S T R U C T U R E S all the support you need S T R U C T U R E S Contents Introduction Projects and installations Stage roof systems Air roof 14 Introduction to generic truss Generic light duty truss Generic medium duty truss Generic heavy duty truss Generic extra heavy duty truss 16 Introduction to element truss Element 12 truss Element 20 truss 21 Introduction to omni truss Series 16 light duty truss Series 16 medium duty truss Series 16 heavy duty truss Series 16 extra heavy duty truss Omni connectors 24 Introduction to folding truss Folding triangular truss Fold flat medium duty truss Fold flat heavy duty truss Fold flat catwalk truss Contents 8 13 Introduction to truss Miscellaneous additional trusses Introduction to totalite Totalite truss 1 2 3 15 17 Introduction to specialist truss Par truss Ballast truss Catwalk truss Introduction to newwave A-wave C-wave Assembly data Design help 38 40 41 42 43 45 46 47 48 18 19 20 22 23 25 26 Introduction to ground support 49 50 Ground support series 12 51 Ground support series 18 Introduction to V-Tower V-Tower 52 Introduction to arena deck Arena deck technical page Arena deck construction 54 CM chain hoists Motor control Rigging accessories 57 61 53 55 56 27 28 29 30 31 33 34 35 36 37 Introduction to RSC Lightlock The RSC Lightlock story RSC Lightlock benefits & faqs RSC Lightlock technical 62 63 64 65 66 All the support you need Total Structures is committed to creating and providing the finest quality products with outstanding customer support, and to further our reputation as the industry's most creative innovator and manufacturer of modular and custom structural systems for the live production, exhibition, architectural, retail and entertainment markets. From concept through installation, Total Structures offers a range of professional services, from our American Welding Society certified fabrication team, professional engineers, draftsmen and production experienced sales team. We understand what it will take to make your project safe and successful. In a world of tight deadlines, ever changing design parameters and financial constraints, Total Structures offers All The Support You Need…. Total Structures is the proud winner of the following Awards…. 1997 LDI Product of the year Scenic Effects - XO truss series 2000 LDI Product of the Year Rigging and Hardware - The OMNI Connector 2002 LDI Debuting Product of the Year Rigging and Hardware - new wave truss 2002 Rental and Staging Magazine Product of the Year - new wave truss 2002 The Exhibitor Show Dealers Choice Award - new wave truss 2003 PLASA Award for Product Excellence - new wave truss 2004 The Aluminum Association International Extrusion of the Year - new wave extrusion 2004 LDI Product of the Year Rigging and Hardware - Ballast truss 2008 PLASA Gold Award for Innovation - RSC Lightlock 2009 LDI Best Debuting Product Award - RSC Lightlock 2010 Live Design Magazine Product of the Year - RSC Lightlock Introduction 2 Projects and installations Introduction Over the course of many years, Total Structures has been at the forefront of many cutting edge projects and installations. From the technically challenging to those whose sheer scale has been impressive and of course those projects that seem to have it all: The Nike pavilion at the Atlanta Olympics with its 15000 sq./ft cantilever built atop a parking garage. The beautiful star array at a desert casino, the custom stage roofs, or the 8000 sq./ft temporary restaurant assembled each year to house Vanity Fairs Oscar party. There have been Superbowls, Rock and Roll Shows, Theatre Houses, TV Shows, Bungie Jumps, Underwater Rigging, Triple decked exhibit booths. There have been Projects for Ford, GM, Nike, Disney, Fox, Universal, BBC, Budweiser, Anhuiser Busch, Stanford 3 University, Texas State Fair, Madonna to name but a few. The following pages seek to give you a flavor of some of the more recent projects we have undertaken. These projects have involved Total Structures from concept through design, engineering, manufacture to installation, but of course the most important project is the next one we do for you…. Projects and installations Projects and installations S T R U C T U R E S Projects and installations 4 Projects and installations Hollywood Bowl The new acoustic canopy measures some 78 feet by 68 feet and is supported at a 10 degree angle below the main roof structure by inclined tubular steel struts. The principal components of the canopy are an elliptical perimeter ladder truss with integral catwalk, 4 cross stage triangular trusses which support 28 acoustic panels and 3 lighting battens. The perimeter truss has curved 6" square aluminum chords with 3" diagonals and 6" x 3" vertical members onto which ribbed plates are bolted to form the supports for a continuous open grid aluminum catwalk. These ribs are formed from aluminum plate that were water jet cut to the correct profile to provide support for the curved fiber glass panels which cover the underside of the ellipse. 5 The side sections of the perimeter truss can be lowered to stage level to allow conventional lighting grids to be rigged from the points provided on the steel arch trusses of the main roof structure. In contrast, the front and rear sections are permanently fixed to the main roof structure with large tubular steel struts. Four large triangular trusses span between elements of the perimeter truss and carry the main hinged acoustic panels. These panels are fabricated with aluminum ribs which support matte Makrolon panels on one side and can be deployed at various angles using remote controlled linear actuators. The trusses comprise 4" square aluminum chords with 2" square secondary members and the end sections are designed to hinge down, so that the truss better fits the profile of Projects and installations the domed main roof structure when it is raised into its storage position. Three ladder truss lighting battens span between sections of the perimeter truss. Again, the chords are 4" square aluminum with 2" diagonals with galvanized steel lighting bars supported from the bottom chord. The battens can also be raised above the perimeter ring truss and stored high into the main roof structure. The interaction of the main roof structure and the acoustic canopy presented a number of interesting structural engineering problems particularly when seismic and wind forces were considered. S T R U C T U R E S Ford Motor Company NAIAS 2006 The brief for the project was to create a "Corporate Box" that would house all the Ford brands (Ford, Lincoln, Mercury, Mazda, Volvo, Jaguar, Land Rover, Aston Martin) in an enclosed space. The "Box" description is literal as what was required was a ceiling and walls on three sides containing a space 460ft x 240ft (over 110,000 square ft) x 28ft high. The entire structure was then to be clad in fabric leaving only exposed lighting troughs that were required to be large enough to house all the fixtures and provide room for focusing. It was crucial to the design that no part of any lighting fixture was hanging below the ceiling surface. The truss was designed large enough so that it could house 4 individual adjustable light bars to allow any fixture (including automated fixtures) to be mounted in its optimal position in the truss, and also to be pre-rigged. A further consideration was that the bottom face of the truss was to be free of members so that they did not interfere with focusing and positioning of the lamps, and also so that there was no visible structure from the ground. The careful location of internal bracing allowed this to happen. The grid was then made up from 24 rows x 240ft long cross stage trusses on 20ft centers with a perimeter truss and additional spreader trusses at the ¼ span points. Many of the building columns and the support structure for the city's people mover train had to be incorporated into the space, and where these interfered with the grid, custom truss elements had to be made to accommodate them and provide a structure that the ceiling fabric could be attached to. In addition, a 40ft diameter circle (known as the "Ford Halo") was also included as part of the structure over the Ford brand area and a 6ft pelmet was required to finish the ceiling at the open front entrance of the exhibit. In addition to the ceiling grid, a structural wall system was developed to construct the 460ft walls required along each side. This had to carry its own self weight, the tension of the fabrics attached to it, a plywood skin on each side behind the fabric (to stop anyone falling through the wall) and also to carry wooden dowel panels around the access openings which were part of the finished dressing. Total Structures developed a new system of horizontal and vertical ladders on approx 10ft centers that formed the thickness of the wall, and into which could be accommodated the 4 traffic and exit points along each side. Some stats.... Approx 2.5KM of truss was used Around 5 million individual weld points Approx 55 tons of Aluminum 50000sq ft of painted area (Truss and wall metalwork only) It is believed that the entire rig is probably the largest "Temporary Lighting Grid" ever assembled as a single structure and required 216 motor points to lift it. Projects and installations 6 Projects and installations New Life Church To provide "the ultimate solution for lighting, sound and video" for their church in Colorado Springs, New Life Church commissioned Barbizon. For the structure that would compliment this "Church in the round", Barbizon turned to Total Structures with whom they had a long standing relationship, cemented since commissioning their award-winning LDI booth in 2000. The solution was a 120' span hexagonal catwalk connected to a central cluster of 6 x 14' by 10 ½' rear projection screens that housed the rear projectors and provided the mainstage lighting position, suspended 25 feet in the air . The hexagonal catwalk, 50 feet on each side, provided additional lighting positions with 4 x 2" integral lampbars providing hanging points for lighting and other equipment, non-slip steel decking for high resistance to wear and integral kick rails. 7 Projects and installations Stage roof systems 1. Client: Project: Set & scenic: 2. Client: Project: Architects: 1. Live 4 Live Stanford commencement San Diego Opera Shop Fabric Structures Inc Summerstage, Central Park, New York FTL Happold 2. Total Structures manufactures what is probably the most versatile modular stage roof system in the world, detailed information for which is contained in the coming pages. However, please note that we have a long history of designing and manufacturing custom stage roofs that are tailored precisely to meet our clients needs, some examples of which are illustrated in the inset photographs. Please contact us for a consultation to help you decide which roof format would best suit your needs. +1 805 676 3322, or if you would like us to contact you, please e-mail us on [email protected] Stage roof systems 8 Stage roof systems The Total Structures' Outdoor Stage Roof Design is now the world wide industry standard, with systems in every major country. The flexibility in the concept makes it the most versatile, expandable roof system in the market today. A typical structure has a perimeter grid made up of standard truss which would usually be 10ft sections, although other modules can be accomodated. The width and depth of the roof is determined by the number of modules in each direction. The maximum allowable cross stage span is 80ft (larger custom construction can be achieved), with virtually no limit on the depth. The roof is formed by constructing a matrix of ladders and truss which make a series of identically sized bays inside the structure. It is this feature which gives rise to massive point load capacities anywhere under the grid. The payload of the roof is governed primarily by the number and type of towers at each side and a choice of perimeter truss: Medium Duty, Heavy Duty, Fold Flat or even Folding Catwalk Truss. Similarly payloads range from 6 Tons for small roofs to 25 Tons and above for S T R U C T U R E S 9 Stage roof systems larger constructions. The roof is covered with high grade reinforced PVC material which is divided into pieces on large roofs for easy handling. The concept of the roof structure is so versitile that a large roof can be split into two separate smaller roofs by adding only a small number of components. Integral PA wings of various sizes can be added to the main roof structure for a major concert or tour. As the majority of components are essentially two dimensional, the structure requires very little volume for transport and storage, especially when the fold flat or folding catwalk truss are used around the perimeter. With each intersection using only four bolts, the largest of roof constructions can be achieved remarkably quickly with a minimum crew. S T R U C T U R E S Stage roof systems 10 Stage roof systems The illustrations on this page demonstrate the modular nature of the Total Structures Outdoor Roof System. The components used in the largest system can be reconfigured to make many other roof assemblies, including all those illustrated. 45ft x 45ft Stage Roof w/ 10ft single span sound wing - 4 towers 65ft x 45ft Stage Roof 25ft x 25ft Apex sound wings - 10 towers considerations such as local and state requirements and operational conditions. Total Structures also make a commitment to clients with after sales support, not only with product supply and maintenance, but also with engineering and advice. Specification Three-dimensional CAD models are offered with every quotation along with a detailed component list so that the client can assess precisely what is being purchased. 45ft x 45ft Stage Roof - 4 towers Onsite training is provided where necessary and each roof is supplied with an operating manual. Full engineering is supplied with each system and is defined by US Unified Building Code, conformity to ANSI E1.21-2006 “Entertainment Technology GroundSupported Overhead Structures Used to Cover the Stage Areas and Support Equipment in the Production of Outdoor Entertainment Events”, and also in consultation with the client to determine special 65ft x 45ft Stage Roof - 6 towers 65ft x 55ft Stage Roof - 8 towers 65ft x 55ft Stage Roof w/ Cantilevered DS edge & 35ft x 25ft continuous slope sound wings 10 towers. 11 Stage roof systems The exploded view on this page is given to demonstrate the ease of assembly and also to provide a key to terminology used specifically for Total Structures Stage Roof assemblies. This illustration is taken from the Total Structures publication “Operating Manual for Demountable Roof Top Structures Designed and Fabricated by Total Structures Inc”, which is provided with all our stage roof systems. 19 6 18 23 10 10 14 23 23 10 14 22 22 22 9 14 6 9 2 9 13 21 8 8 7 20 7 4 17 20 3 16 Perimeter Truss 3 Level 1 Sloping Truss 4 Level 2 Sloping Truss 5 Level 3 Sloping Truss 6 Level 4 Sloping Truss 7 Level 1 Apex Ladder 8 Level 2 Apex Ladder 9 Level 3 Apex Ladder 10 Level 4 Apex Ladder 11 Level 1 Sloping Ladder 12 Level 2 Sloping Ladder 13 Level 3 Sloping Ladder 14 Level 4 Sloping Ladder 15 Sloping Ladder > Truss Node 16 Apex Ladder > Truss Node Level 1 17 Apex Ladder > Truss Node Level 2 18 Apex Ladder > Truss Node Level 3 19 Apex Ladder > Truss Node Level 4 20 Level 1 Grid Node 21 Level 2 Grid Node 22 Level 3 Grid Node 23 Level 4 Grid Node 2 1 11 15 11 15 11 15 11 7 2 7 20 12 12 7 20 12 21 3 12 21 21 2 2 8 8 13 2 16 8 13 13 5 18 4 2 9 10 19 17 9 22 10 14 Sleeve Block 5 2 23 1 15 2 1 S T R U C T U R E S Stage roof systems 12 Air Roof Total Structures Roof systems have long been an industry standard, well known for their flexibility, ease of use and assembly, high load capacities and compact packing. However, there has always been a requirement for a more economical stage roof, and Total Structures has added the AIR roof system to its range to fill this need. The AIR roof comprises of a conventional ground support system with an inflatable canopy. The canopy incorporates a series of inflatable trusses which provide rigidity and smooth contours, whilst retaining shape under wind load and providing fast run off water channels to shed rain loads quickly and effectively. The 13 Air Roof aesthetically pleasing curved surface areas also provide improved acoustics on stage. The blowers for inflation are housed within the skin itself, removing them from sight, and also helping to keep noise to an absolute minimum. The inflatable canopy can also be designed to split into smaller sections thus allowing the creation of a number of smaller roofs that can be combined to create one larger system when required. Although AIR roof is not designed to take the place of a high load bearing rigging roof, it does offer rigging for surprisingly high payloads, with the illustrated system (See photographs) being constructed from Total Structures Medium Duty nut & bolt connection truss and having a payload of approximately 3,000 Lbs on the 40ft x 40ft grid. With much of the traditional roof metal structure not necessary, compared to other systems in the market, the AIR roof requires considerably less assembly time, requires even less storage and truck space and provides considerable savings on a $ vs. square foot covering cost. AIR roof is another example of Total Structures providing… All the support you need…. S T R U C T U R E S introduction Total Structures manufactures a full range of both industry standard and proprietary trusses that cover most requirements. However, if you do not find what you need here, or require assistance in selecting the appropriate product, please call us on +1 805 676 3322 or e-mail us at [email protected] where we will be happy to assist you and, if necessary, help design a custom product to meet your specific requirements. truss All Total Structures Truss products are designed and manufactured to conform to ANSI Standard E1.22006 and all published load data is inclusive of the standards required 15% reduction in capacity to account for multiple use wear and tear. Intro to truss 14 14 A small selection of miscellaneous additional available trusses Load data 30" x 36" truss with steel fork or omni connection Uniform Loads span (ft) Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load load (plf) load defl (lbs) (in) load (lbs) 10 989 9886 0.018 20 488 9759 0.145 30 321 40 50 Uniform Loads load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) span (ft) 4434 0.013 2217 0.011 2793 0.019 5 4307 0.103 2153 0.088 2750 0.155 10 9631 0.488 4179 0.345 2090 0.296 2708 0.520 207 8266 1.014 4052 0.808 2026 0.697 2066 128 6383 1.584 3192 1.296 1962 1.351 1596 defl (in) Load Data 30" x 30" wide heavy duty truss with 3/16" wall thickness chords and reinforced plates Load data 30" x 30" wide heavy duty truss load (plf) Uniform Loads Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) span load (ft) (plf) 3285 0.004 3208 0.006 10 782 7820 0.020 7825 0.030 3912 0.030 2608 0.030 3264 0.035 3194 0.047 20 387 7740 0.170 5470 0.190 3867 0.230 2578 0.210 0.120 3243 0.117 2828 0.142 30 238 7140 0.530 3572 0.440 2679 0.550 1786 0.510 4204 0.213 3153 0.271 2102 0.252 40 130 5200 0.950 2600 0.780 1950 1.000 1300 0.920 3325 0.334 2494 0.423 1663 0.394 50 80 4000 1.500 1999 1.240 1499 1.550 1000 1.450 53 3180 2.180 1583 1.830 1188 2.240 792 2.100 load defl (lbs) (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) 1925 9624 0.005 6571 0.005 958 9581 0.037 6528 0.041 15 636 9539 0.126 5655 0.966 20 420 8408 0.265 1.512 25 266 6650 0.414 defl (in) 60 85 5086 2.281 2543 1.884 1898 2.316 1271 2.182 30 182 5464 0.596 2732 0.482 2049 0.609 1366 0.567 60 70 59 4122 3.105 2061 2.594 1546 3.161 1031 2.977 35 132 4604 0.811 2302 0.659 1727 0.828 1151 0.773 70 36 2520 2.990 1273 2.540 955 3.080 637 2.900 80 42 3368 4.055 1684 3.433 1263 4.124 842 3.900 40 99 3949 1.059 1975 0.864 1481 1.081 987 1.011 80 26 2080 3.950 1030 3.400 772 4.050 515 3.830 90 31 2753 5.132 1376 4.408 1032 5.213 688 4.951 45 76 3430 1.341 1715 1.100 1286 1.368 858 1.280 100 16 1581 5.155 790 593 5.228 395 5.012 50 60 3006 1.655 1503 1.365 1127 1.687 752 1.583 55 48 2652 2.003 1326 1.662 994 2.041 663 1.918 60 39 2349 2.384 1175 1.992 881 2.427 587 2.286 4.584 External Dimensions 30" w. x 36" h. Connection Centers 28" x 34" Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type Steel Fork or Omni Connectors Maximum Certified Span 100ft External Dimensions Connection Centers Material Type Connector Type Maximum Certified Span 24" x 24" Truss Generic Medium Duty Truss with 3/16" wall thickness chords Uniform Loads Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load span (ft) load (plf) load defl (lbs) (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 1293 643 426 318 208 142 102 77 59 46 37 30 6466 6428 6390 6352 5201 4264 3584 3064 2651 2314 2030 1788 4922 4883 4436 3294 2600 2132 1792 1532 1326 1157 1015 894 0.006 0.049 0.152 0.271 0.425 0.614 0.840 1.103 1.404 1.745 2.127 2.551 2461 2442 2423 2403 1950 1599 1344 1149 994 868 761 670 0.005 0.042 0.142 0.335 0.538 0.774 1.054 1.376 1.740 2.147 2.596 3.087 2155 2143 2130 1647 1300 1066 896 766 663 578 508 447 0.006 0.051 0.173 0.321 0.501 0.722 0.984 1.287 1.631 2.016 2.444 2.913 External Dimensions Connection Centers Material Type 15 0.005 0.041 0.137 0.325 0.527 0.758 1.032 1.348 1.706 2.107 2.549 3.034 24" w. x 24" h. 17.28" x 17.28" 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type Maximum Certified Span Generic truss 5/8" Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts 60ft Span External Dimensions Connection Centers Material Type Connector Type Maximum Certified 30" w. x 30" h. 23.28" x 23.28" 6061-T6 Aluminum 5/8" Grade 8 Steel nuts bolts 60ft Uniform Loads load (plf) load defl (lbs) (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 1241 616 408 304 241 180 130 98 75 60 48 39 6204 6162 6119 6077 6034 5413 4561 3911 3396 2976 2624 2324 6204 6162 5604 4166 3295 2706 2280 1955 1698 1488 1312 1162 0.008 0.061 0.187 0.333 0.522 0.755 1.031 1.353 1.722 2.138 2.604 3.120 3102 3081 3060 3038 2471 2030 1710 1467 1274 1116 984 871 0.006 0.052 0.174 0.412 0.662 0.953 1.296 1.693 2.141 2.642 3.195 3.800 2068 2054 2040 2026 1647 1353 1140 978 849 744 656 581 External Dimensions Connection Centers Material Type 0.005 0.038 0.129 0.305 0.595 0.933 1.270 1.659 2.099 2.592 3.136 3.732 18" x 18" Truss Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load span (ft) 20-1/2" w. x 20-1/2" h. 13.78" x 13.78" 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type Maximum Certified Span 30" w. x 30" h. 23.28" x 23.28" 6061-T6 Aluminum 5/8" Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts Span 80ft Uniform Loads Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load defl (in) span (ft) load (plf) load defl (lbs) (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) 0.006 0.048 0.162 0.384 0.617 0.888 1.210 1.582 2.005 2.478 3.003 3.579 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 1219 606 402 239 150 103 74 55 42 33 26 17 6095 6063 6031 4774 3762 3077 2578 2196 1892 1642 1432 1019 4928 4870 3220 2387 1881 1538 1289 1098 946 821 716 509 0.012 0.093 0.209 0.373 0.585 0.846 1.158 1.522 1.939 2.412 2.942 3.057 2464 2448 2415 1790 1411 1154 967 823 709 616 537 382 0.010 0.080 0.266 0.474 0.740 1.065 1.448 1.891 2.392 2.951 3.568 3.635 2032 2021 1610 1194 941 769 645 549 473 411 358 255 5/8" Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts 60ft 0.009 0.072 0.244 0.463 0.724 1.043 1.419 1.854 2.346 2.897 3.505 3.577 External Dimensions 18" w. x 18" h. Connection Centers 11.28" x 11.28" Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type Maximum Certified Span defl (in) 0.011 0.092 0.248 0.441 0.689 0.994 1.354 1.771 2.244 2.775 3.364 3.447 5/8" Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts 60ft S T R U C T U R E S generic Introduction to Generic Truss Our Generic truss range is the most commonly available truss type in North America and possibly the world. Simple and durable, this range has been the workhorse of the industry for many years. A bolted butt splice connection is simple, inexpensive and easy to use and perfect for most general-purpose applications. Generic Light Duty Truss Generic Medium Duty Truss Generic Heavy Duty Truss Generic XHD Generic Light Duty truss is a compact design that is ideal in situations where ceiling height is limited and for carrying simple lighting loads and accessories such as drapes and scenery. Two standard profiles are available, 12” h x 12” w and 12” h x 18” w. The wide version allows 2 rows of fixtures to hang side by side without interfering with each other and is sometimes referred to as “Ball room truss”. Generic Medium Duty is perhaps the truss that the production industry is built on. GMD has good structural properties and can achieve span lengths up to 50ft. With a 20.5” square cross section it provides a very economical truck pack and great versatility and can be used as a base for the Total Structures outdoor stage roof system. Generic Heavy Duty is, as its name suggests, is ideal for situations where long spans (up to 60ft) or high load capacities are required. Two formats, 30” h. x 20.5” w. and 30” h. x 30” w. are available. The widths accommodating Series 12 and Series 18 Ground support towers respectively and both can be used as a base for the Total Structures outdoor stage roof system. Generic XHD is not really “generic”, it is Total Structures proprietary solution for when seriously long spans and high load capacity is required. As it has a bolted connection it finds itself in the Generic range. If XHD (“extra” heavy duty) still doesn't provide the span or capacity you require, then as with the rest of the Generic range, an OMNI version with fork connectors can be found on page 28. Built on the same profile, S4-PRT is a Pre-rigged version of this truss that is physically and structurally compatible, that will house a lamp bar of fixtures (ideal for Source 4 Par lamps) that can be stored in the truss for shipping and storage, and lowered through the truss at show time. Triangular versions of these trusses are available, but should only be considered when a triangular profile is specifically required, as load capacity is substantially reduced while cost is not! Intro to Generic truss 16 Generic Light Duty Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Product Part No LD1210FN LD128FN LD125FN Light LD123MN Duty LD122MN 12” x 12” LD121MN LDC122N LDC123N LDC124N LDC125N LDC126N LDT1210FN LDT128FN LDT125FN Light LDT123MN Duty LDT122MN Triangular LDT121MN LDTC122N LDTC123N LDTC124N LD1810FN LD188FN LD185FN Light LD183MN Duty LD182MN 12” x 18” LD181MN LDC182N LDC183N LDC184N 3d view Truss Features Description 17 Description Load Data 12 x 12” and 12 x 18” WT (lbs) 10ft section Bolted connection 8ft section Bolted connection 5ft section Bolted connection 3m section Bolted connection 2m section Bolted connection 1m section Bolted connection 2 way corner section Bolted connection 3 way corner section Bolted connection 4 way corner section Bolted connection 5 way corner section Bolted connection 6 way corner section Bolted connection 10ft section Bolted connection 8ft section Bolted connection 5ft section Bolted connection 3m section Bolted connection 2m section Bolted connection 1m section Bolted connection 2 way corner section Bolted connection 3 way corner section Bolted connection 4 way corner section Bolted connection 10ft section Bolted connection 8ft section Bolted connection 5ft section Bolted connection 3m section Bolted connection 2m section Bolted connection 1m section Bolted connection 2 way corner section Bolted connection 3 way corner section Bolted connection 4 way corner section Bolted connection 59 48 37 59 42 24 26 31 35 40 44 48 38 27 48 32 18 16 25 34 66 53 42 65 46 31 27 32 36 Uniform Loads Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) 1307 0.01 653 0.01 646 0.01 0.12 1279 0.06 640 0.05 637 0.08 0.40 1251 0.21 626 0.18 628 0.25 2894 0.73 1224 0.50 612 0.43 619 0.60 91 2266 1.14 1133 0.92 598 0.84 566 1.08 30 61 1837 1.64 919 1.34 584 1.44 459 1.56 35 44 1524 2.23 762 1.83 570 2.27 381 2.13 40 23 933 2.24 467 1.87 350 2.28 233 2.15 span (ft) load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) 5 767 3836 0.02 10 381 3809 15 252 3781 20 145 25 12"w. x 12"h. Connection Centers 6.78"w. x 6.78"h. Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type 5/8" Maximum Certified Span 40ft Notes Also available in 12" x 18" wide format 5 665 3327 0.03 1137 0.01 568 0.01 561 0.02 10 331 3308 0.20 1117 0.11 559 0.09 555 0.13 15 150 2256 0.47 1098 0.37 549 0.32 549 0.44 20 83 1658 0.84 829 0.68 540 0.75 415 0.80 25 52 1292 1.31 646 1.07 485 1.34 323 1.25 30 31 939 1.72 469 1.41 352 1.76 235 1.64 35 15 529 1.72 265 1.45 199 1.75 132 1.65 40 7 291 1.72 146 1.50 109 1.75 73 1.66 Dimensions 12.0" 6.8" Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts Generic truss defl (in) Load Data Triangular Specification External Dimensions Quarter Pt. Load 0.7" 6.8" 12.0" Generic Medium Duty Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Load Data - Medium Square Uniform Loads span (ft) load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 1243 618 410 277 175 119 86 64 49 39 6213 6179 6145 5532 4364 3575 3001 2562 2213 1927 0.01 0.06 0.19 0.40 0.63 0.90 1.23 1.60 2.03 2.51 Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) 4926 4892 3728 2766 2182 1787 1500 1281 1107 964 0.01 0.07 0.18 0.32 0.51 0.73 1.00 1.31 1.67 2.08 2463 2446 2429 2074 1637 1340 1125 961 830 723 0.01 0.06 0.20 0.41 0.64 0.92 1.25 1.64 2.07 2.55 2472 2460 1864 1383 1091 894 750 640 553 482 0.01 0.08 0.21 0.38 0.60 0.86 1.17 1.53 1.94 2.40 4435 3180 2098 1552 1218 992 826 699 597 514 0.02 0.09 0.21 0.37 0.58 0.83 1.14 1.50 1.92 2.39 2218 2205 1574 1164 914 744 620 524 448 385 0.01 0.11 0.26 0.46 0.73 1.04 1.42 1.85 2.34 2.89 1760 1590 1049 776 609 496 413 350 299 257 0.02 0.11 0.24 0.43 0.68 0.98 1.33 1.74 2.21 2.73 defl (in) Load Data - Triangular 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 5280 5254 4197 3103 2437 1984 1653 1399 1195 1027 1056 525 280 155 97 66 47 35 27 21 0.01 0.09 0.26 0.46 0.71 1.02 1.39 1.82 2.30 2.84 10ft section Bolted connection 8ft section Bolted connection 5ft section Bolted connection 3m section Bolted connection 2m section Bolted connection 1m section Bolted connection 2 way corner section Bolted connection 3 way corner section Bolted connection 4 way corner section Bolted connection 5 way corner section Bolted connection 6 way corner section Bolted connection 84 63 52 84 58 35 35 46 55 64 73 10ft section Bolted connection 8ft section Bolted connection 5ft section Bolted connection 3m section Bolted connection 2m section Bolted connection 1m section Bolted connection 2 way corner section Bolted connection 3 way corner section Bolted connection 4 way corner section Bolted connection 58 49 37 58 40 23 25 37 50 Triangular MDT10FN MDT8FN MDT5FN MDT3MN MDT2MN MDT1MN MDTC2N MDTC3N MDTC4N Truss Features Specification Description 20.5" 13.8" 13.8" 0.7" Description 3d view Dimensions WT (lbs) Part No MD10FN MD8FN MD5FN MD3MN MD2MN MD1MN MDC2N MDC3N MDC4N MDC5N MDC6N External Dimensions 20-1/2" w. x 20-1/2”h. Connection Centers 13.78" x 13.78" Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type 5/8" Maximum Certified Span 50ft Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts 20.5" Generic truss 18 Generic Heavy Duty Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Description Description 10ft section Bolted connection 8ft section Bolted connection 5ft section Bolted connection 3m section Bolted connection 2m section Bolted connection 1m section Bolted connection 2 way corner section Bolted connection 3 way corner section Bolted connection 4 way corner section Bolted connection 88 73 61 88 66 44 38 47 56 Uniform Loads Connection Centers Material Type Connector Type Maximum Certified Span Notes Generic truss x 30"h. 13.78" x 23.28" 6061-T6 Aluminum 5/8” Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts 60ft Also available in 30" x 30" wide format. See page 15 for WHD tables Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) span (ft) load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) 5 1939 9696 0.01 4922 0.01 2461 0.01 2470 0.01 10 966 9658 0.04 4883 0.03 2442 0.03 2458 0.04 15 641 9620 0.13 4845 0.10 2423 0.09 2445 0.12 20 421 8425 0.27 4213 0.21 2403 0.21 2106 0.25 25 267 6672 0.41 3336 0.33 2384 0.40 1668 0.39 30 183 5489 0.60 2745 0.48 2059 0.61 1372 0.57 35 132 4634 0.81 2317 0.66 1738 0.83 1159 0.77 40 100 3983 1.06 1992 0.86 1494 1.08 996 1.01 45 77 3468 1.34 1734 1.10 1301 1.37 867 1.28 50 61 3049 1.66 1524 1.36 1143 1.69 762 1.58 55 49 2699 2.01 1349 1.66 1012 2.04 675 1.92 60 40 2400 2.38 1200 1.98 900 2.43 600 2.28 Dimensions Specification External Dimensions 19 WT (lbs) Part No HD10FN HD8FN HD5FN HD3MN HD2MN HD1MN HDC2N HDC3N HDC4N 3d view Truss Features Load Data 20.5" 13.8" 20-1/2"w. 23.3" 30.0" 0.7" defl (in) Generic Extra Heavy Duty Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Load Data Uniform Loads Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load span (ft) load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) 10 1852 18518 0.027 9784 0.023 4892 0.019 4921 0.027 20 691 13821 0.161 6911 0.13 4824 0.154 3455 0.153 30 300 8987 0.363 4494 0.293 3370 0.37 2247 0.345 40 163 6503 0.645 3251 0.526 2438 0.658 1626 0.615 50 99 4957 1.008 2479 0.83 1859 1.027 1239 0.963 60 65 3882 1.451 1941 1.211 1456 1.478 970 1.931 70 44 3075 1.975 1537 1.673 1153 2.008 769 1.899 80 27 2125 2.352 1062 2.041 797 2.387 531 2.274 90 11 1033 2.352 516 2.137 387 2.376 258 2.298 100 3 285 2.352 143 2.271 107 2.361 71 2.322 Description 10ft section Bolted connection 8ft section Bolted connection 5ft section Bolted connection 3m section Bolted connection 2m section Bolted connection 1m section Bolted connection 2 way corner section Bolted connection 3 way corner section Bolted connection 4 way corner section Bolted connection 3d view Dimensions 24.0" 17.3" WT (lbs) Part No XHD10FN XHD8FN XHD5FN XHD3MN XHD2MN XHD1MN XHDC2N XHDC3N XHDC4N 140 129 83 140 121 75 57 71 84 Truss Features Specification Description 41.3" 48.0" External Dimensions 24"w. x 48"h. Connection Centers 17.28"w. x 41.28"h. Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type 5/8" Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts Maximum Certified Span 100ft Generic truss 20 S T R U C T U R E S element Introduction to Element Truss Element truss represents the “value engineering” of the Generic Truss range to improve the structural characteristics of the truss while removing unnecessary elements and therefore providing greater economy. The trusses in this range are compatible with their generic truss counterparts, providing that the load information for the Generic Truss is observed and utilized where truss types are mixed. 21 Element 12 Element 20 Element 12 has a compact design that is ideal in situations where ceiling height is limited and for carrying simple lighting loads and accessories such as drapes and scenery. Two standard profiles are available, 12” h x 12” w and 12” h x 18” w. The wide version allows 2 rows of fixtures to hang side by side without interfering with each other and is sometimes referred to as “Ball room truss”. Element 20 has good structural properties and can achieve span lengths up to 50ft. With a 20.5” square cross section it provides a very economical truck pack and great versatility and can be used as a base for the Total Structures outdoor stage roof system Element truss Triangular versions of these trusses are available, but should only be considered when a triangular profile is specifically required, as load capacity is substantially reduced while cost is not! Element 12 Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Load Data Uniform Loads Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) span (ft) load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) 5 817 4085 0.016 2398 0.015 1199 0.012 1182 0.017 10 406 4060 0.124 2372 0.116 1186 0.099 1174 0.136 15 262 3930 0.409 1965 0.329 1173 0.334 982 0.389 20 145 2903 0.727 1451 0.587 1089 0.743 726 0.692 25 91 2276 1.136 1138 0.921 854 1.160 569 1.083 30 62 1850 1.636 925 1.334 694 1.670 463 1.561 35 44 1538 2.227 769 1.828 577 2.272 385 2.127 40 24 950 2.235 475 1.867 356 2.276 238 2.143 defl (in) Description 10ft section Bolted connection 8ft section Bolted connection 5ft section Bolted connection 3m section Bolted connection 2m section Bolted connection 1m section Bolted connection 2 way corner section Bolted connection 3 way corner section Bolted connection 4 way corner section Bolted connection 5 way corner section Bolted connection 6 way corner section Bolted connection 3d view Dimensions 12.0" 53 43 34 53 38 23 26 31 35 40 44 Truss Features Specification Description 6.8" 0.7" WT (lbs) Part No E1210FN E128FN E125FN E123MN E122MN E121MN LDC122N LDC123N LDC124N LDC125N LDC126N 6.8" 12.0" External Dimensions 12"w. x 12"h. Connection Centers 6.78"w. x 6.78"h. Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type 5/8" Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts Maximum Certified Span 40ft Notes Also available in 12" x 18" wide format Element truss 22 Element 20 Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Description 23 WT (lbs) Part No Description E2010FN E208FN E205FN E203MN E202MN E201MN MDC2N MDC3N MDC4N MDC5N MDC6N 10ft section including nuts & bolts 8ft section including nuts & bolts 5ft section including nuts & bolts 3m section including nuts & bolts 2m section including nuts & bolts 1m section including nuts & bolts 2 way corner section Bolted connection 3 way corner section Bolted connection 4 way corner section Bolted connection 5 way corner section Bolted connection 6 way corner section Bolted connection 3d view Truss Features Load Data 78 63 51 78 58 39 35 46 55 64 73 Uniform Loads span (ft) load (lbs) load (plf) 20-1/2" w. x 20-1/2"h. Connection Centers 13.78" x 13.78" Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type 5/8" Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts Maximum Certified Span 60ft Element truss Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) 5 1236 6178 0.007 6178 0.011 3089 0.009 2059 0.009 10 615 6149 0.055 5638 0.080 3074 0.075 2050 0.069 15 408 6119 0.185 3734 0.181 2800 0.230 1867 0.214 20 277 5549 0.401 2774 0.322 2081 0.410 1387 0.381 25 175 4386 0.626 2193 0.505 1645 0.640 1096 0.596 30 120 3600 0.902 1800 0.730 1350 0.921 900 0.859 35 87 3031 1.228 1515 0.998 1136 1.253 758 1.17 40 65 2596 1.603 1298 1.310 973 1.636 649 1.53 45 50 2251 2.029 1126 1.667 844 2.070 563 1.939 50 39 1970 2.505 985 2.070 739 2.554 492 2.396 55 32 1734 3.031 867 2.521 650 3.088 433 2.904 60 26 1532 3.608 766 3.022 575 3.673 383 3.461 Dimensions 20.5" Specification External Dimensions Center Pt. Load 13.8" 13.8" 0.7" 20.5" S T R U C T U R E S omni Introduction to Omni Truss LDI Product of the Year 2000 Rigging and Hardware The patented OMNI connection system is the most versatile truss connection system available anywhere and offers a stronger and more versatile variant to both the Element and Generic truss ranges (both of which can be retro fitted with OMNI connectors). OMNI is a rotating fork connector that combines the additional structural strength of a direct chord connection and an ability to provide a hinge point in any direction. This means that custom corner sections are a thing of the past! In addition to this, OMNI connectors are designed to be removable, thus allowing the truss to be used with generic truss and accessories with conventional bolt plates. OMNI is available to fit both 1/8” wall (Type 8) and 3/16” wall (Type 16) and are deliberately not compatible, to avoid the dangers of mixing either in a span. OMNI series 8 is available as a retro fit; engineering is available on request or from www.totalstructures.com. Omni connector US patent No. 6675546 Omni truss 24 Omni Series 16 - Light Duty Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights 25 10ft section 8ft section 5ft section 3m section 2m section 1m section WT (lbs) 102 88 72 102 80 56 Uniform Loads span (ft) 12"w. x 12"h. Connection Centers 10"w. x 10"h. Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type OMNI Connectors Maximum Certified Span 50ft Notes Also available in 12" x 18" wide format Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) 5 815 4077 0.011 1712 0.007 856 0.006 842 0.008 10 404 4043 0.086 1678 0.057 839 0.049 831 0.067 15 267 4009 0.289 1644 0.192 822 0.165 820 0.227 20 199 3975 0.686 1610 0.453 805 0.389 808 0.535 25 132 3297 1.13 1576 0.878 788 0.756 797 1.043 30 90 2685 1.628 1343 1.325 771 1.299 671 1.552 35 64 2238 2.215 1119 1.815 754 2.052 560 2.115 40 35 1402 2.235 701 1.861 526 2.277 350 2.142 45 19 870 2.235 435 1.905 326 2.272 217 2.153 50 10 517 2.235 259 1.966 194 2.265 129 2.168 defl (in) Dimensions Specification External Dimensions Omni truss Description 3d view Truss Features Description Part No O16LD10 O16LD8 O16MD5 O16LD3M O16LD2M O16LD1M Load Data 12.0” 10.0” Ø 0.7” 10.0” 12.0” Omni connector US patent No. 6675546 Omni Series 16 - Medium Duty Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Load Data Uniform Loads Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) Quarter Pt. Load span (ft) load (plf) 5 1241 6204 0.005 6120 0.007 3060 0.006 2068 0.006 10 616 6162 0.038 6077 0.060 3039 0.051 2054 0.48 15 408 6119 0.129 6035 0.201 3017 0.172 2040 0.168 20 304 6077 0.305 4672 0.373 2996 0.407 2026 0.384 25 241 6034 0.595 3699 0.584 2775 0.741 1850 0.69 30 200 5992 1.028 3044 0.844 2283 1.066 1522 0.994 35 147 5139 1.421 2570 1.152 1927 1.451 1285 1.354 40 110 4417 1.856 2209 1.511 1656 1.894 1104 1.77 45 85 3846 2.349 1923 1.922 1442 2.397 962 2.242 50 68 3381 2.900 1690 2.385 1268 2.957 845 2.771 55 54 2992 3.509 1496 2.902 1122 3.577 748 3.358 60 44 2630 4.136 1315 3.443 986 4.213 658 3.962 65 30 1918 4.136 959 3.493 719 4.207 479 3.975 70 20 1383 4.136 691 3.557 519 4.200 346 3.991 75 13 970 4.136 485 3.636 364 4.191 243 4.011 80 8 645 4.136 322 3.733 242 4.180 161 4.035 load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) Part No Description O16MD10 O16MD8 O16MD5 O16MD3M O16MD2M O16MD1M 10ft section 8ft section 5ft section 3m section 2m section 1m section 3d view Dimensions WT (lbs) 128 103 87 127 96 67 Truss Features Description 20.5” Specification 18.5" External Dimensions 20-1/2" w. x 20-1/2"h. 13.8” Connection Centers 18-1/2"w. x 18-1/2"h. Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type OMNI Connectors Maximum Certified Span 80ft 13.8” Ø 0.7” Omni connector US patent No. 6675546 18.5" 20.5” Omni truss 26 Omni Series 16 - Heavy Duty Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights 27 10ft section 8ft section 5ft section 3m section 2m section 1m section WT (lbs) 104 86 69 104 76 49 Uniform Loads span (ft) load (plf) 20-1/2" w. x 30"h. Connection Centers 18-1/2”w. x 28"h. Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type OMNI Connectors Maximum Certified Span 80ft Notes Also available in 30" x 30" wide format load (lbs) defl (in) Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) Quarter Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) 5 1938 9688 0.003 6469 0.003 3234 0.003 3229 0.004 10 964 9641 0.026 6422 0.028 3211 0.024 3214 0.033 15 640 9594 0.087 6375 0.093 3188 0.079 3198 0.110 20 477 9547 0.207 6328 0.220 3164 0.188 3182 0.261 25 380 9501 0.405 5546 0.379 3141 0.366 2773 0.448 30 305 9158 0.678 4579 0.547 3117 0.631 2289 0.645 35 222 7763 0.923 3881 0.746 2911 0.943 1941 0.879 40 168 6705 1.206 3352 0.977 2514 1.231 1676 1.149 45 130 5871 1.526 2936 1.241 2202 1.558 1468 1.455 50 104 5195 1.884 2598 1.538 1948 1.922 1299 1.798 55 84 4634 2.280 2317 1.869 1738 2.325 1158 2.177 60 69 4158 2.713 2079 2.235 1559 2.766 1040 2.593 65 48 3131 2.732 1565 2.275 1174 2.783 783 2.618 70 33 2339 2.732 1169 2.305 877 2.78 585 2.626 75 23 1732 2.732 866 2.343 650 2.776 433 2.635 80 16 1257 2.732 629 2.390 471 2.771 314 2.647 Dimensions 20.5" 18.5" 13.8" Specification External Dimensions Omni truss Description 3d view Truss Features Description Part No O16HD10 O16HD8 O16HD5 O16HD3M O16HD2M O16HD1M Load Data 23.3" 28.0" 30.0" 0.7" Omni connector US patent No. 6675546 Omni Series 16 - Extra Heavy Duty Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Load Data Uniform Loads Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) Quarter Pt. Load span (ft) load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) 10 1849 18493 0.018 9611 0.015 4806 0.013 5779 0.022 20 917 18331 0.147 9450 0.122 4725 0.104 5725 0.174 30 501 15021 0.413 7511 0.333 4644 0.35 3755 0.393 40 275 10983 0.734 5492 0.595 4119 0.749 2746 0.699 50 170 8496 1.147 4248 0.937 3186 1.17 2124 1.094 60 113 6784 1.651 3392 1.362 2544 1.683 1696 1.579 70 79 5515 2.248 2757 1.875 2068 2.289 1379 2.154 80 42 3367 2.352 1683 2.012 1263 2.39 842 2.267 90 20 1818 2.352 909 2.091 682 2.381 455 2.287 100 8 770 2.352 385 2.2 289 2.369 193 2.314 defl (in) Part No Description O16XHD10 O16XHD8 O16XHD5 O16XHD3M O16XHD2M O16XHD1M 10ft section 8ft section 5ft section 3m section 2m section 1m section 3d view Dimensions 24.0" WT (lbs) 203 193 134 207 183 124 Truss Features Specification Description 22.0" 46.0" Omni connector US patent No. 6675546 48.0" External Dimensions 24"w. x 48"h. Connection Centers 22"w. x 46"h. Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type OMNI Connectors Maximum Certified Span 100ft Omni truss 28 Omni Connectors Configurations The Omni Connector S T R U C T U R E S Connector images The OMNI connector is quite probably the most versatile truss connector in the world. Whilst it looks very familiar, its features are "revolutionary" - literally! Its first incarnation is as a standard fork end that can also be used as a hinge. The magic really starts to happen when you rotate the forks through 90 degrees and are able to use it as a hinged corner. Not only can the fork be rotated, but the male and female ends are interchangeable allowing for the first time, TOTALLY universal fork connector corner blocks. As if this wasn't enough the fork ends are removable which allows the truss to be used with it's conventional bolt plates, whilst the main chords are protected against crushing by the permanently installed fork receptor barrel. Other features include a double taper shear pin for ease of alignment, stainless steel construction and no fasteners protruding beyond the truss geometry. Components Assembly Assembly drawings Omni - Removable fork connection system Operational Features 1. Option to remove forks and use conventional butt splice bolt plates. 2. Ability to change sex of connectors. 3. Ability to rotate connectors to create hinges and angles in any direction. 4. "Barrel" reinforces the tube ends against crushing Omni removable fork end barrel Omni removable male fork end Omni removable female fork end Omni connector assembly Construction Features 1. Made of Stainless steel. 2. Use of permanent insert "Barrel". 3. Use of "inline thread" for fastening. 4. Use of "American Buttress" type thread. 5. Double taper shear pin for ease of alignment. 6. "Barrel" Fastened in place w/ Spirol (Brand) roll pins. 29 Omni truss Omni connector US patent No. 6675546 S T R U C T U R E S Introduction to We are proud to introduce an entirely new truss line to our product range. TOTALITE is a lightweight, durable, European style, conical connection truss that is manufactured in US standard increments. An extensive stock of the 12" box version in 10, 8, 5, and 2ft truss sections and a full range of corners, bases and accessories are available for immediate dispatch. We introduced TOTALITE in response to a demand for this inexpensive style of truss in a non-metric format. The lightweight, but structurally strong design of this style of truss now dominates the exhibition halls of Europe, but has been slow to catch on in the US due to it's previous unavailability in US standard lengths and long lead times from European manufacturers. TOTALITE fills a hole in our product range between our New Wave truss range and our Light Duty rigging truss, and is lighter, less expensive and more appropriate for the exhibition, conference, television, decorative and small show market. Despite its decorative looks, easy portability and low cost, TOTALITE is very much a performance product and has surprisingly high load capacity due to the direct chord connection between trusses and excellent geometry between main totalite chords and diagonal bracing. A 20' span supports a uniformly distributed load (U.D.L.) of 3,000 Lbs with only a 2" deflection. Like all Total Structures truss products it is highly modular and can be configured in a number of different ways. All standard TOTALITE products are available from inventory from our California Head office. TOTALITE is just another example of Total Structures providing…. ...all the support you need. Totalite truss 30 S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Part No TL21212 TL21210 TL21208 TL21206 TL21205 TL21212 TL21204 TL21203 TL21202 TL21201 TLC212L45 TLC212L60 TLC212L90 TLC212L120 TLC212L135 TLC212T TLC212X TLC212LVARC TLC212LVAR TLC212LD TLC212TD TLC212XD TLC212XUD 3d view Truss Features Description Specification 11-1/2" w. x 11-1/2"h. Connection Centers 9.45" x 9.45" Material Type 6082-T6 Aluminum Connector Type Proprietary Conical Maximum Certified Span 50ft Tube wall thickness 2mm WT (lbs) 12ft Totalite Truss 10ft Totalite Truss 8ft Totalite Truss 6ft Totalite Truss 5ft Totalite Truss 4ft Totalite Truss 3ft Totalite Truss 2ft Totalite Truss 1ft Totalite Truss 45 Degree 2 way Totalite corner 60 Degree 2 way Totalite corner 90 Degree 2 way Totalite corner 120 Degree 2 way Totalite corner 135 Degree 2 way Totalite corner T-Style 3 way Totalite corner X-Style 3 way Totalite corner Totalite variable corner Totalite locking variable corner 90 Degree & leg down 3 way Totalite corner T-Style & leg down 4 way Totalite corner X-Style & leg down 5 way Totalite corner X-Style leg up & down 6 way Totalite corner Cornerblock 1-6 dir. - corner 49 40 32 24 20 16 12 8 4 33 27 13 13 13 16 19 18 18 17 20 23 27 13 Uniform Loads span (ft) 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) 725 363 242 150 96 67 47 31 22 16 3626 3626 3626 3006 2405 2004 1629 1248 986 798 0.04 0.31 1.04 2.05 3.20 4.61 5.95 6.80 7.65 8.50 Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) 0.06 0.41 0.92 1.64 2.56 3.69 5.02 6.55 7.65 8.50 1813 1813 1503 1127 902 752 598 458 362 293 0.05 0.42 1.18 2.09 3.27 4.71 5.95 6.80 7.65 8.50 1209 1209 1002 752 601 501 429 329 260 210 3626 3006 2004 1503 1202 1002 859 752 616 499 Dimensions 90 9.449" 11.417" 9.449" 11.417" 31 Totalite truss Quarter Pt. Load 45 External Dimensions Description Load Data - Totalite defl (in) 0.05 0.39 1.09 1.95 3.04 4.38 5.95 6.80 7.65 8.50 Corner S T R U C T U R E S Corner measurement for Totalite Component Weights Totalite Corner There is a large range of corner blocks for Totalite to allow for every permutation of construction in both 2 & 3 dimensions. This page demonstrates the appropriate corner for each situation, and how they are utilized in each of 3 levels of construction. In addition to the fixed corners, there is a universal corner block designed to accept "bolt on" receivers so that any geometry can be achieved. Corner Size in inches (approx) 45 60 90 120 135 T-Joint X-Joint 90 + D T-Joint + D X-Joint + D X-Joint + D + U Cornerblock Swivel Corner Swivel Base LVAR 36 x 36 36 x 36 24 x 24 24 x 24 24 x 24 24 x 24 24 x 24 24 x 24 24 x 24 24 x 24 x 24 24 x 24 x 24 90 in 6 dir 0-180 0-180 0-180 One level construction T-joint 90 Corner X-joint Universal cornerblock Variable corner 3 level construction Two level construction T-joint + down X-joint + down 90 Corner X-joint + down 90 Corner + down X-joint + up + down T-joint + down 3d view Truss Features T-joint X-joint Universal cornerblock Swivel base Universal cornerblock Swivel corner Totalite truss 32 S T R U C T U R E S folding Introduction to Folding Truss The folding truss series offers a variety of products that serve to fulfill a number of truss requirements, but also fold to allow a greater economy of truck and storage space. 33 Folding Triangular truss MD Fold Flat truss HD Fold Flat truss Fold Flat Catwalk truss Folding Triangular truss is the oldest in the range and has been available for over 15 years. Lightweight and robust, a 40ft span packs into the same space as an 8ft pre-rig truss. The truss comprises of a pair of hinging ladders with locking elbow braces. The locking elbows are permanently attached which means they are always in the correct place and cannot be lost, important as misplaced or lost braces could result in a structural failure. Medium duty fold flat uses the same patented technology as the original fold flat truss. The hinging mechanisms have been updated to improve robustness. The original Fold Flat Truss updated to include new hinging mechanisms to improve robustness. The truss is typically fabricated using 2” x 3/16” wall main chords and fixed fork end connections for speed of assembly and measures 30” x 20 ½” when open, but closes down to only 6” for reduced transportation and storage volume. Hinging V braces lock the truss in the open format and connected to brackets on the main chords using quarter turn Camloc fasteners with butterfly or hex head fittings. The vertical hinging frames incorporate diagonals to provide torsional resistance to the truss. Working on the same principle as the other Fold Flat Trusses in the range, the plan bracing is in the bottom of the truss and incorporates a platform to allow a more comfortable work space on the truss. It should be noted that this does not provide a strict catwalk and all usual safety procedures for working at height on truss should be followed. If a “true” catwalk is required that meets OSHA standards, then we recommend Fixed Catwalk truss. Folding truss The truss is typically fabricated using 2” x 3/16” wall main chords and fixed fork end connections for speed of assembly and measures 20 ½” x 20 ½” when open, but closes down to only 6” for reduced transportation and storage volume. Hinging V braces lock the truss in the open format and connected to brackets on the main chords using quarter turn Camloc fasteners with butterfly or hex head fittings. The vertical hinging frames incorporate diagonals to provide torsional resistance to the truss. The truss is typically fabricated using 2” x 3/16” wall main chords and fixed fork end connections for speed of assembly. The truss measures 35” x 26 ½” when open, but closes down to only 6” for reduced transportation and storage volume. Folding Triangular Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Load Data Uniform Loads span (ft) load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) Quarter Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) 5 1123 5616 0.01 3713 0.01 1857 0.01 1872 0.01 10 558 5582 0.04 3679 0.04 1840 0.04 1861 0.05 15 370 5548 0.13 3645 0.14 1823 0.12 1849 0.17 20 276 5514 0.32 3323 0.31 1806 0.28 1661 0.36 25 210 5255 0.59 2628 0.48 1789 0.55 1314 0.56 30 144 4317 0.85 2159 0.69 1619 0.87 1079 0.81 35 104 3637 1.16 1819 0.94 1364 1.19 909 1.11 40 78 3119 1.52 1559 1.24 1170 1.55 780 1.45 45 60 2708 1.92 1354 1.57 1016 1.96 677 1.83 50 47 2373 2.37 1186 1.95 890 2.41 593 2.27 Part No Description FT10F FT8F FT5F FT4F FTC2 FTC3 FTC4 10ft section 8ft section 5ft section 4ft section 2 way corner section 3 way corner section 4 way corner section 3d view Dimensions WT (lbs) 81 70 53 48 66 77 88 Truss Features Specification Description 4.0" 26.0" 20.8" External Dimensions Please refer drawing Connection Centers Please refer drawing Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type Aluminum Fork Maximum Certified Span 50ft 27.9" Folding truss 34 Fold Flat Medium Duty Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Part No FFT3M FFT2M FFT1M FFTC4 FFTS4N 3d view Truss Features Description 35 Specification External Dimensions 20-1/2"w. x 20-1/2"h. Connection Centers 18-1/2"w. x 18-1/2”h. Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type Steel fork ends Maximum Certified Span 80ft Folding truss Description 3m section 2m section 1m section 4 way corner section 4 way sleeve section Load Data WT (lbs) 112 84 56 88 96 Uniform Loads span (ft) load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) 10 615 6153 0.038 4793 0.047 2396 0.04 2051 0.048 20 303 6060 0.305 4583 0.367 2350 0.322 2020 0.383 30 199 5955 1.026 2978 0.83 2233 1.048 1489 0.977 40 108 4303 1.825 2151 1.489 1614 1.862 1076 1.741 50 65 3274 2.851 1637 2.352 1228 2.907 819 2.727 60 43 2557 4.106 1278 3.433 959 4.181 639 3.938 70 19 1323 4.136 662 3.582 496 4.197 331 3.997 80 7 577 4.136 288 3.775 216 4.176 144 4.046 Dimensions 20.5" 18.5" 18.5" 20.5" Fold Flat Heavy Duty Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Load Data Uniform Loads span (ft) load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) Quarter Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) 10 827 8272 0.03 2418 0.01 1209 0.01 1531 0.02 15 548 8223 0.10 2370 0.05 1185 0.04 1515 0.07 20 409 8174 0.23 2321 0.11 1160 0.09 1499 0.16 25 325 8126 0.46 2272 0.21 1136 0.18 1482 0.32 30 269 8077 0.79 2223 0.36 1111 0.31 1466 0.55 35 197 6885 1.08 2174 0.57 1087 0.49 1450 0.87 40 148 5933 1.41 2125 0.84 1063 0.73 1434 1.30 45 115 5181 1.78 2076 1.19 1038 1.04 1295 1.70 50 91 4570 2.20 2027 1.62 1014 1.41 1143 2.10 55 74 4062 2.66 1979 2.14 989 1.87 1015 2.54 60 60 3629 3.17 1815 2.62 965 2.42 907 3.03 Part No Description HFFT3M HFFT2M HFFT1M HFFTC4 HFFTS4N 3m section 2m section 1m section 4 way corner section 4 way sleeve section 3d view Dimensions WT (lbs) 123 87 62 90 98 Truss Features Specification Description 20.5” 18.5” 28.0” 30.0” External Dimensions 20-1/2" w. x 30"h. Connection Centers 18-1/2”w. x 28"h. Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type Steel fork ends Maximum Certified Span 60ft Folding truss 36 Fold Flat Catwalk Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights 37 Description FCT3M FCT2M FCT1M FCTC4 FCTS4 3m section 2m section 1m section 4 way corner section 4 way sleeve section 3d view Truss Features Description Part No Specification External Dimensions 26-5/8"w. x 35-1/2"h. Connection Centers 24-5/8" w. x 33-1/2"h. Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type Steel fork ends Maximum Certified Span 60ft Folding truss Load Data WT (lbs) 145 106 78 94 100 Uniform Loads Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) span (ft) load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) 5 2127 10636 0.01 4507 0.01 2253 0.01 2817 0.01 10 1058 10581 0.02 4451 0.01 2226 0.01 2799 0.02 15 702 10526 0.07 4396 0.05 2198 0.04 2780 0.07 20 524 10471 0.16 4341 0.11 2170 0.09 2762 0.16 25 417 10415 0.31 4286 0.21 2143 0.18 2743 0.31 30 345 10360 0.54 4230 0.36 2115 0.31 2725 0.54 35 271 9495 0.79 4175 0.56 2088 0.48 2374 0.75 40 205 8205 1.03 4102 0.83 2060 0.72 2051 0.98 45 160 7189 1.30 3594 1.06 2032 1.02 1797 1.24 50 127 6365 1.61 3183 1.31 2005 1.40 1591 1.53 55 103 5681 1.95 2840 1.59 1977 1.86 1420 1.86 60 85 5102 2.32 2551 1.91 1913 2.36 1275 2.21 defl (in) Dimensions 26.6" 24.6" 33.5" 35.5" S T R U C T U R E S specialist Specialist truss 38 S T R U C T U R E S specialist Introduction to Specialist Truss This section includes our special application trusses. Par Truss Series Par Truss is designed to meet many needs, from smaller shows to major tours, with complex structures. Two types are available, single and double lamp bar versions, and are available in lengths to accept 4, 6 or 8 fixture bars as required. The double par series is also compatible with the Intelligent Pre Rig Truss designed to carry moving head fixtures. Fixtures are stored inside the truss in transit, and are lowered for the show. Ballast Truss LDI 2004 Product of the Year Rigging and Hardware Total Structures is pleased to offer the Ballast Truss for use with delay towers and roof structures. The truss is designed to hold three plastic tanks that each holds 100 gallons of water. The truss measures 31” x 31” and is 11 feet long and fabricated with 2” x 3/16” main chords and 1 ½” x 1/8” diagonals. Each three tank truss provides over 2500 pounds of ballast. The tanks are placed on square box section bearers that span between the bottom chords of the truss and are secured with channel members on top. The tanks are filled and drained via the large diameter holes on the top surface and smaller diameter holes around the base respectively. The trusses are provided with four integral screw jack positions for easy leveling. Typically four trusses are bolted to a corner block that is fabricated with top plates to accept a tower hinge. 39 Specialist Truss Fixed Catwalk Truss The four Ballast Trusses enable the selfcontained 50 ft high delay tower to be raised and lowered. The delay tower is guyed to the ends of the ballast trusses to transmit the wind forces on the PA down to ground level without inducing high bending stresses in the towers. A similar arrangement can be used to provide ballast at tower bases on an outdoor roof structure. Total Structures is pleased to add Fixed Catwalk Truss to their extensive range of industry standard and innovative custom trusses. The new Fixed Catwalk Truss has been developed to meet the needs of permanent installations, and satisfies the following criteria: The handrail height is set at the OSHA requirement of 42”. Proprietary non-slip metal decking, with an integral kick rail, is provided as the walking surface. The 2006 International Building Code requires a load rating of of 40 psf. 4 x 2” O.D. integral lamp bars provide hanging points for lights and other equipment. Fabricated from 6061T6 aluminum for low self-weight and minimal maintenance, with steel decking for high resistance to wear. Par Truss S T R U C T U R E S Load Data Component Weights Uniform Loads span (ft) Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) Quarter Pt. Load load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) 8 842 6732 0.02 4888 0.02 2444 0.02 2244 0.02 15 445 6670 0.12 4826 0.14 2413 0.12 2223 0.15 22 295 6488 0.37 3244 0.30 2382 0.37 1622 0.36 29 166 4812 0.65 2406 0.53 1805 0.66 1203 0.62 36 105 3764 1.00 1882 0.82 1411 1.02 941 0.96 43 71 3036 1.43 1518 1.18 1139 1.46 759 1.37 50 50 2495 1.93 1247 1.60 936 1.97 624 1.85 57 36 2071 2.51 1036 2.11 777 2.55 518 2.41 64 27 1727 3.16 863 2.69 647 3.22 432 3.05 load (lbs) Description 123" section Bolted connection 93" section Bolted connection 63" section Bolted connection 2 way corner section Bolted connection 3 way corner section Bolted connection 4 way corner section Bolted connection 3d view Dimensions 130 109 89 40 49 58 Truss Features Specification Description 30.0" 23.5" 19.3" 0.7" defl (in) WT (lbs) Part No DP8N DP6N DP4N DPC2N DPC3N DPC4N External Dimensions 30"w. x 26"h. Connection Centers 23.5"w. x 19.28"h. Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type 5/8" Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts Maximum Certified Span 64ft 26.0" Specialist truss 40 Ballast Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Part No Description BT3 BT2 BT1 3 tank truss 2 tank truss 1 tank truss Load Data WT (lbs) 408 266 142 Uniform Loads Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) span (ft) load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) 5 1939 9696 0.01 4922 0.01 2461 0.01 2470 0.01 10 966 9658 0.04 4883 0.03 2442 0.03 2458 0.04 15 641 9620 0.13 4845 0.10 2423 0.09 2445 0.12 20 421 8425 0.27 4213 0.21 2403 0.21 2106 0.25 25 267 6672 0.41 3336 0.33 2384 0.40 1668 0.39 30 183 5489 0.60 2745 0.48 2059 0.61 1372 0.57 35 132 4634 0.81 2317 0.66 1738 0.83 1159 0.77 40 100 3983 1.06 1992 0.86 1494 1.08 996 1.01 45 77 3468 1.34 1734 1.10 1301 1.37 867 1.28 50 61 3049 1.66 1524 1.36 1143 1.69 762 1.58 55 49 2699 2.01 1349 1.66 1012 2.04 675 1.92 60 40 2400 2.38 1200 1.98 900 2.43 600 2.28 Loads do not include ballast weight 3d view Truss Features Description 41 Specification External Dimensions Refer to drawing Connection Centers Refer to drawing Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type 5/8" Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts Maximum Certified Span 60ft Specialist truss Quarter Pt. Load Dimensions 30.9" 24.3" 24.3" 30.9" defl (in) Catwalk Truss S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Load Data Uniform Loads Center Pt. Load Third Pt. Load Quarter Pt. Load defl (in) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) span (ft) load (plf) load (lbs) defl (in) load (lbs) 5 2801 14007 0.002 14007 0.002 7003 0.002 4669 0.002 10 1385 13854 0.012 13854 0.020 6927 0.017 4618 0.016 15 913 13701 0.042 13701 0.066 6850 0.056 4567 0.052 20 677 13548 0.098 13312 0.152 6774 0.133 4516 0.124 25 536 13395 0.192 10512 0.239 6697 0.258 4465 0.241 30 441 13242 0.332 8619 0.345 6465 0.435 4310 0.406 35 374 13089 0.528 7246 0.472 5434 0.592 3623 0.553 40 310 12394 0.757 6197 0.620 4648 0.773 3098 0.723 45 238 10728 0.959 5364 0.789 4023 0.977 2682 0.916 50 187 9364 1.183 4684 0.980 3512 1.206 2341 1.133 55 149 8221 1.432 4110 1.194 3083 1.458 2055 1.373 60 121 7242 1.704 3621 1.432 2716 1.734 1811 1.636 defl (in) Part No Description CW10 CW8 CW5 CW3M CW2M CW1M CWC-X 10ft section 8ft section 5ft section 3m section 2m section 1m section Corner section (custom to order) 3d view Dimensions 2”-2” WT (lbs) 390 312 195 390 260 130 TBD Truss Features Specification Description 4”-65/8” 4”-25/8” 3”-6” 1”-2” External Dimensions Refer to drawing Connection Centers Refer to drawing Material Type 6061-T6 Aluminum Connector Type 5/8" Maximum Certified Span 60ft Grade 8 Steel nuts & bolts 11” 4” Ø11/16” 2”-4” 3”-10” 0” Specialist truss 42 43 new wave truss 2000 LDI Product of the Year - Rigging and Hardware - Omni Connector 2002 LDI Debuting Product of the Year Rigging and Hardware - new wave truss 2002 Rental and Staging Magazine Product of the Year - new wave truss 2002 The Exhibitor Show Dealers Choice Award - new wave truss 2003 PLASA Award for Product Excellence - new wave truss 2004 The Aluminum Association International Extrusion of the Year - new wave extrusion That it is a truss is where the conventional thinking ends with new wave. It is the result of three years of ideas and concepts coming together to create a single, very special, product. The four most important of these ideas are construction, materials, connection and finishing. new wave is constructed using a series of perforated plates that are bonded to the main chords that pass through them. This in turn allows a variety of materials to be used - all aluminum, Plexiglas and, most popular of all, a carbon fiber / aluminum hybrid. Added to this was a variation of LDI 2000 Award winner, the OMNI connector. The rotating fork connection allows the truss to be assembled in an almost limitless variety of two and threedimensional structural forms without custom fabrication. The diversity of finishes, looks and branding opportunities is staggering. For example, the carbon fiber chords can be printed with custom textures, logos or messages or finished with a variety of Kevlar fabrics. Amongst those available are trusses that look like they were made of wood, and a red and yellow woven fabric, amongst a dazzling display of others. The structural web can also be formed to carry a company logo or other pattern, such as the “Vegas” truss pictured overleaf that has chords printed with playing cards and a structural web in the form of clubs, diamonds, hearts and spades. In addition, the web can be anodized prior to assembly, and therefore several colors can be accommodated within the same truss. The “Standard” new wave product is comprised of black carbon fiber finish chords, with bright aluminum web and is available in 1ft increments up to 10ft. New wave has its own website at www.newwavetruss.com new wave truss 44 A - Wave S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Description 45 Part No Description WT (lbs) NWA10 NWA9 NWA8 NWA7 NWA6 NWA5 NWA4 NWA3 NWA2 NWA3M NWA2.5M NWA2M NWA1.5M NWA1M NWA0.5M 10ft Section 9ft Section 8ft Section 7ft Section 6ft Section 5ft Section 4ft Section 3ft Section 2ft Section 3m Section 2.5m Section 2m Section 1.5m Section 1m Section 0.5m Section 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 12 10 8 7 5 4 3d view Truss Features Specification External Dimensions 6"w. x 6"h. Connection Centers 5"w. x 5"h. Material Type Aluminum (Various alloys) Connector Type new wave OMNI connectors Maximum Certified 24ft new wave truss Load Data Uniform Loads span (ft) load (plf) 4 8 12 16 20 24 413 205 110 33 12 4 load (lbs) 1651 1640 1315 525 237 104 Center Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) 1651 1129 657 262 118 52 0.10 0.50 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 defl (in) 0.10 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.10 1.10 Dimensions 6.2" 4.7" 4.7" 6.2" New wave U.S. Patent Number 7197856. C - Wave S T R U C T U R E S Component Weights Load Data Uniform Loads span (ft) load (plf) 4 8 12 16 20 24 414 206 128 71 45 30 load (lbs) Center Pt. Load load (lbs) defl (in) 1654 1645 1540 1140 896 731 0.10 0.50 1.50 2.70 4.20 6.10 defl (in) 0.10 0.50 1.20 2.20 3.40 5.00 1654 1166 770 570 448 365 Part No Description WT (lbs) NWC10-B NWC9-B NWC8-B NWC7-B NWC6-B NWC5-B NWC4-B NWC3-B NWC2-B NWC3M-B NWC2.5M-B 10ft Section 9ft Section 8ft Section 7ft Section 6ft Section 5ft Section 4ft Section 3ft Section 2ft Section 3m Section 2.5m Section 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 11 9 3d view Dimensions 6.2" Specification Description 4.7" 4.7" New wave U.S. Patent Number 7197856. Truss Features 6.2" External Dimensions 6"w. x 6"h. Connection Centers 5"w. x 5"h. Material Type Carbon Fiber/ Aluminum Hybrid Connector Type new wave OMNI connectors Maximum Certified Span 24ft new wave truss 46 assembly data S T R U C T U R E S assembly data 90 Degree corner with leg Base assembly exploded view 47 new wave truss 90 Degree corner with leg exploded view 90 degree 4-way junction Side attachment Custom angle with spreaders Side attachment exploded view ”T” junction with leg New wave U.S. Patent Number 7197856. design help S T R U C T U R E S new wave's rotating fork connection system offers an infinite number of ways to assemble a system without requiring custom fabrication. The illustrations on the opposite page show how conventional intersections are achieved, while on this page they demonstrate just a fraction of what can be done. All new wave standard lengths are available in easy to use 3D CAD blocks in both .dwg and .dxf formats on a CD. Contact us and we will be happy to send one to you. We are more than happy to help develop your ideas if you do not have the tools to do it yourself, or if you just want some guidance. Just another example of Total Structures providing... “all the support you need”. New wave U.S. Patent Number 7197856. design help new wave truss 48 S T R U C T U R E S ground support Introduction to Ground Support The Total Structures Ground Support Series is available in two standard formats, Series 12 and Series 18. Series 12 is designed for use with the entire As with all Total Structures products, a constant range of Total Structures truss. It is typically used effort is made to improve or refine the ground with small to medium roof and ground support support series. The latest innovations include:configuration. Replaceable machined components Series 18 is designed for use with Total Adjustable (in 1" increments) stabilizer braces Structures truss where trusses are 26" wide or Chamfered edges on components greater (Typically Wide Heavy Duty, Par truss Machined stainless steel hitch pins and The Fold Flat series) As with all ground support systems, load capacity Series 18 is typically used on Medium to Large is dependent on tower height and the method of sized roof and ground support systems, or bracing the tower. Please refer to the structural where greater trim height or load capacity is engineers report or contact Total Structures for required further information. 49 Ground Support Ground Support - Series 12 S T R U C T U R E S Load Data 12” Tower K=1.0 K=1.25 K=1.5 K=2.0 height (ft) axial load (lbs) axial load (lbs) axial load (lbs) axial load (lbs) 10 17977 14732 14732 14732 15 17952 13084 13084 13084 20 17926 11436 11436 8764 25 17901 9788 8542 4749 30 17875 7098 4882 2679 35 17850 4106 2797 1495 40 13650 2279 1520 766 45 10717 1102 695 290 If a point is “held in position, but not restrained in direction”, then it can be considered as “pinned”. If a point is “held in position and restrained in direction”, then it can be considered as “fixed”. Table 1: Factors to determine effective lengths of towers. Effectively held in position at both ends, but not restrained in direction. K = 1.0 Effectively held in position at one end, and restrained in direction at both ends. K = 1.25 Effectively held in position and restrained in direction at one end, and partially restrained in direction but not held in position at the other end. K = 1.5 Effectively held in position and restrained in direction at one end, but not held in position or restrained at the other end. K = 2.0 Top pulley section Ground Support is the industry standard means of supporting truss grids, where flying points are not available. The 12 inch tower interfaces with most types of Total Structures truss in both indoor grids and outdoor roof structures. A full set of associated parts are available and include headblocks, bases, stabilizers and hinges. Please refer to structural calculations for allowable loads for various applications. Truss manufactured by Total Structures Inc. is designed in accordance with the “Specifications for Aluminum Structures” by the Aluminum Association Inc. The user should refer to “Operating manual for Modular Aluminum Truss and Tower Sections” and the “Operating manual for Demountable Aluminum Roof Top Structures” where applicable. GST10F GST8F GST5F GST3M GST2M GST1M GSTHN HGSTPN GSTB GSTS Description Sleeve section Hinge section Component Weights Part No Tower section WT (lbs) 10ft. Tower Bolted Connection 8ft. Tower Bolted Connection 5ft. Tower Bolted Connection 3m Tower Bolted Connection 2m Tower Bolted Connection 1m Tower Bolted Connection Hinge tower section Bolted Connection Head Block Base unit Set of adjustable stabilizers W/braces (4 per set) 66 56 41 66 49 32 56 31 40 53 Adjustable stabilizers HOIST Ground Support 50 Ground Support - Series 18 S T R U C T U R E S Load Data 18” Tower Top pulley section K=1.0 K=1.25 K=1.5 K=2.0 height (ft) axial load (lbs) axial load (lbs) axial load (lbs) axial load (lbs) 10 27493 24391 24391 24391 15 27453 22800 22800 22800 20 27412 21208 21208 21208 25 27372 19617 19617 19617 30 27331 18025 18025 14900 35 27291 16434 16434 9897 40 27251 14843 12248 6748 27210 12476 8553 4652 3196 45 Tower section As with the 12 inch ground support, the 18 inch tower interfaces with virtually all Total Structures truss, (where overall truss dimensions allow), and is used where higher load capacity and increased height are required. A full set of associated parts are available as for the 12 inch series. Please refer to structural calculations for allowable loads for various applications. Sleeve section Adjustable stabilizers 51 Ground Support 27170 8812 5996 55 26756 6193 4165 2148 60 22371 4269 2817 1373 If a point is “held in position, but not restrained in direction”, then it can be considered as “pinned”. If a point is “held in position and restrained in direction”, then it can be considered as “fixed”. Component Weights Hinge section 50 Table 1: Factors to determine effective lengths of towers. Part No Description HGST10F HGST8F HGST5F HGST3N HGST2N HGST1N HGSTHN HGSTPN HGSTB HGSTS 10ft. Tower Bolted Connection 8ft. Tower Bolted Connection 5ft. Tower Bolted Connection 3m Tower Bolted Connection 2m Tower Bolted Connection 1m Tower Bolted Connection Hinge tower section Bolted Connection Head Block Base unit Set of adjustable stabilizers W/braces (4 per set) WT (lbs) 86 71 52 86 59 34 62 41 52 53 Effectively held in position at both ends, but not restrained in direction. K = 1.0 Effectively held in position at one end, and restrained in direction at both ends. K = 1.25 Effectively held in position and restrained in direction at one end, and partially restrained in direction but not held in position at the other end. K = 1.5 Effectively held in position and restrained in direction at one end, but not held in position or restrained at the other end. K = 2.0 S T R U C T U R E S v tower Introduction to V-Tower The Total Structures V-Tower system is designed specifically to fly line array sound systems with the least amount of fuss possible. It has been designed around a triangular based pyramid which allows the smallest practical base area whilst cleverly enabling its load and self weight to become its own ballast. We build our V-Tower system around standard tower truss sizes so that the majority of the components can be taken from existing inventory or, once purchased, have a life beyond their use in a V-Tower. “Standard” truss sizes utilized are 12”, 18” and 20 ½” although larger trusses can be utilized when the situation demands. more often than not there is almost no such thing as a “standard” application so we have developed our engineering to be flexible so that a number of variables can be changed to produce a report tailored to meet each of our clients needs. Examples of these variables include tower height, truss size, local wind load code requirements, weight AND size of payload (surface area attracts wind load) as well as individual needs to use various systems with the tower. Most certainly one size does not, and should not, fit all. Our system was designed with health and safety in mind from its conception, and there is no need to climb during its assembly or installation of its payload. Generic engineering cases have been developed for a number of applications, but at Total Structures we know that V-Tower 52 V-Tower S T R U C T U R E S v-tower 53 V-Tower S T R U C T U R E S arena deck Introduction to ArenA Deck ArenA Deck is a high performance, modular staging system that has been tried and tested in the market over a number of years. Fully engineered to perform for all but the most extreme applications, ArenA Deck has a load capacity of 150lbs per sq/ft and can be manufactured to higher performance specifications on request. Standard finish is all aluminum with a high quality marine ply deck with integrated non-slip embossed finish in black. The clever interlocking design means that no tools are required for assembly and a standard 60ft x 40ft deck can be assembled by 6 people in under 2 hours. The Standard 8ft x 4ft deck system comprises of only 6 component types, Deck, Leg, 8ft and 4ft Gates and 8ft and 4ft link beams. The structure that is created provides under stage storage and access. As you would expect from a Total Structures product, accessories, storage and shipping have all be given close scrutiny. Standard accessories include ramps, stairs, hand rails and storage/ shipping carts. Custom dollies are produced to order to deal with special packing requirements. RENA DECK The nature of the system also allows the inclusion of standard components seamlessly into a custom stage set. Custom elements including curves, ramps, stairs and thrusts are all comfortably created from the systems designed functions. Custom decks that include curves and odd angles are all tailored using CAD based water jet cutting that ensure a perfect fit at final assembly. ArenA Deck 54 ArenA Deck S T R U C T U R E S 8ft RENA DECK 4ft Specifications Modular Staging units consist of four basic components: Low profile stage deck Low Profile Stage Deck Main Support Gate Node Post with adjustable screw jack Link Beam Link beam - 8ft Fast & easy assembly no tools required Ergonomic design allows for low volume storage and transportation All components are lightweight for easy handling 150lbs/sq.ft stage load rating Easy under stage access due to Link Beam design Main support gate - 8ft Available in 4ft x 4ft & 4ft x 8ft modules as standard Link beam - 4ft Handrails, Ramps, Stairs, Dollies are available Special variations available on request Height ranges to suit clients requirements Node post 55 ArenA Deck Main support gate - 4ft ArenA Deck S T R U C T U R E S 4' Gate 4' Link Beam 4' Railing 4' Node Post 4' x 8' Deck 8' Gate 8' Link Beam 8' Railing Scaff Jack Stairs ArenA Deck 56 S T R U C T U R E S Introduction to chain hoists The Power to Perform Total Structures is an Entertainment Master Distributor for America's favorite chain hoist. With on the shelf inventory, in house technicians, competitive pricing, regular motor schools and a sales team with over 30 years of product experience, we are your best choice when it comes to filling your lifting needs. In addition to hoists, Total Structures carries several lines of motor control, cabling, and rigging hardware, providing you with a complete system solution. From production houses, resellers, and end users to architects and specifiers, Total Structures can help you accomplish your jobs with the best equipment for your application. A vast range of CM products are available including a multitude of spares and accessories. Featured opposite are the specifications for the most popular hoists used globally in the temporary structures market, the “riggers choice” Lodestar and the increasingly popular and renowned baby brother, the Prostar. E LODESTAR T ENTERTAINMENT TECHNOLOGY 57 Chain Hoists R Lodestar Prostar Overview Overview The CM Lodestar is the most durable chain hoist on the market today. Its reliability is unsurpassed in the entertainment industry. The CM Prostar models are designed and built for the unique rigging applications encountered at small venues. Lightweight, quiet and portable, the CM Prostar features an overload device that protects the operator and structure from damaging overloads. Features Features Capacities – ¼ to 2 tons – Higher capacities available if required. Speeds – 8 – 64 ft per minute. Lift – 60ft standard. Any other on request. Voltages – Three Phase 415V/220V 50/60 Hz as standard with other three phase and single phase units available. Low voltage control – 110V for long cable runs without voltage drop. 24V and 48V optional. Direct control units also available. Voltage Board – Quick change plugs prevent improper voltage connections that can cause damage to the hoist. If misconnected, hoist will not operate. No other component changes required. Electrical – Finger safe wiring meets all electrical codes. Adjustable limit switch – Prevents loads from over travel. New 5 pocket lift wheel for improved chain wear and smooth lifting. Double brake – Optional double brake available. Load chain – Zinc plated load chain protects against corrosion. Optional black finish available. Optional CM Alloy Latchlok Hooks – Locking Hooks released only by operator. Black Powdercoat finish – For low visibility and durability. Overload protection – Helps prevent lifting of dangerous overloads. Lodestar is the “riggers choice”. Technical data Technical data Capacity Model No of Lift H.P. Headroom (Tons) Chains Speed ft/min 1/4 1/4 1/2 1/2 1/2 1 1 2 2 1/4 1/4 1/2 1/2 1 2 B C F J JJ L LL R RR B C F J L R 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 Capacities – 300 to 1000lbs. Speeds – 8 – 40 ft per minute Lift – 60ft standard. Any other on request Voltages – Three Phase 220V 60 Hz as standard with other three phase and single phase voltages available. Low voltage control – 110V for long cable runs without voltage drop. 24V and 48V optional. Direct control units also available. Compact design. Light weight. 500 Lb body weighs less than 29 lbs. Quiet and smooth. Chain stop – Mounted on chain prevents over-travel. Overload protection – Helps prevent lifting of dangerous overloads. 16 32 16 32 64 16 32 8 16 16 32 16 32 16 8 1/4 1/2 1/2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1/4 1/2 1/2 1 1 1 16 1/4 16 1/4 16 1/4 18 5/8 18 5/8 18 5/8 18 5/8 24 1/8 24 1/8 16 1/4 16 1/4 16 1/4 18 5/8 18 5/8 24 1/8 Housing Dim. (Inches) H 6 1/8 6 1/8 6 1/8 7 5/8 7 5/8 7 5/8 7 5/8 7 5/8 7 5/8 6 1/8 6 1/8 6 1/8 7 5/8 7 5/8 7 5/8 W 8 3/4 8 3/4 8 3/4 12 5/8 12 5/8 12 5/8 12 5/8 12 5/8 12 5/8 8 3/4 8 3/4 8 3/4 12 5/8 12 5/8 12 5/8 L 20 3/4 20 3/4 20 3/4 23 23 23 23 23 23 20 3/4 20 3/4 20 3/4 23 23 23 Weight Chain (Less Chain) Weight lbs (lbs per ft) 63 68 68 110 114 110 114 119 123 63 68 68 110 110 114 0.85 0.85 0.85 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1** 1.1** 0.85 0.85 0.85 1.1 1.1 1.1** Operating Voltage Full Load Amps 230/460-3-60 230/460-3-60 230/460-3-60 230/460-3-60 230/460-3-60 230/460-3-60 230/460-3-60 230/460-3-60 230/460-3-60 115-1-60 115-1-60 115-1-60 115-1-60 115-1-60 115-1-60 1.8/1.1 1.7/1.2 1.7/1.2 3.8/2.3 11.3/6 3.8/2.3 11.3/6 3.8/2.3 11.3/6 5.2 8 8 13 13 13 Weight Chain Capacity Product No of Lift H.P. Headroom Housing Dim. (Inches) (lbs) Code Chains Speed W H L (Less Chain) Weight lbs (lbs per ft) ft/min 300 300 500 600 1000 300 500 600 2042S 2074E 2127S 2045S 2129S 2049S 2018S 2048 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 16 40 16 8 8 16 12 8 1/6 1/6 1/4 1/6 1/6 1/6 1/6 1/6 11 5/8 11 5/8 11 5/8 11 5/8 11 5/8 11 5/8 11 5/8 11 5/8 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 12 1/2 12 1/2 12 1/2 12 1/2 12 1/2 12 1/2 12 1/2 12 1/2 28.6 28.6 28.6 33 33 28.6 28.6 33 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24** 0.24** 0.24 0.24 0.24** Operating Full Load Amps Voltage 230-3-60 230-3-60 230-3-60 230-3-60 230-3-60 115-1-60 115-1-60 115-1-60 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.2 3.6 3.6 3.6 ** Requires double chain, therefore multiply by 2 per ft of lift Other capacities and speeds available upon request. Other voltages including 415V three phase and 220V single phase units available upon request. ** Requires double chain, therefore multiply by 2 per ft of lift Other capacities up to 3 Tons and other speeds available upon request. Other voltages including 220V single phase and 575V three phase available upon request. Chain Hoists 58 Chain Hoists - Columbus McKinnon The Rigger’s Choice We’ve received the best reviews, heard “Bravo” countless times and, like all the greats, we’re recognized in every venue around the world. So how do we make the legendary Lodestar electric chain hoist even better? By incorporating new features that provide steady operation for any application in the entertainment industry. From today’s top-selling musical performers to international sporting competitions, organizers rely on the Lodestar for consistent performance event after event. Professional riggers have trusted the Lodestar for unsurpassed reliability for decades, and now you can experience the quietest, smoothest-running Lodestar ever. What an Encore! S T R U C T U R E S S T R U C T U R E S BRAKE - Heavy Duty AC Brake proven design in more than 1 million Lodestars. (Double DC Brake available) LOAD CHAIN Sizes available from 1/4 in. to 5/16 in. Meets or exceeds many national and international standards. Zinc plated supplied as standard. Black phosphate finish available.100% proof tested. LIMIT SWITCH Adjustable screw limit switch that will automatically stop the hook at any predetermined point when either hoisting or lifting. LIFT WHEEL 5 Pocket Liftwheel increases chain and liftwheel engagement while providing smoother lifting, less vibration and reduced chain wear when properly maintained. 5 pocket liftwheel Improved chain wear & smooth lifting. Clutch outside gear train meets international standards. INTERNAL CHAIN GUIDE Stamped Steel guide coated for corrosion resistance and quiet operation, while keeping the load chain and liftwheel aligned. Precision helical gearing for quieter operation. Redesigned control panel for easier access & fuse installation. 59 Chain Hoists CLUTCH Designed to prevent lifting of excessive overloads. Located outside the gear box. Adjustable and easy to access. AC ELECTROMECHANICAL BRAKE Field tested and proven in over 1 million lodestars worldwide. LOW VOLTAGE CONTROL 110 volt for long cable runs without Voltage drop 24 & 48 volt optional. (low voltage unit only). DURABLE & LIGHTWEIGHT HOUSING Cast aluminum. Black powder coated finish for low visibility. New features on this next generation of Lodestar CONTROL PANEL Provides easy access to controls, plug & play connectors allow for quick voltage change for dual voltage motors. Fuses located on terminal strip (optional). Standard features OVERLOAD PROTECTOR Designed to prevent lifting of excessive overloads. Helps prevent lifting of dangerous overloads. METRIC RATED MEETS REQUIREMENTS Meets or exceeds world standards. ROAD READY Easy to stow and travel. LIFETIME WARRANTY The industry’s best. GEARING Helical design for long wear life and smooth operation. Optional features LOAD CHAIN Designed and manufactured by Columbus McKinnon. Zinc plated to protect against corrosion. Optional black finish available. DOUBLE BRAKE Two independent acting DC brakes for redundant braking. Field installation kit available. DUTY CYCLE H-4 duty rated for heavy duty application. 2m fem class. 50% duty cycle or 300 on/off per hour. Direct control units available. ENCODERS AVAILABLE Incremental & Absolute. ELECTRICAL Finger safe wiring meets all electrical codes. Quick change plugs allow for voltages 208 thru 460. Prevents improper voltage connections which can cause hoist damage. (Low Voltage Unit Only). VARIABLE SPEED UNITS AVAILABLE ALLOY LATCHLOK HOOKS Remains locked until released by the operator, even if chain goes slack. CHAIN BAGS Cloth type bags easy-to-mount. ADJUSTABLE LIMIT SWITCH Adjustable screw limit switch that will automatically stop the hook at any predetermined point when either lifting or lowering, preventing overtravel. (Low Voltage Unit Only). Chain Hoists 60 Motor Control An industry leader for over 20 years, Motion Laboratories has set the mark for the highest quality modular motor control and power distribution equipment. Their line of conventional style motor controllers is second to none. Whether you are looking for portable control for your touring system, or a permanent controller for a venue, Motion Labs has the right equipment for the job. All Motion Labs products conform to ETL and cETL standards for control and power distribution equipment. Adding more flexibility to these control systems are the Server computer control and the Cell*Mate data monitoring systems. Both of these products can be used in conjunction with any Motion Labs control system to offer more precise control and monitoring of system activity. Portable Motor Control Systems Offering two styles of control systems to fit your needs, Motion Laboratories produces a system that is right for you. 61 Motor Control S T R U C T U R E S MotoPac motor control Permanent Installation Control Systems The latest offering in their lineup, the MotoPac is an eight channel motor controller designed with larger systems in mind. The rack mountable units can easily be chained together to operate systems as large as 32 channels. Motion Laboratories offers a full range of control and power distribution systems designed for permanent installation in your facility. Available from four channel and up, with a variety of options, systems can be tailored to your specific project. With the optional MaxPac power distribution unit, the customer can tailor the control system to each project. The Server The computerized Server control system works with standard manual controllers, adding more precise position control and repeatability in moves during a show. Available in eight channel modules, the units can be networked together to run up to 128 hoists simultaneously. MaxPac Conventional Portable Motor Control: Based on a modular panel design, these controllers are available in configurations from four channels up to 32 channels. Units are available with a variety of output configurations, as well as power input connectors. Multiple controllers can be linked together via larger control pendants to allow the simultaneous operation of larger motor systems. Cell*Mate Convenient answer to the question “How much does it weigh?” The Cell-Mate couples it's two ton rated load cells with an eight channel display unit, allowing the user to monitor point loads from the show floor, instead of walking trusses to read displays. As with all Motion Labs systems, the displays are rack mountable for ease of use and flexibility of system layout. Load cells are also available in a 5 Ton version. Motor Control skjonberg controls, inc. Skjonberg Controls reputation as an innovator in the design and manufacture of rigging control systems was established in the early 1980's. Since that time they have expanded their range of equipment and services to encompass manual and programmable control of chain motors and servo control systems as well as UL listed power distribution, load monitoring, cabling and wire rope winches. Total Structures is a distributor of Skjonberg control systems and is uniquely placed geographically for the smooth integration of equipment between the two companies. This page provides only the smallest sample of the standard range of Skjonberg products. More information about the entire product line is available on request. CS-800 The CS-800 is the most economical member of the modular line of controllers. Ready to run eight individual hoists, both power distribution and relay control for the hoists reside in the same compact unit. Manual control is provided through a remote pendant with a 25 foot cable. The remote has up/down select switches and LED indicators for each hoist, momentary run button, and an emergency stop switch that controls a disconnect contactor. Not only is the CS-800 a stand alone unit, it can also be used with the line of controls. Add four CS-800’s to the TR-3200 Manual Control to run 32 hoists under computer control. CS-400, 4 way controller is also available. TR manual control series The TR Series offers 32 channels of relay and the manual control plus power distribution packaged in a convenient road case. The case houses the TR3200, four TR-8000s and the TR-200. It is available in all international voltages using either Cee form or Hubbell connectors. Rigging Accessories A full range of accessories is available to complement the Total Structures range of products. These include Road Cases, Cables, Rigging Hardware, Fixture Clamps, Fabrics and Roof Skins etc. Please contact us with your specific needs and we will be pleased to help. +1 805 676 3322 or by email at [email protected]. Rigging Accessories 62 motion dampening for moving lights The RSC Lightlock (Pat pending) is a revolutionary new device for the entertainment industry, which allows moving lights to be rigged on very lightweight hanging or flown, structures. Until now it has been impossible to hang moving lights onto trapezes, lightweight automated bars or pantographs due to unwanted oscillation in the structure. The RSC Lightlock is the first device of its kind to counteract and eliminate unwanted movement of automated lights on lightweight structures and opens up a plethora of lighting solutions. RSC Lightlock is the proud winner of the following awards…. 2008 PLASA Gold Award for Innovation 2009 LDI Best Debuting Product Award 2010 Live Design Magazine Product of the Year S T R U C T U R E S 63 RSC Lightlock Pat Pending Julius Caesar Photos by Ellie Kurttz The Winter's Tale Photos by Alessandro Evangelista Julius Caesar Photos by Ellie Kurttz As You Like It Photos by Ellie Kurttz As You Like It Photos by Ellie Kurttz The RSC Lightlock Story When the Royal Shakespeare Company began planning the £112 million ($200million) refurbishment its Head of Lighting, Vince Herbert, saw a unique opportunity to transform the way that theatre lighting rigs were assembled. Here Vince talks about how necessity brought about the invention of the RSC Lightlock. “I started working on this concept when we were working on the refurbishment of the Royal Exchange Theatre in Manchester several years ago. The idea was to put moving lights onto television pantographs so that we could vary the angle of the lighting within cues and make them much easier to maintain. “When we started talking about the RSC's auditorium designs for the new Royal Shakespeare Theatre in Stratford-uponAvon, Flip Tanner (the Technical Project Co-coordinator) asked me what I really wanted the rig to look like and what we should do with it. I had never forgotten the modular cluster lighting idea, and this was the ideal time to put it into place. It was Pat Pending also driven by health and safety because in the future we won't be climbing up to the lights; the lights will be coming down to us. “However there is a huge drawback with a small modular single or cluster moving light hang: they swing! I did an experiment in The Courtyard Theatre to test just how much it would swing and it was way more than expected. I realized at this point that I would need to find or design something that would stop the swing. I assumed that this problem must have already been solved, and when I found it hadn't I realized that it was up to me! In the name of research I spent some time on a swing in a park in Stratford-uponAvon. The idea I had was that if you could start yourself swinging by moving your legs, you could stop yourself by moving your legs in the other direction. I must have looked crazy testing out my theory. However, it worked! An equal and opposite amount of energy: simple physics.” From this point Vince developed the RSC Lightlock device. The prototype was exhibited publicly for the first time at PLASA 08, winning a Gold Award for Innovation and attracting interest from a number of manufacturers as well as designers and end users. The contract to develop, manufacture and sell Lightlock was eventually awarded to Total Solutions Group and U.S. strategic partner Total Structures Inc. on the grounds of experience, geography and not least of all both companies commitment to innovation and safety. Lightlock inventor Vince Herbert pictured with Patrick Stewart at The Courtyard Theatre in Stratford-upon-Avon RSC Lightlock 64 S T R U C T U R E S Flexibility Use of lightweight rigging means that the moving light can be situated virtually anywhere and the halting of movement ensures that there are no 'out of action' moving lights. Quiet Operation The RSC Lightlock emits low noise levels, which allows its use during live performances. Health and Safety The RSC Lightlock reduces the need for bridges or trusses and therefore reduces the need for working at height when maintaining or adjusting a light. Does it need data? No. Does it need a secondary safety device? As with all devices rigged at height, the RSC Lightlock requires a safety bond. The RSC Lightlock also has an added internal electronic safety device that prevents it from being rigged the wrong way up. Cost efficiency Moving lights can be maintained at ground level by lowering the rig to where staff can safely maintain or adjust them. Avoiding working at height results in significant time savings for the entertainment industry. Does it require any specialist rigging? No. Environmental A lighting designer can choose to create the same design with a smaller rig, resulting in a cost saving and environmental benefit. Does it require calibration? The RSC Lightlock self-calibrates every time you power-up; this usually takes about 1.5 seconds. FAQs What power does it use? The RSC Lightlock runs at a maximum of 150 watts. How does it work? The RSC Lightlock works by accelerating and decelerating a balanced mass or weight at the appropriate moment of the swing cycle of a moving structure. Will the RSC Lightlock stabilize a truss or pipe when one or more automated fixtures are moving? Yes. How many moving fixtures can be moving in unison before one RSC Lightlock becomes ineffective? The RSC Lightlock will remain effective for as many moving fixtures as you require, however it will take slightly longer for the structure to come to rest, so instead of stopping the swing instantly it may take a second or two. 65 Is RSC Lightlock affected by heat emitting from moving fixtures? No. RSC Lightlock ,, New things are invented for theatre lighting all the time usually big, expensive, technology-driven devices. But it's the simple things that make you wonder, 'Why didn't I think of that?' Lightlock is one of those inventions. On many of my shows there are flying light ladders, and no matter how you hang them two, three or four points or how hard the electricians work, the lights always end up swinging. Lightlock has solved this problem. By putting it on top of the light ladder, it keeps the ladder nice and steady while flying in and out, and prevents the audience from thinking that the show has an earthquake effect every time the scenery changes. ,, Can I tour RSC Lightlock's into different countries with different voltages? Yes, the power supply unit is self switching. Do you need a different size RSC Lightlock for larger or smaller items? No, the standard RSC Lightlock will serve most applications, but for larger items RSC Lightlocks can be added together to work in unison with each other. I've worked as a Lighting Designer for many years lighting shows for the RSC and other leading theatre companies. I've always been frustrated by the limitations of traditional lighting solutions and am delighted that the RSC has designed this revolutionary new product which will open up more flexible creative choices. Tim Mitchell, Lighting Designer for the RSC's 2008 production of Hamlet. Lighting Designer Ken Billington ,, Creativity The device enables the creative benefits of moving lights to be used in a broader variety of theatre, TV and film situations as it removes the need for heavy duty mounting infrastructure. Will RSC Lightlock correct oscillations produced by wind? No, not at the moment - in its current design the RSC Lightlock will only correct oscillations produced by something that is attached to the structure. That is to say, the RSC Lightlock cannot dampen movement caused by an external force pushing the structure. However watch this space as developments are on going…. ,, The main benefits of RSC Lightlock, the RSC's lighting invention are: What people say about RSC Lightlock ,, Benefits and FAQs Lightlock is the most revolutionary product to arrive in a long time. This is an amazing compact technology that solves an age-old problem within our industry. Among other applications, I am absolutely psyched to have the ability of letting moving lights share video projection trusses with far more stability. Lighting Designer Patrick Dierson ,, How do I rig the RSC Lightlock? The RSC Lightlock has an integrated track for ½” or M12 fixings that can be rigged with standard clamps and couplers or direct mount plates. Pat Pending S T R U C T U R E S Accessories FAQs Dimensions 1'-5" (431.8mm) slot centres Dimensions Sample Applications 3" (76.2mm) overall A LL-R-01 2-way Bridle (pair) B LL-P-01 Powercon input cable to bare tail (a range of connectors can be added to suit clients location and preference) C LL-A-01 Universal moving light adaptor w/hardware D LL-R-02 Bridle bracket (pair) E LL-R-03 Eyebolt and hardward F LL-F-01 Hanging clamp A 1'-5 1/2" (444.5mm) overall 1'-8 3/8" (517.5mm) overall D B G LL-P-002 Powercon "A" to "B" cable H LL-P-02 Half coupler I Stacking adaptor LL-R-04 C F Technical Details The unit measures approximately 1'-8 3/8" (517.5mm) wide x 1'-5 1/2" (444.5mm) deep x 3" (76.2mm) high. E I The RSC Lightlock draws a maximum of 150 watts. RSC Lightlock weighs 31lb (14kg). Pat Pending G H RSC Lightlock 66 S T R U C T U R E S USA Office Total Structures Inc. 1696 Walter Street, Ventura, CA 93003, USA Tel: (805) 676 3322 Fax: (805) 676 1616 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.totalstructures.com European Office Tel: +44 (0) 7771 661348 Fax: +44 (0) 1684 311893 E-mail: [email protected]
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz