A A C M B r e tt e l 14 ews ing 20 n vol. / Spr c/alumni 1 . o m 28 n o.ca/b CAA oront ed.ut s @theBM m . c u bm follow In this issue In Memoriam: Remembering Steve Gilbert by Dave Mazierski (8T2) Interview with Diana Kryski (0T8) Grant's Atlas Exhibition by Dave Mazierski (8T2) Student Master's Research Projects 1T4 BMCAA Forum Release! by Stuart Jantzen (1T3) BMCAAnewsletter President's Message vol 28 no.1 / Spring 2014 issue Dear Alumni, Table of Contents We are thrilled to release a new issue of the BMCAA newsletter. It may have taken a little longer than usual, but our brand new editors Olivia Yonsoo Shim (1T3) and Bonnie Tang (1T2) have been busy giving our good ol’ newsletter some TLC and a complete makeover. One of our favourite new additions is the set of wayfinding cells designed by Olivia to label the different sections of the publication. We’re sure you’ll find them utterly loveable. Presidents’ Message / 2 BMCAA Uncon 2013 / 3 BMCAA Winter Gala 2014 / 4 Interview with Diana Kryski (0T8) on Starting a Small Business / 5-6 Illustrating Medicine: Exhibiting the Art of Grant’s Atlas by Dave Mazierski (8T2) / 7 Vesalius Trust Awards / 8 Stephen Goltra Gilbert (Part 1) by Dino Pulerà (9T6) / 9-10 In Memoriam: Remembering Steve Gilbert by Dave Mazierski (8T2) / 11-12 BMC Student MRPs A Sneak Peek at the Projects from the Class of 1T4 / 13-16 Announcements / 17-18 BMCAA Forum Release! by Stuart Jantzen (1T3) / 19 Housekeeping / 20 2014 BMCAA Executive Committee Members Co-PresidentsAndreea Margineanu (1T2) / Merry Wang (1T2) Secretary: Minyan Wang (1T2) Treasurer: Andrea Gauthier (1T2) Fundraising Coordinator: Natalia Burachynsky (1T2) Newsletter Editor: Bonnie Tang (1T2) / Olivia Yonsoo Shim (1T3) Web Development: Michael Corrin (0T6) BMC Student Representatives: Andrew Q Tran (1T4) / Erin Kenzie (1T4) Photo by Troy Rennie Cover Art Octopus (2014) by Olivia Yonsoo Shim (1T3) watercolour pencils 1 In the past 6 months we have gathered for some ambitious events organized by the BMCAA and the current students of BMC. We’ve also mourned the loss of two trailblazers of our profession; Nancy Joy and Steve Gilbert have been celebrated at gatherings, through fundraising, and right here in this issue of the BMCAA newsletter. Dave Mazierski (8T2)’s bittersweet account of Steve Gilbert’s influence on his professional and personal life is punctuated by some comic relief in the form of a delightful vintage throwback photo of some of your favourite professors in their prime! Dundas Data Visualization for their generous sponsorship of the Gala. Have you wondered what it takes to be a fearless entrepreneur? Read all about Diana Kryski (0T8)’s solo success, and while you’re at it, sharpen those business best practice skills by checking out Stuart Jantzen (1T3)’s shiny new forum for all things BMC alumni related! A big congratulations to all the fabulous Vesalius Trust Award winners, and go on, read about the wonderful MRPs current students (class of 1T4) are losing sleep and muscle mass over. We would like to thank everyone that has sent us submissions, ideas, letters, and announcements. We love to see BMC alumni connected and engaged! Until next time, Adie & Merry The UnCon was a huge success, and we tried to branch out a bit this time around and invite some speakers outside the realm of BMC. In the winter, we all shed some holiday pounds stressing over the Winter Gala and how we’d pull it off! Luckily, we ended up 5 pounds thinner, and the BMC program a couple thousand bucks richer! We were thrilled with the success of our silent auction and sponsorship fundraising success, and we will continue to improve on these practices in the future. Thanks again to Imagineering and what is this? BMCAA Newsletter character E 2 BMCAA Winter Gala BMCAA Uncon 2013 The BMCAA Annual Uncon has always been a great avenue for current students and alumni to share ideas, technology, and experiences with one another. This year drew a diverse range of presenters, including guest speakers from outside of the BMC community. Silent Auction This year attendees anxiously placed their bids on one-of-a-kind artwork, sculptures and leather goods from donated by BMC alumni. Total funds raised comes to $1030. Thank you for A special thank you to our presenters for their time and efforts! Adie Margineanu (IT2) "Creating an animated infographic" Radha Chaddah "Making art about science" Stuart Jantzen (IT3) "A proposal for a BMC online community" Dave Mazierski (8T2) "Diamondbacks and dinosaurs: Paleontological fieldwork in the Alberta Badlands" Andrea Gauthier (IT2) "BMC to PhD: What options are there?" 3 Tabetha Rose (IT1) "Starling & Feathers: Tools for a mobilefriendly UI in Flash" Brendan Polley (IT4) "Building interactivity into medical imaging software with 3D Slicer" Minyan Wang (IT2) & Bonnie Scott (IT2) "BMCing at Bridgeable" Alex Rice-Koury "3D printing for beginners" Photos by Minyan Wang (1T2) Past and present BMC students and alumni mingle and enjoying the night. 50/50 Draw To end the night, Jason Sharpe (0T3), the big winner of the draw graciously donates his winnings to the Nancy Joy Fund. Photos by Minyan Wang (1T2) 4 Interview with Diana Kryski (0T8) on Starting a Small Business by Bonnie Tang (1T2) and Olivia Yonsoo Shim (1T3) Hi Diana, I want to thank you for taking the time with us for an interview. Diana: Thanks for inviting me! I see so many amazing pieces in your portfolio. Which one of your projects are you the most proud of? Which one was the most challenging and why? Diana: Thank you! The year after I graduated from BMC, I had the good fortune to work with a leading doctor at St. Michael’s Hospital to illustrate his book, "An Introductory Curriculum for UltrasoundGuided Regional Anesthesia". Aside from the book reaching 35 countries in the first year, I think the fact that it was so early in my medical illustration career, and the clients’ commitment to creating both an excellent resource and a beautiful work, made this project one I’ll always cherish. My most challenging and rewarding project has been a series of six whiteboard animations for one of Canada’s leading hospital programs. The project was very large and I’ve designed creative ways of maintaining my energy and focus while working full-time on a single project over a longer period. I always find it interesting to learn how different people get in “the zone” when they work. Do you have a special routine that gets you in the zone? Diana: As an entrepreneur, personal motivation to get down to work is incredibly important—and sometimes elusive. I have a handful of tricks I use to get myself in the zone. Sometimes it’s music. Sometimes it’s taking a quick moment to think about the financial reward, or, even better, visualizing future success. But without fail, my support system always consists of a hot cup of coffee I can reach for while working. Just the thought of my coffee makes me ready to work. Dark chocolate when I’m particularly unenthused. Aside from edible rewards, if there is a problematic project on the go, I find that solving its visual problems away from my desk makes me much more willing (excited even) to get to work. I feel that marketing your business and finding 5 clients are a huge part of maintaining a small business in our industry. Do you have any advice for those who are just starting out? Diana: A few important things come to mind. 1. Get a professional-looking website and put your best work on it. If you’re not sure which of your pieces are truly impressive, ask an experienced medical illustrator for their help in selecting pieces. Make sure your website is SEO-friendly. 2. Be accessible and available to your clients or potential clients. Ask happy clients for referrals. 3. Do quality work; check reference material (both for science and for draftsmanship) on anything you’re the least bit unsure of. 4. Figure out what motivates you and use it to leverage yourself to create the career and life you want. 5. Avoid repetitive strain injuries! Make sure you have an ergonomic workstation, sustainable working posture, and healthy muscles—strength training and metabolic rate training can not only help you feel great but keep you from avoiding injuries from illustration work. What do you find most challenging about founding a small business? Diana: There is a lot of learning involved, especially for someone without a business or corporate background. At first the entrepreneur wears every hat imaginable and so must figure out how to do a lot of things he or she isn’t trained in. Accounting, negotiating, marketing, customer service, sales, project management, etc. This is probably also the aspect I love most about small business! I am continually learning, recognizing my weaknesses and blind spots and growing as a person. Was there a role model or a mentor in your life who has influenced your decision to start your own business? Diana: Since graduating from BMC, I always knew I would eventually want to have my own illustration company, and Stephen Mader, President of Artery Studios, was definitely my role model in this. I worked at Artery for almost four years and during that time I learned immensely from Stephen’s professionalism, commitment to quality, and leadership. The latest influence has been my husband, Julian Bolster. Julian is an exquisitely talented executive/ life coach with much experience in small business. Julian’s powerful entrepreneurial spirit, his encouragement have most definitely played a role in the formation and evolution of Kryski Biomedia today. I noticed that whiteboard videos are listed as one of the services you provide. How do you come up with these product ideas? There are a lot of companies out there who specifically provide whiteboard animations – how do you compete with those companies? Diana: For me, new product ideas (and even new business ideas) come out of the combination of necessity and creativity. I never want to say to a client, “No, we can’t do that…” I’m always trying to come up with ways to answer that need. The idea for producing a whiteboard video came out of discussion with a client who was looking for an affordable, graphic-type video advertisement for their fitness product. The first whiteboard video I was involved in was produced by my client; we used their cameraman/editor, their studio. I was involved in the conceptualization and set-up and I did the storyboarding and the drawing on camera. Later, another client came along who wanted a whiteboard video and so I came up with my own version of how to create them. After a period of experimentation we designed a far more effective and higher quality method of producing whiteboard animations at a fraction of the cost and time of our competition. We now have a full whiteboard animation “studio” in our new offices that is getting a lot of use. I was fortunate to have gotten the initial experience in this unique medium, and then I saw there was a need for it and that I could answer it. medical illustrators are at least one of these!); and to me this means there are no limits to what I might do, deliver and achieve. We work with surgeons and fitness personalities, advertising firms and lawyers. Why would I want to put a boundary around what I can offer them? Our industry is full of people who can offer this kind of creativity, in new media that arise, to new audiences and new markets that develop. I’m okay with our industry having fuzzy edges. As a founder and principal, what sorts of trends do you see for our industry? Diana: During my career, I’ve taken notice of the troubling trend around undervaluing visual products. This undervaluing is done both by clients and by illustrators, especially those less experienced. We’ve seen a trend of images losing their value to people as the illegal appropriation (on the web), threats to copyright protection like the Orphan Works Act, and basically free licensing of images (like the recent Getty Images move), all become more and more ubiquitous, and as visual products become more available cheaply from overseas. I’m trying to advocate for the best copyright practices and laws in our industry, and to really educate our clients in this marketplace as to the value of quality work by qualified illustrators as a way of protecting and ensuring the availability of high-quality illustrators and visual products. If we underprice our work and continue to allow its undervaluing by society, we will erode our talent pool of skilled artists and drive good talent away to other industries. This is the kind of advocacy that is needed by all business leaders in our small and important industry. What's your personal philosophy on what our industry’s services should be? Diana: I don’t think our industry’s services should be limited to any one defined list. We are all individuals with different strengths and areas of interest. I’m a medical illustrator; to me this means I make visuals to communicate science and medicine. But I’m also an artist, and I’m an entrepreneur (most Photo and Image by Diana Kryski (0T8) 6 Illustrating Medicine Exhibiting the Art of Grant's Atlas Vesalius Trust Awards This Year's List of Winners from BMC by Dave Mazierski (8T2) The Vesalius Trust originates in 1988, founded under the direction of the Board of Governors of the Association of Medical Illustrators. Throughout the years it has maintained its vision of developing and supporting education and research programs in the field of health science communications. The Vesalius Trust awards scholarships to students studying in the five accrediated programs across North America, recognizing 1 outstanding student research in the areas of medical illustration and biomedical communication. This year, the BMC students at UofT has claimed 6 of the prestigious 15 awards. Congratulations to our winners and applicants for all their hard work! 1 1. Dave Mazierski gives an impromptu carbon dust demonstration 2 3 2. Shelley Wall basks in the show in a fresh way 3 4. Nancy Marrelli, Margot Mackay, Kim Sawchuk (left to right) Concordia University faculty Kim Sawchuk (Department of Communications) and Nancy Marrelli (Archivist Emerita) have organized an exhibit of original drawings by Nancy Joy, Dorothy Foster-Chubb, Elizabeth Blackstock and Marguerite Drummond called “Illustrating Medicine” as part of an ongoing research project (with participants Nick Woolridge, Nina Czegledy, Brian Sutherland, Mél Hogan, Margot Mackay and Dave Mazierski) to catalogue and protect this important collection of Canadian 7 Brendan Polley was named Vesalian Scholar for his work in "Utilizing a 3D gesture-based natural user interface for undergraduate anatomy education". Karyn Ho was named Vesalian Scholar for her project “Invisible Messengers: Targeting Delivery of Anti-Cancer Drugs". Andrew Tran was named Vesalian Scholar for his project " Beyond the diffraction barrier: An exploration of 3D visualization and interactive media to describe super-resolution microscopy as applied to neurobiology" Vesalius Trust Grant Award 3. Margot Mackay examines Grant’s Atlas artwork on display at Concordia University It is easy to become desensitized to the visually arresting quality of the medical and anatomical images that are part of our profession, which we see day in and day out. Sometimes, it takes a pair of fresh eyes from outside our discipline to remind us of the beauty and historical significance of some of our greatest treasures. Such is the case with the original Grant’s Atlas artwork, currently housed in the Biomedical Communications archives at the University of Toronto Mississauga campus. Vesalian Scholar Award Joshua Lai for "PolyBrain: Interactive learning of volumetric and sectional neuroanatomy". Megan Kirkland for her webcomic depecting "The Sexual Development of Adolescents with Spina Bifida" 4 medical illustrations. The exhibit opened on March 14th at The Media Gallery, CJ Building on Concordia University’s Loyola campus (7141 Sherbrooke S. West, Montreal). Kim’s husband Robert Prenovault devised and built a unique set of ‘floating’ display cases and mounts that protect the art while at the same time allowing the viewer to see the history of each illustration as interpreted through the marginalia and printer’s marks on the periphery of the art. Kim and Nancy hope that there may be opportunities for the exhibit to travel to other cities; stay tuned for updates in the months to come. In the meantime, those of you in the Montreal area (or who might be planning a trip there) can see the exhibit at Concordia until May 1st. Andrew Tubelli for “Visualization of Spatial and Temporal Scaling in a Molecular Environment Using Three-Dimensional Animation Techniques" - Bonnie Tang (1T2) To read more on their research, please refer to "BMC Student MRPs" (pg 13-16) in the newsletter. The show’s website is here: http://www.illustratingmedicine.mobilities.ca Photos by Shelley Wall Photo: courtesy of Dave Mazierski (8T2), Illustration by Olivia Yonsoo Shim (1T3) 8 Stephen Goltra Gilbert: The Man, The Artist and The Teacher (Part 1) by Dino Pulerà (9T6) The medical illustration community suffered a great loss this year as we said goodbye to Stephen Gilbert. The following piece is an extended version of an article written by Dino Pulerà (9T6) for the GNSI journal during his last year in the BMC program. In 1992, I was struggling to complete a dissection in my comparative vertebrate anatomy lab. My only solace was being able to refer to a series of amazing illustrations, so beautiful, accurate and informative, that I fell in love with them. At the time, I did not know that I was going to have a career in biomedical illustration; I was still searching for a career and had no idea who their creator, Stephen G. Gilbert, was. When I entered the Biomedical Communications (BMC) program at the University of Toronto a year later, I discovered that Steve Gilbert was going to be one of my teachers. I remember meeting him for the first time at my adjudication. He was (and still is) a lean and muscular man standing well over 6 feet tall, with long gray hair and goatee, steely blue eyes, a baritone voice and almost completely covered in tattoos. He was causally dressed in blue jeans, running shoes and a buttoned shirt with the sleeves rolled up. I was intimidated by his physical appearance as well as his incredible talent. Over the next three years I attended many classes taught by Gilbert, including sketching specimens in the anatomy museum, pen and ink, carbon dust, black watercolour wash and colour watercolour techniques. His practical approach and laid-back demeanour made learning inevitable which gave me confidence as a fledging biomedical illustrator. In my last year at BMC, I wrote a paper about this scientific illustrator who I admired so much. Stephen Goltra Gilbert, the only child of middle 9 class parents, was born in Portland, Oregon on January 18, 1931. As a child, he showed signs of interest in art and science, but his first love was cartoons and comics. He remembers his father reading him the Sunday comics in bed every weekend. The young Gilbert spent many hours drawing cartoons. To this end, his father made a plywood easel and a drawing board for him. The aspiring Gilbert was also a member of the Young Oregonian’s Cartoon Club (the Oregonian was a Portland newspaper). Gilbert remembers getting an inflated ego every time he saw his cartoons printed in the newspaper. Although his parents never supported this interest, they were tolerant and generous in allowing their young son to do what pleased him: When I was a kid I stayed home from school a lot. I was very eccentric. I wouldn’t go to school and my mother would indulge this. So I just stayed home and drew pictures while all the other kids went to school. I never thought about whether they were useful or whether I could sell them or anything, you know...it was just fun to do it.… I drew all the time. His love for comics extended to animated cartoons. His favourite toy was a little crankoperated 16 mm film projector that he used to watch Popeye, Betty Boop and Felix the Cat. These moving images "cast a magical spell" over him. A major source of inspiration for Gilbert was the semi-annual visit by Ben Sharpsteen, a family friend who worked for Walt Disney as an animator and director. Sharpsteen would amaze Gilbert with his effortless ability to draw Mickey Mouse, Pluto and other Disney characters. He would bring him gifts from the Disney Studios, including animator’s sketches, pieces of film and cells from Dumbo, Pinnochio, Fantasia and Snow White (which remains Gilbert’s favourite movie). In 1942, he traveled to California where Sharpsteen arranged a tour of Disney Studios for the 11-year old boy. The highlight of his visit was a five minute interview with Walt Disney himself! A close second to his passion for cartoons and animation was a profound fascination with animals and the natural world. His parents indulged this interest by allowing their son to keep a menagerie of pets. He had a room full of animals that included mice, rats, guinea pigs and goldfish. His father even built an incubator so he could witness the hatching of a chick. Gilbert combined his two interests by visiting the local market and buying fish and other animals in order to draw them. Later in his career, he dedicated his book entitled "Pictorial Human Embryology": For my father, Who showed me where to find frog’s eggs. 1944-1947 Boarding School Gilbert lived in Portland until he turned 13, when he was sent to a boarding school in New England for three years. He attended the Putney School in Putney, Vermont and the Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts. Apart from the evening oil painting class offered by the school, Gilbert found little to motivate him at boarding school. nice clean clothes. I was a member of the radical Bohemian-free-love doper group. By the time he completed college, he became cynical about art as a profession. Some of the graduates from the art college were teaching art in high school while others became commercial artists. To Gilbert, these occupations were "straight, dull and boring", and he did not want to stay in Portland pursuing such jobs 1952-1955 in the Army Upon graduating from Reed College, Gilbert enlisted in the military and joined the medical corps for three years. He saw no combat while in the army and never left the U.S. During this time he did not produce any art. In his last year in the army, Gilbert applied for admission to two medical illustration schools: Ralph Sweet’s school in San Francisco, and Mauriel McLatchie Miller’s school in Boston. During his last year at Reed, a friend who worked at the University of Oregon Medical School library showed Gilbert a book by medical illustrator Frank Netter and said "You like morbid things; you ought to do this." The illustrations fascinated Gilbert and were a revelation to him: 1955-1958 Medical Illustration School Before his tour of duty was complete, Gilbert found out that he had been accepted to both Sweet’s and Miller’s schools (he had not applied to the Art as Applied to Medicine program at John Hopkins Medical School in Baltimore because he did not have the necessary prerequisite science courses). In the end, he chose to attend Miller’s school, primarily because it was a three year program instead of Sweet’s two year program. As soon as he was discharged from the army, Gilbert entered the Medical Illustration school in Boston at the Massachusetts General Hospital which is no longer in existence. The school director was Muriel McLatchie Miller, a Canadian and a former student of Max Brödel. She was also a charter member of the Association of Medical Illustrators, which was founded in 1945 (Hill, 1965). Gilbert remembers Miller as a "benevolent and good teacher". (to be continued) When I was at Reed art school I was very antiscience. I thought that the pre-m ed students were real nerds. They all had short hair and wore Part 2 of this article is to be continued in the next issue of the BMC newsletter. 1947-1952 College Years After boarding school, Gilbert attended Reed College, a small liberal arts college that was his mother’s alma mater. The College had a joint program with the Portland Museum Art School. He attended Reed for three years and the Museum Art School for two years, earning his B.A. in Art. 10 In Memoriam: Remembering Steve Gilbert by Dave Mazierski (8T2) with him as well. When the weather was cooperative, we would make time to head down to Baldwin Street or Ema Tei on St. Andrew Street for a Japanese lunch followed by a cigar from the tobacco store on McCaul. We talked about embryogenesis, Communism, tattoos, world history, vegetarianism, and the triumphs and tribulations of raising our children. Little by little, I also learned about Steve’s pre-Toronto life: his training at Massachusetts General Hospital under Muriel McLatchie Miller (a Brodel student), and later with Ralph Sweet in San Francisco. He might have stayed at the family farm on the west coast, living off of the land and illustrating comparative anatomy textbooks according to his own schedule and passions, but when his son got in trouble over his possession of some opiates Cranial Nerves illustration by Steven Gilbert from his grandfather’s old medical kit found in the attic, he had to leave Oregon just as an offer to work in Toronto arrived from Nancy Joy. “Nancy saved my life”, Steve would say, as his relocation gave him a fresh career start and provided us with the opportunity to learn from him. A first impression of his deep voice, piercing gaze, seemingly serious demeanour and tattoos might have been unsettling, but as soon as he began to explain how to start a wash drawing, or how to draw a cel animation, or how to sharpen a pencil with a single edged razor blade, you felt at ease. He was gentle and supportive with his critiques, and best of all, he would offer to sit at your desk just to show you a few things, while some of us secretly wished that he would complete the drawing for us and make it as wonderful as his own original illustrations. His work possessed a freshness and light touch that belied the care and knowledge of his craft and subject matter that went into every stroke. Later in our relationship, I hoped that my assistance with his inevitable computer questions somehow compensated in part for all of the things he taught me. The memories I have of Steve and all that he meant to me are still with me every day, and while I know that they will soften with the passage of time, they are now a permanent part of me and the way I work and live. Steve Gilbert with fellow BMC faculty members Nick Woolridge (9T2), Dave Mazierski (8T2), Linda Wilson-Pauwels (8T6), and Margot Mackay (6T7) in 1996. On the morning of February 21st, I received a phone call from Steve’s wife Cheralea with the news that Steve had died the previous evening. Steve had been ill with the twin curses of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, and over the past sixteen months his health had declined rapidly, so while the news was not a complete surprise, the shock and sadness were immediate. Steve’s profound influence on so many of us, as a teacher and friend, has been made manifest by the numbers of alumni who came to his belated retirement party in 2010 (he never really did stop working), his memorial service on March 2nd, and in the many donations which have been arriving at BMC towards the creation of a trust fund in his name. I knew Steve for thirty five years… more that half my life!… and I can honestly say that I learned new things from him every occasion we spent time together. I feel especially proud that I was his student for three years, and then when I started to teach part-time at BMC, I got to share an office 11 Photo: courtesy of Dave Mazierski (8T2) Thank you, Steve, one last time. Donations in memory and honour of Prof. Steve Gilbert can be made online to the BMC Program Fund (please note "BMC-Gilbert") http://bmc.med.utoronto.ca/bmc/alumni/giving/ Steve Gilbert at the AMI Conference (1998) Photo: courtesy of Dave Mazierski (8T2) 12 BMC Student MRPs A Sneak Peek at the Projects from the Class of 1T4 Every spring, the second years of BMC introduce us to mind-blowing displays of technology and innovation that will leave your jaws on the floor - and your BMC heartstrings swelling with pride. Catherine Au-Yeung Developing an Educational App for Dental Professionals As a graduate student in the Biomedical Communication program at the University of Toronto, I am interested in design and the development of educational tools and visualizations within interactive media. In collaboration with a dental surgeon in Indiana, I am working on developing an educational mobile application geared towards professionals working in dentistry. There is a vast amount of information for professionals to master and I am designing an app that can be used as a study aid to help learners tackle the material. I am also hoping that the app will be able to help learners break down information into organized modules and to provide a motivational experience. Yi-Min Chun Ex vivo Liver Perfusion In the field of liver transplantation, the number of viable livers for transplantation continues to be a problem. Currently, there are limited resources available demonstrating the use of ex vivo perfusion in organ transplantation. Most of these resources consist of static 2D illustrations or documentary-style video footage with limited explanation of circuit components and function. To date, there are no visuals that integrate 3D components of the ex vivo circuit with infographics to help highlight important data to demonstrate the complexity and success of this technique. As a result,the aim of my project is to create a novel film that integrates 3D animation, infographic elements, and surgical footage to address this need. In addition, this film will allow clinicians and researchers to present the novel ex vivo liver perfusion platform and current research findings in an innovative way. Nicole Clough An Interactive Learning Module on Fetal Blood Supply and Circulation for First-Year Medical Students Fetal blood supply and circulation, with its many shunts and postnatal changes, can be difficult to learn, especially in the context of a busy anatomy course such as Structure and Function at the University of Toronto. There is little opportunity for exploration of fetal or newborn anatomy or placenta, in contrast to the opportunities for cadaveric study of adult human anatomy. Current visuals generally convey fetal blood supply and circulation through schematic line drawings, and there is a lack of interactive and non-schematic resources. This project aims to provide students with an interactive tool for learning about spatial and temporal features of fetal circulation through the use of animated representations of blood flow, as well as interactive 3D models of the heart, liver, and placenta. Karyn Ho Invisible Messengers: Targeting Delivery of Anti-Cancer Drugs Nanoscale devices have biological properties that are not observed on molecular or bulk scales, providing innovative features for medical applications. In particular, nanoparticle systems can guide anti-cancer drugs to tumours based on size and molecular recognition. Existing visual resources often depict elements of nanoparticle-based tumour targeting poorly or incorrectly, including: (1) showing nanoparticles approaching a tumour from the periphery instead of passing through hyperpermeable tumour blood vessel walls; and (2) neglecting the potential for targeting metastases without prior knowledge of their location. We are developing an educational 3D animation that will correct these errors andomissions, and serve as an exemplar of visualization in the domain of nanoparticle drug delivery. Megan Kirkland The Sexual Development of Adolescents with Spina Bifida: A Webcomic There is a documented shortage of sex education and developmental support resources for adolescents with disabilities. The paucity of information is partly due to social stigmas but can also be attributed to the difficulty of disseminating information to a large, diverse population. The stigma can be harmful to their emotional development, since the evolution of a stable sexual identity is a valuable part of the transition into independent adulthood. The goal of my MRP is to create an engaging visual project which will discuss various aspects of sexual development and will educate and empower teens with spina bifida. Comics have become widely respected for their ability to portray sensitive medical topics with an approachable, patient-oriented focus. A comic hosted on the Internet (webcomic) is the ideal method of visual communication for this challenge, due to its ability to engage an adolescent audience and disseminate uncomfortable health information in a humorous, non-threatening way. Joshua Lai PolyBrain: Interactive learning of volumetric and sectional neuroanatomy Understanding neuroanatomy is a cognitive challenge. The visual relationship between the volumetric forms of subcortical structures and their appearance in cross-section is particularly difficult to grasp. This relationship between volumetric and cross-sectional appearances is important to understand for medical and biomedical communications students as diagnostic imaging modalities represent three-dimensional anatomy as sequences of cross-sectional slices. In order to foster a more robust understanding of both volumetric and cross-sectional neuroanatomy, a high-fidelity 3D polygonal model of the human brain will be created. The model will then be used in the development of an interactive web-based application that will allow for real-time slicing of the brain model at any angle. By allowing for real-time slicing interactions with a brain model, students will have the opportunity to investigate the cross-sectional appearance of any structure in any plane and understand the complex spatial relationships between subcortical structures. Jean Lin Chronic Low Back Pain: Unwrapping The Mystery of Low Back Pain Through 3D Body Architecture and Multi-dimensional Mechanisms Low back pain (LBP) is a worldwide health problem that has considerable influence on individual quality of life. Increasing evidence suggests that most chronic LBP develops from multifactorial causes, and the treatment strategies are most effective when combining physical activity, medication and psychotherapy. However, it is difficult for patients to understand their pain condition and treatment strategies. Lack of understanding makes patients feel frustrated to maintain the persistent effort required to improve chronic LBP condition. My animation demonstrates the complex lower back structures as well as explains the mechanisms of LBP treatment strategies. Understanding the LBP mechanisms will help patients perceive the treatment efficacy and knowing the complexity of LBP will reinforce the importance of using a combination treatment strategy. The goal of this project is to aid in patientsí understanding of their health condition, increase adherence to treatment and encourage self-management of chronic LBP. Man-San Ma Visualization of the Toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway- A web and lecture based animation for teaching and learning The innate and adaptive immune systems form the pillars of the mammalian immune system. While understanding the innate immune system is fundamental to appreciating the basic mechanisms that regulate the immune response, signaling pathways are challenging to mentally visualize, posing a learning barrier for many undergraduate students. My project will focus on the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4) pathway, a cornerstone of the innate immune system that controls the onset of sepsis, which is a leading cause of death in Canadian hospitals. My approach is to provide a dynamic 3D animation that will enable students to pause and play, therefore reducing their cognitive load through segmented learning and self-pacing. This animation opens with a scene of a girl in a kitchen composited with video footage and 3D models of bacteria to depict that the risk of bacterial infection, and concludes by stating the importance of understanding TLR-4 signaling pathways in new treatment strategies for immune diseases. 14 Amanda Montañez Visual tools to support informed choice in midwife-led maternity care Midwives emphasize childbearing as a normal physiological process and empower women to manage their own individual experiences of pregnancy, birth, and motherhood. Throughout her tenure with a client, the midwife conducts a series of informed choice discussions (ICDs), in which she presents the woman with various health topics and explains their options. The midwife tries to help her client weigh the respective risks and benefits and come to a decision without feeling judged or unfairly persuaded. These conversations can be difficult, especially when significant health risks are involved. Barriers such as time, quantity, and complexity of material present challenges that could potentially be alleviated by an additional resource. My project will consist of a counseling tool focusing on two specific ICD topics: group B strep, and postdates pregnancy. For each topic, I am creating both a printed pamphlet (for use during ICDs) and a web-based module (for use by women independently). I am also conducting an evaluation and will complete a research paper associated with this project. Brendan Polley Utilizing a 3D gesture-based natural user interface for undergraduate anatomy education The development of natural user interfaces (NUIs) represents an exciting new frontier for interacting with complex three-dimensional (3D) virtual environments. In any 3D virtual environment, selecting objects becomes difficult as the scene becomes densely populated and structures are occluded. In industries such as game development, designers work around this limitation by creating open environments with large amounts of space between objects. Medical illustrators are not afforded the same luxury since models of anatomy represent environments with no true empty space. Accessing occluded objects requires a user to either distort their point of view, or remove obstructions entirely. Although individual structures can be observed, important spatial relationships between anatomical structures is lost. The goal of my project is to develop a NUI-based educational tool to help undergraduate anatomy students understand the spatial relationships of the circulatory system. By Cheryl Song Esophageal Health E-Learning Centre My MRP is a patient education website that informs patients with, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or Barrett’s Esophagus (BE), about the risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) in an engaging manner, in order to increase screening/regular monitoring and compliance. A major component of this website is an interactive 3D model of the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract with acid reflux simulation, which allows patients to observe the changes in the esophageal lining that can occur due to acid reflux. The patients will be able to appreciate the subtle differences between BE and dysplasia, and understand why endoscopy with biopsy is crucial to detecting early stage EAC. In another part of the website, I would like to evaluate the impact of interactivity embedded within a linear visualization. Using CreateJS to create HTML5 canvas animations, there will be short animation clips about the digestive system in this website, which engage the viewer and give them an opportunity to explore and learn. Andrew Tran Andrew Tubelli Visualization of Spatial and Temporal Scaling in a Molecular Environment Using Three-Dimensional Animation Techniques The goal of this project is to create two animations that will be used to compare how the concept of space and time within a cell are depicted. The animations will incorporate consistent rendering styles, camera motion, and sound effects while varying the technique used to depict spatial and temporal scaling. Spatial scales will include the cellular, molecular, amino acid, and atomic scales, which will correspond to the motions seen at each level: random motion, conformational change, side chain rotation, and thermal vibration. The first animation will use a more traditional approach of zooming into the different levels of the cell while maintaining a constant frame rate, regardless of temporal scale. The second animation, inspired by existing cinematic techniques, will use a time-scaling effect, whereby frame rate will be sped up and slowed down at each level relative to the other levels and to real time. The scene selected for depiction in both animations is the molecular pathway that results in contraction of a smooth muscle cell. The final animations will be evaluated as part of a research study conducted by Drs. Jodie Jenkinson and Gaël McGill.. Marissa Webber Parkinsonís and the Probe: A New Imaging System to Monitor Neural Changes The motor deficits of Parkinsonís disease are a result of neurodegeneration. Dopaminergic neurons in the substantial nigra synapse on D1 and D2 neurons of the striatum. This communication mediates fine motor control. Symptoms of Parkinsonís (tremors, shaking, slow movements, difficulty with posture and walking) are correlated to the extent of dopaminergic cell death, and the interruption of this communication. Administering doses of L-DOPA (a precursor to dopamine) alleviate symptoms for a period of time. Researchers at Laval University have developed a new probe-based imaging system able to monitor neural changes in the same individual over a period of time. Transgenic, healthy mice are given a toxin, inducing the onset of the disease. When symptoms heighten, L-DOPA is then administered. The probe can be used to monitor D1/D2 neural changes in the striatum, ultimately discovering the differences between a healthy, non-Parkinsonian brain, a diseased brain, and a recovered brain post-treatment. I am developing a 3-D animation to describe these principles, and to reconstruct the striatum and probe to simulate the mechanics of image capture. Alice Zheng Visualizing Captorhinus aguti tooth development Captorhinus aguti is a critter that lived during the later Paleozoic era (roughly 290 million years ago). C. aguti is often studied as an ancestral species to modern reptiles, but its mechanism of tooth development is evolutionarily unique. That’s because its tooth bearing bones often present with several rows of teeth, which are replaced over the course of its lifetime in a “conveyer belt” fashion, drifting over the jaw due to differential rates of bone accretion and reabsorption. Describing this process is a challenge, since many simultaneous events must come together in space and time to produce this “tooth drift” effect. That’s why I’m creating an animation that reproduces and explains this interesting phenomenon. Using Maya models and simulations, I hope to produce an engaging visualization that clearly describes the process of C. aguti tooth development for paleontology researchers and students. Beyond the diffraction barrier: An exploration of 3D visualization and interactive media to describe super-resolution microscopy as applied to neurobiology Light microscopy plays an important role in cell biology for studying living cells. However, conventional microscopy is limited by its lowered imaging resolution due to the diffraction properties of light. Scientists have turned to other imaging technologies to achieve higher resolutions but these technologies can only observe fixed and non-living cells. To address this limitation, super-resolution microscopy (SRM) was developed to enable investigation of subcellular processes in living cells, beyond the diffraction barrier. To facilitate understanding, support, and adoption of the technology, I am creating a 3D animation to visually explain the higher-level principles of several SRM techniques, using visualization of neuronal dendritic spines and subcellular processes to deliver complex and difficulty concepts. Additionally, I am also developing a simple interactive walk-through to instill deeper understanding of one SRM technique introduced in the animation, called Switching LAser Mode (SLAM) microscopy, a technique developed by Dr. Yves De Koninck's research team at Université Laval, Quebec. 15 16 Announcements Announcements Letter from Stockholm, Sweden! Publications, launch and release! Dear BMCAA and fellow medical illustrators, A lot of water have passed under the bridges, since I graduated as a medical illustrator, in AAM at UofT 1977. At that time we were only 450 medical illustrators in the world and none working in northern Europe. We still don't have any education for this wonderful and exclusive profession! Since 2011 I have had the benefit of teaching mainly medicine and geriatrics. I love and enjoy the teaching situation together with my students. In December 2012 I got remarried, to my wonderful chinese wife Peiling. She is a pianist and singer from Hunan, China. As we are both I have worked in my home country Sweden, pianists, we share the joy of music. And, now both as a freelance medical illustrator in my we are awaiting our first baby girl on March own studio and as employed by a big university 27! This is something my wife and I want to celebrate and spread to you all. hospital in Stockholm. Our three children were born between 1983 and 1989. I wanted to be more at home with my children and became a teacher. Free weekends, long holidays and summer vacations. And, for many years my friend and professor Nancy Joy and I exchanged letters and she was also a great support to our children. Take care, Peiling and Tommy Hellstrom P.S. Thanks for giving us this chance to say hello to you all and share three enclosed pics. D.S. Skydiver: Saving the Fastest Bird in the World By Celia Godkin; Pajama Press, 2014, ISBN 978-1-92748561-3 (bound) $19.95 With dynamic oil illustrations, author and wildlife artist Celia Godkin effortlessly captures the detail of the falcons and brings to life the different landscapes they inhabit. Skydiver will delight and inform readers with a passion for species preservation, as it documents the struggles and the eventual success of the efforts to save the fastest bird in the world. I'm pleased to announce the release of my new book! The inspiring story of how the peregrine falcon was saved from the brink of disaster. High in the sky, a peregrine falcon joins her mate for some swooping and diving before returning to her nest to guard her eggs. The couple doesn’t know it yet, but they will lose most of these eggs; the first clutch to a volunteer scaling the cliff, and the next to the harmful effects of DDT. Told against the backdrop of scientists’ efforts to understand the raptors’ decline in the wild, this illustrated non-fiction book tells the story of several generations of falcons as they’re taken to a sanctuary, reintegrated into the wild, and ultimately relocated to the ledge of a city skyscraper. Publication details from www.pajamapress.ca Celia Godkin, former BMC faculty Announcements Our daughter has arrived! Tommy Hellström (7T7) and Peiling Hellström baby We are glad to announce that our beloved daughter Bonny has arrived on April 6, 2014 at 6:37 p.m. She was born at BB Stockholm, Sweden. She weighed 3,785g at birth, have very much dark hair and is 54 cm tall today. Supertalented? Yeah, of course! Bonny is smiling and looking, lifting her head already the first day and is overall very patient. We are a very happy family! Happy Easter, Peiling, Bonny and Tommy Hellstrom 17 Photos by Tommy Hellstrom (7T7) Illustration by Celia Godkin, Photo by Tommy Hellstrom (7T7) 18 BMCAA Forum Release! by Stuart Jantzen (1T3) Those of you who were at the BMCAA UnCon this past November will remember that I spoke on a proposal for an online community for BMC alumni. I was happy to see a positive response to the idea, and now it is my privilege to announce the launch of the Biomedical Communications Alumni Association Online Community. Andrea Gauthier (1T2) and I (Stuart Jantzen, 1T3) have put a lot of work into the design and implementation of this community and we are proud to share it with all of you. Please feel free to visit bmcaa.com while you read the rest of this unabashedly promotional article. Some reasons for creating a new online space that complements the Facebook group, BMC wiki, and AMI OMC, to name a few, include increased contact among alumni and the fostering of a more tightly integrated community. I imagine this venue will allow us to see some of the amazing professional work that is being produced by our graduates. There is also a dedicated forum called The Shuttle Bus (alumni that graduated before the BMC move to Mississauga will be unacquainted with the jarring commute) where people can chat about anything of interest, such as new jobs, new babies, and new Wacom tablets. Sometimes it can be hard to find motivation and time outside of work to draw, sculpt, or be creative in other ways, and there are a number of features of the forum that I hope will stimulate rich productivity and provide a creative outlet to take advantage of the spare moments in our day. Finally, the alumni of the BMC program are undeniably interdisciplinary experts and are therefore able to "give back" with domain-specific support. For the time being, this forum is an exclusive club. Only BMC alumni, current students, and faculty are able to register, and one must be logged in to view any content. If you register, and I hope you will, you will need to provide a username with which you will create posts and participate. Your real name and graduating class are also required. Your mailing address is not required, though if provided will not be visible to anyone other than administrators. Once you have registered and the administrator has activated your account, you can read the About (i.e. welcome) message and start posting! It is worth mentioning that a certain level of professionalism is expected, if only for the reason that your posts could be read by a future employer or colleague. Anonymity is hard to come by in our small industry, although I feel this is more often a blessing than a curse. There are currently five "sub-forums" where you can post questions and receive support. For example, if you happen to have a question about Photoshop, you would navigate to the Illustration forum and click New Topic. Include a meaningful Subject and ask your question in the main text area. Below the text area is an Upload Attachment tab where you can provide an image such as an annotated screenshot, which is very helpful for crowd-sourced troubleshooting. Click Submit and wait for the hordes of willing volunteers to aid you in your crisis. There is much more happening in the online community than simply question and answer. Browse through other members' Work in Progress and digital Sketchbooks. Join in the monthly challenges to build up your portfolio or just have some creative fun. This month (May-June 2014), members are invited to create a custom profile picture using whatever medium they choose. Some future monthly challenges to look forward to might include digital animal sculpting, teaching kids science using After Effects, redesigning your portfolio site with WordPress, 2D traditional animating, or rendering tissues with the mixer brush (check out Andrea's tutorials on that topic). The success of this community is now in your hands. Without being trite, what you as an alumnus will get out of the site will be directly proportional to what you put into it. I believe there is a huge amount of potential here and can only imagine how the BMCAA Online Community might evolve and grow in the future. I look forward to connecting with you on the forum soon. Housekeeping BMC on Linkedin and Facebook Follow BMC on Linkedin and on Facebook! You can catch the latest news, see current job opportunities and contribute to popular discussions on topics related to our profession. It’s easy and free! Just go to www.linkedin.com and join the group called Biomedical Communications Alumni and Students or visit the BMC Facebook page at www.facebook.com/MScBMC. Please Keep in Touch! Email: [email protected] Website: www.bmc.med.utoronto.ca/bmc/alumni BMC wiki: www.bmc.med.utoronto.ca/bmcwiki BMCAA Forum: bmcaa.com NEW! E Alumni Missing In Action Can you help us find the following AAM/BMC alumni? Send us an e-mail at [email protected] if you know where they are hiding... André Beerens 7T2 Randy Averback 7T9 Rick Billinghurst 7T3 Anne Marie Black 7T2 Lynn Goodchild (Kiraly) 7T4 Valerie Harrison 6T9 Elizabeth Imrie 5T3 Cathy Jeffery 8T5 Laurie Johnston 7T5 Frederick Kelly 4T9 Emilienne Lambert 7T6 Shumin Lee 8T9 Per Lundquist 7T1 Illustration by Olivia Yonsoo Shim Jean MacGregor 7T2 Pat Parsons 7T0 Shirley Pavlik (Reddick) 7T4 Annette Porter 6T5 Glen Reid 6T9 Carolyn Richardson 7T9 Bev Ross 8T1 Grant Ross 5T8 Rasa Skudra 7T3 Lynn Smiledge (Waldo) 7T8 Jackie Steinmann 5T1 Judith Walker 6T9 Chris Yorke 9T5 Nadav Kupiec Robin Hamilton Beverley Nash Christine Perchal Gary Cousins Carin Cain Carolyn Olauson Paul Pede Sarah Beaton Elenor Andrew Jacquelyn Shaw Stuart McGinniss Davia MacDougall MCAAnewsletter
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