TerrraCottem m®, Leadin ng soil co onditioning techno ology SUMMAR S RY TRIAL L REPOR RT The Use of Te T erraCotttem® Universa al A indica in the cultivattion of Azalea Re esearch done e at: Be elgian Experrimental Sta ation for Orn namental Pla ants – PCS Mr. Eriic Beel, Hea ad of Researc ch Th his report illlustrates how h TerraC Cottem® en nhances plant growth h and subssequently increases the t pla ants’ markket price. By B mixing TerraCotte em® Unive ersal with th he soil thee plant’s av verage crown dia ameter inccreased fro om 30cm to t 35cm, rraising the wholesale e price from m € 3.30 to t € 4.78 per p pla ant. 1. SET - UP Cu uttings of the plant species Azalea in ndica (in n total 27 700) were planted in n October 1993. Thrree cutting gs per ap pplication w were plantted in 11cm m diamete er pots and d filled with white peat. Three e irrigation regimes w were tested d (11, 14 4 and 17 M MJ/m²), as well w as 3 application a n rates of a slow release fertiliser (0, 2 and a 4 kg/m m³) and 3 a application rates of TerraCotte em® Unive ersal (3, 6 and a 10 TC C kg/m³). The T crown diameter ((CRDM) was measurred e CRDM de etermines the economical valuee of the pla ants. aftter 1 year ((October 1994). The 2. RESULTS S The e best plan nt growth was w observved for the highest irrrigation reggime (11 MJ/m²) M The e use of Te erraCottem m® Universsal has a po ositive effe ect on the C CRDM of Azalea A indi dica The e addition of slow release fertiliiser has a negative in nfluence onn plant dev velopment 3. COST-BE ENEFIT AN NALYSIS (ca alculation bassed on the crown c diametter and expo rt prizes of Azalea A indica a for the 94-995 season) Without T TerraCotte em® Univerrsal Irrigation frequencyy: Fertilizatiion: 11 MJ J / m² 2g of Osmocote e 10-12 M / litre pottin ng soil € 1.98 8 per kilogrram or € 0.0039 per litre l pottingg soil Mean cro own diameter: 31.9 cm c Size: 30 Breeder p price: € 3.30 0 per plant With Te erraCottem m® Universa al Irrigation frequencyy: TerraCotttem: 11 MJ J / m² 6g of TerraCotte em/ litre po otting soil € 6.94 4 per kilogrram or € 0.04 per litre e potting sooil Fertilizatiion: 0g of Osmocote e 10-12 M / litre pottin ng soil 039 per litre e - 0.00 Mean cro own diameter: 36.4 cm c Size: 35 Breeder p price: € 4.78 8 per plant TerraCotte T em® Univerrsal investm ment Cost prizze: € 0.04 4 – 0.0039 = € 0.0377 7 / litre Extra yie eld Breeder p prize: € 4.78 8 – 3.30 = €€ 1.49 / pla ant Net profit € 1.49 9 – 0.0377 = € 1.45 4. CONCLUSIONS Mrr. Erik Beel: “The addition a off TerraCotttem® Univ versal has s a positivve effect on o the cro own dia ameter of the Azalea a. The am mount of ferrtilisers pre esent in TerraCottem T m® Univers sal is alrea ady su ufficient to ccover the need n for nu utrients at the start of o the cultiv vation." TerraC ottem® Un niversal More G rowth, Les ss Water www.tterracottem.com
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