CELEBRATECULTUREANDCALLOUTRACISMTOPREVENT ABORIGINALANDTORRESSTRAITISLANDERYOUTHSUICIDE BelindaDuarte,CEO,CultureisLife March21,2017 Imagineif–justbyvaluingandcelebratingtheinspiringachievementsandpracticesofthe world’soldestlivingculturesandcallingoutracismwheneveritoccurs–wecouldliterallysave lives. Soundfar-fetched?It’snot. Agrowingevidencebaseinrecentyearsconfirmsthecrucialroleofculture,Aboriginal communityledprogrammingandtheneedforinitiativesthataddressracismtopreventsuicide amongAboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderpeople. That’swhytoday,tomarktheInternationalDayfortheEliminationofRacialDiscriminationand NationalHarmonyday,anewcampaignthatinviteseveryAustraliantorejectracismanddeepen theirconnectionswiththelongandimpressivestoryofthefirstAustralians. Andwhataninspiringopportunitythatoffersusall. AchancetoconnectwithculturesolderthanthePyramidsandtheBible.Culturesthatsurvived thelasticeageontheplanetwithskillandingenuityandsophisticatedknowledgesystems. Culturesthatdrawonexpertiseinagriculture,astronomy,science,environmentalmanagement –andtheoldestarttraditionsofhumankind–toconnectusalltothelandscapeandsonglinesof thiscountry. Andachancetosaythatracismandsuicideisneverokay. IfmanymoreAustraliansfoundwaystovalueandrespectfullyshowtheirownprideinour country’sfirstculturesandtospeakoutagainstracismwheneveritoccurs,itwouldhelpto combattherecordlevelsofsuicidebyyoungAboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderpeople. AboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderchildrenandyoungpeoplecomprise30percentofallyouth suicides–despitebeing3-4percentofthatagegroup.Ourkidsarefivetimesmorelikelyto commitsuicideastheirnon-Aboriginalpeers.Forchildrenundertheageof14,theyarealmost ninetimesmoreatrisk. Andthenumbersaregrowing.Aboriginal&TorresStraitIslanderAustraliansnowhasthe12th highestsuiciderateintheworld.Andyet,suicidewasalmostnon-existentincommunities50 yearsago. Forsomeofourpeople,thedisparitycontinuesforthelivedexperiencescoupledwithhigh incidentsofracism,naturallytakesitstoll.Theaftershocksoftraumabecauseoftheimpactof pastpoliciestogetherwithenvironmentsthatlacktheaffirmationandcelebrationofculture deeplyeffecttheemotionalandspiritualwellbeingofpeople. Sowhatcananyofusdototurnthataround? Twogroundbreakingnationalreportshavegivenussomeoftheanswerstothatquestion. In2014,interviewswithseniorEldersfromallacrossthecountryconfirmedthecrucialroleof cultureinbringingyoungpeoplebackfromthebrink. Andthen,lastNovember,amajorreporttotheFederalGovernmentfoundsomethingsimilar.To preventAboriginal&TorresStraitIslandersuicide,weneedtoensureconnectionstocultureand combattheracismthaterodespeople’ssocialandemotionalwellbeing,theiroptimismand senseofbelonging. Wecanaffirmyoungpeople–wecangivethemhope–byfindingourowndeeperconnectionto theimpressivestoryofourcountry’sfirstcultures.Bydrawingonourancestralstories.Forthe storiesofthiscountry–oftheoldestlivingculturesanywhereontheplanet–canbeasourceof strengthandanopportunitytoexploreourcollectiveidentityforusallasAustralians. Inforgingthatdeeperconnection,byfindingyourownprideinthelongstoryofAustraliaforall thatitis,Iknowyou’llfindyourselfinspiredtoshareyourownprideinthesecultures. AndbybuildingstrongerrecognitionofAustralia’sinspiringandinheritfirstculturesintoour lives,ourworkplaces,ourfamilies,ourfaithgroupsandourcommunities,wecanshifttheway thatyoungAboriginal&TorresStraitIslanderpeopleatriskofsuicidefeelabouthowwider Australiaseesandvaluesthem. Thischoiceinbehaviour–inmomentssmallandlarge–helpstotellouryoungpeople:youare valued,yourcultureisvalued,andthatvastlineofancestorswhosebloodflowsinyourveinsare valued. Weknowthathope,opportunityandconnectionstoculturearehugelyimportanttoprevent suicideamongyoungAboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderpeopletogether. ThatconclusionwasdrawntimeandagainintheAboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderSuicide PreventionEvaluationProject,ATSIPEP. Ledbyanarrayofsuicidepreventionexperts,itdrewonthebestavailableevidencetocollect themosteffectiveresponsesandprotectivefactorsagainstAboriginalandTorresStraitIslander suicide. ItparticularlyreaffirmedthattheconceptofhealthtoAboriginalandTorresStraitIslander peopleisamuchbroaderonethanfornon-Indigenouscommunities. Forus,healthisconnectedtothehealthofourfamily,kin,community,andourconnectionsto country,culture,spiritualityandancestry.Culturalidentityandculturalcontinuityareimportant protectivefactorsagainstsuicidealongwithothercriticalelements. SotodayIaskyoutothinkabouthowyoucanfindyourowndeeperconnectiontoAboriginal andTorresStraitIslanderpeoplesandcultures. Andhowdoyouplantocelebratethattoweringachievementofculturesthathaveendured longerthananyotherstilllivinginhumanhistory? Whenmoreofusdemonstrateprideinourcountry’sinspiringfirstcultures,itwillhelptorestore hopetoyoungAboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderpeopleatriskofsuicideanddemonstratea deeperawarenessofthefullstoryofthiscountry. BelindaDuarteistheCEOofCultureisLifeandadescendantoftheWotjobalukpeopleofthe Wimmeradistrictinnorth-westernVictoria. Jointhecampaignatwww.cultureislife.org@cultureislife#cultureislife#whatsmissing Ifyouneedhelporsupport,youcancallLifelineon131114(24hours-a-day)orcontactyour localAboriginalCommunityControlledOrganisation.IfyouhavequestionsfortheAustralian HumanRightsCommissioncontacttheNationalInformationlineon1300656419or029284 9888.
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