VEGGIE STATS: CAULIFLOWER Cauliflower Production – Key facts and figures • Cauliflower growers’ returns, on average, have increased since 2007-08, despite falling considerably in 2009-10 and 2010-11. • Cauliflower production has been steadily increasing on average, although production fell in 2011-12. • Since 2007-08, average domestic cauliflower prices have increased by 24%, whilst average costs have increased by 9%. • Fresh cauliflower and headed broccoli exports totalled around $6.6 million in value terms in 2013. Australia exported $4.2 million worth to Singapore. Australian Cauliflower Growers’ Financial Performance (average per farm) $/Tonne 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Price Costs (including imputed labour) Return 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Source: ABARES vegetable farm survey 2011-12 and 2012-13, page 71 Returns: The difference between price and costs (including imputed labour). Current Financial Performance Long Term Trends Australian cauliflower growers’ returns on average totalled $119 per tonne in 2011-12. Cauliflower growers’ returns, on average, have varied from year to year, with growers’ experiencing the best returns in 2008-09 and 2011-12. In 2011-12, the average price received per tonne of cauliflower was $889, whereas the average cost to produce a tonne of cauliflower was $706. This project has been funded by Horticulture Innovation Australia Limited using the National Vegetable Levy and funds from the Australian Government. Australian Cauliflower Growers’ Production (average per farm) Australian Cauliflower Production Tonnes Australian cauliflower production per farm averaged 271 tonnes in 2011-12, down 30% on the previous year. 400 Average farm cauliflower production has trended upwards for most years with 2011-12 the exception. 250 450 350 300 200 150 100 50 Source: ABARES vegetable farm survey 2011-12 and 2012-13, page 71 0 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Area Planted v Yield (average per farm) Hectares Tonne/Hectare 16 35 14 30 12 25 10 20 8 15 6 10 4 5 2 0 Australian Cauliflower Production The average area planted in 2011-12 fell by 36% from the previous year. Overall, Cauliflower growers’ yields have been generally improving with the best yields experienced in 2011-12. Area Planted Yield 0 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Source: ABARES vegetable farm survey 2011-12 and 2012-13, page 71 Australian Cauliflower and Headed Broccoli Exports and Export Prices Received Exports % of Exports • Over 60 per cent of Australia’s cauliflower and headed broccoli exports were sent to Singapore, with Malaysia receiving just over 5 per cent. 70% • Australia’s cauliflower and headed broccoli exports received the highest export price from UAE at $3.52kg, whilst the lowest export price was Papua New Guinea at $1.86kg. $4.00 60% $4.2M $3.50 $3.00 50% $2.50 40% $2.00 30% $1.50 20% $1.00 10% $0.35M 0% Source: Global Trade Information Service, sourced from Australian Bureau of Statistics International Trade data, various years Unit Price per KG g Sin ap e or a pu a a P ine u G w e a al M ia ys $0.34M N $0.32M $0.27M E UA ar at Q $0.50 $-
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