TA CR´s comments on the first draft of the Framework for state aid for research and development and innovation Technology agency of the Czech republic (hereinafter referred to as “TA CR”) welcomes the publication of the first draft of the Framework for state aid for research and development and innovation (hereinafter referred to as “the Framework") and considers that the new concept will allow better application of the Framework to all providers of state aid. TA CR apply the following comments. Comment No. Nature of the comment Comment rationale 1. We strongly suggest improve the consistency of In the current version, some terms are definitions with those in the GBER. The definitions defined differently in the first draft of the should be consistent with the final version of the GBER. Framework than in the latest version of the GBER. 2. Article 2.1.1., paragraph 20 - we propose to increase We propose to increase this limit to threshold from 15 to 20% of the research organisation 20 %*, as we are of the opinion that or research infrastructure´s overall annual budget. such small increase in the volume of economic activities shall not distort the We would like to propose the alignment of threshold market environment in undue way basis between second GBER draft and the draft because: Framework as well (capacity-based vs. budget-based (i) supported infrastructures must allow thresholds). at least the possibility of open and transparent access to infrastructure’s capacities (ii) most of the supported infrastructures (at least in the Czech Republic) will be Settlement operated by research organizations established under the public law, and as such their orientation on customer friendly service is generally at a lower level than is generally attributed to undertakings. (iii) if the higher limit will be in fact used in full, it should be considered as a sort of enabler for European undertakings to compete on global markets (because the open access will be dominantly used by EU based undertakings), than causing an undue distortion of the internal market through increased innovation We would also like to propose the revision of the basis for the percentage threshold to be in line with the threshold proposed in the second GBER draft – i.e. infrastructure capacity, instead of some sort of infrastructure / institution budget as the budget is unpredictably fluctuating basis between years (especially for public institutions, as its budgets could be influenced even for purely political reasons). 3. Article 2.1., paragraph 19 (b), we suggest to change formulation: „...where all income of those activities is reinvested...“ to: Due to the fact that "technology transfer" is a non-economic activity, the request of the reinvestment of all "income" does not make sense. „...where all profit of those activities is reinvested...“. Under these circumstances, it would have been any activity of "technology transfer" suppressed for research organizations, because it could not be maintained and further developed. The requirement to reinvest profits is in our opinion sufficient and consistent with the existing rules and practices. 4. We suggest to precise a definition of “Applied We propose to precise the definition of research”. “applied research” in such a way, as to better include the applied research in the social and economic sciences, as the societal challenges play important role even in Horizon 2020. The current definition included in the draft Framework, accents more the “industrial / technological” than societal challenges, and therefore it could lead to improper application. Prague, 10 February 2014 RNDr. Martin Bunček, Ph.D.
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