Lesson 90 Frontal Lobe The human brain is divided into four lobes. The lobes are separated by the various grooves and bumps on the surface of the brain. Each lobe performs a different function. The lobes are called the frontal Occipital lobe, occipital lobe, parietal lobe, and temporal lobe. Lobe The parietal lobe may be divided into four equal sections. If the total surface area is 28 13 square inches, what is the surface area of each section? Parietal Lobe Temporal Lobe 28 13 ÷ 4 85 3 ÷ 4 1 Rename the mixed number as an improper fraction. Use the shortcut: 85 1 3 × 4 85 1 12 = 7 12 Rename the whole number as a fraction. Solve 2 23 ÷ 2 3. 1 2 3 Rename the improper fraction as a mixed number. 2 3 1 2 3 Multiply by the reciprocal. 2 3 Rename the mixed number as an improper fraction. Each section 1 is 7 12 square inches. 2 3 8 ÷ 2 3 3 4 1 Estimating Quotients 8 × 3 21 13 Multiply by the reciprocal. Cross-cancel. Rename the improper fraction. Round each mixed number to the nearest whole number to estimate the quotient. 4× 1 = 4 =4 1 1 1 Solve 2 29 ÷ 2 23 . 6 19 ÷ 2 34 Round, then divide. Rename the mixed numbers. Multiply by the reciprocal. Cross-cancel. Multiply. 20 ÷ 9 20 × 9 5 20 × 9 3 8 3 3 8 1 3 = 5 × 1 = 5 82 3 2 6 6÷3=2 5 23 ÷ 1 15 Round, then divide. 6÷1=6 Solve. a. 6 7 192 ÷ 1 57 b. 3 18 ÷ 56 c. 8 6 25 ÷ 15 d. 2 19 ÷ 2 29 Chapter 7 • Mathematics Grade 6 Divide Fractions and Mixed Numbers Estimate. e. 1 34 ÷ 1 16 f. 8 29 ÷ 4 14 g. 9 13 ÷ 3 14 h. 1 78 ÷ 1 29 P Write each mixed number as an improper fraction. Then write its reciprocal. 1. 4 12 2. 1 58 3. 7 17 4. 3 49 9. 5 67 ÷ 3 18 10. 15 38 ÷ 5 38 5. 8 23 6. 6 19 Estimate the quotient. 7. 11. 4 13 ÷ 2 15 13 14 ÷ 1 29 8. 9 35 ÷ 2 29 12. 23 35 ÷ 5 78 13. 2 ÷4 3 8 31 43 14. 3 17 18 25 ÷ 2 4 7 45 ÷ 35 17. 4 38 ÷ 3 12 18. 5 ÷ 1 17 22. 5 14 ÷ 8 16 Find the quotient. 15. 4 12 ÷ 12 16. 19. 8 13 ÷ 59 20. 5 7 23. Baby Jessica’s weight at one year was about 2 12 times her weight at birth. At one-year of age she weighed 22 12 pounds. What was her weight at birth? 24. During a 30-minute television program there are about 5 13 minutes of advertising. If each commercial is an average of 2 3 minutes long, how many commercials can be shown? 25. Elizabeth filled the bird feeder from a 10 12 -pound bag. Every day she fed the birds with 15 -pound. How many days was she able to feed the birds from the 10 12 -pound bag? 26. Lisel is covering the bathroom shelves in her house. She has 11 14 feet of shelving paper. How many shelves can she cover if each shelf is 1 12 feet long? ÷ 1 23 21. 2 5 ÷ 3 35 R 1. 1 12 + 2 14 2. 3 29 + 1 19 3. 8 14 + 2 18 4. 6 78 + 4 18 5. 7 59 + 3 49 6. 2 15 + 3 34 7. 2 78 + 2 18 8. 9 +41 3 10 5 © Copyright 2002 193
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