Chapter 27 Review/Study Guide The Renaissance Begins Please answer the following using complete sentences unless otherwise instructed. Section 27.1 “Introduction” What is the French meaning of the word Renaissance? How do historians use the word? What changes during the Late Middle Ages paved the way for the Renaissance? Describe the beliefs of humanists. Section 27.2 “What Was the Renaissance?” What led to the rediscovery of Greek and Roman culture? Explain. Identify the characteristics of classical art. Identify the characteristics of medieval art. Identify the characteristics of Renaissance art. Section 27.3 “The Growth of Trade and Commerce” What made it safer for traders to travel along the Silk Road? As a result of increased trade with the East, what happened to the cities of Venice and Genoa? Explain. Why did craftspeople, merchants, and bankers become more important in society? As the wealth of merchants and bankers increased what did these individuals do with their abundance of money? Section 27.4 “The Influence of Italian City-States” Why did the Renaissance begin in northern and central Italy? Explain. Who held the most power in Italian-city states? What made Italian city-states dazzlingly wealthy? Explain how the wealth of the Italian city-states’ encouraged a boom in art and learning. Section 27.5 “The Growth of Humanism” What did humanism seek to balance? Which subjects make up the humanities? What did humanists believe that they should use their minds for? Vocabulary: Define each of the following vocabulary terms. Renaissance Humanism Classical Art Humanities City-state Individualism Republic Study Guide Checklist _____Reread Chapter 27 _____Reviewed Chapter 27 Vocabulary _____Self-corrected Study Guide _____Completed Chapter 27 Study Guide _____Studied for 30 minutes without interruption _____Reviewed Reading Notes _____Review Geography Challenge _____Had a parent/sibling/friend tutor quiz me using my notes and review sheets Mapping Locate and label the following on the map provided. (Can you complete this task without using your notes and/or textbook?) Danube River Elbe River London Paris Rhine River England France Florence Wittenberg Madrid
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