Name:_______________________
Notes 4.4 Prove Triangles Congruent by SAS and HL
Leg of a right triangle
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Hypotenuse
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POSTULATE 20: SIDE-ANGLE-SIDE (SAS) CONGRUENCE POSTULATE
If two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angle of a second
triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.
If
Side RS  _____, Angle R  _____, and Side RT  _____,
then
∆RST  ________.
Example 1: Use the SAS Congruence Postulate
Write a proof.
Given JN  LN , K  MN
Prove
∆JKN N∆LMN
Statements
Reasons
Example 2: Use SAS and properties of shapes
In the diagram, ABCD is a rectangle. What can you conclude about
∆ABC and ∆CDA?
THEOREM 4.5: HYPOTENUSE-LEG CONGRUENCE THEOREM
If the hypotenuse and a leg of a right triangle are congruent to the hypotenuse
and a leg of a second triangle, then the two triangles are _________________.
Example 3: Use the Hypotenuse-Leg Theorem
Write a proof.
Statements
Reasons
AC  EC ,
Given:
AB  BD,
ED  BD
A is a bisector of BD .
C
Prove: ∆ABC  ∆EDC
Example 4: Choose a postulate or theorem
Gate The entrance to a ranch has a rectangular gate as shown n in the diagram.
You know that ∆AFC  ∆EFC. What postulate or theorem can you use to
conclude that ∆ABC  ∆EDC?
5.
7.
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