Name: AfltUer Date: Period: Ws 9 9,0 Solution Stoichiometry 00,0 Directions: Solve the Following Problems 1) Calcium chloride (aq) reacts with sodium carbonate (aq) to from solid calcium carbonate and aqueous sodium chloride. If 65 ml of 1.50 M Na2CO3 is reacted with excess Calcium chloride, what is the theoretical yield of calcium carbonate in grams? CaCl2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) 4 CaCO3(s) + 2 NaC1(aq) ml z L 65 fni L 112 t.5 mot 042.(03 tibl Niff 1 mol C403 WOI CAC03 I met N42 (D3 z I mot CAC03 1 rink CAC-03 1: WO 5 IOW cal 1L 1 mot 14i2.0O3 Eno( G403 cx,o3 2) How many grams of lead(H) hydroxide can be formed when 225 ml of a 0.135 M Pb(NO3)2 solution reacts with excess sodium hydroxide? You must balance this equation first. Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq) 4 Pb(OH)2(s) + 2 NaNO3(aq) ft 1,000 (AI ! fiv o• it-55 mot Vtott,10312. t mot Ckl(t‘ltz t L ) mol %to% t mok W2s 1415 6011), 3) Calculate what volume of a 1.5 M Copper(II) Chloride solution is require to produce 22 grams of Copper according to the equation below. Express your answer in milliliters. You must balance this equation first. 3 CuC12(aq) + 2 Al(s) 4 3cu(o+ 2.-A1C13(aq) rneA Cck= 63.65 a (AA, 3 cno1 (,(4 2 3 01013 Cmclz 1.5 mel C412. L 1,000011 7.-I L 4) If 76 grams of Zinc reacts with 300 ml of a 7 M HC1 solution according to the equation below, what is the theoretical yield of ZnC12 in grams? What is the limiting reactant? Zn(s) -i- 2 HC1(aq) 4 ZnC12(aq) + H2(g) 5) Iron(III) Chloride reacts with Lithium Carbonate according to the equation below. If 277.5 grams of Iron Carbonate are recovered, at least how many liters of a 2.45 M Iron(III) Chloride solution were used? At least how many liters of a 3.5 M Lithium Carbonate solution were used? 2 FeC13(aq) + 3 Li2CO3(aq) -› Fe2(CO3)3(s) + 6 LiC1(aq) 6) Suppose 22 grams of Aluminum reacts with 120 ml of a 4.0 M H2SO4 solution. What is the theoretical yield of Aluminum Sulfate in grams? What is the limiting reactant? 2 Al(s) + 3 H2SO4(aq) Al2(SO4)3(s) + 3 H2(g) 6,-1.1 Pt1/ (50,13 L lizsoLA cs V",AA-k),) RcitkogA-- 7) 43 ml of .25 M Silver Nitrate reacts with 9 grams of copper. The resulting Copper (II) Nitrate solution has the exact same volume as the silver nitrate solution. Assuming a nearly 100% yield, what would be the molarity of the resulting Copper(II) Nitrate solution? What is the limiting reactant? Cu(s) + 2 AgNO3(aq) 4 Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2 Ag(s) 5 \1rYliVfn RCIC-W— M— .00551 vnol 0'-13 L 8) Barium nitrate reacts with aqueous sodium sulfate to produce solid barium sulfate and aqueous sodium nitrate. Abigail places 20.00 mL of 0.500 M barium nitrate in a flask. She then adds 45 ml of a 0.225M sodium sulfate solution and the barium sulfate forms. What is the theoretical yield of barium sulfate in grams? You must write this equation and then balance it before solving for theoretical yield. BA (-NW "1" 1\4 INzN1.1 (/‘So t ZN at NY) 3
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