ● Pay attention to warnings of lifeguards ● Look for warning flags or signs at the beach ● Don’t swim if you don’t know it’s safe ● If you go boating, wear a life jacket ● Wear sun-block ● Leave the water immediately if you hear thunder or see lightning 15. What is the proper sequence for water rescue techniques? ● Call 911 ● Reach—if near the edge, lying flat on the ground (with towel, branch, etc.) ● Throw – safety ring ● Row – get a boat; person grabs side of boat ● Go – swim/walk out, bring something to reach with, such as a towel 16. What are examples of integrating locomotor and nonlocomotor movements in complex skills? ● Running an obstacle course ● stunts ● a tumbling routine 17. ● Give an example of using physical activity as a means of self-expression. Performing a movement sequence with a partner or small group the dramatizes a book or movie ● ● ● How can we express positive feelings about participation in physical activity? Individual success in a jump rope routine Team success in a jump rope routine Individual success in a fitness routine 18. 19. ● How do you show acceptance of a partner or teammate regardless of personal differences? Demonstrate acceptance of other’s limitations with positive verbal and nonverbal behavior ● ● ● What is a good way to show a positive attitude towards self and others during physical activity? Show a respect for peers of varying skills Encourage others, including those of the opposing team Recognizing good team play ● ● ● ● ● What are some ways participation in leisure time physical activities have a positive effect? Alertness Focus Joy Acceptance Satisfaction ● How can you show a healthy level of cardiovascular endurance? Participate in an active game for 30 minutes 20. 21. 22. ● 23. ● ● Be able to wear a pedometer and recognize how many steps to reach a healthy level for age. What would be a good example of a competent and enthusiastic physically active participant? Accept a loss with a respectful attitude Win gracefully 24. What would be the skills necessary to participate in games and lead-up activities while manipulating objects? ● Three on three basketball ● Half field soccer with smaller goal or no goalie ● 3 on 3 volleyball 25. How can you show a high level of flexibility? ● Create a warm-up routine to emphasize one part of the body ● Practice slow martial arts movements
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