In 1690, Alonso De Leon, Father Massanet, a few priests, and 100 soldiers set out to colonize East Texas. These missions failed because of Indian attacks, failed crops, and disease. They tried again in 1716 to prevent the French from building settlements. These missions still struggled so Spain decided to put their efforts into the San Antonio missions. Spanish Missions in Texas Timeline In 1682, Spain established their first mission in Texas. It was called Corpus Christi de la Ysleta, near present-day El Paso. The purpose of the mission was to spread Christianity to American Indian tribes. The mission was a success and more were promised. Grade 4 Social Studies Unit: 04 Lesson: 02 1690 – 1693, 1716 – 1717 East Texas Missions 1682 – 1830 El Paso Missions 1718 – 1731 San Antonio Missions Land Claimed by France Mexico (Spain) San Antonio and South Texas were good locations for missions and presidios but they needed one more element to make them successful - a permanent settlement. In 1731, 15 families from the Canary Islands came to Texas to establish the town of San Antonio. These missions grew and became very prosperous. There was now a Spanish presence in west, east, and south Texas. 1700 – 1749 South Texas Missions Gulf of Mexico Microsoft. (Designer). (2010). Clip art [Web Graphic]. Retrieved from http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/images/ ©2013, TESCCC 05/16/13 page 1 of 1
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