Teacher(s) Craig Tilly Subject group and discipline Sciences, Biology Unit title The Heart and Lungs MYP year 5 Unit duration (hrs) Inquiry: Establishing the purpose of the unit Key concept Related concept(s) Global context Systems Movement and Function Globalization and Sustainability Statement of inquiry Bodysystemsworktogethertoprovidemovement. Inquiry questions Factual • What is the function of the blood? • How is oxygen used by the body? Conceptual • How is lactic acid production different in athletes? Debatable • How has globalization affected the breathing of humans around the world? 7 wks Objectives Summative assessment A: Knowing and Understanding I. Explain scientific knowledge A: The Heart and Lungs II. Apply scientific knowledge and understanding to solve problems set in familiar and unfamiliar situations. A: Students will be tested about a variety concepts about the heart and lungs. III. Analyse and evaluate information to make scientifically supported judgements. B: Inquiring and Designing B: Heart Rate Lab I. Explain a problem or question to be tested by a scientific investigation. B: Students design an experiment to measure how heart rate is affected by different activities. II. Formulate a testable hypothesis and explain it using scientific reasoning. III. Explain how to manipulate the variables, and explain how data will be collected. C: Heart Rate Lab IV. Design scientific investigations. C: Processing and Evaluating I. Present collected and transformed data. II. Interpret data and outline results using scientific reasoning. III. Evaluate the validity of a prediction based on the outcome of the scientific investigation. IV. Evaluate the validity of the method. V. Explain improvements or extensions to the method. C: Students organize their findings and come to a conclusion. Approaches to learning (ATL) Thinking VIII – Critical Thinking Skills - Interpret data Action: Teaching and learning through inquiry Content • • • • • • • • • • • • • Discuss the various functions of blood. Describe the path of blood through the body. List the differences between veins and arteries. Explain gas exchange within the capillary beds. Correctly label the human heart. Identify the relationship between heart rate and athletic performance. Describe the role for the different parts of blood. Describe the composition of air that is inhaled and exhaled through the lungs. Discuss how respiration changes during exercise. Explain how the rate of respiration is different between fit and unfit individuals. Outline the differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration. Describe the role of lactic acid and how it changes during a workout. Explain the role pollution is playing in healthy lungs. Learning Experiences Differentiation Collaborate with SST • • • • • • • • • • • • Review the structure of the heart. Each student dissects a sheep heart. Heart rate lab Lactic acid presentation from a distance runner. Measure blood pressure. Air pressure demonstration Lung lab Heart rate and breathing lab Create artificial lungs Spirometer demonstration Heart and lungs test Pollution activity Activities varied and address different ways of learning (kinesthetic, written, verbal, nature, etc.) Resources Class website: mrtillygrade10science.weebly.com Reflection: Considering the planning, process and impact of the inquiry Prior to teaching the unit During teaching After teaching the unit The students are very interested in sports and physical exercise. Which is the reason I would like to work with the PHE department to work on an inter disciplinary unit. Students are having difficulty with some of the vocabulary because they have a low understanding of human anatomy. The sheep heart worked well, but a fresh cow or pig heart from a butcher would show more realistic detail. The heart rate monitors the school has are cumbersome and not accurate enough for the labs the students were attempting.
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