Math 60 Test # 4 Fall 2015 ________solutions_________________ Name Instructor: Smith-Subbarao Score: _______________ Percent: ______________ Directions: Show all work and circle/box your answers. Partial credit may be given, even if the answer is incorrect, if your work is clear – attach additional scratch pages you wish to be considered. If you do not show your work, you may not get credit. Unless otherwise instructed, leave all answers as fraction; improper fractions are OK. Unless requested, you do not need to “rationalize” your denominator. However, please simplify all radicals. Not all problems have the same weight. NO: Telephones, Books, Notes; CALCULATORS ARE NOT ALLOWEED Suggestions: Choose the problems you understand best to work first. If you get stuck, write down what you do understand for partial credit and move on Show your work clearly Check your solutions Evaluate your solutions for “reasonableness” 1. Simplify each radical expression. Rationalize the denominator (10 pts) a) √98 =7√2 b) √ 44 9 9 =2√11/3 c) √ d) √14 =√7 /2 √8 e) 5 15 √6 =3√5 /5 = 5√6 /2 Solve each quadratic equation by extraction of roots/property of square root (i.e., take the square root of both sides) (5 points each) 2. 3x2 = 25 x=±5/√3 3. (5x – 1) 2 = 9 5x = 1±3, x = 4/5, x = -2/5 4. 3(x – 3) 2 = 15 x=3±√5 Solve the quadratic equations by completing the square. (5 points each) 5. 2x2 – 8x – 64 = 0 x2 – 4x = 32 (x-2) = ±6 x = 8, x = -4 6. 2x2 – 6x = -4 (x-3/2)2 = -2 + 9/4 = 1/4 x = 3/2 ±1/2, x = 2, x = 1 Solve the quadratic equations by the quadratic formula. (5 points each) 7. 2x2 – 5x = 2 x= 5±√52 +4(2)(2) 4 = (5±√41)/4 8. 4x2 – 4x = 24 divide by 4 to save arithmetic x2 – x – 6 = 0 1±√12 +24 2 = (15)/2, x = 3, x = -2 9. Find two consecutive integers whose product is 156. (10 points) n(n+1)=156 = n2 + n Numbers are 12, 13 or -12, -13 10. The sum of the squares of two consecutive even integers is 164. (10 points) n2 + (n+2)2 = 164 = 2n2 + 4n + 4; divide by 2: n2 + 2n – 80 = 0 n = 8, 10 or -8, -10 Show all equations used to receive credit!! 11. Find the value of x in the following right triangle. (Hint: in a right triangle, the square of the longest side, the hypotenuse, is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.) (10 points) ( x 2) 5 ( x 1) (x-1)2 + (x-2)2 = 25 = 2x2 + 6x -20 or x2 + 3x -10 = 0 x=2, x=5; can’t have x = 2. So x = 5 12. The length of a rectangle is three meters more than its width. If the area of the rectangle is 40 square meters find the length and the width. (10 points) L W L = W + 3, LW = area = 53. W(W+3) = W2 + 3W = 40; factoring, (W+8)(W-5) = 0, Can’t have W= -8, so W = 5, L= 8 13.
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