Lesson 5.1--Using Fundamental Identities What you should learn: To recognize and write the fundamental trigonometric identities. To use the fundamental trig identities to evaluate trig functions, simplify trig expressions, and rewrite trig expressions. Why you should learn it: Fundamental trig identities can be used to simplify trigonometric expressions. Pass out Identity Sheet Using Identities to Evaluate a Function Example: Use the given values and to find the values of all six trig functions. Simplifying a Trigonometric Expression Example: Simplify Check in calculator --1s & 0s and graphing Factoring Trigonometric Expressions Example: Factor each expression Can also check in calculator that factored correctly! 1 2 Use Identities to get all the same trig function Simplifying Trigonometric Expressions Example: Simplify Sometimes when simplifying trig functions, it is helpful to write them all in terms of sine and cosine. Adding or Subracting Trigonometric Expressioins Example: Add Rewriting a Trigonometric Expression Example: Rewrite so it is not in fractional form. HW: p. 463 1, 2, 11, 12, 19, 22, 25, 28, 32, 35, 37, 38, 41, 43, 45, 46, 51, 52 53, 56, 57, 60, 64 = 23 problems Think of it as rationalizing the denominator--no trig functions in the denominator 3
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