Quick Start Expectations Teaching Target: I can use rep-tiles to see the effect of scale factor on side lengths, angles, perimeter, and area. Packet HW: 1) Inv . 3-4 pg. 4 – Similar Rectangles 2) Math XL – 30 mins this week Warm-Up 135⁰ 45⁰ 135⁰ 45⁰ 45⁰ d d 45⁰ 135⁰ 135⁰ For each of the following angle measures, find the measure of its supplementary angle. video Multiple squares form a larger square. Multiple hexagons do NOT form a larger hexagon. How do rep-tiles show that the scale factors and areas of similar quadrilaterals and triangles are related? As a table group work on Inv. 3-4 p. 2-3: Not similar Similar! Scale factor: 3 Similar! Scale factor: 2 Similar! Scale factor: 2 nine copies original 9 in² 15 in² scale factor x scale factor = area scale factor = 3 81 ÷ 9 = 9 in² 15 x 9 = 135 in² 3 x 3 = 9 ut² 4 cm² 9 cm² scale factor x scale factor = area scale factor = 5 4 x 25 = 100 cm² 225 cm² 225 ÷ 25 = 9 cm² 5 x 5 = 25 ut² Similar! Scale factor: 2 Not similar Not similar Similar! Scale factor: 2 Packet HW: 1) Inv . 3-4 pg. 4 – Similar Rectangles 2) Math XL – 30 mins this week Additional practice: scale factor 2 scale factor 1 original four copies Each side length of the larger is twice the length of the corresponding side of the smaller triangle. (2 x 1 = 2 ) The perimeter of the larger is twice the perimeter of the smaller (for a scale factor of 2). (2 x 4 = 8 ut ) The area is 4 times the area of the original because four of the smaller triangles fit into the larger triangle. (2² x 1 = 4 ut²) This is also the square of the scale factor. original scale factor 1 The side lengths of the new rep-tile A is twice (2x) the corresponding sides of the original. (2 x 1 = 2) A B scale factor 2 scale factor 4 B is four times (4x) the corresponding sides of the original. (4 x 1 = 4) And is twice (2x) the sides of A. (2 x 2 = 4) For this example: side length: The scale factor (4) times the corresponding 4 side length of the small rectangle (1) (4 x 1 = ) perimeter: The perimeter of the large rectangle is the scale factor (4) 16 ut times the perimeter of the small rectangle (4) (4 x 4 = ) angles: Angles of all similar figures are congruent, no matter what (same) the scale factor is. area: The square of the scale factor (4²) 16 ut² times the area of the small rectangle (1). (4² x 1 = ) Sketch these figures. Then Sketch try to form a rep-tile out of each. Yes! All rectangles & parallelograms have copies that can fit together to make a larger shape that is similar to the original. Can you form a rep-tile out of each of these shapes? original parallelogram non-rectangular parallelogram four copies trapezoid p. 54 Sketch one of these figures. Then try to form a rep-tile. Yes! All triangles (right, isosceles, and scalene) have copies that can fit together to make a larger, similar triangle. Can you form a rep-tile out of each of these shapes? A scalene triangle and rep-tile scale factor 1 scale factor 2 Each side length of the larger triangle is twice the length of the corresponding side of the smaller triangle. (2 x 1 = 2 ) The perimeter of the larger triangle is twice the perimeter of the smaller triangle (for a scale factor of 2). (2 x 3 = 6 ut ) The area is 4 times the area of the original because four of the smaller triangles fit into the larger triangle. This is also the square of the scale factor. (2² x 1 = 4 ) scale factor 1 scale factor 2 2. Find the scale factor of the largest rep-tile. scale factor 4 side length: The scale factor (4) times the side lengths of the smaller triangle (1) . 4 (4 x 1 = ) perimeter: The scale factor (4) times the perimeter of the smaller 12 ut triangle (3). (4 x 3 = ) angles: The same! area: The square of the scale factor (4²) (4² x 1 = ) times the area of the smaller triangle (1). 16 ut²
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