Powers and Exponents 1-3 Powers and Exponents August 24, 2011 Powers and Exponents August 24, 2011 1-3 Exponents and Powers: Note Page Main Ideas 1) Exponents are nothing more than a shortcut way of wri7ng repeated _________ of a number mul7plied together. Vocabulary Directions: Label the various parts of the exponent below. 7 3 2) We use exponents to _________________ _____________________________________ 7x7x7 ____________________________________. Real World Application Making Connections: You need to call all of the 6th graders to tell them about the upcoming MS dance, but there is no way you can do that by yourself. You come up with a plan: You start by calling 2 of your friends the first day. Then, the next day, they each call 2 of their friends, and the following day, those people call 2 of their friends. If this pattern continues in the same fashion, how many people will have been notified after 9 days? Use exponents to solve this problem. Powers and Exponents August 24, 2011 Numbers expressed using exponents are called powers. A power has two parts: baseexponent = 34 ... and can be written or read in several ways: · three to the fourth power · three raised to the fourth power · the fourth power of three Powers and Exponents August 24, 2011 Special names for special exponents Exponents 2 and 3 can also be written or read another way: · 32 is read three "squared" · 33 is read three "cubed" Where do you think these special names came from? Powers and Exponents August 24, 2011 Drag the correct phrase to the power it describes. 6 5 5 6 3 9 2 9 nine squared five raised to the sixth power nine cubed six to the fifth power Powers and Exponents What are exponents? Pull Pull mber mes August 24, 2011 Powers and Exponents August 24, 2011 Solve each expression using the magic tunnel. 33 4 2 3x3x3=81 4x4=16 24 2x2x2x2x=16 Powers and Exponents August 24, 2011 Evaluating Exponents 2x for x=5 n3 for n=4 1x for x=9 b6 for b=3 Powers and Exponents Drag down to see the answer August 24, 2011 Powers and Exponents 1 August 24, 2011 How is 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 written in exponential form? AA 5 A 5 BB 4 4 C C 20 D D 44,444 Powers and Exponents August 24, 2011 3 What is the factor form of 5 ? 2 A 3x3x3x3x3 A B 5*5*5 C 5•3 D 555 Powers and Exponents 3 August 24, 2011 What is the exponent in 45 ? Powers and Exponents 4 August 24, 2011 2 What is the base number in 5 ? Powers and Exponents 5 August 24, 2011 What is the value of 53 ? Powers and Exponents August 24, 2011 n 6 If 2 = 16, what is the value of n? Powers and Exponents August 24, 2011 GREEN · Textbook problems: pgs 18 – 19: problems 1 – 42, 53, 54 Continue working on the previous homework assignment BLUE/BLACK Handout
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