OPERATION GROUNDSWELL’s GENDER n o i g i l e R ADVENTURE and TO Early Summer 2015 INDIA GENDER AND RELIGION INDIA ING ACH AK---------P K A C -W IT E B -------- P PU R OS OPERATION GROUNDSWELL www.operationgroundswell.com WE’re sparking a movement of globally active & socially coNScious BACKPACKTIVISTS. The summer of your life is about to begin. This package will get you stoked and fill you in on everything you need to know about OG and your region. CONTENTS 3 OUR APPROACH 4 A LETTER FROM YOUR PROGRAM LEADERS 5 PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS 6 INDIA COUNTRY PROFILE 7 INDIA COUNTRY PROFILE CONTINUED 8 GETTING IN & OUT OF INDIA 9 TRAVEL HEALTH & MEDICINE 10 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 11 WHAT TO PACK 12 PACKING LIST CONTINUED 13 MONEY MATTERS 14 CULTURAL DO’S AND DO NOT’S 15 HINDI FOR DUMMIES 16 WHO WE’RE WORKING WITH 17 KNOWING STUFF MAKES YOU SMARTER 18 FINAL CHECKLIST Backpacking with a purpose is about being conscious and critical of our impact on the communities that we travel to. OUR APPROACH »» Respect: make an effort to understand all people... even the ones we don’t get along with. »» Humility: a backpacktivist may look silly searching for words in a new language, but the very attempt connects us to locals on a whole different level. »» Solidarity: a backpacktivist stands in solidarity with all peoples, regardless of race, gender, or class. »» Group-focused: leverage the power of a group to develop a deeper understanding of the world around us and ourselves. Here are the values that every backpacktivist should strive for: »» Prepared to change: the most important quality in a backpacktivist is the ability to reflect and adapt. »» Full life livin’: squeeze the sweet nectar out of every opportunity the world throws at us! »» Conscientious: adhering to local traditions and customs allows us to understand the value of cultures different from our own. »» »» »» Thirst for learning: the road is the best classroom and a backpacktivist is searching for truth. Leadership: we are training the next generation of positive and diverse leaders. OG Gender and Religion l 3 >> Operation Groundswell is a collaborative organization. It’s in our DNA. Which is why over the past couple years, we’ve sat down with over fifty people close to OG to ask them which values best represent the organization. Together we built what is now called the Backpacktivist Manifesto: a working document that we will use to inform everything we do, both abroad and right here in our home communities. THE SUMMER OF YOUR LIFE IS ABOUT TO BEGIN. HERE’S EVERYTHING THAT YOU NEED TO KNOW. ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// A LETTER FROM YOUR PROGRAM LEADERS NAMASTE! Welcome to OG India: Gender & Religion! Are you ready to experience India, one of the most diverse, vibrant, and incredible countries in the world?! We, your program leaders, are incredibly excited to be leading this unforgettable program. Together, we will experience the myriad of sights, sounds, smells, and tastes that India has to offer, from the chaotic capital of Delhi to the serene foothills of the Himalayas. As one of the oldest, most tempting backpacker destinations in the world, India is an engaging, challenging, and inspiring country whose raw beauty and intensity will stay with you for years to come. Not only will we get to ride through dusty plains, drink street chai, and eat mangoes until we burst, but our community-requested volunteer projects will give us greater insight into the reality of life in the sub-continent. We will meet people from all walks of life with a wealth of knowledge and a vibrant drive for global betterment. Our own little group will also be an awesome family of love and learning to keep us going along the way. An open mind and heart are both high priorities on the packing list! As leaders of this program, we are not here to create the experience for you, but to facilitate the process of understanding a culture and country that has existed for thousands of years, to encourage each other to be mindful guests, and to work in solidarity with our friends and partners on the ground. We take a solution-oriented approach to tackling community problems and our decision-making process focuses on building group trust - an ingredient necessary for building consensus. We are here to answer any questions and provide support until the moment we meet in Delhi. Feel free to contact us with any questions, whether large or small. In the meantime, go over all this program package has to offer...we promise it’ll get you even more excited than you already are! With love, OG Gender and Religion l 4 >> Claire & Byron 6 INCREDIBLE WEEKS. 1 PAGE. PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS DELHI ORIENTATION We arrive in India’s bustling capital where we will prepare for our six-week adventure! We will get to know this chaotic capital city with an introduction to Indian culture (and cuisine!) and, most importantly, each other. After our initial orientation, we will have the opportunity to meet and listen to some of the leaders of the political fight for equality in Delhi. . UTTARAKHAND TREK TO GANGOTRI GLACIER In the uppermost regions of Uttarkhand, we will make the ancient Hindu pilgrimage from Gangotri to Gomuhk, one of the sources of the mighty Ganga River. We will hike to Bujbasa ashram for a night’s stay, drinking tea next to the icy river, and wandering through the cascading foothills to touch the glacier the following morning! AMRITSAR COMMUNITY SPACE AND SIKHISM DHARAMSHALA TIBETAN BUDDHISM IN EXILE Dharamsala is the home of the largest Tibetan refugee population in India, the Tibetan government in exile, and the official residence of the Dalai Lama. We will work with the Tibetan Women’s Association to gain an insight into the life of Tibetan refugees in India, Buddhism, and the political situation in Tibet…all while basking in the glorious foothills of the Himalayas. YOUR PROGRAM ON A GOOGLE MAP Here is the itinerary for the six weeks that we will be together! In the age of Google, we decided that an interactive map is the only way to roll. Feel free to play around with it, make it your browser’s homepage, and share it with your friends and family. Soon enough we’ll be on the ground doing that route for real. Simply plug this link in your browser: http://bit.ly/1x8GxgO OG Gender and Religion l 5 >> The centre of Sikhism, home to the Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib) and deep within the plains of Punjab, Amritsar is where we will experience Sikhism firsthand. We will learn of the history of Partition, explore community inclusivity, and volunteer within the temple kitchen at Harmandir Sahib Gurudwara, which feeds up to 100,000 pilgrims a day. INDIA IS NOT THE COUNTRY THAT YOU MIGHT EXPECT. HERE ARE THE DETAILS. ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// INDIA COUNTRY PROFILE Population: 1.2 billion Major languages: Hindi, English, Urdu Major religion: Hindu, Buddhism, Islam Life expectancy: 67 years (men), 69 years (women) Monetary unit: Indian Rupees Time Zone: GMT +5:30 Northwest India will amaze, surprise, and intimidate at any and every turn. With its in-your-face diversity, snow-dusted mountains, tranquil temples, feisty festivals, lantern-lit villages, and software-supreme cities, it’s hardly surprising that this country has been dubbed the world’s most multidimensional. Love it, loathe it, or see-saw between the two, India promises to jostle your entire being, and no matter what, it’s a place you’ll never forget. Home to more than one billion people, the subcontinent bristles with an eclectic melange of ethnic groups to create an intoxicating cultural cocktail. India has many sacrosanct sites and stirring philosophical epics. History buffs will encounter grand vestiges of the British Raj peering over ancient spice bazaars and crumbling fortresses. Lovers of the great outdoors can And there’s the food! A plate of curry with chapatti and a cup of chai tea is a meal you will learn to love, and miss passionately after this program. With one of the world’s fastest-growing economies, India has certainly made giant strides over the past decade. Despite averaging an annual growth rate of around 9% in recent years, vast sections of the country’s billion-plus population have seen little benefit from the economic boom. Indeed, the government’s ongoing challenge is to spread both the burden and bounty of India’s fiscal prosperity. Not an easy task given that the gap between the haves and the have-nots is far from shrinking, and poverty is set to spiral upwards if India’s population rate continues to gallop beyond that of its economic growth. Indian official estimates of the extent of poverty have been subject to debate. According to UNICEF statistics, 32.7% of the population, as of 2011, lived on less than below the new international poverty line of $1.25 per day. The stark contrasts of people and places will surely fascinate, if not shock you. You’ll likely leave India wondering how and why a country like this exists, and that question will bring you back, again and again. OG Gender and Religion l 6 >> Capital: New Delhi hike along the foothills of the Himalayas or take a dip in one of the many cool clean lakes and rivers... SLEEPING. EATING. GETTING AROUND. SPEAKING. PLAYING. WE take our cues from LOCALS FOR THE MOST REAL EXPERIENCES. ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// PASSPORTS You will need a valid passport with an expiry date of no less than 6 months after your estimated time of return. If you have not done so already, you should immediately begin the process of acquiring/renewing your passport. For Canadian citizens applying for a passport, visit: www.ppt.gc.ca For U.S. citizens applying for a passport, visit: www.state.gov VISAS You are responsible for having all the proper visa requirements and though your program fee does not cover visa costs, your program leaders are here to answer any questions if a pre-trip application is necessary. Getting an Indian tourist visa means visiting a third-party visa service called BLS International in person or mailing your passport with your application. Start this process as soon as possible - minimum six weeks before the start date of your program. Canadians can find application information here, and Americans here. For all other countries, we advise that you confirm your visa requirements directly with your embassy as soon as possible to give yourself sufficient time to apply for a visa, if necessary.they will be able to explain some of the intricacies.requirements directly with the embassy though we are more than happy to assist you. WHERE WILL WE BE SLEEPING? As the bible of backpacking goes, we will be sleeping in every kind of place imaginable. In Delhi, we will be staying in a comfortable hotel that is similar to anything basic you could find in North America. As we move on, it will be more of an adventure! We’ll be sleeping in guesthouses/hostels, buses, temples (tempos - you’ll learn about these) and ashrams. From dorms with shared bathrooms, to semi-private rooms, conditions will be basic, but comfortable. FLIGHT INFORMATION With years of experimenting on how to arrange flights, Operation Groundswell has found that participants often find cheaper flights by booking on their own. What we want to stress is that you must arrive into Delhi, India on May 24, 2015. The official end date of the program—a.k.a. the date we will drop you off at the airport to go home - is July 2nd, 2015. We suggest checking Kayak, Orbitz, Cheapoair, Google Flights and other flight sites to get the cheapest rate. If you are an American student, we have a partnership with StudentUniverse to offer you the some of the most affordable airfare options. Click here to look for flights. If you are Canadian and you would rather the personal touch of a travel agent, you can get in touch with Alan Borenstein at Flight Centre. He is a past program leader and currently books all our program leader’s flights. You can reach him toll-free at 1-877-815-4906 or send him an email at alan. [email protected]. NOTE: If you arrive before the program begins, you will not be under the auspices of Operation Groundswell. We cannot guarantee that anyone will meet you at the airport or arrange your accommodations. You will be entirely responsible for yourself until the first day of the program. Check all flights with your program leaders before you book them! **IMPORTANT** You will receive an email (if you haven’t already) with a link to fill out your flight information. It is imperative that you fill this out so that we can arrange pickups on the first day of the program. OG Gender and Religion l 7 >> GETTING IN & OUT OF INDIA HEALTH & SAFETY ARE OUR TOP PRIORITY. TRAVEL HEALTH & MEDICINE TRAVEL INSURANCE STAYING HEALTHY ON THE GROUND Operation Groundswell requires you to purchase travel health insurance for the duration of your time abroad. It’s important to make sure you find the insurance plan that suits your needs. Operation Groundswell requires your doctor’s signature on a personal medical history form stating that you are both physically and mentally cleared for participation in the program. Operation Groundswell does not discriminate against physical or mental conditions or disability. We simply want to make sure that you are fully aware of the risks and challenges of the program, that we are aware of any previous medical conditions, and that we have the capacity to support you while you’re abroad! This form will be sent to you two weeks after your deposit has been paid. At the minimum, participants generally get basic medical insurance to cover them for any medical emergencies that occur while they’re abroad. We recommend shopping around on sites like squaremouth.com, which will list a variety of options and compare their coverage. The cost will depend on the extras you get on top of medical (covering lost or stolen baggage, electronics, etc.) If Operation Groundswell must cancel a program due to low numbers, OG will be happy to relocate you to another program. If you would rather cancel than relocate, OG will reimburse your full program fee but is not responsible for refunding any flight cost or other costs associated with the program. You decide if you’d like to insure your flight, buy a flexible ticket, or buy separate flight insurance through your airline. KEEPING US IN THE LOOP Two weeks after paying your deposit, you will receive an email with: »» A copy of the personal medical history form that your doctor must sign A personal link where you can upload the signed copy REGIONALLY RELEVANT MEDICINE »» Hepatitis A & B Recommended for all travelers. **We require this form at the latest a month before your program starts. Typhoid Recommended for all travelers. A month before your program starts, you will receive an email with a link for you to provide your: Yellow fever Required for travelers arriving from a yellow-fever-infected area in Africa or the Americas. »» »» »» Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) Two doses recommended for all travelers born after 1956, if not previously given. The links you will be sent are live forms, so you can fill out a portion of the information when you have it and continue filling it out once you’ve booked your flights, etc. closer to the program date. Tetanus-diphtheria Revaccination recommended every 10 years. Malaria Optional for travellers to India. Emergency contact Travel insurance Flight information **IMPORTANT** The above information is required for participation in every OG program. OG Gender and Religion l 8 >> Staying healthy on your program is one of the most important aspects of enjoying an Operation Groundswell experience. With the proper preparation beforehand and careful attention on the program, you can minimize most health risks while still having a great time. Operation Groundswell expects you to meet with a travel doctor or your GP (if he or she is comfortable advising), before leaving your country of origin. You must be up-to-date with all necessary vaccinations and equipped with any necessary medications for travel in India. We advise you to bring a copy of your itinerary to your appointment or send it to your doctor beforehand. While we provide a lot of recommended information here, the travel doctor will know what you absolutely need at the time of departure according to which region(s) you’re traveling to. HEALTH & SAFETY ARE OUR TOP PRIORITY. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS As a well-established and experienced volunteer-abroad organization, Operation Groundswell takes active precautions to keep you safe and secure while overseas on your program. We take travel safety very seriously. Each section of your program undergoes a standardized risk assessment. Your program leaders do a dry run of your program before you arrive to confirm the nearest medical facilities and potential risks. At least one program leader on each program has taken a Wilderness First Aid course and is fully certified by Wilderness Medical Associates. Our program leaders are proficient in local languages (where it is necessary) and have met and discussed safety concerns with our local partners. Each program checks in daily with our Toronto headquarters to relay important information and ensure the health and safety of participants. Our Programs Director reads regional travel warnings daily and is available 24/7 to deal with emergencies on the ground. With that in mind, it is important to remember that every OG program prides itself on taking you directly into the experience of living in that region. Pick pocketing, purse snatching, and various types of scams are the most common forms of crime confronting visitors. Those who limit their display of jewelry and handle their cash discreetly reduce their vulnerability to crime. Participants are advised to carry limited amounts of cash for this reason. India is generally very safe but conditions on the ground can change quickly, which is why our programs are flexible. We will adjust our course to stay safe at all times. Always communicate where you are going to your program leaders and fellow participants. India can be just as safe as any place in Canada or the United States. It is just about being vigilant and aware of what is going on around you. OG and its local partners are familiar with these risks and will take all necessary precautions to ensure the safety and security of its participants. This includes maintaining an effective flow of information and using the knowledge of our wonderful partners, local contacts, and officials. Equally, OG program leaders will project an inclusive, respectful, and non-partisan image. They will be running through the entire program prior to your arrival to ensure that everything is safe and secure. Nevertheless, program logistics will remain under review and the itinerary flexible to unforeseen developments. To learn more about our safety protocols, visit http:// operationgroundswell.com/programs/safety/. **IMPORTANT** There are also a variety of safety precautions that we require you to undertake prior to and immediately upon arrival in India. First, team members should read government travel advisories for India here. NOTE: Keep in mind that government advisories provide a countrywide assessment of risks and we will provide more region-specific information in the pre-program meetings that each team will have with their program leaders in April. Second, all Canadian participants are required to register with Consular Services Canada as a “Canadian Traveling Abroad.” This will allow the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Trade to contact us in case of an emergency. Please make the required registration for your trip at http:// travel.gc.ca/travelling/registration. Those traveling with a U.S. passport should register at https://step.state.gov/step/. For all other nationalities, please find your country’s consular services to see if there is an option to register as a traveler abroad. STAYING IN TOUCH Internet will be available periodically for you to email home. Telephone access will be limited. Buying a local cell phone can be a more cost effective way of keeping in touch. Your team will be blogging throughout the program so pass on the link to family and friends: www.operationgroundswell. com/journal/. Additionally, both your program leaders have locally serviced cell phones for emergency use. They will be in regular contact throughout the summer with OG’s Programs Director. In case of emergency, please ask your family or next of kin to call OG’s main line at 1-888-422-0164. From there, they will be connected directly to one of our on-call Summer Coordinators. OG Gender and Religion l 9 >> STAYING SAFE ON THE GROUND PACK YOUR BAG, THEN REMOVE HALF OF IT AS YOU PROBABLY WON’T NEED MOST OF IT. Remember: The rule of thumb is always to pack as lightly as possible! WHAT TO PACK IMPORTANT DOCUMENTS »» »» »» »» »» »» Passport (valid beyond 6 months from the start date of the program) Extra passport photos (if you have them) Copies of passport/tickets/credit cards (you want extras in case you lose a document) Customer service numbers for credit cards/ insurance Proof of vaccinations Student card (always a chance for better deals!) BACKPACK & DAYPACK Because we’re not wheelie-baggers, we’re backpackers! We recommend going to an outdoor adventure store and getting a pack fitted to you. Most people should only need a 45-65L pack. Try a bunch on and compare prices to find one that is right. You could also borrow from a friend! OG Gender and Religion l 10 >> It is also important to bring a daypack for short trips and daily use. Also, you’ll probably want to have room in your bag so you can pick things up along the way like weavings, coffee, or books. PACKING LIST CONTINUED SHOES OTHER ESSENTIAL ITEMS If you buy new shoes, break them in before the program. »» 1 pair of sturdy shoes (for travel days and rainycool weather) »» 1 pair of lightweight water proof shoes/sandals »» »» »» »» »» Sleeping bag (something light weight, a sleeping liner or even a sheet will do...just enough to keep any mosquitos off!) 1 bath towel (quick-dry adventure towels are the lightest) Flashlight (headlamps are popular and recommended) Min. 1L reusable water bottle A pocket knife (but don’t pack this in your carryon luggage) Medication/EpiPen, if you need it GENERAL CLOTHING »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» 5-7 pairs of underwear 3-4 pairs of socks 2-3 pairs of shorts (please keep them knee length to avoid unwanted attention and mosquito bites where the sun don’t shine!) 3-4 t-shirts/tank-tops (revealing clothing isn’t your best bet, but we also know that it gets damn hot during the day. Just try to keep a balance.) 1 pair of comfortable pants or shorts for hiking, treks, or other physical activity 1 pair of nice pants and a nice shirt/polo, or a long skirt for when we meet community leaders/ important folk or visit temples 1-2 longer sleeve shirts (good to layer as it protects from the sun) 1 sweater - a good quality fleece is great because it is warm but LIGHT. 1 waterproof jacket (a shell that you can layer a sweater underneath is probably the best!) A hat to protect you from the sun A bathing suit (modesty is your friend) Remember, we’ll be taking long bus rides, working with established organizations, and did we mention that it can get REALLY hot in India? The biggest thing to pack for is comfort. Try not to bring anything too restrictive, but also bear in mind that when hiding from the sun, less is definitely NOT more. Lightweight layers will actually keep you cooler. And it’s not all heat! When we trek to the hills it can get pretty rainy and cool so layers will definitely be your friend. India is a modestly dressed country as is, but when talking and learning about gender equality and cultural sensitivity, it is especially important to be respectful about how we dress. But don’t fret over it too much! India is home to some of the cheapest and raddest clothing, built IN India and FOR India. You won’t have trouble finding the perfect thing to wear, no matter where you are on the ground. PERSONAL HYGIENE & TOILETRIES »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» Regular hygiene items like soap, shampoo, deodorant, shaving cream, etc. (Note: these are all readily available in smaller quantities and at a cheaper price if you would rather buy them in country. Another good option is bringing small quantities to begin with and refilling once incountry) Vitamins, painkillers, cold medicines, etc. Toothbrush and toothpaste 1 extra pair of prescription glasses or contacts/ contact solution (if required) Tampons and pads (it is always a good idea to bring more than enough tampons though you can buy this in-country) Bug spray and after bite Sunscreen and lip balm Immodium/Pepto Bismol (you will want this!) One round of prescription medicine (i.e. diarrhoea meds – ask your doctor) If you have asthma and you need a puffer, bring it even if you rarely use it. Same goes for allergies and EpiPens Any prescriptions that you need (be mindful that refrigeration is not always possible – so ask your program leaders) NOTE: All program leaders are equipped with First Aid Kits, so though it is useful to have basics like Advil or Tylenol, you don’t need to pack a pharmacy. There will be a medical form sent out closer to the program start time so you can outline and specific mental or physical health problems. OTHER NICE-TO-HAVE ITEMS »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» Journal & Pen iPod/MP3 player if you have one Camera Ear plugs or eye mask if you’re a light sleeper No need for a computer, iPhone, iPad, or anything similar as we will have access to a computer when we have access to the internet! You can bring books, but remember these are heavy. You can exchange with your fellow travellers. A photo of your family or friends back home to show to new friend in the communities we visit, or anything else that you can’t live without. If you’re a picky eater, need comfort food, or are particular about your nutrition: Peanut Butter, Nutella, Fruit-to-go’s, Protein Bars. Money belt/discreet wallet OG Gender and Religion l 11 >> »» CHANCES ARE SOMETHING IN ONE OF INDIA’S BUSY LOCAL MARKETS WILL CATCH YOUR EYE. ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// MONEY MATTERS MONEY TIPS IT’S EASY TO GET AROUND RELATIVELY INEXPENSIVELY ON AN OG PROGRAM. WHAT YOU SPEND IS REALLY UP TO YOU. »» A $50 US bill in the bottom of your bag is always recommended. USD are easily exchanged and in the unlikely event that your wallet got jacked, it’s enough to get you some internet, a place to stay, phone calls home, and a change of clothes. »» »» »» OG Gender and Religion l 12 >> The program fee covers the costs of accommodations, three meals a day, transport, and excursions. It does NOT cover any personal expenses such as souvenirs, laundry, or whatever you choose to do for your Independent Travel Time. For these cases, you will want to bring some spending money. »» Leave any traveler’s cheques and Canadian money at home. They are problematic to cash or exchange. Debit cards work (most of the time) in India. ATM/ABMs are widespread and can dispense up to $200 USD equivalent. There is a transaction charge of approx. $5.00 USD, but they are the most convenient and safest option. It is advisable to communicate with your bank before departure to determine their level of accessibility. Visa is the most widely accepted credit card. Do your best to have a chip card that is PIN ENABLED to have it work in ATMs. Make sure that the PLUS sign is on the back of your card so that it works in international ATM locations. Call your bank and inform them of your travel plans so they don’t place a hold on your account when they see money being withdrawn in a foreign country (you do NOT want this to happen!) There will be a safety talk before the program, but money in large amounts, Interac/credit cards, etc. will NOT be carried in any one location and we recommend using money belts/discreet wallets THE BEST WAY TO FIT IN IS TO DO AS THE LOCALS DO. ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// CULTURAL DO’S AND DO NOT’S Be a cultural chameleon, and do what you can to try and show as much courtesy and interest in the local culture as possible. Do as the locals do and try to follow these basic rules while in India! Being aware and sensitive to your surroundings is the first step towards being a traveler and not a tourist! DO... DO NOT... »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» »» Do not to give money to street kids. Give food (not packed) if you must. Avoid giving money or attention to any beggars in tourist areas. You can become surrounded and put yourself at risk. Giving money isn’t inherently bad, but it doesn’t solve the root problems of poverty.. Do not point your feet towards a person or towards the direction of sacred items like a statue, picture of a guru, etc. If your feet accidentally touch someone, do apologize. Remove your shoes when entering a temple. Do not to touch people on the head, even a child’s head. Try not to talk about issues like Hindu/Muslim conflicts, the partition, racial issues, etc. These are highly charged and emotional topics. Avoid any kind of kissing. Public displays of affection are acceptable in certain places, as long as they are not sexual in nature. Be aware that running, dancing, or joking around is not acceptable inside temples, monasteries, and sacred sites. Some Hindu temples don’t allow photographs or don’t allow non-Hindus to enter certain parts. Be conscious of signs saying so. OG Gender and Religion l 13 >> »» The most common form of showing respect and greeting is “Namaste”, spoken with a slight bow and hands pressed together, palms touching and fingers pointing upwards. Handshakes are fine, but be selective about hugging. Ask permission before taking someone’s photograph. If you’re allowed, most people would love to see the photo after! Spitting and urinating in public is prevalent and accepted practice. You may have to follow the custom in an emergency – i.e. when there is no toilet or if the toilet is utterly unusable. Carry toilet paper with you. Food should only be touched with the right hand. Cutlery is usually available, but if you want to go authentic, eat with your bare hand. Girls: Dress modestly to avoid unnecessary attention. Shoulders must be covered when entering religious sites. Groping is common in some areas. We will do our utmost to avoid this, but do not tolerate it if you see where it is coming from. Guys: Avoid walking around without a shirt. Attempt to speak the local language whenever you can. It will come handy in a situation when no one speaks English. Locals may enjoy teaching you a word or two and appreciate you making efforts to learn their language. LIVING IN THE LANGUAGE. HINDI FOR DUMMIES Hello: Namaste or Pranaam Good Morning: Shubha Prabhat What’s up?: Kaise hain? I’m ok/it’s ok: Tik hain Please: Kripaya Thank you: Dhanyabaad or Shukriya Sorry (forgive me): Maf Kijiyega Very good: Bahut Accha India is very beautiful: India bahut sundar hai Yes/No: Ha/Nahi I am Canadian: Mai Canadian Hu’ - or Mai Canadian Se (I am from Canada) Stop: Ruko How much?: Katna/Paisa? No, I will not marry you: Nahi, mai turn se shadi nahi karsakta Leave me alone: Muje ekela chodiye Nice to meet you: Apse Mikar Kushi Hui Water: Pani NOTE: Nodding, head movements, eye glances are used for common expressions like yes, no, maybe, ok, here, there, directions, etc. OG Gender and Religion l 14 >> Alcohol: Sharab WE RESPOND TO THE NEEDS OF OUR LOCAL PARTNERS WHO WE’RE WORKING WITH BIJA VIDYAPEETH, DOON VALLEY www.navdanya.org/earth-university Bija Vidyapeeth (Earth University) is Navdanya’s learning centre located at the Navdanya Biodiversity Conservation Farm in Doon Valley, Uttarakhand. At this farm, we will join in organic practices, learning from nature and from farmers. We’ll have the opportunity to learn about the gender implications for rural farmers and how environmental degradation is significantly affecting women, especially in rural agriculture. At the Bija Vidyapeeth, we will learn through active participation and observation. HARMANDIR SAHIB GURUDWARA, AMRITSAR Harmandir Sahib, the Golden Temple, is the holiest gurudwara and centre of the Sikh faith. It is an amazing example of an inclusive space for people of all genders, religions, castes, and cultures to come and worship equally. The Golden Temple offers free meals, accommodation, and refuge to all visitors. As guests there, we will spend time contributing to the work while learning about the Sikh faith by engaging directly with the community of worshippers. TIBETAN WOMEN’S ASSOCIATION www.tibetanwomen.org The Tibetan Women’s Association is a non-profit organization with a diverse set of aims and activities, including promoting the social, political, and economic equality of Tibetan women, in Tibet and exile communities. The organization seeks to address the drastic human rights abuses committed against Tibetan women while also working to preserve and promote Tibetan culture, language, tradition, and the arts. OG Gender and Religion l 15 >> The TWA will provide fascinating and informative talks introducing Buddhism and Tibetan politics, as well as the work they and other NGOs in the area are doing to improve the lives of Tibetan women with refugee status in India. TAKE THE OPPORTUNITY TO OPEN YOUR MIND AND SOAK UP EVERYTHING YOU CAN. ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// KNOWING STUFF MAKES YOU SMARTER This section is meant to provide further information on the region that cannot be covered in this program package. These are extra resources that you may draw upon to learn more about the places that you will be travelling, current/relevant issues in these places, as well as media such as films and music which may help paint a cultural picture. **If the links don’t work, just copy and paste them into your browser! BOOKS The Mahabharata and The Ramayana are classic Indian epics. They are long, but they never cease to amaze. They are still widely read, cited, recited over the radio, and turned into epic soap operas and Bollywood movies in India. It’s good to know the basic plot lines! What Young India Wants by Chetan Bhagat Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie A Fine Balance by Rohinton Mistry FILMS Partition (2007) Slumdog Millionaire (2008) 3 Idiots (2009) Darjeeling Limited (2007) YOUTUBE CLIPS Masaladosa - Ganpati www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ru-5rBE5Cyo Tabla and Tanpur www.youtube.com/watch?v=9tyb1ykLktE Anoushka Shankar - Mahadeva www.youtube.com/watch?v=1WriBVGuxQI Pt Shivkumar Sharma & Rahul Sharma - Santoor Duet www.youtube.com/watch?v=VldKoqgDvoI Hariprasad Chaurasia & Co www.youtube.com/watch?v=qqVUgjO5Qqw The White Tiger by Aravind Adiga MUSIC Maximum City: Bombay Lost and Found by Suketu Mehta Ravi Shankar Sitar legend The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy Bollywood music What most Indians listen to! Tabla music Amazing north Indian drumming OG Gender and Religion l 16 >> RESOURCES BEFORE YOU ARRIVE Final checklist for the adventure of a lifetime. FINAL CHECKLIST Make sure you’ve got everything covered with our handy dandy checklist! ¨¨ Make sure you have a valid passport! You must have a passport valid 6 months after your expected date of departure. ¨¨ Make an appointment with your travel doctor ASAP and make sure you’re up to date with your vaccinations (sometimes it can take up to three weeks to get these). Fill out your medical history form and make sure your doctor signs it. ¨¨ Book your flight! You are responsible for booking your own flight but once you’ve found it, check the exact details with your program leader before booking. ¨¨ Get travel insurance. ¨¨ Fill out the emergency contact, travel insurance and flight form, and upload your medical history form (link will be sent via email. Contact us if you do not receive it by the month leading up to your program). ¨¨ Pay your 2nd and 3rd installment. ¨¨ Meet your team in your final pre-program meeting in April! ¨¨ Sign online waiver (will be sent to you via e-mail). OG Gender and Religion l 17 >> ¨¨ GET EXCITED!!! GET READY TO BACKPACK WITH A PUTHISRPOSE SUMMER. ALL OF THE PHOTOS IN THIS BOOK ARE MEMOrIES CAPTURED BY OG ALUMNI OG Gender and Religion l 18
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