1-3 Powers and Exponents

Powers and Exponents
1-3 Powers and Exponents
August 24, 2011
Powers and Exponents
August 24, 2011
1-3 Exponents and Powers: Note Page
Main Ideas
1) Exponents are nothing more than a shortcut way of wri7ng repeated _________ of a number mul7plied together.
Vocabulary
Directions: Label the various
parts of the exponent below.
7
3
2) We use exponents to _________________
_____________________________________
7x7x7
____________________________________.
Real World Application
Making Connections: You need to call all of the 6th graders to tell them
about the upcoming MS dance, but there is no way you can do that by
yourself. You come up with a plan: You start by calling 2 of your friends
the first day. Then, the next day, they each call 2 of their friends, and the
following day, those people call 2 of their friends. If this pattern
continues in the same fashion, how many people will have been notified
after 9 days? Use exponents to solve this problem.
Powers and Exponents
August 24, 2011
Numbers expressed using exponents
are called powers.
A power has two parts:
baseexponent = 34
... and can be written or read in several ways:
· three to the fourth power
· three raised to the fourth power
· the fourth power of three
Powers and Exponents
August 24, 2011
Special names for special exponents
Exponents 2 and 3 can also be written or
read another way:
· 32 is read three "squared"
· 33 is read three "cubed"
Where do you think these special names
came from?
Powers and Exponents
August 24, 2011
Drag the correct phrase to the
power it describes.
6
5
5
6
3
9
2
9
nine squared
five raised to the
sixth power
nine cubed
six to the fifth power
Powers and Exponents
What are exponents?
Pull
Pull
mber
mes
August 24, 2011
Powers and Exponents
August 24, 2011
Solve each expression using the magic tunnel.
33
4
2
3x3x3=81
4x4=16
24 2x2x2x2x=16
Powers and Exponents
August 24, 2011
Evaluating Exponents
2x for x=5
n3 for n=4
1x for x=9
b6 for b=3
Powers and Exponents
Drag down to see the answer
August 24, 2011
Powers and Exponents
1
August 24, 2011
How is 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 written in
exponential form?
AA 5
A
5
BB 4
4
C
C 20
D
D 44,444
Powers and Exponents
August 24, 2011
3
What is the factor form of 5 ?
2
A 3x3x3x3x3
A
B 5*5*5
C
5•3
D
555
Powers and Exponents
3
August 24, 2011
What is the exponent in 45 ?
Powers and Exponents
4
August 24, 2011
2
What is the base number in 5 ?
Powers and Exponents
5
August 24, 2011
What is the value of 53 ?
Powers and Exponents
August 24, 2011
n
6
If 2 = 16, what is the
value of n?
Powers and Exponents
August 24, 2011
GREEN
· Textbook problems:
pgs 18 – 19: problems 1 – 42, 53, 54
Continue working on the previous
homework assignment
BLUE/BLACK
Handout