Simple Machines Worksheet List all six simple machines and give an example of each one. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) What is a simple machine? 8) Effort force is opposed by the ____________ force. 9) What is a compound machine? 10) What is mechanical advantage (MA)? 11) A pulley has a mechanical advantage of 3. How much force is needed if the pulley is used to lift a 330 N weight? 12) A man expends 100 J of work to lift a box with a pulley . The amount of work produced is 80 J. What is the efficiency of the pulley? 13) If it takes 30 N of force to lift a child sitting on one end of a seesaw who has a resistance of 45 N, what is the MA of the seesaw? 14) Using a lever, a person applies 60 N of force and moves the lever 2 m. This moves a 200 N rock at the other end by 0.2 m. What is the efficiency of the lever? (Hint: this is a two-part problem. 1st-find the Win. 2nd- find the Wout. Finally, find the efficiency.) For the following pictures, identify the type of simple machine used. 15)______________ 16)_____________ 17) _____________ 18)_____________ 19)_____________ 20)_____________ 21)_____________ 22)_____________ For the following pictures, classify the levers as first, second, or third class. 23)________________ 24)_______________ 25)_____________
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