Name_________________________________________________________ Test 1 Date __________ End-of-Course Test Solve. Answers 1. x − 7 = −13 2. 15 − 3c = 3 1. 3. One cell phone plan charges $20 per month plus $0.15 per minute used. A second cell phone plan charges $35 per month plus $0.10 per minute used. Write and solve an equation to find the number of minutes you must talk to have the same cost for both calling plans. 4. a. Write the formula for the area of a triangle. b. h c. The area of a triangle is 36 square inches. c. Use the new formula to find the height of the triangle in inches and in centimeters. 12 in. Find the slope and y-intercept of the graph of the linear equation. Then sketch its graph. 5. 6. 2 x + 4 y = 6 y −4 −3 −2 3. 4. a. b. Solve the formula for h. 5. y = 3 x − 2 2. 3 2 2 1 1 O See left. y 3 1 2 3 −4 −3 −2 4 x O −2 −2 −3 −3 6. 1 2 3 4 x See left. 7. 7. The equation 5 x + 2 y = 20 represents the cost for a family to attend a play where x is the number of adults and y is the number of children. Find the intercepts and interpret the meaning of each one. Solve the system. 8. y = 3 x + 4 y − x = 2 9. y − 4 x = 3 2 y = 8x + 5 10. y = x 2 − 9 y = x+3 11. It costs $0.05 to send a text message and $0.10 to send a picture on your cell phone. You spend $4 and send five more text messages than pictures. How many text messages x and pictures y did you send? 8. 9. 10. 11. Write an equation of the line in slope-intercept form. 12. the line passing through ( −1, 3) and ( − 4, 5) 12. 13. the line with slope − 2.5 and passing through ( 2, 1.5) 13. Copyright © Big Ideas Learning, LLC All rights reserved. Big Ideas Math Algebra 1 Assessment Book 157 Name _________________________________________________________ Date _________ Test End-of-Course Test (continued) 1 14. Recall that 0°C = 32°F and 100°C = 212°F. Answers a. Using x for degrees Celsius and y for degrees Fahrenheit, find 14. a. an equation of the line passing through (0, 32) and (100, 212). b. b. What is the slope of the line? Explain what the slope means in terms of degrees Celsius and degrees Fahrenheit. c. c. What is the y-intercept of the line? Explain what the y-intercept means in terms of degrees Celsius and degrees Fahrenheit. Determine the domain and range of the function. 15. x −2 −1 0 1 2 3 y −3 −1 1 3 5 7 16. 17. The table shows the cost y (in dollars) of x cold drinks. a. Graph the data. 15. −3 −2 −1 0 1 2 3 4 2 0 2 4 Drinks, x 0 2 4 6 Cost, y 0 3 6 9 x y 16. 17. a. b. b. Is the domain discrete or continuous? y c. c. Write a linear function that relates d. y to x. 18. d. How much does it cost to buy three 19. drinks? x Simplify the expression. 20. ⎛ 3a b ⎞ ⎟ ⎝ 2ab ⎠ 22. 21x y 14 x 5 y 2 3 22. 23. 21. 64 2 3 − 7v + 5) − ( 2v 2 + 3v − 7) 23. 3x 12 x ÷ 2 x + 4x + 4 x − x − 6 2 (2 z + 3) 24. 2 25. 26. 3 24. −2 19. ⎜ 125 (3v 2 20. 21. 3 2 3 18. See left. 25. 3 g + g g −4 27. Factor the polynomial. 26. s 2 − 14 s + 48 158 Big Ideas Math Algebra 1 Assessment Book 27. b3 − 49b Copyright © Big Ideas Learning, LLC All rights reserved. Name_________________________________________________________ Test 1 Date __________ End-of-Course Test (continued) 28. A ladder is placed against the side of a house. The top of the ladder Answers is 12 feet above the ground. The base of the ladder is 5 feet away from the house. Find the length of the ladder. 28. 29. a. 29. The data represent the weights (in pounds) of dogs at a dog show. 8, 30, 37, 42, 50, 45, 35, 32, 40, 40, 55, 90 a. Find the mean, median, and mode. b. See left. 30. a. See left. b. See left. b. Make a box-and-whisker plot for the data. c. d. 30. The table shows the number of years of college education and hourly earnings (in dollars) for several people. 31. Number of years, x 0 1 3 Hourly earnings, y 6 8 15 25 30 a. Make a scatter plot of the data. 5 6 y b. Draw a line of fit. 32. c. Write an equation for the line of fit. d. Predict the hourly earnings for a person with four years of college education. x Choose an appropriate display for the situation. Explain your reasoning. 33. 31. The percent of students with 0, 1, 2, or more than 2 siblings 34. 32. The average movie theater ticket price over the last ten years Write the word sentence as an inequality. 33. 3 less than a number t is at most 7. 34. A number m multiplied by 4 is greater than 12. Copyright © Big Ideas Learning, LLC All rights reserved. Big Ideas Math Algebra 1 Assessment Book 159 Name _________________________________________________________ Date _________ Test 1 End-of-Course Test (continued) Solve the inequality. Graph the solution. 35. x + 4 > − 6 Answers 36. 3 x − 2 ≤ 7 35. See left. 37. If you spend at least $50 (including shipping) at an online store, you receive a $10 gift card. You want to purchase CDs that cost $12 each. If shipping costs $5, write and solve an inequality to find the number of CDs you must buy to receive the gift card. 36. See left. 37. Solve the equation. Check your solution(s). 38. 2 x − 3 = 8 39. a 2 + 5a − 14 = 0 38. 40. r 2 + 4r − 16 = 0 41. 2 z 2 − 5 z + 1 = 0 39. 42. x+ 4 −9 = 2 43. 3 x = x+5 x +1 40. 41. Graph the function. Describe the domain and range. 1 3 44. y = ( x − 3) − 4 2 45. y = − x 2 43. y −8 −6 −4 y 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 O 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 −4 46. y = − O −6 −8 −8 47. y = x +1 4 6 8 x 1 + 2 x −4 See left. 45. See left. 46. See left. 47. See left. y 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 O 2 44. −4 −6 y −8 −6 −4 42. 2 4 6 8 x −4 −8 −6 −4 O −6 −8 −8 Assessment Book 4 6 8 x −4 −6 160 Big Ideas Math Algebra 1 2 Copyright © Big Ideas Learning, LLC All rights reserved. Name_________________________________________________________ Test 2 Date __________ End-of-Course Test Solve. Answers 1. r − 3.4 = − 5.8 2. −1 − 2c = 4 1. 3. One cell phone plan charges $17.50 per month plus $0.17 per minute used. A second cell phone plan charges $32 per month plus $0.07 per minute used. Write and solve an equation to find the number of minutes you must talk to have the same cost for both calling plans. 4. a. Write the formula for the area of a triangle. 2. 3. 4. a. Then solve for h. b. The area of a triangle is 14.4 square inches. h Use the new formula to find the height of the triangle in inches and in centimeters. b. 4.5 in. Find the slope and y-intercept of the graph of the linear equation. Then sketch its graph. 5. y = 1.5 x + 1 6. 3 x + 5 y = 1 y y −4 −3 −2 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 O 1 2 3 4 x −4 −3 −2 O −2 −2 −3 −3 −4 −4 5. See left. 6. 1 2 3 See left. 4 x 7. 7. The equation 3.50 x + 1.50 y = 21 represents the cost for a family to attend a play where x is the number of adults and y is the number of children. Find the intercepts and interpret the meaning of each one. 8. Solve the system. 3 8. y = x + 2 2 1 1 y − x = 2 2 4 9. y − x = 2.5 3 3 y = 4x − 2 2 10. y = x + 5 x y = 2 x + 10 9. 10. 11. 11. It costs $0.07 to send a text message and $0.12 to send a picture on your cell phone. You spend $3.38 and send twice as many text messages as pictures. How many text messages did you send? Copyright © Big Ideas Learning, LLC All rights reserved. Big Ideas Math Algebra 1 Assessment Book 161 Name _________________________________________________________ Date _________ Test End-of-Course Test (continued) 2 Answers Write an equation of the line in slope-intercept form. 12. the line passing through (−1.5, 2) and (1, –1) 12. 13. the line with slope − 2 and passing through (3, 1) 13. 14. Determine the domain and range of the function. 14. x −2.5 −3 y −1 0 1.2 2 −1 1 3 5 15. x −1.5 −0.5 y 4 2 0 0.5 1.5 0 2 4 16. The input of one function is volume in liters. The input of another function is number of cars. Which function has a continuous domain? Explain. 17. The table shows the cost y (in dollars) of x peaches. a. Graph the data. Peaches, x 0 4 8 12 Cost, y 0 3 6 9 b. Is the domain discrete or continuous? 15. 16. 17. a. See left. b. c. y d. c. Write a linear function that relates 18. y to x. 19. d. What is the cost of six peaches? 20. x Simplify the expression. 18. 20. 22. ( x 4 y −3 ) 3 19. ( p2 22. 32a 2b −1 12a5b3 23. 24. 21. 1000 4 3 343 2 24. −2 − p ) − (7 p 2 + 2 p − 1) 23. 2 c − 9 c − 6c + 9 ÷ 8c3 24c (3n − 1) 21. 2 25. 8 u −3 + u +1 u 27. f 3 + 14 f 2 + 49 f 25. 26. 27. Factor the polynomial. 26. a 2 − 3a − 54 162 Big Ideas Math Algebra 1 Assessment Book Copyright © Big Ideas Learning, LLC All rights reserved. Name_________________________________________________________ Test 2 Date __________ End-of-Course Test (continued) Answers 28. A ladder is placed against the side of a house. The top of the ladder is 24 feet above the ground. The base of the ladder is 7 feet away from the house. Find the length of the ladder. 28. 29. a. 29. The data represent the weights (in pounds) of dogs at a dog show. 7, 30, 37, 40, 40, 50, 45, 35, 32, 40, 55, 90 a. Find the mean, median, mode, and range. b. Make a box-and-whisker plot for the data. b. See left. 32. a. See left. 30. Choose an appropriate display for the situation. Explain your reasoning. 30. The percent of students who chose red, green, blue, yellow, or another color as their favorite color 31. The average cost of a movie ticket over the last twenty years 32. The table shows the number of years of college education and hourly earnings (in dollars) for several people. 3 5 31. y Years, x 0 1 6 Hourly earnings, y 6 9 15 26 31 a. Make a scatter plot of the data and draw a line of fit. b. Write an equation for the line of fit. c. Predict the hourly wage for a person with x b. four years of college education. c. Write the word sentence as an inequality. 33. 3.2 less than a number t is at most 7.5. 34. A number m multiplied by 4 12 is greater than . 7 5 33. 34. 35. Solve the inequality. Graph the solution. 35. x + 2.5 > −4.3 36. 1 1 2 x + ≤ 2 3 3 Copyright © Big Ideas Learning, LLC All rights reserved. See left. 36. See left. Big Ideas Math Algebra 1 Assessment Book 163 Name _________________________________________________________ Date _________ Test End-of-Course Test (continued) 2 37. If you spend at least $50 (including shipping) at an online store, you receive a $10 gift card. You want to buy CDs that cost $12.50 each. If shipping costs $5, write and solve an inequality to find the number of CDs you must buy to receive the gift card. Solve the equation. Check your solution(s). 38. 3 x+4 = 27 z +5 + 4 = 6 38. 39. w − 25 = 0 39. 41. d 2 + 3d + 7 = 0 40. 43. y 5 = y + 4 y −3 41. 42. Graph the function. Describe the domain and range. 44. y = − ( x + 5) − 2 2 45. y = 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 O −6 −6 −8 −8 x −3 +1 47. y = 2 4 6 See left. 46. See left. 47. See left. 8 x y 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 O 45. 1 +3 x y −8 −6 −4 See left. −4 −4 46. y = 44. y 8 O 43. 3 2 x 4 y −8 −6 −4 37. 2 40. x 2 + 6 x − 27 = 0 42. Answers 2 4 6 8 x −4 −8 −6 −4 O −6 −8 −8 Assessment Book 4 6 8 x −4 −6 164 Big Ideas Math Algebra 1 2 Copyright © Big Ideas Learning, LLC All rights reserved.
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