HAMPTON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 2 CURRICULUM FRAMEWORKS (6th – 8th Grades) Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 1 Science HAMPTON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 2 Page 2 CURRICULUM FRAMEWORKS Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 5 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 14 15 16 18 19 21 30 31 32 34 35 37 Page 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Board of Trustees Administrators Facilitators Teachers Administrative Support DISTRICT MISSION STATEMENT----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR FOR TEACHING, LEARNING, AND TECHNOLOGY-----------------------------------RATIONALE-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------INTRODUCTION------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENTS-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------PACING GUIDE OVERVIEW----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------INSTRUCTIONAL FRAMEWORK CURRICULUM FRAMEWORKS--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6th Grade Science------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Course Description-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------South Carolina Academic Standards (SCAS)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Common Core State Standards (CCSS)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Standards-in-Action “Benchmark” Schedule/Curriculum Map (Year-at-a-Glance)------------------------------------------Foundation Document---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------th 7 Grade Science------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Course Description------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------South Carolina Academic Standards (SCAS)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Common Core State Standards (CCSS)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Standards-in-Action “Benchmark” Schedule/Curriculum Map (Year-at-a-Glance)------------------------------------------Foundation Document---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 46 47 48 50 51 53 63 64 65 67 73 77 79 81 82 86 90 99 101 102 108 109 114 116 135 136 137 Page 4 8th Grade Science--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Course Description--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------South Carolina Academic Standards (SCAS)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Common Core State Standards (CCSS)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Standards-in-Action “Benchmark” Schedule/Curriculum Map (Year-at-a-Glance)-------------------------------------------Foundation Document----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------APPENDICES----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------District Testing Calendar-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Teaching and Learning Expectations-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Grading and Assessment Framework----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Promotion and Retention Rubric----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Non-Negotiables----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------District Initiatives---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Common Core State Standards Overview-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Weekly Learning Templates---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Depth of Knowledge (DOK)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bloom’s Taxonomy “Power Word” Definitions------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bloom’s Taxonomy Verbs------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Test-Taking Strategies---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Extended Response Scoring Rubric------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------PASS Test Blueprint – Science------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Science Inquiry Standards (K-8)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Science Vocabulary-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Graphic Organizers-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------State-Adopted Textbooks (HCSD2)------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------MISCELLANEOUS-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Curriculum Frameworks Annual Update Form------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Hampton County School District 2 wishes to express its gratitude to the following individuals for their contributions, encouragement, and support during the curriculum development process: BOARD OF TRUSTEES Mrs. Daisy Orr, Chairperson Mrs. Myrtle Sumter, Vice Chairperson Mrs. Elizabeth Haynes, Secretary Reverend Benjamin Burison, Jr. Mr. Lucius Moses ADMINISTRATORS Dr. Beverly J. Gurley, Superintendent Mr. Martin Wright, Executive Director for Teaching, Learning, and Technology Dr. Raedell Brown, Principal, Estill High School Mrs. Synetria Hawkins, Interim Principal, Estill Middle School Dr. Deborah Martin, Interim Principal, Estill Elementary School Dr. Mildred M. Brown, Curriculum Consultant Mrs. Julia Lee, Coordinator of Testing/District Math Coach Dr. Raedell Brown, Principal, Estill High School Dr. Karen Grant, Interim Administrative Assistant/6-8 Curriculum Mrs. Marsha Robinson, Interim Administrative Assistant/K-5 Curriculum Mrs. Mamie Jenkins, K-5 Curriculum Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 5 FACILITATORS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS (continued) TEACHERS ESTILL MIDDLE SCHOOL Science Department Ms. Latasha Blathers, Department Chair Mr. Bernard Sanders Mrs. Mumtaz Shaik Administrative Support Mrs. Aquila Houston Office of Teaching, Learning, and Technology Page 6 Mrs. Shenna Solomon Office of Human Resources Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 District Mission Statement Page 7 The mission of Hampton County School District 2 is to prepare students to be successful, healthy and responsible citizens by providing challenging educational experiences in a safe and positive environment. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 “A Message from The Executive Director for Teaching, Learning, and Technology” One of the purposes of education is to provide children with the skills and knowledge needed to function capably as adults. With the world changing rapidly, the abilities acquired in schools today need to be reassessed, as do the ways in which students are expected to learn ... And when the curriculum changes, ways in which the curriculum is delivered must change correspondingly. -- The Mission of Hampton County School District 2 is to prepare students to be successful, healthy and responsible citizens by providing challenging educational experiences in a safe and positive environment. Toward the Year 2000. Saskatchewan Education, 1985, p.6. As we embrace 21st century teaching and learning skills, it is important for teachers and parents to help students demonstrate the new Three R’s: Rigor, Relevance and Relationships. When you take a deep look at the phrase “challenging education experience” from our mission statement, the word rigor is implied. But what is rigor really? Rigor involves helping students develop the capacity to understand content that is complex, ambiguous, provocative, and personally or emotionally challenging. While the new Three R’s are not the only components of the 21st century teaching and learning framework, it certainly marks the beginning of something new for Hampton County School District 2. To this end, HCSD 2 is determined to develop and sustain a culture that is built on a non-negotiable commitment of getting results based on 21st century teaching and learning skills, high expectations for college and career readiness and preparing students to compete in any globalized economy. This new mindset has to permeate itself throughout our learning community. We were off and running when the question was posed, what do our students need to know and be able to do in Hampton 2? This question, as simple as it may be, was quite complex and required an answer that we could not all articulate. We stopped, thought and reflected on crafting our considerations that impacted student achievement. In developing our common language, we adopted that curriculum is a system for managing and facilitating student achievement and learning based upon consensus –driven content and performance standards. So our journey begins, rooted and grounded in the question that laid the purpose for our work. It was there that the professional learning community of Hampton County School District 2 deposited a vast amount of time and energy ensuring that teaching and learning is maximized through a guaranteed and viable curriculum Through our work, we understand that it is at the curriculum level that we can ensure the following: Student learning takes top priority; The “written curriculum” is analyzed and correlated with state and district standards (Common Core State Standards (CCSS)); The “written curriculum” adequately addresses important 21st century skills (e.g., College and Career Readiness Skills and Mathematical Practice Skills from the CCSS); and The “taught curriculum” is analyzed and monitored to ensure that it correlates with the “written curriculum”. Page 8 Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Opening Work Session Closing • • • Instruction is defined as teachers designing and implementing teaching – learning tasks and activities to ensure that all students achieve proficiency relevant to the South Carolina Academic Standards and/or the Common Core State Standards. Never before has the connection between curriculum, instruction and assessment been so important as we prepare to implement the Common Core State Standards. An instructional framework provides a common language developed from accepted best practices in classroom instruction that ensures a consistent approach to quality classroom instruction and assessment. The instructional framework allows teachers to sequence the lesson or their instruction in a logical and predictable manner referencing standards throughout. It also provides opportunities for: Students to learn by doing and engaging in performance tasks; Students to improve their levels of performance with practice, guidance, support, revision and feedback; Teachers to support individual and small groups of students learning through differentiation; and Teachers to review, share findings, answer the Essential Question and/or assess student learning. Our curriculum will be a living and working document that is updated annually to maintain its fidelity of implementation as we continue to enhance teaching and learning in Hampton County School District 2. With this in mind, I promise to be a STAR curriculum level leader that is committed to: Service: I will be passionately committed to serving our school system, school faculty, staff, parents, stakeholders and most importantly our students, and I will embrace the mission, vision and beliefs of Hampton County School District its exceptional leaders. Teamwork: I will cultivate distributive and shared leadership and a collaborative culture to mobilize the caring power of our learning community. Accountability: I will adhere to the highest standards of professional leadership and responsible stewardship of resources. Results: I will work tirelessly to obtain the highest level of student achievement, personal and organizational performance focused on getting results. Finally, I want to especially thank Dr. Mildred Brown, Curriculum Consultant, for her leadership and guidance in facilitating and structuring the development of our new curriculum framework. Page 9 Yours in Service, Martin L. Wright, Ed.S. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 RATIONALE The development of a district-wide curriculum in core-tested subject areas must be a priority in the process of developing a standards-driven curriculum in all areas. A curriculum that is standards driven and paced for complete content coverage is the foundation that assures equal access to all tested standards in each applicable course. Without the focus of district-wide curricula in the core areas, efforts to improve will be hampered by “hit-and-miss” approaches and the selection of appropriate materials is, at best, a toss up. Additionally, mechanisms used to monitor implementation of the standards are virtually impossible to effectively manage without the necessary curriculum foundations in place. Page 10 Finally, at the school level, teachers can only be held accountable for what can be monitored effectively. More specifically, a core curriculum is a “must” to facilitate improved student learning and to hold all stakeholders accountable. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 INTRODUCTION Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks provide a research-based structure for teaching the South Carolina Academic Standards/Common Core Standards in English/Language Arts, Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies. Based on the premise that an effective instructional program is balanced, comprehensive, and evolving, this framework is designed to assist teachers and instructional leaders in improving student achievement through implementation of the South Carolina Academic Standards/Common Core Standards. The academic standards/common core standards indicate what students should know and be able to do at each grade level and in each subject area. Each framework contains a copy of the academic standards/common core standards, a course description, standards-in-action “benchmark schedule”/curriculum map (year-at-a-glance), and a foundation document. Included in the appendices are additional resources and documentaries that have proven to be essential for effective day-to-day instruction. Page 11 It is hoped that these tools will aid teachers in planning instruction that will ultimately maximize student learning. Teachers are encouraged to accept this framework as a “living” document that will continue to be revised, edited, and updated as new standards are developed or as subject areas go through the cyclical review process. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENTS South Carolina Academic Standards (SCAS): A set of South Carolina crafted standards that define the knowledge and skills all students should know and be able to do. They are clear, complete, comprehensive and serve as the basis for objective and reliable statewide assessments. They provide the foundation for the development of curricula at the district level and are crafted for each subject at every grade level. Common Core State Standards (CCSS): A set of standards, adopted by the South Carolina State Board of Education in 2010, so that learning in South Carolina can be as uniform as learning across the country. These standards, currently crafted for English/Language Arts and Mathematics only, describe the knowledge and skills that students will need when they graduate from high school whether their choice of college or career. They, like the South Carolina Academic Standards, define the knowledge and skills students should have to succeed in high school, in addition to those needed to succeed in entry-level, credit-bearing, academic college courses, and in workforce training programs. Standards-in-Action “Benchmark” Schedule/Curriculum Map (Year-at-a-Glance): A schedule of planned assessments based on the standards taught and learned within each nine weeks or semester. Page 12 Foundation Document: A compilation of academic standards, resources/materials, best practices, and assessments from which teachers can produce rigorous, standards-driven, highly motivating, productive lessons. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 PACING GUIDE OVERVIEW Unlike skills in other subject areas, the South Carolina Academic Standards/Common Core Standards cannot be isolated and checked off as completed. Instead, they are designed to be grouped in different ways and addressed multiple times throughout the year. Page 13 Additionally, the standards cannot easily be assigned particular dates on a yearly calendar so that R1.1, for example, will be addressed on particular days and so on. Given the “target standards” for each benchmark, teachers have the liberty to choose appropriate resources and best practices through which to teach the standards. These choices give teachers flexibility with the number of days to spend on each standard. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 CURRICULUM FRAMEWORK (6th Grade) Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 14 Science Course Description SCIENCE (6TH Grade) The focus for science in grade six is to provide students with a foundation for hands-on experiences that allow for the active engagement and concrete examples that these students require in order to understand basic science concepts. Sixth graders continue to develop the investigative skills they have been acquiring since kindergarten, now expanding them to include the skill of differentiating between observation and inference. Specifically, students explore the life, earth, and physical sciences within the framework of the following topics: “Structures, Processes, and Responses of Plants” (structure and function of plants); “Structures, Processes, and Responses of Animals” (structure and function of animals); “Earth’s Atmosphere and Weather” (atmospheric properties and processes); and “Conservation of Energy” (properties of energy, work, and machines). The science standards for the sixth grade provide the foundation for a course that is based on a rich and wide variety of learning experiences that actively engage students and accommodate a broad range of student learning styles through varied materials and instructional strategies. Students should observe, interact with materials and with people, and ask questions as they explore new concepts and expand their knowledge. Page 15 The skills and tools listed in the scientific inquiry sections will be assessed on statewide tests independently from the content knowledge in the respective grade or high school core area under which they are listed. Moreover, scientific inquiry standards and indicators will be assessed cumulatively. Therefore, as students progress through the grade levels, they are responsible for the scientific inquiry indicators—including a knowledge of the use of tools—in all their earlier grades. A table of the scientific inquiry standards and indicators for kindergarten through grade twelve is provided in the appendix section, which teachers are urged to print out and keep as a ready reference. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 SOUTH CAROLINA ACADEMIC STANDARDS (SCAS) SCIENCE 6TH Grade 6-1 6-1.1 6-1.2 6-1.3 6-1.4 6-1.5 6-2 6-2.1 6-2.2 6-2.3 6-2.4 6-2.5 6-2.6 6-2.7 6-2.8 6-2.9 6-3 6-3.1 6-3.2 STANDARD THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF TECHNOLOGICAL DESIGN AND SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY, INCLUDING PROCESS SKILLS, MATHEMATICAL THINKING, CONTROLLED INVESTIGATIVE DESIGN AND ANALYSIS, AND PROBLEM SOLVING. Use appropriate tools and instruments (including a spring scale, beam balance, barometer, and sling psychrometer) safely and accurately when conducting a controlled scientific investigation. Differentiate between observation and inference during the analysis and interpretation of data. Classify organisms, objects, and materials according to their physical characteristics by using a dichotomous key. Use a technological design process to plan and produce a solution to a problem or a product (including identifying a problem, designing a solution or a product, implementing the design, and evaluating the solution or the product). Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF STRUCTURES, PROCESSES, AND RESPONSES OF PLANTS THAT ALLOW THEM TO SURVIVE AND REPRODUCE. (LIFE SCIENCE) Summarize the characteristics that all organisms share (including the obtainment and use of resources for energy, the response to stimuli, the ability to reproduce, and process of physical growth and development). Recognize the hierarchical structure of the classification (taxonomy) of organisms (including the seven major levels or categories of living things—namely, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species). Compare the characteristic structures of various groups of plants (including vascular or nonvascular, seed or spore-producing, flowering or cone-bearing, and monocot or dicot). Summarize the basic functions of the structures of a flowering plant for defense, survival, and reproduction. Summarize each process in the life cycle of flowering plants (including germination, plant development, fertilization, and seed production). Differentiate between the processes of sexual and asexual reproduction of flowering plants. Summarize the processes required for plant survival (including photosynthesis, respiration, and transpiration). Explain how plants respond to external stimuli (including dormancy and the forms of tropism known as phototropism, gravitropism, hydrotropism, and thigmotropism). Explain how disease-causing fungi can affect plants. THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF STRUCTURES, PROCESSES, AND RESPONSES OF ANIMALS THAT ALLOW THEM TO SURVIVE AND REPRODUCE. (LIFE SCIENCE) Compare the characteristic structures of invertebrate animals (including sponges, segmented worms, echinoderms, mollusks, and arthropods) and vertebrate animals (fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals). Summarize the basic functions of the structures of animals that allow them to defend themselves, to move, and to obtain resources. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 16 INDICATOR INDICATOR 6-3.3 6-3.4 6-3.5 6-3.6 6-3.7 6-4 6-4.1 6-4.2 6-4.3 6-4.4 6-4.5 6-4.6 6-4.7 6-4.8 6-4.9 6-5 6-5.1 6-5.2 Compare the response that a warm-blooded (endothermic) animal makes to a fluctuation in environmental temperature with the response that a cold-blooded (ectothermic) animal makes to such a fluctuation. Explain how environmental stimuli cause physical responses in animals (including shedding, blinking, shivering, sweating, panting, and food gathering). Illustrate animal behavioral responses (including hibernation, migration, defense, and courtship) to environmental stimuli. Summarize how the internal stimuli (including hunger, thirst, and sleep) of animals ensure their survival. Compare learned to inherited behaviors in animals. THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARTH’S ATMOSPHERIC PROPERTIES AND PROCESSES AND ITS WEATHER AND CLIMATE. (EARTH SCIENCE) Compare the composition and structure of Earth’s atmospheric layers (including the gases and differences in temperature and pressure within the layers). Summarize the interrelationships among the dynamic processes of the water cycle (including precipitation, evaporation, transpiration, condensation, surface-water flow, and groundwater flow). Classify shapes and types of clouds according to elevation and their associated weather conditions and patterns. Summarize the relationship of the movement of air masses, high and low pressure systems, and frontal boundaries to storms (including thunderstorms, hurricanes, and tornadoes) and other weather conditions. Use appropriate instruments and tools to collect weather data (including wind speed and direction, air temperature, humidity, and air pressure). Predict weather conditions and patterns based on weather data collected from direct observations and measurements, weather maps, satellites, and radar. Explain how solar energy affects Earth’s atmosphere and surface (land and water). Explain how convection affects weather patterns and climate. Explain the influence of global winds and the jet stream on weather and climatic conditions. THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF THE LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY AND THE PROPERTIES OF ENERGY AND WORK. (PHYSICAL SCIENCE) Identify the sources and properties of heat, solar, chemical, mechanical, and electrical energy. Explain how energy can be transformed from one form to another (including the two types of mechanical energy, potential and kinetic, as well as chemical and electrical energy) in accordance with the law of conservation of energy. Explain how magnetism and electricity are interrelated by using descriptions, models, and diagrams of electromagnets, generators, and simple electrical motors. Illustrate energy transformations (including the production of light, sound, heat, and mechanical motion) in electrical circuits. Illustrate the directional transfer of heat energy through convection, radiation, and conduction. Recognize that energy is the ability to do work (force exerted over a distance). Explain how the design of simple machines (including levers, pulleys, and inclined planes) helps reduce the amount of force required to do work. Illustrate ways that simple machines exist in common tools and in complex machines. Page 17 6-5.3 6-5.4 6-5.5 6-5.6 6-5.7 6-5.8 STANDARD Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 COMMON CORE STATE STANDARDS (CCSS) SCIENCE 6th Grade INDICATOR RST.6-8.1 RST.6-8.2 RST.6-8.3 RST.6-8.4 RST.6-8.5 RST.6-8.6 RST.6-8.7 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of science and technical texts. Determine the central ideas or conclusions of a text; provide an accurate summary of the text distinct from prior knowledge or opinions. Follow precisely a multistep procedure when carrying out experiments, taking measurements, or performing technical tasks. Determine the meaning of symbols, key terms, and other domain-specific words and phrases as they are used in a specific scientific or technical context relevant to grades 6–8 texts and topics. Analyze the structure an author uses to organize a text, including how the major sections contribute to the whole and to an understanding of the topic. RST.6-8.5 Analyze the structure an author uses to organize a text, including how the major sections contribute to the whole and to an understanding of the topic. Analyze the author’s purpose in providing an explanation, describing a procedure, or discussing an experiment in a text. Integrate quantitative or technical information expressed in words in a text with a version of that information expressed visually (e.g., in a flowchart, diagram, model, graph, or table). Distinguish among facts, reasoned judgment based on research findings, and speculation in a text. Compare and contrast the information gained from experiments, simulations, video, or multimedia sources with that gained from reading a text on the same topic. By the end of grade 8, read and comprehend science/technical texts in the grades 6–8 text complexity band independently and proficiently. Page 18 RST.6-8.8 RST.6-8.9 RST.6-8.10 LITERACY (READING SCIENCE/TECHNOLOGY) Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Standards-in-Action Curriculum Map SCIENCE Grade 6 1ST NINE WEEKS 2ND NINE WEEKS 3RD NINE WEEKS 4TH NINE WEEKS 6-1.1 Use appropriate tools and instruments (including a spring scale, beam balance, barometer, and sling psychrometer) safely and accurately when conducting a controlled scientific investigation. 6-1.2 Differentiate between observation and inference during the analysis and interpretation of data. 6-1.3 Classify organisms, objects, and materials according to their physical characteristics by using a dichotomous key. 6-1.4 Use a technological design process to plan and produce a solution to a problem or a product (including identifying a problem, designing a solution or a product, implementing the design, and evaluating the solution or the product). 6-1.5 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. 6-4.1 Compare the composition and structure of Earth’s atmospheric layers (including the gases and differences in temperature and pressure within the layers). 6-4.2 Summarize the interrelationships among the dynamic processes of the water cycle (including precipitation, evaporation, transpiration, condensation, surface-water. 6-4.3 Classify shapes and types of clouds according to elevation and their associated weather conditions and patterns. 6-4.7 Explain how solar energy affects Earth’s atmosphere and surface (land and water). 6-4.8 Explain how convection affects weather patterns and climate. 6-4.9 Explain the influence of global winds and the jet stream on weather and climatic conditions. 6-5.1 Identify the sources and properties of heat, solar, chemical, mechanical, and electrical energy. 6-5.2 Explain how energy can be transformed from one form to another (including the two types of mechanical energy, potential and kinetic, as well as chemical and electrical energy) in accordance with the law of conservation of energy. 6-5.5 Illustrate the directional transfer of heat energy through convection, radiation, and conduction. 6-5.3 Explain how magnetism and electricity are interrelated by using descriptions, models, and diagrams of electromagnets, generators, and simple electrical motors. 6-5.4 Illustrate energy transformations (including the production of light, sound, heat, and mechanical motion) in electrical circuits. 6-5.6 Recognize that energy is the ability to do work (force exerted over a distance). 6-5.7 Explain how the design of simple machines (including levers, pulleys, and inclined planes) helps reduce the amount of force required to do work. 6-5.8 Illustrate ways that simple machines exist in common tools and in complex machines. 6-2.1 Summarize the characteristics that all organisms share (including the obtainment and use of resources for energy, the response to stimuli, the ability to reproduce, and process of physical growth and development). 6-2.2 Recognize the hierarchical structure of the classification (taxonomy) of organisms (including the seven major levels or categories of living things—kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species). 6-2.3 Compare the characteristic structures of various groups of plants (including vascular or nonvascular, seed or spore-producing, flowering or cone-bearing, and monocot or dicot). 6-2.4 Summarize the basic functions of the structures of a flowering plant for defense, survival, and reproduction. 6-2.5 Summarize each process in the life cycle of flowering plants (including germination, plant development, fertilization, and seed 6-2.6 Differentiate between the processes of sexual and asexual reproduction of flowering plants. 6-2.7 Summarize the processes required for plant survival (including photosynthesis, respiration, and transpiration). 6-2.8 Explain how plants respond to external stimuli (including dormancy and the forms of tropism known as phototropism, gravitropism, hydrotropism, and thigmotropism). 6-2.9 Explain how disease-causing fungi can affect plants. 6-3.1 Compare the characteristic structures of invertebrate animals (including sponges, segmented worms, echinoderms, mollusks, and arthropods) and vertebrate animals (fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals) 6-3.2 Summarize the basic functions of the structures of animals that allow them to defend themselves, to move, and to obtain resources. 6-3.3 Compare the response that a warmblooded (endothermic) animal makes to a fluctuation in environmental temperature with the response that a cold-blooded (ectothermic) animal makes to such a fluctuation. 6-3.4 Explain how environmental stimuli cause physical responses in animals (including shedding, blinking, shivering, sweating, Page 19 REVIEW Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 1ST NINE WEEKS 2ND NINE WEEKS 6-4.4 Summarize the relationship of the movement of air masses, high and low pressure systems, and frontal boundaries to storms (including thunderstorms, hurricanes, and tornadoes) and other weather conditions. 6-4.5 Use appropriate instruments and tools to collect weather data (including wind speed and direction, air temperature, humidity, and air pressure). 6-4.6 Predict weather conditions and patterns based on weather data collected from direct observations and measurements, weather maps, satellites, and radar. 3RD NINE WEEKS production). REVIEW 4TH NINE WEEKS panting, and food gathering). 6-3.5 Illustrate animal behavioral responses (including hibernation, migration, defense, and courtship) to environmental stimuli. 6-3.6 Summarize how the internal stimuli (including hunger, thirst, and sleep) of animals ensure their survival. 6-3.7 Compare learned to inherited behaviors in animals. REVIEW Page 20 REVIEW Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 FOUNDATION DOCUMENT Science Grade 6 6-1.1 Use appropriate tools and instruments (including a spring scale, beam balance, barometer, and sling psychrometer) safely and accurately when conducting a controlled scientific investigation. Resources 6-1.2 Differentiate between observation and inference during the analysis and interpretation of data. 6-1.3 Classify organisms, objects, and materials according to their physical characteristics by using a dichotomous key. 6-1.4 Use a technological design process to plan and produce a solution to a problem or a product (including identifying a problem, designing a solution or a product, implementing the design, and evaluating the solution or the product). Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Best Practices Scientific Tools (Barometer, Beam Balance, Sling Psychrometer, Spring Scale) https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standar ds/supdocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Textbook Venn Diagram, T-Chart BrainPop Etv.streamlinesc.org (Discovery Education) Reading/Video Graphic Organizers Socratic seminar Sketch Tools/Identify Modeling 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Journals Graphic Organizers 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share http://www.nclark.net/Classification https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standar ds/supdocs_k8.cfm Textbook http://www.biologycorner.com/workshee ts/dichotomous_key_smilies.html Etv.streamlinesc.org (Discovery Education) Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Modeling 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Word Wall Textbook Flow Map BrainPop Etv.streamlinesc.org (Discovery Education) https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standar ds/supdocs_k8.cfm Reading/Video Response Journals Graphic organizers Record Data Modeling 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Assessments Journals Projects Peer Teaching Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Peer Teaching Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks/Tests Journals Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Reading Response Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Page 21 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 6-1.5 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. Resources Word Wall Response Journals 2-Column Note taking Lab Word Wall Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing K-W-L Socratic seminar Modeling 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Word Wall Graphic organizers Modeling 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standar ds/supdocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Textbook BrainPop http://player.discoveryeducation.com/ind ex.cfm?guidAssetId=E9539EBF-941F4099-8D31- Journals 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standar ds/supdocs_k8.cfm http://etv.streamlinesc.org Textbook 6-2.1 Summarize the characteristics that all organisms share (including the obtainment and use of resources for energy, the response to stimuli, the ability to reproduce, and process of physical growth and development). Textbook BrainPop http://player.discoveryeducation.com/ind ex.cfm?guidAssetId=902F8724-B78E4E18-9D24A5E6B4D743B4&blnFromSearch=1&prod uctcode=US 6-2.2 Recognize the hierarchical structure of the classification (taxonomy) of organisms (including the seven major levels or categories of living things— kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species). https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standar ds/supdocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Compare the characteristic structures of various groups of plants (including vascular or nonvascular, seed or spore-producing, flowering or cone-bearing, and monocot or dicot). Summarize the basic functions of the structures of a flowering plant for defense, survival, and reproduction. 6-2.3 6-2.4 Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Best Practices Assessments Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Peer Teaching Teacher Observation Journals Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals/Lab Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Page 22 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard Resources Word Wall Reading/Video Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing K-W-L 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Graphic organizers K-W-L 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall 6-2.5 Summarize each process in the life cycle of flowering plants (including germination, plant development, fertilization, and seed production). Textbook www.explorelearning.com BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org 6-2.6 Differentiate between the processes of sexual and asexual reproduction of flowering plants. https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Venn Diagram, T-Chart, Bubble Map https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Flow Chart 6-2.7 6-2.8 6-2.9 Summarize the processes required for plant survival (including photosynthesis, respiration, and transpiration). Explain how plants respond to external stimuli (including dormancy and the forms of tropism known as phototropism, gravitropism, hydrotropism, and thigmotropism). Explain how disease-causing fungi can affect plants. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Best Practices 630387812FC8&blnFromSearch=1&productc ode=US https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook Assessments Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Reading Response Journals Labs/Projects Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Ticket Out Door Notebooks Peer Teaching Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Reading/Video Response Journals Graphic organizers 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Reading Response Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar Modeling 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Reading Response Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Page 23 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 6-3.1 6-3.2 Resources BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Compare the characteristic structures of invertebrate animals (including sponges, segmented worms, echinoderms, mollusks, and arthropods) and vertebrate animals (fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals). https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Summarize the basic functions of the structures of animals that allow them to defend themselves, to move, and to obtain resources. https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 6-3.3 6-3.4 Best Practices Compare the response that a warm-blooded (endothermic) animal makes to a fluctuation in environmental temperature with the response that a cold-blooded (ectothermic) animal makes to such a fluctuation. Explain how environmental stimuli cause physical responses in animals (including shedding, blinking, shivering, sweating, panting, and food gathering). Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Assessments Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Page 24 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 6-3.5 Illustrate animal behavioral responses (including hibernation, migration, defense, and courtship) to environmental stimuli. Resources Summarize how the internal stimuli (including hunger, thirst, and sleep) of animals ensure their survival. 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test 6-3.7 Compare learned to inherited behaviors in animals. 6-4.1 Compare the composition and structure of Earth’s atmospheric layers (including the gases and differences in temperature and pressure within the layers). Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Assessments http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com 6-3.6 Best Practices Page 25 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 6-4.2 6-4.3 Resources www.Explorelearning.com Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Summarize the interrelationships among the dynamic processes of the water cycle (including precipitation, evaporation, transpiration, condensation, surface-water flow, and groundwater flow). https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Classify shapes and types of clouds according to elevation and their associated weather conditions and patterns. https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/s updocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Scientific Tools (Barometer, Beam Balance, Sling Psychrometer, Spring Scale) Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall 6-4.4 6-4.5 Best Practices Summarize the relationship of the movement of air masses, high and low pressure systems, and frontal boundaries to storms (including thunderstorms, hurricanes, and tornadoes) and other weather conditions. Use appropriate instruments and tools to collect weather data (including wind speed and direction, air temperature, humidity, and air pressure). Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Assessments Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Page 26 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 6-4.7 Resources Predict weather conditions and patterns based on weather data collected from direct observations and measurements, weather maps, satellites, and radar. Explain how solar energy affects Earth’s atmosphere and surface (land and water). 6-4.8 Explain how convection affects weather patterns and climate. 6-4.9 Explain the influence of global winds and the jet stream on weather and climatic conditions. 6-5.1 Identify the sources and properties of heat, solar, chemical, mechanical, and electrical energy. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Best Practices https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/supd ocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Weatherchannel.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/supd ocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/supd ocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/supd ocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/supd ocs_k8.cfm Textbook Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Assessments Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Page 27 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 6-4.6 6-5.2 6-5.3 6-5.4 Resources http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com 5. 6. 7. 8. Explain how energy can be transformed from one form to another (including the two types of mechanical energy, potential and kinetic, as well as chemical and electrical energy) in accordance with the law of conservation of energy. https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/supd ocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Explain how magnetism and electricity are interrelated by using descriptions, models, and diagrams of electromagnets, generators, and simple electrical motors. https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/supd ocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Illustrate energy transformations (including the production of light, sound, heat, and mechanical motion) in electrical circuits. https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/supd ocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/supd ocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share 6-5.5 Best Practices Illustrate the directional transfer of heat energy through convection, radiation, and conduction. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Assessments Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Page 28 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 6-5.6 Recognize that energy is the ability to do work (force exerted over a distance). Resources 6-5.7 6-5.8 Explain how the design of simple machines (including levers, pulleys, and inclined planes) helps reduce the amount of force required to do work. Illustrate ways that simple machines exist in common tools and in complex machines. Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/supd ocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/supd ocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall https://www.ed.sc.gov/apps/cso/standards/supd ocs_k8.cfm Textbook BrainPop http://etv.streamlinesc.org www.Explorelearning.com Journals Graphic organizers K-W-L Socratic seminar 2-Column Note taking Think Pair-Share Lab Word Wall Assessments Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Journals Labs/Projects Cooperative Presentations Peer Teaching Test Teacher Observation Graphic Organizer Ticket Out Door Notebooks Page 29 Best Practices Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 CURRICULUM FRAMEWORK (7th Grade) Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 30 Science SCIENCE (7TH Grade) Course Description Students in grade seven continue to deepen their knowledge of the life, earth, and physical sciences through more complex investigations and explanations. The concepts they study become increasingly abstract in a developmentally appropriate manner to allow for the slow, incremental development of these cognitively complex ideas. Seventh graders also continue to develop their investigative skills by generating their own questions, recognizing and explaining the relationships among variables, and critiquing the conclusions that are drawn from scientific investigations. Specifically, these students explore the sciences within the framework of the following topics: “Cells and Heredity” (structure and function of cells and heredity), “Human Body Systems and Disease” (functions and interconnections within the human body and the breakdown of these functions due to disease); “Ecology: The Biotic and Abiotic Environment” (interactions and responses between biotic and abiotic components and organisms); and “The Chemical Nature of Matter” (classifications and properties of matter, changes in matter). The science standards for grade seven provide the foundation for a course that is based on a rich and wide variety of learning experiences that actively engage students and accommodate a broad range of student learning styles through varied materials and instructional strategies. Students should observe, interact with materials and with people, and ask questions as they explore new concepts and expand their knowledge. Page 31 The skills and tools listed in the scientific inquiry sections will be assessed on statewide tests independently from the content knowledge in the respective grade or high school core area under which they are listed. Moreover, scientific inquiry standards and indicators will be assessed cumulatively. Therefore, as students progress through the grade levels, they are responsible for the scientific inquiry indicators—including a knowledge of the use of tools—in all their earlier grades. A table of the scientific inquiry standards and indicators for kindergarten through grade twelve is provided in the appendix section, which teachers are urged to print out and keep as a ready reference. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 SOUTH CAROLINA ACADEMIC STANDARDS (SCAS) SCIENCE 7TH Grade 7-1 7-1.1 7-1.2 7-1.3 7-1.4 7-1.5 7-1.6 7-2 7-2.1 7-2.2 7-2.3 7-2.4 7-2.5 7-2.6 7-2.7 7-3 7-3.1 7-3.2 7-3.3 7-3.4 7-4 STANDARD THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF TECHNOLOGICAL DESIGN AND SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY, INCLUDING PROCESS SKILLS, MATHEMATICAL THINKING, CONTROLLED INVESTIGATIVE DESIGN AND ANALYSIS, AND PROBLEM SOLVING. Use appropriate tools and instruments (including a microscope) safely and accurately when conducting a controlled scientific investigation. Generate questions that can be answered through scientific investigation. Explain the reasons for testing one independent variable at a time in a controlled scientific investigation. Explain the importance that repeated trials and a well-chosen sample size have with regard to the validity of a controlled scientific investigation. Explain the relationships between independent and dependent variables in a controlled scientific investigation through the use of appropriate graphs, tables, and charts. Critique a conclusion drawn from a scientific investigation. THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF THE STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF CELLS, CELLULAR REPRODUCTION, AND HEREDITY. (LIFE SCIENCE) Summarize the structures and functions of the major components of plant and animal cells (including the cell wall, the cell membrane, the nucleus, chloroplasts, mitochondria, and vacuoles). Compare the major components of plant and animal cells. Compare the body shapes of bacteria (spiral, coccus, and bacillus) and the body structures that protists (euglena, paramecium, amoeba) use for food gathering and locomotion. Explain how cellular processes (including respiration, photosynthesis in plants, mitosis, and waste elimination) are essential to the survival of the organism. Summarize how genetic information is passed from parent to offspring by using the terms genes, chromosomes, inherited traits, genotype, phenotype, dominant traits, and recessive traits. Use Punnett squares to predict inherited monohybrid traits. Distinguish between inherited traits and those acquired from environmental factors. THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF THE FUNCTIONS AND INTERCONNECTIONS OF THE MAJOR HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS, INCLUDING THE BREAKDOWN IN STRUCTURE OR FUNCTION THAT DISEASE CAUSES. (LIFE SCIENCE) Summarize the levels of structural organization within the human body (including cells, tissues, organs, and systems). Recall the major organs of the human body and their function within their particular body system. Summarize the relationships of the major body systems (including the circulatory, respiratory, digestive, excretory, nervous, muscular, and skeletal systems). Explain the effects of disease on the major organs and body systems (including infectious diseases such as colds and flu, AIDS, and athlete’s foot and noninfectious diseases such as diabetes, Parkinson’s, and skin cancer). THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF HOW ORGANISMS INTERACT WITH AND RESPOND TO THE BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC COMPONENTS OF THEIR ENVIRONMENT. (EARTH SCIENCE, LIFE SCIENCE) Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 32 INDICATOR INDICATOR 7-4.1 7-4.2 7-4.3 7-4.4 7-4.5 7-4.6 7-5 7-5.1 7-5.2 7-5.3 7-5.4 7-5.5 7-5.6 7-5.7 7-5.8 7-5.9 Summarize the characteristics of the levels of organization within ecosystems (including populations, communities, habitats, niches, and biomes). Illustrate energy flow in food chains, food webs, and energy pyramids. Explain the interaction among changes in the environment due to natural hazards (including landslides, wildfires, and floods), changes in populations, and limiting factors (including climate and the availability of food and water, space, and shelter). Explain the effects of soil quality on the characteristics of an ecosystem. Summarize how the location and movement of water on Earth’s surface through groundwater zones and surface-water drainage basins, called watersheds, are important to ecosystems and to human activities. Classify resources as renewable or nonrenewable and explain the implications of their depletion and the importance of conservation. THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF THE CLASSIFICATIONS AND PROPERTIES OF MATTER AND THE CHANGES THAT MATTER UNDERGOES. (PHYSICAL SCIENCE) Recognize that matter is composed of extremely small particles called atoms. Classify matter as element, compound, or mixture on the basis of its composition. Compare the physical properties of metals and nonmetals. Use the periodic table to identify the basic organization of elements and groups of elements (including metals, nonmetals, and families). Translate chemical symbols and the chemical formulas of common substances to show the component parts of the substances (including NaCl [table salt], H2O [water], C6H12O6 [simple sugar], O2 [oxygen gas], CO2 [carbon dioxide], and N2 [nitrogen gas]). Distinguish between acids and bases and use indicators (including litmus paper, pH paper, and phenolphthalein) to determine their relative pH. Identify the reactants and products in chemical equations. Explain how a balanced chemical equation supports the law of conservation of matter. Compare physical properties of matter (including melting or boiling point, density, and color) to the chemical property of reactivity with a certain substance (including the ability to burn or to rust). Compare physical changes (including changes in size, shape, and state) to chemical changes that are the result of chemical reactions (including changes in color or temperature and formation of a precipitate or gas). Page 33 7-5.10 STANDARD Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 COMMON CORE STATE STANDARDS (CCSS) SCIENCE 7th Grade INDICATOR RST.6-8.1 RST.6-8.2 RST.6-8.3 RST.6-8.4 LITERACY (READING SCIENCE/TECHNOLOGY) RST.6-8.8 RST.6-8.9 RST.6-8.10 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of science and technical texts. Determine the central ideas or conclusions of a text; provide an accurate summary of the text distinct from prior knowledge or opinions. Follow precisely a multistep procedure when carrying out experiments, taking measurements, or performing technical tasks. Determine the meaning of symbols, key terms, and other domain-specific words and phrases as they are used in a specific scientific or technical context relevant to grades 6–8 texts and topics. Analyze the structure an author uses to organize a text, including how the major sections contribute to the whole and to an understanding of the topic. RST.6-8.5 Analyze the structure an author uses to organize a text, including how the major sections contribute to the whole and to an understanding of the topic. Analyze the author’s purpose in providing an explanation, describing a procedure, or discussing an experiment in a text. Integrate quantitative or technical information expressed in words in a text with a version of that information expressed visually (e.g., in a flowchart, diagram, model, graph, or table). Distinguish among facts, reasoned judgment based on research findings, and speculation in a text. Compare and contrast the information gained from experiments, simulations, video, or multimedia sources with that gained from reading a text on the same topic. By the end of grade 8, read and comprehend science/technical texts in the grades 6–8 text complexity band independently and proficiently. RST.6-8.1 RST.6-8.2 RST.6-8.3 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of science and technical texts. Determine the central ideas or conclusions of a text; provide an accurate summary of the text distinct from prior knowledge or opinions. Follow precisely a multistep procedure when carrying out experiments, taking measurements, or performing technical tasks. RST.6-8.5 Page 34 RST.6-8.6 RST.6-8.7 Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Standards-in-Action Curriculum Map SCIENCE Grade 7 1ST NINE WEEKS 2ND NINE WEEKS 3RD NINE WEEKS 4TH NINE WEEKS 7-1.1. Use appropriate tools and instruments (including a microscope) safely and accurately when conducting a controlled scientific investigation. 7-1.2. Generate questions that can be answered through scientific investigation 7-1.3. Explain the reasons for testing one independent variable at a time in a controlled scientific investigation. 7-1.4. Explain the importance that repeated trials and a well-chosen sample size have with regard to the validity of a controlled scientific investigation. 7-1.5. Explain the relationships between independent and dependent variables in a controlled scientific investigation through the use of appropriate graphs, tables, and charts. 7-1-6. Critique a conclusion drawn from a scientific investigation. 7-1-7. Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. 7-2.1. Summarize the structures and functions of the major components of plant and animal cells (including the cell wall, the cell membrane, the nucleus, chloroplasts, mitochondria, and vacuoles). 7-2.2. Compare the major components of plant and animal cells. 7-2.3. Compare the body shapes of bacteria (spiral, coccus, and bacillus) and the body structures that protists (euglena, paramecium, 7-2.4. Explain how cellular processes (including respiration, photosynthesis in plants, mitosis, and waste elimination) are essential to the survival of the organism. 7-2.5. Summarize how genetic information is passed from parent to offspring by using the terms genes, chromosomes, inherited traits, genotype, phenotype, dominant traits, and recessive traits. 7-2.7. Distinguish between inherited traits and those acquired from environmental factors. 7-3.1 Summarize the levels of structural organization within the human body (including cells, tissues, organs, and systems). 7-3.2 Recall the major organs of the human body and their function within their particular body system 7-3.3 Summarize the relationships of the major body systems (including the circulatory, respiratory, digestive, excretory, nervous, muscular, and skeletal systems). 7-3.2 Recall the major organs of the human body and their function within their particular body system 7-3.4 Explain the effects of disease on the major organs and body systems (including infectious diseases such as colds and flu, AIDS, and athlete’s foot and noninfectious diseases such as diabetes, Parkinson’s, and skin cancer). 7-4.1 Summarize the characteristics of the levels of organization within ecosystems (including populations, communities, habitats, niches, and biomes). 7-4.2 Illustrate energy flow in food chains, food webs, and energy pyramids 7-4.3 Explain the interaction among changes in the environment due to natural hazards (including landslides, wildfires, and floods), changes in populations, and limiting factors (including climate and the availability of food and water, space, and shelter). 7-4.4 Explain the effects of soil quality on the characteristics of an ecosystem 7-4.5 Summarize how the location and movement of water on Earth’s surface through groundwater zones and surface-water drainage basins, called watersheds, are important to ecosystems and to human activities 7-4.6 Classify resources as renewable or nonrenewable and explain the implications of their depletion and the importance of conservation 7-5.1 Recognize that matter is composed of extremely small particles called atoms. 7-5.2 Classify matter as element, compound, or mixture on the basis of its composition 7-5.3 Compare the physical properties of metals and nonmetals. 7-5.4 Use the periodic table to identify the basic organization of elements and groups of elements (including metals, nonmetals, and families). 7-5.5 Translate chemical symbols and the chemical formulas of common substances to show the component parts of the substances (including NaCl [table salt], H2O [water], C6H12O6 [simple sugar], O2 [oxygen gas], CO2 [carbon dioxide], and N2 [nitrogen gas]). 7-5.6 Distinguish between acids and bases and use indicators (including litmus paper, pH paper, and phenolphthalein) to determine their relative pH. 7-5.7 Identify the reactants and products in chemical equations. 7-5.8 Explain how a balanced chemical equation supports the law of conservation of matter. 7-5.10 Compare physical changes (including changes in size, shape, and state) to chemical changes that are the result of chemical Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 REVIEW Page 35 REVIEW 1ST NINE WEEKS 2ND NINE WEEKS amoeba) use for food gathering and locomotion REVIEW 3RD NINE WEEKS 4TH NINE WEEKS reactions (including changes in color or temperature and formation of a precipitate or gas). Page 36 REVIEW Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 FOUNDATION DOCUMENT Science Grade 7 7-1.1. 7-1.2. 7-1.3. 7-1.4. Use appropriate tools and instruments (including a microscope) safely and accurately when conducting a controlled scientific investigation. Generate questions that can be answered through scientific investigation Explain the reasons for testing one independent variable at a time in a controlled scientific investigation. Explain the importance that repeated trials and a well-chosen sample size have with regard to the validity of a controlled scientific investigation. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Resources Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Documents Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Documents Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Documents Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Best Practices Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Assessments Quizzes Test Projects Exams Quizzes Test Projects Exams Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Page 37 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard Resources 7-1.5. 7-1-6. 7-1-7. 7-2.1. Explain the relationships between independent and dependent variables in a controlled scientific investigation through the use of appropriate graphs, tables, and charts. Critique a conclusion drawn from a scientific investigation. Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. Summarize the structures and functions of the major components of plant and animal cells (including the cell wall, the cell membrane, the nucleus, chloroplasts, mitochondria, and vacuoles). Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Documents Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Best Practices Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Assessments Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams 5. Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Page 38 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard Resources Document 7-2.2. 7-2.3. 7-2.4. 7-2.5. Compare the major components of plant and animal cells. Compare the body shapes of bacteria (spiral, coccus, and bacillus) and the body structures that protists (euglena, paramecium, amoeba) use for food gathering and locomotion Explain how cellular processes (including respiration, photosynthesis in plants, mitosis, and waste elimination) are essential to the survival of the organism. Summarize how genetic information is passed from parent to offspring by using the terms genes, chromosomes, inherited traits, genotype, phenotype, dominant traits, and recessive traits. Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Best Practices Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Assessments Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Page 39 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 7-2.7. 7-3.1 7-3.2 7-3.2 Use Punnett squares to predict inherited monohybrid traits Distinguish between inherited traits and those acquired from environmental factors. Summarize the levels of structural organization within the human body (including cells, tissues, organs, and systems). Recall the major organs of the human body and their function within their particular body system Recall the major organs of the human body and their function within their particular body system Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Resources Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Best Practices Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Assessments Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Page 40 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 7-2.6 Resources 7-3.3 7-3.4 7-4.1 7-4.2 Summarize the relationships of the major body systems (including the circulatory, respiratory, digestive, excretory, nervous, muscular, and skeletal systems). Explain the effects of disease on the major organs and body systems (including infectious diseases such as colds and flu, AIDS, and athlete’s foot and noninfectious diseases such as diabetes, Parkinson’s, and skin cancer). Summarize the characteristics of the levels of organization within ecosystems (including populations, communities, habitats, niches, and biomes). Illustrate energy flow in food chains, food webs, and energy pyramids Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Best Practices Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a Assessments Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Page 41 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 7-4.3 7-4.4 7-4.5 7-4.6 Explain the interaction among changes in the environment due to natural hazards (including landslides, wildfires, and floods), changes in populations, and limiting factors (including climate and the availability of food and water, space, and shelter). Explain the effects of soil quality on the characteristics of an ecosystem Summarize how the location and movement of water on Earth’s surface through groundwater zones and surface-water drainage basins, called watersheds, are important to ecosystems and to human activities Classify resources as renewable or nonrenewable and explain the implications of their depletion and the importance of conservation Resources Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Best Practices Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Assessments Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Page 42 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard Recognize that matter is composed of extremely small particles called atoms. precipitate or gas). 7-5.2 Classify matter as element, compound, or mixture on the basis of its composition 7-5.3 7-5.4 7-5.5 Compare the physical properties of metals and nonmetals. Use the periodic table to identify the basic organization of elements and groups of elements (including metals, nonmetals, and families). Translate chemical symbols and the chemical formulas of common substances to show the component parts of the substances (including NaCl [table salt], H2O [water], C6H12O6 [simple sugar], O2 [oxygen gas], CO2 [carbon dioxide], and N2 [nitrogen gas]). Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Resources Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Best Practices Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Assessments Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Page 43 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 7-5.1 Resources 7-5.6 7-5.7 7-5.8 7-5.9 Distinguish between acids and bases and use indicators (including litmus paper, pH paper, and phenolphthalein) to determine their relative pH. Identify the reactants and products in chemical equations. Explain how a balanced chemical equation supports the law of conservation of matter. Compare physical properties of matter (including melting or boiling point, density, and color) to the chemical property of reactivity with a certain substance (including the ability to burn or to rust). Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Best Practices Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a Assessments Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Page 44 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 7-5.10 Compare physical changes (including changes in size, shape, and state) to chemical changes that are the result of chemical reactions (including changes in color or temperature and formation of a precipitate or gas). Resources Text Book Brain Pop SC Streamline Explorelearning.com SC Standards Support Document Best Practices Quizzes Test Projects Exams Projects Page 45 specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Assessments Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Science (8th Grade) Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 46 CURRICULUM FRAMEWORK Course Description SCIENCE (8TH Grade) The focus of the grade-eight science standards is on providing students with the hands-on experiences that give them the active engagement and the concrete examples they require in order to understand basic science concepts. The development of eighth graders’ science skills culminates with their designing an entire controlled scientific investigation, constructing explanations and drawing conclusions from data, and generating questions for further study. Specifically, students explore the life, earth, and physical sciences within the framework of the following topics: “Earth’s Biological History” (Earth’s biological diversity over time); “Earth’s Structure and Processes” (materials and processes that alter the structure of Earth); “Astronomy: Earth and Space Systems” (characteristics, structure, and motions of celestial bodies in the universe); “Forces and Motion” (effects of forces on the motion of an object); and “Waves” (properties and behaviors of waves). The science standards for grade eight provide the foundation for a course that is based on a rich and wide variety of learning experiences that actively engage students and accommodate a broad range of student learning styles through varied materials and instructional strategies. Students should observe, interact with materials and with people and ask questions as they explore new concepts and expand their knowledge. Page 47 The skills and tools listed in the scientific inquiry sections will be assessed on statewide tests independently from the content knowledge in the respective grade or high school core area under which they are listed. Moreover, scientific inquiry standards and indicators will be assessed cumulatively. Therefore, as students progress through the grade levels, they are responsible for the scientific inquiry indicators—including a knowledge of the use of tools—in all their earlier grades. A table of the scientific inquiry standards and indicators for kindergarten through grade twelve is provided in the appendix section, which teachers are urged to print out and keep as a ready reference. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 SOUTH CAROLINA ACADEMIC STANDARDS (SCAS) SCIENCE 8TH Grade 8-1.1 8-1.2 8-1.3 8-1.4 8-1.5 8-1.6 8-1.7 8-2 8-2.1 8-2.2 8-2.3 8-2.4 8-2.5 8-2.6 8-2.7 8-3 8-3.1 8-3.2 8-3.3 8-3.4 8-3.5 8-3.6 STANDARD THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF TECHNOLOGICAL DESIGN AND SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY, INCLUDING PROCESS SKILLS, MATHEMATICAL THINKING, CONTROLLED INVESTIGATIVE DESIGN AND ANALYSIS, AND PROBLEM SOLVING. Design a controlled scientific investigation. Recognize the importance of a systematic process for safely and accurately conducting investigations. Construct explanations and conclusions from interpretations of data obtained during a controlled scientific investigation. Generate questions for further study on the basis of prior investigations. Explain the importance of and requirements for replication of scientific investigations. Use appropriate tools and instruments (including convex lenses, plane mirrors, color filters, prisms, and slinky springs) safely and accurately when conducting a controlled scientific investigation. Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF EARTH’S BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY OVER TIME. (LIFE SCIENCE, EARTH SCIENCE) Explain how biological adaptations of populations enhance their survival in a particular environment. Summarize how scientists study Earth’s past environment and diverse life-forms by examining different types of fossils (including molds, casts, petrified fossils, preserved and carbonized remains of plants and animals, and trace fossils). Explain how Earth’s history has been influenced by catastrophes (including the impact of an asteroid or comet, climatic changes, and volcanic activity) that have affected the conditions on Earth and the diversity of its life-forms. Recognize the relationship among the units—era, epoch, and period—into which the geologic time scale is divided. Illustrate the vast diversity of life that has been present on Earth over time by using the geologic time scale. Infer the relative age of rocks and fossils from index fossils and the ordering of the rock layers. Summarize the factors, both natural and man-made, that can contribute to the extinction of a species. THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF MATERIALS THAT DETERMINE THE STRUCTURE OF EARTH AND THE PROCESSES THAT HAVE ALTERED THIS STRUCTURE. (EARTH SCIENCE) Summarize the three layers of Earth—crust, mantle, and core—on the basis of relative position, density, and composition. Explain how scientists use seismic waves—primary, secondary, and surface waves—and Earth’s magnetic fields to determine the internal structure of Earth. Infer an earthquake’s epicenter from seismographic data. Explain how igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks are interrelated in the rock cycle. Summarize the importance of minerals, ores, and fossil fuels as Earth resources on the basis of their physical and chemical properties. Explain how the theory of plate tectonics accounts for the motion of the lithospheric plates, the geologic activities at the plate boundaries, and the changes in landform areas over geologic time. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 48 INDICATOR 8-1 8-3.7 8-3.8 8-3.9 8-4 8-4.1 8-4.2 8-4.3 8-4.4 8-4.5 8-4.6 8-4.7 8-4.8 8-4.9 8-4.10 8-5 8-5.1 8-5.2 8-5.3 8-5.4 8-5.5 8-5.6 8-6 8-6.1 8-6.2 8-6.3 8-6.4 8-6.5 8-6.6 8-6.7 8-6.8 STANDARD Illustrate the creation and changing of landforms that have occurred through geologic processes (including volcanic eruptions and mountain-building forces). Explain how earthquakes result from forces inside Earth. Identify and illustrate geologic features of South Carolina and other regions of the world through the use of imagery (including aerial photography and satellite imagery) and topographic maps. THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF THE CHARACTERISTICS, STRUCTURE, AND PREDICTABLE MOTIONS OF CELESTIAL BODIES. (EARTH SCIENCE) Summarize the characteristics and movements of objects in the solar system (including planets, moons, asteroids, comets, and meteors). Summarize the characteristics of the surface features of the Sun: photosphere, corona, sunspots, prominences, and solar flares. Explain how the surface features of the Sun may affect Earth. Explain the motions of Earth and the Moon and the effects of these motions as they orbit the Sun (including day, year, phases of the Moon, eclipses, and tides). Explain how the tilt of Earth’s axis affects the length of the day and the amount of heating on Earth’s surface, thus causing the seasons of the year. Explain how gravitational forces are influenced by mass and distance. Explain the effects of gravity on tides and planetary orbits. Explain the difference between mass and weight by using the concept of gravitational force. Recall the Sun’s position in the universe, the shapes and composition of galaxies, and the distance measurement unit (light year) needed to identify star and galaxy locations. Compare the purposes of the tools and the technology that scientists use to study space (including various types of telescopes, satellites, space probes, and spectroscopes). THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF THE EFFECTS OF FORCES ON THE MOTION OF AN OBJECT. (PHYSICAL SCIENCE) Use measurement and time-distance graphs to represent the motion of an object in terms of its position, direction, or speed. Use the formula for average speed, v = d/t, to solve real-world problems. Analyze the effects of forces (including gravity and friction) on the speed and direction of an object. Predict how varying the amount of force or mass will affect the motion of an object. Analyze the resulting effect of balanced and unbalanced forces on an object’s motion in terms of magnitude and direction. Summarize and illustrate the concept of inertia. THE STUDENT WILL DEMONSTRATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF THE PROPERTIES AND BEHAVIORS OF WAVES. (PHYSICAL SCIENCE) Recall that waves transmit energy but not matter. Distinguish between mechanical and electromagnetic waves. Summarize factors that influence the basic properties of waves (including frequency, amplitude, wavelength, and speed). Summarize the behaviors of waves (including refraction, reflection, transmission, and absorption). Explain hearing in terms of the relationship between sound waves and the ear. Explain sight in terms of the relationship between the eye and the light waves emitted or reflected by an object. Explain how the absorption and reflection of light waves by various materials result in the human perception of color. Compare the wavelength and energy of waves in various parts of the electromagnetic spectrum (including visible light, infrared, and ultraviolet radiation). Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 49 INDICATOR COMMON CORE STATE STANDARDS (CCSS) SCIENCE 8th Grade INDICATOR RST.6-8.1 RST.6-8.2 RST.6-8.3 RST.6-8.4 RST.6-8.5 RST.6-8.6 RST.6-8.7 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of science and technical texts. Determine the central ideas or conclusions of a text; provide an accurate summary of the text distinct from prior knowledge or opinions. Follow precisely a multistep procedure when carrying out experiments, taking measurements, or performing technical tasks. Determine the meaning of symbols, key terms, and other domain-specific words and phrases as they are used in a specific scientific or technical context relevant to grades 6–8 texts and topics. Analyze the structure an author uses to organize a text, including how the major sections contribute to the whole and to an understanding of the topic. RST.6-8.5 Analyze the structure an author uses to organize a text, including how the major sections contribute to the whole and to an understanding of the topic. Analyze the author’s purpose in providing an explanation, describing a procedure, or discussing an experiment in a text. Integrate quantitative or technical information expressed in words in a text with a version of that information expressed visually (e.g., in a flowchart, diagram, model, graph, or table). Distinguish among facts, reasoned judgment based on research findings, and speculation in a text. Compare and contrast the information gained from experiments, simulations, video, or multimedia sources with that gained from reading a text on the same topic. By the end of grade 8, read and comprehend science/technical texts in the grades 6–8 text complexity band independently and proficiently. Page 50 RST.6-8.8 RST.6-8.9 RST.6-8.10 LITERACY (READING SCIENCE/TECHNOLOGY) Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Standards-in-Action Curriculum Map SCIENCE 1ST NINE WEEKS 2ND NINE WEEKS 3RD NINE WEEKS 4TH NINE WEEKS 8-1.1 Design a controlled scientific investigation. 8-1.2 Recognize the importance of a systematic process for safely and accurately conducting investigations. 8-1.3 Construct explanations and conclusions from interpretations of data obtained during a controlled scientific investigation. 8-1.4 Generate questions for further study on the basis of prior investigations. 8-1.5 Explain the importance of and requirements for replication of scientific investigations. 8-1.6 Use appropriate tools and instruments (including convex lenses, plane mirrors, color filters, prisms, and slinky springs) safely and accurately when conducting a controlled scientific investigation. 8-1.7 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. 8-4.1 Summarize the characteristics and movements of objects in the solar system (including planets, moons, asteroids, comets, and meteors). 8-4.1 Compare the purposes of the tools and the technology that scientists use to study space (including various types of telescopes, satellites, space probes, and spectroscopes). 8-4.2 Summarize the characteristics of the surface features of the Sun: photosphere, corona, sunspots, prominences, and solar flares. 8-4.5 Explain how the tilt of Earth's axis affects the length of the day and the amount of heating on Earth's surface, thus causing the seasons of the year. 8-4.6 Explain how gravitational forces are influenced by mass and distance. 8-4.7 Explain the effects of gravity on tides and planetary orbits. 8-4.8 Explain the difference between mass and weight by using the concept of gravitational force. 8-4.9 Recall the Sun's position in the universe, the shapes and composition of galaxies, and the distance measurement unit (light year) needed to identify star and galaxy locations. 8-3.1 Summarize the three layers of Earth-crust, mantle, and core-on the basis of relative position, density, and composition. 8-3.2 Explain how scientists use seismic wavesprimary, secondary, and surface waves-and Earth's magnetic fields to determine the internal structure of Earth. 8-3.3 Infer an earthquake's epicenter from seismographic data. 8-3.4 Explain how igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks are interrelated in the rock cycle. 8-3.5 Summarize the importance of minerals, ores, and fossil fuels as Earth resources on the basis of their physical and chemical properties. 8-2.1 Explain how biological adaptations of populations enhance their survival in a particular environment. 8-2.2 Summarize how scientists study Earth's past environment and diverse life-forms by examining different types of fossils (including molds, casts, petrified fossils, preserved and carbonized remains of plants and animals, and trace fossils.) 8-2.3 Explain how Earth's history has been influenced by catastrophes (including the impact of an asteroid or comet, climatic changes, and volcanic activity) that have affected the conditions on Earth and the diversity of its life-forms. 8-2.4 Recognize the relationship among the units-era, epoch, and period-into which the geologic time scale is divided. 8-2.5 Illustrate the vast diversity of life that has been present on Earth over time by using the geologic time scale. 8-2.6 Infer the relative age of rocks and fossils from index fossils and the ordering of the rock layers. 8-2.7 Summarize the factors, both natural and man-made, that can contribute to the extinction of a species. 8-6.1 Recall that waves transmit energy but not matter. 8-6.2 Distinguish between mechanical and electromagnetic waves. 8-6.3 Summarize factors that influence the 8-6.6 Explain sight in terms of the relationship between the eye and the light waves emitted or reflected by an object. 8-6.7 Explain how the absorption and reflection of light waves by various materials result in the human perception of color. 8-6.8 Compare the wavelength and energy of waves in various parts of the electromagnetic spectrum (including visible light, infrared, and ultraviolet radiation). 8-5.1 Use measurement and time-distance graphs to represent the motion of an object in terms of its position, direction, or speed. 8-5.2 Use the formula for average speed, v = d/t, to solve real-world problems. 8-5.3 Analyze the effects of forces (including gravity and friction) on the speed and direction of an object. 8-5.4 Predict how varying the amount of force or mass will affect the motion of an object. 8-5.5 Analyze the resulting effect of balanced and unbalanced forces on an object's motion in terms of magnitude and direction. 8-5.6 Summarize and illustrate the concept of inertia. 8-3.9 Identify and illustrate geologic features of South Carolina and other regions of the world through the use of imagery (including aerial photography and satellite imagery) and topographic maps. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 REVIEW Page 51 Grade 8 1ST NINE WEEKS 2ND NINE WEEKS 3RD NINE WEEKS 8-4.3 Explain how the surface features of the Sun may affect Earth. 8-4.4 Explain the motions of Earth and the Moon and the effects of these motions as they orbit the Sun (including day, year, phases of the Moon, eclipses, and tides). 8-3.6 Explain how the theory of plate tectonics accounts for the motion of the lithospheric plates, the geologic activities at the plate boundaries, and the changes in landform areas over geologic time. 8-3.7 Illustrate the creation and changing of landforms that have occurred through geologic processes (including volcanic eruptions and mountain-building forces). 8-3.8 Explain how earthquakes result from forces inside Earth. basic properties of waves (including frequency, amplitude, wavelength, and speed). 8-6.4 Summarize the behaviors of waves (including refraction, reflection, transmission, and absorption). 8-6.5 Explain hearing in terms of the relationship between sound waves and the ear. REVIEW 3RD NINE WEEKS REVIEW Page 52 REVIEW Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 FOUNDATION DOCUMENT Science Grade 8 Resources Best Practices Design a controlled scientific investigation. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Text, pgs. 33-49 Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-1.2. Recognize the importance of a systematic process for safely and accurately conducting investigations. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L 8-1.3. Explain the reasons for testing one independent variable at a time in a controlled scientific investigation. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers 8-1.4. Explain the importance that repeated trials and a well-chosen sample size have with regard to the validity of a controlled scientific investigation. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Assessments Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record 6, Literary response paper Speech 8 Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Page 53 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 8-1.1. Resources Best Practices Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L 7. Socratic seminar Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Explain how biological adaptations of populations enhance their survival in a particular environment. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Summarize how scientists study Earth's past environment and diverse lifeforms by Self-selected books 8-1.5. Explain the relationships between independent and dependent variables in a controlled scientific investigation through the use of appropriate graphs, tables, and charts. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers 8-1-6. Critique a conclusion drawn from a scientific investigation. 8-1-7. Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. 8-2.1. 8-2.2. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Assessments Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Sustained Silent Reading Reading Response Journals Page 54 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard Resources Best Practices examining different types of fossils (including molds, casts, petrified fossils, preserved and carbonized remains of plants and animals, and trace fossils.) Magazines Newspapers Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-2.3. Explain how Earth's history has been influenced by catastrophes (including the impact of an asteroid or comet, climatic changes, and volcanic activity) that have affected the conditions on Earth and the diversity of its life-forms. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-2.4. Recognize the relationship among the units-era, epoch, and period-into which the geologic time scale is divided. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-2.5. Illustrate the vast diversity of life that has been present on Earth over time by using the geologic time scale. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers 8-2.6 Infer the relative age of rocks and fossils from index fossils and the ordering of the rock layers. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Assessments Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Page 55 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard Resources Best Practices question K-W-L Socratic seminar Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record 6, Literary response paper Speech 8 Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket 8-2.7. Summarize the factors, both natural and man-made, that can contribute to the extinction of a species. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-3.1 Summarize the three layers of Earth-crust, mantle, and core-on the basis of relative position, density, and composition. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-3.2 Explain how scientists use seismic waves-primary, secondary, and surface waves-and Earth's magnetic fields to determine the internal structure of Earth. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals 8-3.3 8-3.4 Infer an earthquake's epicenter from seismographic data. Explain how igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks are interrelated in the rock cycle. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Assessments Page 56 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard Resources Best Practices Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Assessments Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique 8-3.5 Summarize the importance of minerals, ores, and fossil fuels as Earth resources on the basis of their physical and chemical properties. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-3.6 Explain how the theory of plate tectonics accounts for the motion of the lithospheric plates, the geologic activities at the plate boundaries, and the changes in landform areas over geologic time. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic s Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique 8-3.7 Illustrate the creation and changing of landforms that have occurred through geologic processes (including volcanic eruptions and mountainbuilding forces). Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique 8-3.8 Explain how earthquakes result from forces inside Earth. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 57 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard Resources Best Practices Identify and illustrate geologic features of South Carolina and other regions of the world through the use of imagery (including aerial photography and satellite imagery) and topographic maps. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-4.1 Summarize the characteristics and movements of objects in the solar system (including planets, moons, asteroids, comets, and meteors). Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-4.2 Summarize the characteristics of the surface features of the Sun: photosphere, corona, sunspots, prominences, and solar flares. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-4.3 Explain how the surface features of the Sun may affect Earth. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-4.4 Explain the motions of Earth and the Moon and the effects of these motions as they orbit the Sun (including day, year, phases of the Moon, eclipses, and tides). Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Assessments Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Page 58 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 8-3.9 Resources Best Practices Assessments Explain how the tilt of Earth's axis affects the length of the day and the amount of heating on Earth's surface, thus causing the seasons of the year. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique 8-4.6 Explain how gravitational forces are influenced by mass and distance. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique 8-4.7 Explain the effects of gravity on tides and planetary orbits. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list 8-4.8 Explain the difference between mass and weight by using the concept of gravitational force. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-4.9 Recall the Sun's position in the universe, the shapes and composition of galaxies, and the distance measurement unit (light year) needed to identify star and galaxy locations Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 59 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 8-4.5 Resources Best Practices Assessments Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Compare the purposes of the tools and the technology that scientists use to study space (including various types of telescopes, satellites, space probes, and spectroscopes). Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-5.1 8-5.1 Use measurement and time-distance graphs to represent the motion of an object in terms of its position, direction, or speed. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-5.2 8-5.2 Use the formula for average speed, v = d/t, to solve real-world problems. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique 8-5.3 8-5.3 Analyze the effects of forces (including gravity and friction) on the speed and direction of an object. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique 8-4.10 Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 60 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard Resources Best Practices 8-5.4 Predict how varying the amount of force or mass will affect the motion of an object. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-5.5 8-5.5 Analyze the resulting effect of balanced and unbalanced forces on an object's motion in terms of magnitude and direction. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L 7. Socratic seminar 8-5.6 8-5.6 Summarize and illustrate the concept of inertia. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers 8-6.1 8-6.1 Recall that waves transmit energy but not matter. Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers 8-6.2 8-6.2 Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Distinguish between mechanical and electromagnetic waves. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Assessments Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Page 61 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard 8-5.4 SC Academic Standard/Common Core Standard Resources Best Practices Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar 8-6.3 Summarize factors that influence the basic properties of waves (including frequency, amplitude, wavelength, and speed). Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers 8-6.4 8-6.4 Summarize the behaviors of waves (including refraction, reflection, transmission, and absorption). Self-selected books Magazines Newspapers Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Reading Response Journals Book Talk Book jacket Annotated book list Independent reading record Literary response paper Speech Literary review/book critique Page 62 Sustained Silent Reading Literature circles Reading Response Journals Graphic organizers Response in writing to a specific question K-W-L Socratic seminar Assessments Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 63 APPENDICES Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 HAMPTON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 2 (2013 -2014 Assessment/Testing Schedule) Assessments Testing Window Actual Testing Dates High School Assessment Program (HSAP) Fall 2013 Schedule: 10/22/13-11/01/13 ELA (Session 1) - 10/22/2013 ELA (Session 2) - 10/23/2013 Mathematics – 10/24/2013 Make-Up Testing – 10/25 – 11/01/2014 ELA (Session 1) – 4/01/2014 ELA (Session 2) – 4/02/2014 Mathematics – 4/03/2014 Make-Up Testing – 4/04 – 04/18/2014 ELA (Session 1) – 7/15/2014 ELA (Session 2) – 7/16/2014 Mathematics – 7/17/2014 Spring 2014 Schedule: 4/01/14 - 4/18/14 Summer 2014 Schedule: 7/15/14 - 7/17/14 PLAN (10th grade) PSAT Fall/Winter: 12/03/2013 – 1/27/2014 Spring: 5/01/2014 – 6/10/2014 Summer: 7/01/2014 – 6/31/2014 10/10/2013 10/16/2013, 10/19/2013 ACT 1st Semester Dates: 9/21/2013, 10/26/2013, 12/14/2013 2nd Semester Dates: 2/8/2014, 4/12/2014, 6/14/2014 SAT 1st Semester Dates: 10/5/2013, 11/2/2013, 12/7/2013 2nd Semester Dates: 1/25/2014, 3/8/2014, 5/3/2014, 6/7/2014 ASVAB 11/2013; 2/2014 EXPLORE (8th grade) SC-ALT Measures of Academic Progress (MAP) 10/10/2013 3/3/2014 – 4/25/2014 Fall: 8/26/2013 – 9/16/2013 Winter: 11/25/2013 – 12/19/2013 Spring: 3/24/2014 – 4/14/2014 Cognitive Abilities Test (Cog-AT) 10/23/2013 – 11/14/2013 Iowa Test of Basic Skills (ITBS) English Language Development Assessment (ELDA) 10/23/2013 – 11/14/2013 2/17/2014 – 4/11/2014 Palmetto Assessment of State Standards (PASS) March 3/18/2014-3/25/2014 Palmetto Assessment of State Standards (PASS) May 5/6/2014 – 5/15/2014 Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 64 End of Course Examination Program (EOCEP) Teaching and Learning Expectations for Classroom Teacher Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum (APS 1, 2) A system for managing and facilitating student achievement Create and revise curriculum maps for each content area. Create Unit Plans of instruction Create weekly learning plans with documented differentiated instructional strategies implemented. Assessment (APS 3, 7) and learning based upon consensus –driven content and performance standards. Weekly formative assessments in PASS format with Aligns standards, instruction, and assessments coded standards & indicators (clusters) systematically within and across all lessons and units. Weekly teacher data reflection Assessment for learning strategies implemented Correct implementation of the instructional framework Student portfolio implemented consistently for planning and delivery of instruction. documenting work that meets and/or exceeds Class profiles employed as documentation of students standards. meeting standards Conference log utilized. The collecting and analyzing of student performance data to identify patterns of achievement and underachievement in instructional interventions. Unit and lesson plans demonstrate the implementation of a Use assessment data to adjust and differentiated variety of ongoing assessment instruction as documented through lesson and unit Pre-assessment of student learning planning. Engaging students in the creation of assessments Collect data on students’ interest (student survey, Weekly assessment of learning coding the standards and reading inventory, learning inventory) elements with teacher commentary. Maintaining student achievement profiles Link formative assessment to summative assessment as Implementing activating strategies as a tool to predocumented via student achievement profiles, class profiles, assessment student portfolio Involve students in self- assessment of goals, work Evidence, creation and implementation of a wide variety of Develops classroom-based assessments with students performance assessment and learning tasks. in order to prepare them to meet and ensure that they Use assessment data to plan for strategic intervention as have met standards as document through classroom documented through a pyramid of intervention per student, profiles and students portfolio. conference log and SST. (RTI) order to design and implement appropriate Page 65 Disaggregated Data by teacher, team, gender, ethnicity, students with disabilities, content area, school data (discipline) Create and implement classroom profiles to document and monitor students’ mastery of standards. Conduct frequent formative assessment from the beginning of a unit to the end to monitor student achievement. Help students to understand their own achievement data both formative and summative. Utilize “anchor” paper as sample of student work that exemplifies a specific level of performance. Create, implement and assess common assessments in all content areas. Recognize that the teacher does “whatever it takes” to ensure students succeed. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Instruction (APS 4, 5, 6) Designing and implementing teaching – learning – assessment tasks and activities to ensure that all students achieve (accomplish, attain) proficiency relevant (applicable, significant, relatable) to the South Carolina performance standards) Daily lesson planning is aligned with instructional framework Implements and expects high order thinking strategies Student work sample with commentary and posted Teacher documents and implement research best practices and students produces products that reflect highest levels standards. approaches for instruction and learning of Bloom’s Taxonomy (synthesis, evaluation). Differentiated instruction based on student readiness Promotes a culturally responsive classroom Promotes the effective use of graphic organizers for as documented via lesson plans and student work. Engage students in setting and adjusting learning goals student learning Using ongoing assessment for flexible grouping to each at the beginning of each nine weeks as document via Producing products that reflect highest levels of Bloom’s meet student learning needs documented through student data notebook Taxonomy (synthesis, evaluation). lesson planning and conference log. Organize student work through the use of portfolio for each Create atmosphere for student leadership Create environment that promotes effective rituals and content area demonstrating mastery of standards. Design lessons and/or units that enable students to routines documented by posted classroom procedures Teachers collect and utilize “anchor” papers as a source to incorporate technology. for various classroom management opportunities. help students understand what exemplary work looks like. Create, implement and assess student performance tasks. Involve student in the assessment process Teachers and students articulate the instructional framework. Documented through observations and conversation with teacher and students. Professionalism (APS 8, 9, 10) Page 66 Consists of the norms, values, standards, and practices associated with the school as a professional learning community in which all stakeholder groups are committed to ensuring student achievement and organizational productivity. The teacher creates a safe, productive, collaborative, and inviting learning environment that fosters a sense of community and personal responsibility to ensure that students maximize learning. The teacher establishes classroom rules, practices, and procedures that support a The teacher takes responsibility for professional growth in order to support high levels of positive, productive learning environment. learning for all students. The teacher maximizes instructional time. The teacher grows professionally through job-embedded learning. The teacher fosters a sense of community and belonging by acknowledging diversity, The teacher enhances content knowledge and pedagogical skill through a variety of researchachievements, and accomplishments of all students in the classroom. based and current professional learning opportunities. The teacher helps students take responsibility for their own behavior and learning. The teacher shares in the responsibility for the continuous improvement of the school. The teacher strives to establish respectful and productive relationships and The teacher actively and participate in the development and revision of the School Renewal cooperative partnerships with families and the community in order to support student Plan, grade level improvement plan, and Palmetto Priority School Improvement Plan. learning and well-being. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 HAMPTON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 2 GRADING & ASSESSMENT FRAMEWORK CLASSROOM ASSESSMENTS & GRADING Assessments are design for the purpose of helping teachers to diagnose, differentiate and intervene for students’ learning needs and teaching to those learning needs. Teachers will implement the following strategies to help create classrooms where learning is the number one focus: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Involve students in setting and using criteria for rubrics or checklist Assist students in setting learning goals Engage students in self – assessments Increase the sources of specific, descriptive feedback on student work Have students collect evidence of learning Have student present evidence of learning Students respond more positively to the opportunity for success than to the threat of failure. Therefore, through learner standards and its instructional program, the district seeks to make the evaluation of student performance both recognizable and positive. Hampton County School District 2 will issue report cards each nine weeks on the days noted on the district calendar. Interim notification (progress report) is required to be sent to parents/legal guardians of all 1st-12th grade students mid-way in the grading period. Kindergarten students will receive a standards-based report card each nine weeks. Teachers are required to contact parents anytime a student’s grade drops a letter grade or more. Teachers are expected to send a parent report home when the student drops a letter grade or move from meeting/exceeding performance expectations to not meeting performance expectations. Student grades are to be placed in Power Teacher grade book weekly. Each grade will be supported by artifacts of student work and/or rubrics or checklists. It is imperative that grades represent mastery of the standards and are imported on time. Parents will be able to check students’ grades online via PowerSchool. During any stage of grade verification, teachers who are non-compliant with weekly updating of students grades will receive a written reprimand. A 100-93 Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 B 92-85 C 84-77 D 76-70 F 69-below Page 67 The district’s grading scale for grades 1 – 12 includes the following: Report cards will be distributed each nine weeks to students in grades 1-12. Students in grades 1-5 will receive a numerical grade in English Language Arts/Reading, English Language Arts/Writing, Mathematics, Science and Social Studies. Related Arts classes such as Physical Education/Health, Music and Art will receive academic performance-level grades as outlined below: 4=Exemplary 3=Proficient 2=Meets 1=Does Not Meet NE=Not Evaluated Students in grades 6-12 will receive a numerical grade in English Language Arts, Mathematics, Science, Social Studies and Related Art classes such as, but not limited to, Physical Education/Health, Music and Art. Each subject area will receive teacher commentary concerning students’ academic and behavioral performances. Percent scores shall be rounded to the nearest whole number. Any score below .5 rounds down, and any score above .5 and rounds up. Example: o 89.49% rounds to 89% o 89.50% rounds to 90% Listed below are the due dates for Interim Progress Reports, Report Cards and Grade Verifications. Quarter Dates 1st Quarter (Interim) 1 Quarter (Report Card) Grade Verification Due Date 9/19/2013 *10/28/2013 9/13/2013 10/23/2013 2nd Quarter (Interim) 2 Quarter (Report Card) 11/25/2013 *01/21/2014 11/19/2013 1/15/2014 3rd Quarter (Interim) 3 Quarter (Report Card) 2/20/2014 *3/31/2014 2/14/2013 3/26/2014 st nd rd 4th Quarter (Interim) 5/1/2014 4/28/2014 4 Quarter (Report Card) **6/10/2014 6/4/2014 *Parent Conference/Report Cards Distribution **Dates may change for Senior Class Members of 2014 Page 68 th Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Grading Format/Computation of Nine Week Grades The following is the standard grading format used in Hampton County School District 2. Any deviation from this format must be approved by the principal, validated by research/ best practices in classroom assessment and grading, and explained in writing to students and parents/guardians prior to the beginning of a grading period via course syllabi. Classwork Exams Examples Grade Percentage This includes work completed in the classroom setting. Classwork may include, but is not limited to: learning tasks, response to literature, independent practice of skills & concepts, labs, hands-on activities, rubrics, checklists, DO NOWs, group work, problem of the week, writing performance task, math performance task, constructed responses, other formative assessment strategies, comprehension and vocabulary assignments and learning center activities 25% Note: Graded assignments must reflect at least one of the above topics This includes end –of- nine weeks, mid-term and final exams 15% Homework/Participation This includes all work completed outside the classroom to be graded on its completion and student’s preparation for class 10% Quiz/Projects 20% Test (materials, supplies, etc.) Assignments may include, but are not limited to: Daily math practice, reading logs, spelling assignments, convention assignments, science/social studies content reading and responses. This category encompasses both the traditional paper and pencil administration, web-based and alternative methods of progress monitoring student learning. Assessments may include but are not limited to: weekly formative assessments, content area unit projects or research and teacher observation. This category encompasses both the traditional paper and pencil administration, web-based and alternative methods of assessing student learning with the goal of mastery. Assessments may include but are not limited to: summative assessments such as unit tests and benchmarks. Cumulative Grade: Please note that core academic assessments are not to be administered on the same day Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 30% 100% Page 69 Factors HOMEWORK It is the practice of Hampton County School District 2 that homework is suitable in difficulty and length of time required for completion. Homework should not encompass new material and should grow naturally out of classroom learning and activity. It should be preceded by sufficient instruction to allow the child to complete it by him/herself. It is also the practice of Hampton County School District 2 that by working together, parents and teachers can provide step-by-step training in the development of selfdisciplined and responsible students. The purpose of homework is to: Reinforce knowledge and skills within the capabilities of the intended students; Support students’ academic achievement by providing timely feedback; Be relevant and appropriate, never punitive; Increase depth of students’ learning experiences; Promote student academic maturity, work ethic, and responsibility; Support collaboration among students, teachers, and parents; Give students an opportunity to reflect on concepts and skills; Promote growth in self-responsibility and self-direction in learning; Direct students toward good work habits; Enrich, enhance and extend school experiences; Bring students into contact with out-of-school learning resources; and Help students learn to budget time. Assigning collaborative or group projects for homework can be problematic for students. Teachers who assign collaborative or group projects for homework shall do so with discretion and knowledge of the inherent obstacles that such homework can present for students and families. Teachers shall adjust their expectations accordingly to reflect the best interests of all students involved. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 70 The nature, amount, and duration of homework will vary by grade. “Homework is an expectation at Hampton County School District 2.” Each student is expected to complete the assigned homework on a daily basis. Time spent on homework will depend on a student’s learning style and time needed to complete the task. Daily homework, Monday through Thursday, for all students includes reading every night, completing a reader’s response log, and mathematics. Homework must be ready to be presented and displayed for the student at the beginning of the class for which it is required. Teachers are to ensure that daily homework is printed into the student’s agenda for elementary students. Under certain circumstances, the teacher may conduct homework recovery sessions during a student’s assigned lunch time. Students will receive a violation for not turning in homework the assigned day; responsibility starts with YOU! No tests or homework should be assigned on Family Engagement Night activities or during state-mandated testing. Homework Framework Number of Minutes K-2 0 – 30 minutes cumulative Recommended Homework Assignments ELA Reading Log Handwriting Convention Practice Math Science Math Computational Practice (no more than 5 Math Facts Practice First In Math problems per night) 3-5 0 - 60 minutes cumulative Reading Log Convention Practice Math Practice (no more than Math Facts Practice 5 problems per night) 6-8 9-12 0-90 minutes cumulative 0-120 minutes cumulative Reading Log Responses to Literature Writing Vocabulary Math Practice (between 5 Math projects Classworks Reading Log Responses to Literature Writing Vocabulary Math Practice (between 5 to Math projects A+nyTime Learning to 10 problems per night) 10 problems per night) Additional at home reading with responding to reading comprehension questions Completion of projects & research Webquests Other technology related tasks. Additional at home reading with responding to reading comprehension questions Completion of projects & research Webquests Other technology related tasks. Student Generated Extension/Investigation Student Generated Extension/Investigation Social Studies Additional at home reading with responding to reading comprehension questions Completion of projects & research Webquests Other technology related tasks. Additional at home reading with responding to reading comprehension questions Completion of projects & research Webquests Other technology related tasks. Student Generated Extension/Investigation Student Generated Extension/Investigation Please note that formative or summative assessments are not approved homework assignments. Assessments are to be taken at school and not at home. When homework is turned in, it is graded and descriptive feedback is provided by the teacher. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 71 Grade MISSED WORK Page 72 At the elementary level, teachers will work with students upon their return from an absence to address missed assignments. At the middle and high school level, it is the individual student’s responsibility to request missed assignments upon returning to school. For an extended student absence of three or more school days, teachers should contact parents to examine the reason for the student absence and to offer suggestions for missed work. Students shall have the number of days equal to the number of days absent to turn in completed make-up work, unless a greater extension is granted by the teacher. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Hampton County School District 2 Promotion and Retention Requirements Middle School Standards (APPROVED to PILOT 2013-14) Subject Promotion and Retention Requirements English Language Arts Achieve a minimum average of 70 on the individual grade level report card based on the established grading criteria. Demonstrate mastery of the grade level standards in English Language Arts by scoring at or above the state standard. Meets or exceeds target RIT growth on MAP. Math Achieve a minimum average of 70 on their individual grade level report card based on the established grading criteria. Demonstrate mastery of the grade level standards in Mathematics by scoring at or above the state standard. Meets or exceeds target RIT growth on MAP. Science Achieve a minimum average of 70 on their individual grade level report card based on the established grading criteria. Demonstrate mastery of the grade level standards Science by scoring at or above the state standard. Meets or exceeds target RIT growth on MAP. Social Studies Achieve a minimum average of 70 on their individual grade level report card based on the established grading criteria. Demonstrate mastery of the grade level standards in Social Studies by scoring at or above the state standard. Meets or exceeds target RIT growth on MAP. Academic Plan Parent conferences, along with written notifications, will be completed for each identified student who is in danger of failing any core subject area. The parent/legal guardian will be formally informed and a conference held at the end of each of the first three nine weeks. At the conference at the end of the third nine weeks, the parent/guardian will be formally notified if the student appears to be in danger of being retained. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 73 A Response to Intervention (RTI) plan will be developed for each student who does not achieve grade level mastery in grades 6-8 on two out of three assessment measures which include A+ Learning, MAP, and classroom performance as outlined under report card performance. The RTI plan will specify goals and specific strategies to address the area(s) of deficiency. Promotion and Retention Rubric (Grades 6 – 8) Student Name: Homeroom Teacher: Grade: School Year: This form will be used to assist with the review of student performance in grades 6-8 for the consideration of promotion/retention. Information recorded on this rubric is solely based on student academic performance at their current grade level. Four areas of student academic performance will be considered: (1) Palmetto Assessment of State Standards (2) Student Mastery of State Curriculum Standards (3) Report Card Performance and (4) Student Attendance. PASS ELA OR 4 points Exemplary 3 points Met 1 point Not Met MAP Readin g PASS OR Math 4 points 10+ points gain 4 points Exemplary 3 points 5-9 points gain 3 points Met 1 point 0-4 points gain 1 point Not Met *The higher point value will be given to a student for PASS/MAP performance Report Card Performance Attendance 4 points 4 out 4 subjects 4 points MAP Math 4 points 10+ points gain 3 points 5-9 points gain 1 point 0-4 points gain ELA, Math, Science, Social Studies 3 points 3 out of 4 subjects ELA and Math, Science or Social Studies 2 points 2 out of 4 subjects ELA and Math *RIT Gains reflect fall to spring growth No absences 3 points Missed less than 10 days 1 point Missed 10 or more days 1 point 1 out of 4 subjects .5 Points Related Arts class passed (SM1) .5 Points Related Arts class passed (SM2) Promoted Student met the local promotion criteria of 14 out of 17 points. Promoted to grade: 7 8 9 Retained Student did NOT meet the local promotion criteria of 14 of 17 points. Retained in grade: 7 8 Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Please Circle Please Circle 6 Page 74 Points Earned Has student been retained before? Yes If YES, in what grade was he/she retained? No K Programs Participated: Check all that apply RTI Tier 2 Intervention ☐ Reading ☐ Math Special Education Resource Special Education Self Contained 1st 2nd RTI Tier 3 Intervention ☐ Reading ☐Math Special Education Speech/Language Note: Committee must consist of the following individuals Parent/Guardian, Grade level teacher(s), Administrator and Guidance Counselor. The school can include but is not limited to the following additional personnel participating on the committee; Curriculum Coordinator(s), Special Education teacher, school psychologist, etc. For students receiving special education services, the IEP team will serve as the promotion and retention decision makers with consideration to the promotion policy. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 75 Parent Communication (Required for all students considered for RETENTION) Date of Initial Meeting (Jan.): ___________________________________ Follow-up meeting (March): ____________________________________ Follow-up meeting (May): ___________________________________ Meeting 1 - January Parent/Guardian Signature: Date: Student Signature Participant: Date: Teacher Signature: Date: Guidance Counselor Signature: Date: Principal Signature Date: Other Participant Signature: Date: Parent/Guardian Signature: Meeting 2 - March Date: Student Signature Participant: Date: Teacher Signature: Date: Guidance Counselor Signature: Date: Principal Signature Date: Other Participant Signature: Date: Parent/Guardian Signature: Meeting 3 - May Date: Date: Teacher Signature: Date: Guidance Counselor Signature: Date: Principal Signature Date: Other Participant Signature: Date: Page 76 Student Signature Participant: Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 HAMPTON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 2 NON-NEGOTIABLE AGREEMENT “A Commitment to Results, No Excuses” I make this statement of agreement in order to support the vision, mission, beliefs and values of Hampton County School District 2, and to perform the duties, roles and responsibilities of nonnegotiable practices in service to students, the professional learning community, parents, administration and other stakeholders. In consideration of these expectations, I hereby agree to the following: I will teach the South Carolina Academic and/or Common Core State Standards with fidelity by: Designing lessons aligned to the South Carolina Academic Standards and HCSD 2 Curriculum Framework Identifying key concepts in the language of the standards Using essential questions to connect instruction to the standard Asking students to explain the standards in their own words I will monitor the progress of my students while working collaboratively using the PLC framework by: Developing common formative /summative assessments that are explicitly aligned to standards Collecting, charting, and analyzing data to include student work on a regular basis Identifying students who are not meeting standards, meeting standards or exceeding standards Adjusting instruction based on assessment results Using teacher-written commentaries to provide feedback to student in regards to what they have and have not mastered Using a variety of instructional strategies (best practices) to address students’ learning needs/style I will ensure that all teaching and learning activities reflect a shared understanding of what students should know, do, and understand and will be built upon a common framework for instruction that consists of: Opening Meeting - Activating strategies centered on the standard, indicator(s)/cluster(s) and essential question o Mini-lesson-Modeling while referencing standards and key vocabulary o Using exemplars (examples of student work that meets or exceeds the standard) Work Time -Engaging students using performance tasks o Using higher-order thinking questions to probe student understanding o Differentiating Instruction to include flexible grouping Closing Meeting - Summarizing strategies to assess student understanding I will ensure that my classroom environment is built on: Strong student-teacher relationships based on the school district’s vision, mission and core values The social-emotional needs of our students Established rituals and routines Displayed South Carolina Academic and/or Common Core State Standard, essential questions, and key vocabulary Evidence of the common framework for instruction Evidence of students’ work that reflects the standards Clean, safe and conducive and student – centered learning environment Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 77 CURRICULUM, ASSESSMENT, AND INSTRUCTION ORGANIZATION My communication with parents will be: Frequent, clear and consistent Focused on building a partnership with parents for improving student performance I will attend and be an active participant of the school’s Parent Teacher Organization (PTO). I will attend and be an active participant of the school’s School Improvement Council (SIC). I will provide tutoring services for my struggling students once per week and communicate the need to parents using all forms of communication media. I will commit to and actively participate in all professional learning activities related to teaching and learning. I will commit and contribute to ensuring continuous school improvement that promotes common language, understanding and implementation of school-wide policies, procedures and expectations. ______________________________________ Teacher’s Signature ____________________ Date Page 78 Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 HAMPTON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 2 DISTRICT INITIATIVES Strategic Goal Goal 2: Safety 1st Implement Common Core State Standards Goal 3: Cultivate Engagement Goal 4: Improve Human Capital Goal 5: Improve Fiscal Management and Accountability o K – 2 (2012 – 2013 SY) o 3- 8 (2013 – 2014 SY) o 9 – 12 (2014 – 2015 SY) Develop a K – 12 Curriculum Framework for teaching and learning. Develop systemic and systematic assessment and data analysis processes. Implement a K – 12 Instructional Framework for teaching and learning. Implement standards – based classroom instructional design. Rollout strategies for teachers and students to work collaboratively to use educational technology hardware and software. Enhance internal and external communications. Support research-based practices that promote positive behavior and safe environment. Create an engaging and welcoming school and district level culture where our diverse students, staff, parents and community members feel valued, respected and included. Ensure secure, safe, and well-maintained facilities and learning environment. Implement a visitor management system. Build family/school partnerships to support student learning through rewards & recognition. Build community/school partnerships that address local needs. Develop partnerships with businesses and higher education communities to support the development and growth of Science/Technology/Engineering/Mathematics (STEM) and Career And Technical Education (CATE) programs. Strengthen teacher and leader recruitment, selection, and staffing policies to attract and retain highly qualified, highly engaged and highly effective educators. Strengthen the capacity of school level leaders and teacher effectiveness. Implement PD360 and Observation 360 Prioritize the allocation and expenditure of funds to support district goals and align them to student learning goals. Provide comprehensive management and budgeting training. Host an annual “State of the District” event. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 79 Goal 1: Increase Student Achievement Initiatives Teaching and Learning Practices Strategic Goal #1: Increase Student Achievement Curriculum Deconstructing Standards Assessment Assessment for Learning Common Formative Assessment Instruction Standards-based Instruction Instructional Rigor (Webb’s Depth of Knowledge) Literacy Strategies Numeracy Strategies Reading/Writing in Content Area Reader’s/Writer’s Workshop 6 + 1 Writing Traits Complexity of Text Interactive technology (SMARTboard, Student Response System, Document Camera, Virtual Learning) Response to Intervention (Classworks, A+nywhere Learning) Page 80 Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Common Core State Standards The Common Core State Standards (CCSS) for English Language Arts and for Mathematics were adopted by South Carolina as its standards in English Language Arts and Mathematics in July of 2010. The standards will be fully implemented in school year 2014-15 as outlined in the following table: School Year Implementation Plan 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Transition Year Transition Year Bridge Year (CCSS will be used for instructional purposes during this school year.) Full Implementation Page 81 To support and enhance professional learning in the Common Core State Standards, resources are available on the CCSS Support Site. (NOTE: CCSS Support Site is in transition. Contact Ruth Nodine at [email protected] for assistance.) Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 HAMPTON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 2 WEEKLY LEARNING TEMPLATE LEARNING TARGET(S) STUDENT-FRIENDLY TRANSLATION COMMON CORE STATE STANDARD ESSENTIAL QUESTION(S) KNOWLEDGE What should students understand (know)? Include academic vocabulary SKILLS (Depth of Knowledge Levels) What should students be able to do? Does this lesson reflect one of the “shifts”? If so, please describe which shift is addressed and how? Page 82 As you plan for student learning, which mathematical practice will be used to promote mathematical thinking? Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 HAMPTON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 2 WEEKLY LEARNING TEMPLATE OPENING MEETING Releasing students to do work Learning/Performance Tasks CLOSING MEETING Helping students make sense of their learning FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT How will you & your students know if they have successfully met the learning target(s)? Page 83 Friday Thursday Wednesday Tuesday Monday Getting students ready to learn WORK SESSION Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 HAMPTON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 2 WEEKLY LEARNING TEMPLATE Page 84 Modifications/Accommodations: What curriculum modifications and/or classroom accommodations will you make for Students with Disabilities in your class? Be as specific as possible. Resources/Materials: What texts, digital resources, & materials will be used in this lesson? Instructional Practices: What instructional practices will you employ to ensure that all students have access to and are able to engage appropriately in this lesson? Consider all aspects of student diversity.) Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 HAMPTON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 2 WEEKLY LEARNING TEMPLATE Previous Week’s Learning Reflection 1. Did all learners master the learning target? If not specifically indicate the percentage of learners who did not and describe your next steps to ensure mastery for all. 2. How did this lesson cognitively engage students? 3. How did this lesson engage students in collaborative learning and enhance their collaborative learning skills? Page 85 4. How did this lesson support 21st Century Skills? Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 HAMPTON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 2 Webb’s Depth of Knowledge DOK Level Description of Level 1 Recall & Reproduction 2 Skills & Concepts 3 Strategic Thinking & Reasoning 4 Extended Thinking Level 1 Activities Recall elements and details of story structure, such as sequence of events, character, plot and setting. Conduct basic mathematical calculations. Label locations on a map. Represent in words or diagrams a scientific concept or relationship. Perform routine procedures like measuring length or using punctuation marks correctly. Describe the features of a place or people. Level 2 Activities Identify and summarize the major events in a narrative. Use context cues to identify the meaning of unfamiliar words. Solve routine multiple-step problems. Describe the cause/effect of a particular event. Identify patterns in events or behavior. Formulate a routine problem given data and conditions. Organize, represent and interpret data. Level 3 Activities Support ideas with details and examples. Use voice appropriate to the purpose and audience. Identify research questions and design investigations for a scientific problem. Develop a scientific model for a complex situation. Determine the author’s purpose and describe how it affects the interpretation of a reading selection. Apply a concept in other contexts. Level 4 Activities Conduct a project that requires specifying a problem, designing and conducting an experiment, analyzing its data, and reporting results/solutions. Apply mathematical model to illuminate a problem or situation. Analyze and synthesize information from multiple sources. Describe and illustrate how common themes are found across texts from different cultures. Design a mathematical model to inform and solve a practical or abstract situation. Page 86 Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 DOK Level Verbs Focus is on students to work with specific facts, definitions. Items only require students to have a shallow understanding of text. Arrange, Calculate, Define, Draw, Identify, Illustrate, Label, List, Match, Measure, Memorize, Name, Quote, Recall, Recite, Recognize, Repeat, Report, State, Tabulate, Tell, Use, Who, What, When, Where, Why 2. Skills & Concepts Students are required to apply skills and concepts. They must comprehend and process portions of a text; main ideas are stressed. Categorize, Cause/Effect, Classify, Collect and Display, Compare, Construct, Distinguish, Estimate, Graph, Identify, Patterns, Infer, Interpret, Make Observations, Modify, Organize, Predict, Relate, Separate, Show, Summarize, Use Context Cues Questions What is …? Where is …? How did ... happen? Why did …? When did …? How would you show …? Who were the main …? Which one …? How is …? When did ... happen? How would you explain …? How would you describe ...? What would you select …? Who was …? How would you classify the type of …? How would you compare …? contrast …? Will you state in your own words …? How would you rephrase the meaning …? What facts or ideas show …? What is the main idea of …? Which statements support …? What is happening …? Why? What is meant by …? What can you say about …? How would you summarize …? What is the theme …? What inference can you make …? What conclusions can you draw …? What is the distinguishing factor(s)? What is the function of …? What data was used to make the conclusion…? Page 87 Description 1. Recall & Reproduction Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 DOK Level 3. Strategic Thinking & Reasoning Description Students are required to use complex and abstract thinking. They are encouraged to go beyond the text—to explain, generalize and connect ideas. Verbs Apprise, Assess, Cite Evidence, Compare, Critique, Develop a Logical Argument, Differentiate, Draw Conclusions, Explain Phenomena in Terms of Concepts, Formulate, Hypothesize, Investigate, Revise, Use Concepts to Solve Non-Routine Problems Questions Page 88 Using what you’ve learned, how would you solve …? What approach would you use to …? What facts would you select to show …? What questions would you ask in an interview with …? How would you classify...? categorize...? What evidence can you find …? What is the relationship between …? What is your opinion of …? How would you prove …? Disprove…? How would you assess the value or importance of … What would you recommend…? How would you rate the …? How would you prioritize …? What judgment would you make about …? Based on what you know, how would you explain …? How would you justify …? How would you change (modify) the plan …? What would a theory for … look like? What is your predicted outcome given …? How would you estimate the results for …? Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 DOK Level 4. Extended Thinking Description Students are required to use higher order thinking. They are asked take material from one content area and apply it to another. Verbs Analyze, Apply Concepts, Connect, Create, Critique, Design, Prove, Synthesize Questions What changes would you make to solve …? How would you improve …? What would happen if …? How would you adapt ... to create a different…? What could be done to minimize (maximize)…? What way would you design …? What could be combined to improve (change) …? Suppose you could ... what would you do …? How would you test (experiment, investigate) …? How would you construct a model that would change …? What would be your own original way to …? How would you reformulate your hypothesis based on results? Page 89 Webb, Norman L. and others. “Web Alignment Tool” 24 July 2005. Wisconsin Center of Educational Research. University of Wisconsin-Madison. 2 Feb. 2006. <http://www.wcer.wisc.edu/WAT/index.aspx>. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 BLOOM’S TAXONOMY A “Power Word” Definitions Acquire: To obtain or gain, especially through personal effort. Action: The state or process of acting or doing. Act out: To perform in or as if in a play; represent dramatically. Adapt: To make suitable to or fit for a specific use or situation often by modification; to become adapted. Adopt: To take up and practice or use. Alter: To make different without changing into something else. Analyze: To break down into parts for detailed study. Appraise: To judge the quality or worth of. Appreciate: To recognize the quality, significance, or magnitude of. Approximate: To come close to; be nearly the same as. Apply: To put to use especially for some practical purpose. Articulate: To express clearly in logically connected verbal form; give words to. Arrange: to put in the correct, proper, or suitable order; to sort systematically; classify. Assemble: To fit together the parts of; construct. Associate: To connect or bring into relation, as thought, feeling, memory, etc. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 90 Assess: To determine the value, significance, or extent of; appraise. B Blend: to mix or fuse thoroughly, so that the parts merge and are no longer distinct. C Calculate: To make an estimate of; evaluate; to ascertain by computation. Carry out: To put into motion; execute. Catalog: To list or classify. Categorize: To put into a category or categories; classify. Clarify: To make clear or easier to understand. Classify: To arrange according to a system of categories. Compile: To put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources. Compare: To examine in order to note the similarities or differences of. Compose: To make or create by putting together parts or elements. Conduct: The act, manner, or process of carrying on: The way to conduct the experiment; a mode or standard of personal behavior. Comprehend: To take in the meaning, nature, or importance of; grasp; understand. Compute: To determine, especially by mathematical means. Conclude: To arrive at (a logical conclusion or end) by the process of reasoning; infer on the basis of convincing evidence. Construct: To create (an argument or a sentence, for example) by systematically arranging ideas or terms. Contrast: To show differences when compared. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 91 Concoct: To create, using skill and intelligence. Coordinate: To bring together in a common action or effort. Correlate: To discover or establish a relationship. Criticize: To judge the merits and faults of; analyze and evaluate. Critique: The art of criticism; find faults with. Cultivate: To develop or improve by education or training; train; refine. D Debate: To argue or discuss (a question, issue, or the like), as in a legislative or public assembly: They debated the matter of the third amendment. Decode: To recognize and interpret; to discover the underlying meaning. Deduce: To conclude or infer by reasoning. Delineate: To depict or describe in detail with drawing or words. Demonstrate: To show clearly and deliberately through the use of evidence and proof. Determine: To reach a conclusion after study and consideration. Devise: To work out or create (something) by thinking; contrive; plan; invent. Develop: To grow or evolve: to advance to a higher state. Dictate: To prescribe with authority; impose. Discriminate: To make a clear distinction; distinguish: discriminate among the options available. Discuss: To talk or write about. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 92 Differentiate: To recognize a difference; to display a difference. Dispute: To question the truth or validity of; doubt. Dissect: To separate into parts; to examine closely. Distinguish: To perceive as being different or distinct. Document: A written record of information or evidence. Dramatize: To present events in an exaggerated fashion. E Edit: To modify or adapt so as to make suitable or acceptable; to prepare (written material) for publication or presentation, as by correcting, revising, or adapting. Elaborate: To work out with care and detail; develop thoroughly; to produce by effort; create. Employ: To engage the services of; to use. Establish: To order, ordain, or enact. Estimate: To calculate approximately. Evaluate: To determine or fix the value or worth of. Exhibit: To show or display. Express: To set forth in words; state. Extend: To enlarge the area, scope, or range of; broaden. Page 93 Extrapolate: to arrive at (conclusions or results) by hypothesizing from known facts or observations. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 F Factor: one of the elements contributing to a particular result or situation; to take into account. Focus: To adjust to produce a clear image. Form: To develop in the mind; conceive: form an opinion. Format: To plan or arrange in a specified form. Formulate: To devise or develop, as a method, system, etc. Frame: To put into words; formulate. G Generalize: To draw inferences or a general conclusion from given data. Generate: To bring into existence; cause to be; produce. Grade: To determine the quality of. Graph: A pictorial device, such as a pie chart or bar graph, used to illustrate quantitative relationships. (Also called chart) H Hypothesis: A proposed explanation for an observable phenomenon (circumstance). Illustrate: To clarify or explain by example. Incorporate: To bring together into a single whole; merge. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 94 I Infer: To presume or conclude from available evidence. Influence: to move or impel or pressure (a person) to some action: Outside factors influenced him to play football. Integrate: To make into a whole by bringing all parts together; unify. Interact: To act upon one another. Interpret: To explain the meaning of; explain. Inquire: To investigate or ask about. Inspect: To examine carefully or critically. Inventory: A detailed, itemized list, report, or record of things in one's possession, especially a periodic survey of all goods and materials in stock; an evaluation or a survey, as of abilities, assets, or resources. J Judge: To form an opinion or estimation of after careful consideration. Justify: To demonstrate or prove to be just, right, or valid. M Manipulate: To manage or utilize skillfully; to control or shape; to persuade or alter by devious means. Model: an example for imitation. Monitor: To oversee or regulate. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 95 Modify: To change or alter. O Operate: To perform a function; work. Organize: To put together into an orderly, functional, structured whole. P Parse: To examine in detail by separating into components. Paraphrase: A restatement of a text or passage in another form or other words, often to clarify meaning. Perceive: To gain awareness or understanding of. Perform: To carry out an action or pattern of behavior; to act on and complete; to function. Portray: To represent or describe in words. Prioritize: To arrange or deal with in order of importance. Proofread: To review for errors. Produce: To compose, create, or bring out by intellectual or physical effort. Prove: To establish the truth or validity of by presentation of argument or evidence. R Rate: To calculate the value of; appraise. Recite: To relate in detail; describe. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 96 Reason: To think through logically; to conclude or infer; to convince, persuade, etc., by reasoning; to support with reasons. Recommend: To present as worthy of confidence, acceptance, use, etc.; commend; mention favorably. Record: To set down in writing; give evidence of. Refine: To improve. Relate: To establish or demonstrate a connection between. Report: An account presented usually in detail. Reorganize: To organize again. Represent: to be a sign or symbol for; stand for; symbolize. Restate: To state again or in a new form. Retell: To relate or tell again or in a different form. Retrieve: To recall to mind; remember; to bring back again; revive or restore. Review: To reconsider or restudy; to survey mentally; take a survey of: to review the situation. Revise: To reconsider and change or modify. S Segment: To cut or separate into parts. Sequence: To place into order. Sketch: A brief description. Solve: To work out a correct solution or answer. Sort: To arrange by kind, size, etc. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 97 State: to set forth formally in speech or writing. Summarize: to make a summary of; state briefly. Survey: To look at carefully; to scrutinize. Synthesize: To form by bringing together separate parts. T Trace: To follow the course or trail of; to locate or discover by searching or researching evidence. Transform: To change the form or appearance of; to change the nature or character of; to be or become changed. Translate: To put into simpler terms; explain or interpret; to express in different words; paraphrase. V Value: To determine or estimate the worth or value of; appraise. Page 98 Verify: To prove to be true using facts and evidence. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Bloom’s Taxonomy Verbs (Note that the terms in parenthesis are the terms for the revised version of Bloom’s Taxonomy. Additionally, the last two items are reversed in order in the revised version.) Knowledge (Remembering) Count, Define, Describe, Draw, Find, Identify, Label, List, Match, Name, Quote, Recall, Recite, Sequence, Tell, Write Comprehension (Understanding) Conclude, Demonstrate, Discuss, Explain, Generalize, Identify, Illustrate, Interpret, Paraphrase, Predict, Report, Restate, Review, Summarize, Tell Apply, Change, Choose, Compute, Dramatize, Interview, Prepare, Produce, Role-play, Select, Show, Transfer, Use Analysis (Analyzing) Analyze, Characterize, Classify, Compare, Contrast, Debate, Deduce, Diagram, Differentiate, Discriminate, Distinguish, Examine, Outline, Relate, Research, Separate, Page 99 Application (Applying) Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Synthesis (Creating) Appraise, Argue, Assess, Choose, Conclude, Critic, Decide, Evaluate, Judge, Justify, Predict, Prioritize, Prove, Rank, Rate, Select, Page 100 Evaluation (Evaluating) Compose, Construct, Create, Design, Develop, Integrate, Invent, Make, Organize, Perform, Plan, Produce, Propose, Rewrite Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 TEST-TAKING STRATEGIES Preparing for Tests (FOR STUDENTS) • Maintain good study habits: Do your class work. o Have a clear understanding of homework assignments before leaving class. o Keep a record of assignments received and completed. o Make a study schedule and follow it. o Tell your parents about schoolwork and homework. o Turn in homework on time. o Get make-up assignments when returning from an absence. o See teachers for additional help. • Seek and use past homework assignments, class notes, and available review materials. • Follow directions. • Find out when tests will be given out. • Get a good night's rest and eat a normal breakfast before testing. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Read and pay careful attention to all directions. Read each passage and accompanying questions. Read every possible answer--the best one could be last. Read and respond to items one at a time rather than thinking about the whole test. Reread, when necessary, the parts of a passage needed for selecting the correct answer. Don't expect to find a pattern in the positions of the correct answers. Don't make uneducated guesses. Try to get the correct answer by reasoning and eliminating wrong answers. Decide exactly what the question is asking; one response is clearly best. Don't spend too much time on any one question. Skip difficult questions until all other questions have been answered. On scrap paper, keep a record of the unanswered items to return to, if time permits. Make sure to record the answer in the correct place on the answer sheet. Only change an answer if you are sure the first one you picked was wrong. Be sure to completely erase changed answers. Work as rapidly as possible with accuracy. After completion of the test, use any remaining time to check your answers. Keep a good attitude. Think positively! Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 101 During Tests After Tests • • • • Examine your test scores; ask the teacher to explain your test scores if needed. Congratulate yourself on identified areas of strength. Identify areas of weakness which you will want to improve for a better performance next time. Ask your teacher to suggest areas of study that will help you perform better on the next test. Test Anxiety Students may experience anxiety about tests and may experience heightened anxiety before a testing situation. A certain degree of test anxiety is normal and may help students prepare more effectively, work more efficiently, and remain focused during testing. Too much anxiety, however, can negatively affect performance. The following strategies may assist students, parents, and teachers in reducing test anxiety. Student Strategies for Reducing Test Anxiety Share your feelings of anxiety with parents and teachers. Think of the test as an opportunity to show what you know. Review homework and materials which pertain to the test topics. Relax, breathe deeply and stay focused on the test. Remember the test is only one way your academic performance is measured. Page 102 • • • • • Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 TEST-TAKING STRATEGIES (FOR PARENTS) Preparing for Testing • • • • • • • • • • Note test dates on your home calendar; schedule appointments on non-testing days. Encourage your child to take responsibility for homework and class study. Help you child learn how to find information independently. Praise your child for work done well. Encourage your child to ask questions at home and in class. Get to know your child's teachers. Attend parent-teacher conferences. Confer with teachers on a regular basis for progress reports. Gather available test preparation materials. Assure your child knows that you value a good education. Testing Day • • • • • See that your child is rested and eats breakfast. See that your child arrives at school on time and is relaxed. Encourage your child to do the best work possible. Do not send your child to school if illness is apparent. Do not remove your child from school on test days for appointments. After Testing Examine all test reports sent home. Determine areas of strengths and weaknesses. Praise your child's testing strengths and make a plan to address identified weaknesses. See your child's principal, counselor or teacher if additional information is required. Page 103 • • • • Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 TEST ANXIETY Students may experience anxiety about tests and may experience heightened anxiety before a testing situation. A certain degree of test anxiety is normal and may help students prepare more effectively, work more efficiently, and remain focused during testing. Too much anxiety, however, can negatively affect performance. The following strategies may assist students, parents, and teachers in reducing test anxiety. Parent Strategies for Reducing Test Anxiety Discuss the test openly and in a positive way. Have realistic expectations of your child's performance while encouraging his/her best efforts. Emphasize that the test is only one measure of academic performance. Emphasize that test scores do not determine a person's worth. Page 104 • • • • Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 TEST-TAKING STRATEGIES (FOR TEACHERS AND ADMINISTRATORS) Before Test Administration • • • • • • • • • Notify students of the test dates in advance. Explain the purposes for testing. Create an uncluttered testing environment. Use a variety of test formats during the school year. Become familiar with the materials and procedures to be used with the tests. Identify which students may need and/or be eligible for test accommodations. Read the Test Administration Manual carefully for instructions and information. When pre-coding student-specific data on the answer documents, be sure to read and follow coding instructions completely and carefully. Encourage all students to be present on test dates. During Test Administration • • • • • • • Adhere to time limits specified for tests. Read carefully the directions to the students. Expect every student to read all test content material without assistance unless otherwise noted in the Test Administration Manual. Do not read the test, unless specially instructed to do so in State manuals or for student test accommodations. Monitor to ensure that students begin marking answers in the proper area of the answer sheet. Anticipate and eliminate test disruptions. Make sure students work independently. • • • • • • Collect and account for all test materials. Assure student demographic information on the answer documents is marked accurately. Document any absent students and arranged for them to make-up tests, if possible. Adhere to all test return instructions. Analyze test reports for instructional strengths and weaknesses. Develop a plan to modify instructional strategies to address any identified test weaknesses. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 105 After Test Administration TEST ANXIETY Students may experience anxiety about tests and may experience heightened anxiety before a testing situation. A certain degree of test anxiety is normal and may help students prepare more effectively, work more efficiently, and remain focused during testing. Too much anxiety, however, can negatively affect performance. The following strategies may assist students, parents, and teachers in reducing test anxiety. Teacher Strategies for Reducing Test Anxiety Discuss the purpose of the test and how it can help students progress academically. Have realistic expectations of students' performance while encouraging students to do their best. Allow students to express their anxiety verbally or in writing. Be careful not to over emphasize the importance of the test. Page 106 • • • • Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 EXTENDED RESPONSE SCORING RUBRIC Grades 3-8 4 ORGANIZATION 3 Presents a clear central idea about the topic Fully develops the central idea with specific, relevant details Sustains focus on central idea throughout the writing Has an effective introduction, body, and conclusion Provides a smooth progression of ideas by using transitional devices throughout the writing VOICE CONVENTIONS BLANK OFF TOPIC INSUFFICIENT UNREADABLE NOT ORIGINAL Provides evidence of a consistent and strong command of grade-level conventions (grammar, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling) B OT IS UR NO Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 2 Presents a central idea about the topic Develops the central idea but details are general, or the elaboration may be uneven Focus may shift slightly, but is generally sustained Has an introduction, body, and conclusion Provides a logical progression of ideas throughout the writing Uses precise and/or vivid vocabulary appropriate for the topic Phrasing is effective, not predictable or obvious Varies sentence structure to promote rhythmic reading Shows strong awareness of audience and task; tone is consistent and appropriate Provides evidence of an adequate command of gradelevel conventions (grammar, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling) 1 Central idea may be unclear Details need elaboration to clarify the central idea Focus may shift or be lost causing confusion for the reader Attempts an introduction, body, and conclusion; however, one or more of these components could be weak or ineffective Provides a simplistic, repetitious, or somewhat random progression of ideas throughout the writing Uses both general and precise vocabulary Phrasing may not be effective, and may be predictable or obvious Some sentence variety results in reading that is somewhat rhythmic; may be mechanical Shows awareness of audience and task; tone is appropriate Provides evidence of a limited command of grade-level conventions (grammar, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling) There is no clear central idea Details are sparse and/or confusing There is no sense of focus Attempts an introduction, body, and conclusion; however, one or more of these components could be absent or confusing Presents information in a random or illogical order throughout the writing Uses simple vocabulary Phrasing is repetitive or confusing Shows little or no sentence variety; reading is monotonous Shows little or no awareness of audience and task; tone may be inappropriate Provides little or no evidence of having a command of gradelevel conventions (grammar, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling) Page 107 SCORE CONTENT/ DEVELOPMENT Palmetto Assessment of State Standards (PASS) Science Test Blueprint for Grades 3-8 The Pass science tests measure the 2005 South Carolina Science Academic Standards in grades three through eight. There are five to six broad standards at each grade level. Each standard is followed by detailed indicators. The test items are aligned to the broad standards, guided by the scope of the detailed indicators for each standard. All test items are 1-point, three- or four-option, multiple-choice questions. The items are distributed approximately evenly across the standards. The items are distributed according to this table: The items are distributed approximately evenly across the standards according to the table: 3 4 5 6 7 8 Number of Standards 5 5 5 5 5 6 Number of Items 45 45 50 55 55 60 Items per Standard 8-10 8-11 8-11 9-12 9-12 9-12 NOTE: Because of embedded field test items, the tests may contain 6-12 more items than specified in the blueprint. These items are for test development only and will NOT be included in the calculation of student scores. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 108 Grade Scientific Inquiry Standards and Indicators (Kindergarten Through Grade Eight) Scientific inquiry standards and indicators will be assessed cumulatively on statewide tests. Therefore, as students progress through the grade levels, they are responsible for the scientific inquiry indicators—including a knowledge of the use of tools—from all their earlier grades. In accordance with that fact, only those tools that have not been identified in the earlier grades are listed at each successive grade level. Kindergarten Standard K-1: The student will demonstrate an understanding of scientific inquiry, including the processes, skills, and mathematical thinking necessary to conduct a simple scientific investigation. Indicators K-1.1 Identify observed objects or events by using the senses. K-1.2 Use tools (including magnifiers and eyedroppers) safely, accurately, and appropriately when gathering specific data. K-1.3 Predict and explain information or events based on observation or previous experience. K-1.4 Compare objects by using nonstandard units of measurement. K-1.5 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. Grade One Indicators 1-1.1 Compare, classify, and sequence objects by number, shape, texture, size, color, and motion, using standard English units of measurement where appropriate 1-1.2 Use tools (including rulers) safely, accurately, and appropriately when gathering specific data. 1-1.3 Carry out simple scientific investigations when given clear directions. 1-1.4 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 109 Standard 1-1: The student will demonstrate an understanding of scientific inquiry, including the processes, skills, and mathematical thinking necessary to conduct a simple scientific investigation. Grade Two Standard 2-1: The student will demonstrate an understanding of scientific inquiry, including the processes, skills, and mathematical thinking necessary to conduct a simple scientific investigation. Indicators 2-1.1 Carry out simple scientific investigations to answer questions about familiar objects and events. 2-1.2 Use tools (including thermometers, rain gauges, balances, and measuring cups) safely, accurately, and appropriately when gathering specific data. 2-1.3 Represent and communicate simple data and explanations through drawings, tables, pictographs, bar graphs, and oral and written language. 2-1.4 Infer explanations regarding scientific observations and experiences. 2-1.5 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. Grade Three Standard 3-1: The student will demonstrate an understanding of scientific inquiry, including the processes, skills, and mathematical thinking necessary to conduct a simple scientific investigation. Indicators 3-1.1 Classify objects by two of their properties (attributes). 3-1.2 Classify objects or events in sequential order. Page 110 3-1.3 Generate questions such as “what if?” or “how?” about objects, organisms, and events in the environment and use those questions to conduct a simple scientific investigation. 3-1.4 Predict the outcome of a simple investigation and compare the result with the prediction. 3-1.5 Use tools (including beakers, meter tapes and sticks, forceps/tweezers, tuning forks, graduated cylinders, and graduated syringes) safely, accurately, and appropriately when gathering specific data. 3-1.6 Infer meaning from data communicated in graphs, tables, and diagrams. 3-1.7 Explain why similar investigations might produce different results. 3-1.8 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Grade Four Standard 4-1: The student will demonstrate an understanding of scientific inquiry, including the processes, skills, and mathematical thinking necessary to conduct a simple scientific investigation. Indicators 4-1.1 Classify observations as either quantitative or qualitative. 4-1.2 Use appropriate instruments and tools (including a compass, an anemometer, mirrors, and a prism) safely and accurately when conducting simple investigations. 4-1.3 Summarize the characteristics of a simple scientific investigation that represent a fair test (including a question that identifies the problem, a prediction that indicates a possible outcome, a process that tests one manipulated variable at a time, and results that are communicated and explained). 4-1.4 Distinguish among observations, predictions, and inferences. 4-1.5 Recognize the correct placement of variables on a line graph. 4-1.6 Construct and interpret diagrams, tables, and graphs made from recorded measurements and observations. 4-1.7 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. Grade Five Indicators 5-1.1 Identify questions suitable for generating a hypothesis. 5-1.2 Identify independent (manipulated), dependent (responding), and controlled variables in an experiment. 5-1.3 Plan and conduct controlled scientific investigations, manipulating one variable at a time. 5-1.4 Use appropriate tools and instruments (including a timing device and a 10x magnifier) safely and accurately when conducting a controlled scientific investigation. 5-1.5 Construct a line graph from recorded data with correct placement of independent (manipulated) and dependent (responding) variables. 5-1.6 Evaluate results of an investigation to formulate a valid conclusion based on evidence and communicate the findings of the evaluation in oral or written form. 5-1.7 Use a simple technological design process to develop a solution or a product, communicating the design by using descriptions, models, and drawings. 5-1.8 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 111 Standard 5-1: The student will demonstrate an understanding of scientific inquiry, including the foundations of technological design and the processes, skills, and mathematical thinking necessary to conduct a controlled scientific investigation. Grade Six Standard 6-1: The student will demonstrate an understanding of technological design and scientific inquiry, including process skills, mathematical thinking, controlled investigative design and analysis, and problem solving. Indicators 6-1.1 Use appropriate tools and instruments (including a spring scale, beam balance, barometer, and sling psychrometer) safely and accurately when conducting a controlled scientific investigation. 6-1.2 Differentiate between observation and inference during the analysis and interpretation of data. 6-1.3 Use a technological design process to plan and produce a solution to a problem or a product (including identifying a problem, designing a solution or a product, implementing the design, and evaluating the solution or the product). 6-1.4 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. Grade Seven Standard 7-1: The student will demonstrate an understanding of technological design and scientific inquiry, including process skills, mathematical thinking, controlled investigative design and analysis, and problem solving. Indicators 7-1.1 Use appropriate tools and instruments (including a microscope) safely and accurately when conducting a controlled scientific investigation. 7-1.2 Generate questions that can be answered through scientific investigation. 7-1.3 Explain the reasons for testing one independent variable at a time in a controlled scientific investigation. 7-1.4 Explain the importance that repeated trials and a well-chosen sample size have with regard to the validity of a controlled scientific investigation. 7-1.5 Explain the relationships between independent and dependent variables in a controlled scientific investigation through the use of appropriate graphs, tables, and charts. 7-1.6 Critique a conclusion drawn from a scientific investigation. 7-1.7 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. Standard 8-1: The student will demonstrate an understanding of technological design and scientific inquiry, including process skills, mathematical thinking, controlled investigative design and analysis, and problem solving. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 112 Grade Eight Page 113 Indicators 8-1.1 Design a controlled scientific investigation. 8-1.2 Recognize the importance of a systematic process for safely and accurately conducting investigations. 8-1.3 Construct explanations and conclusions from interpretations of data obtained during a controlled scientific investigation. 8-1.4 Generate questions for further study on the basis of prior investigations. 8-1.5 Explain the importance of and requirements for replication of scientific investigations. 8-1.6 Use appropriate tools and instruments (including convex lenses, plane mirrors, color filters, prisms, and slinky springs) safely and accurately when conducting a controlled scientific investigation. 8-1.7 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 biotic conceptual controlled scientific investigation dependent variable derived quantity dimensional analysis fair test hypothesis variable precision qualitative quantitative A term that refers to nonliving factors in the environment such as light and temperature. The degree to which the reading from a scientific instrument agrees with an accepted value. The accuracy of a scientific measuring tool can be checked by ensuring that the instrument reads zero when it should and by comparing the reading of the instrument to an established standard. A term that refers to living organisms or to something that is produced or caused by living organisms. Antonym abiotic. A term that places the emphasis on scientific concepts rather than on mathematical relationships. An experiment in which the variables are managed so that the results of the experiment will be reliable. The respondent or outcome variable in an investigation; the variable that the experimenter hypothesizes will be affected by manipulations in the independent variable. A quantity that has a unit that is a combination of base units. Grams and milliliters are base units (for mass and volume respectively). Density is a derived quantity because the units for density are grams per milliliter (g/ml). A method for converting a given result from one unit of measure to another unit of measure (e.g., if one wishes to convert the length of a line from centimeters to meters). An experiment in which only one variable is manipulated. A prediction based on observations and inferences that may be tested by one or more experiments. The manipulated variable in an investigation; the variable the experimenter hypothesizes will affect the dependent variable. The degree to which an instrument can be read with certainty plus one final digit, which is uncertain (estimate). All measurements in science should be recorded to include all digits including the estimated digit. On the metric ruler below, the distance between the markings is 0.1 cm. In order to correctly represent this measurement, to the precision of the instrument, one might write 9.37 cm or 9.38 cm (or whatever is judged to be closest); thus the 0.01 cm place is uncertain A term that refers to the nature—the characteristics and attributes—of a substance, object, or event rather than the amount. A term that refers to measurement or amount rather than to characteristics or attributes. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 114 abiotic accuracy SCIENCE VOCABULARY representative elements Page 115 simple investigation The elements in groups 1–2 and 13–18 on the periodic table. These elements are also known as the “main group” elements because they represent the entire range of chemical properties and a wide range of physical properties. An experiment with a single independent and dependent variable Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS Page 116 www.cheney268.com/learning/organizers/graphicorganizers.htm Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 117 BRAINSTORMING Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Cause And Effect Effect Page 118 Cause Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 KWL Chart What We Want to Find Out What We Learned Page 119 What We Know Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 CHARACTER MAP Page 120 Character Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Compare and Contrast Diagram Concept 1 Concept 2 HOW ALIKE? Page 121 HOW DIFFERENT? With Regard To Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Conflict Dissection Character, Setting, Problem, Solution Characters Setting (who?) (time?, place?, where?) Solution / Resolution Page 122 Problem / Conflict Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 What Happened? Where did it happen? When did it happen? EVENT MAP Who was involved in the event? How did it happen? Page 123 Why did it happen? Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Attribute Diagram ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ___________________________________________________________ Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 124 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ CHARACTER MAP (ADVANCED) MAIN CHARACTER(S) STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES OUTCOME Page 125 TITLE Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 1. Choose a problem. 2. Ask a question about the problem. Research the problem. Look in books. Get advice. Conference with teacher. Make observations. 3. Develop a hypothesis. Form a hypothesis from a simple question. In a hypothesis, use the words if and then. 4. Design the experiment. Write procedures. List in order each thing that will be done. Control variables. List the materials needed. 5. Test the hypothesis. Follow procedures. Make observations. Collect data in a notebook. 6. Organize the data. Make a chart, graph, or table of the procedures or results. Use pictures or photographs to show the procedures or results. Write a summary of what happened in the experiment. 7. State conclusions Share what has been learned Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 126 Scientific Method Outline OPTIONS What can I do? Your Options PRO RESULTS What will happen? CON CHOICE Is this a good thing to do? Why? Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 127 THINK ABOUT THE PRO AND CONS Building an Interdisciplinary Planning Matrix Content Area LANGUAGE ARTS SEPT OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY MATH SCIENCE SOCIAL STUDIES EXPLORATORY Page 128 P.E. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Person Pyramid Person’s Name and Title Notes about Person’s Physical Appearance Notes about Person’s Family/Growing UP Years Notes about Person’s Education/Work Experiences Notes about Person’s Problems/Challenges Page 129 Notes about Person’s Accomplishments Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Readers’ Theater Presentation Rubric Date ___________ Excellent Oral Delivery (Volume) Oral Deliver (Clarity) Oral Delivery (Reads with expression) Oral Delivery (Reads in turn) Cooperation with group Total Possible Points Good Needs works Consistently speaks loudly enough for audience to hear Usually speaks loudly enough for audience to hear Speaks too soft or loud to hear. 8-10 pts. 4-7 pts. 0-3 pts. Words are pronounced correctly and easily understood Most words are pronounced correctly and easily understood Many words pronounced incorrectly, to fast or slow, mumbles 8-10 pts. 4-7 pts. 0-3 pts. Consistently reads with appropriate expression Usually reads with appropriate expression. Reads with little or no expression. 8-10 pts. 4-7 pts. 0-3 pts. Takes turns accurately on a consistent basis. Takes turns accurately Takes turns rarely on a on a somewhat consistent basis consistent basis 8-10 pts. 4-7 pts. 0-3 pts. Consistently works well with others Sometimes work well with others. Difficulty in working with others. 8-10 pts. 4-7 pts. 0-3 pts. 50 Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Points Earned ____ Percentage_____% Page 130 Name _____________________________ Facts Chart Subject: Body Paragraph 2 Body Paragraph 3 Main Idea Main Idea Main Idea Supporting Facts Supporting Facts Supporting Facts Page 131 Body Paragraph 1 Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 132 Sequencing Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Story Map Characters – Who Setting – When & Where Page 133 Problem Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Story Map contd. Event Event Event Page 134 Solution Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Hampton County School District 2 State Adopted Textbooks Grade 6 – 8 (2013-2014) GRADE LEVEL TITLE OF BOOK PUBLISHING COMPANY ELA 6 6 Elements of Literature - Introductory Course Pearson’s Digits Holt McDougal/Houghton Mifflin Pearson X 6 6 6 Grade 6 Science World History Decisions for Health McDougal Littel Holt McDougal Holt (GREEN) 7 7 Elements of Literature – First Course Pearson’s Digits Holt McDougal/Houghton Mifflin Pearson 7 7 7 Pre-Algebra Grade 7 Science Journey Across Time Decisions for Health Glencoe McDougal Littel Glencoe Holt (RED) Holt McDougal/Houghton Mifflin 8 Elements of Literature – Second Course Course 3 Pearson’s Digits 8 8 8 Grade 8 Science The History of an American State Decisions for Health McDougal Littel Clairmont Press Holt (BLUE) 6-12 6-12 6-12 6-12 Basic Math Skills Basic Math Skills Math for the World of Work Math for the World of Work Pearson Prentice Hall Pearson Prentice Hall Pearson Education, Inc. Pearson Education, Inc. Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Pearson X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Page 135 8 MATH SOCIAL SCIENCE STUDIES Page 136 MISCELLANEOUS Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Curriculum Frameworks Annual Update (2013-2014) Edits Teacher’s Signature__________________________ Hampton County School District 2 Curriculum Frameworks 2013 - 2014 Page 137 Page Framework Number
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