HIST 270: China STUDY GUIDE S. Austin CHAPTER SEVEN Mongol Rule: Yuan (1215-1368) IDENTIFICATION Briefly identify the meaning and significance of the follow terms: Yelu Qucai __________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Kubilai Khan ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Ogodei ______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Liu Bingzhong ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Siege of Xiangyang _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ The Luoluo ___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Hao Jing ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 07 Page 1 HIST 270: China STUDY GUIDE S. Austin Blue-and-white Porcelain _________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Yuan _________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ “four grades” __________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ MATCHING Match the following people with the appropriate description ___ 1. Zhao Mengfu ___ 2. Yuan Haowen ___ 3. Xu Heng ___ 4. Bayan ___ 5. Guan Hanqing Chapter 07 A. Dedicated himself to teaching Mongol rulers the principles of Confucian government. B. The leading characters of most of his plays were virtuous women who act forcefully in a wide variety of social situations. C. A Southern literatus who decided to serve the Mongols; he painted in an archaic style. D. He led an army of 200,000, mainly Chinese. Victory was often achieved without fighting. E. Passed the examinations and served in Kaifeng during Jin’s final struggle. Page 2 HIST 270: China STUDY GUIDE S. Austin COMPLETION Answer the question or complete the statement by filling in the blanks with the correct word or words. 1. The Mongols had no interest in doing their own paperwork and employed ________ to keep the records that made government possible. 2. Life in China under the Mongols was much like life in China under earlier ________ _______. 3. Mongols aimed at stability and placed people in hereditary ____________ categories, such as scholar, farmer, soldier, etc. 4. In the 1230s, the Mongols had also attacked _________, under Song control, and refugees from _____________ brought stories of the horror of the Mongol advance. 5. Mongol armies did not try to control territory; the only ______________ it. List four things that contributed to the collapse of the Yuan dynasty. 6. _____________________________ 7. _____________________________ 8. _____________________________ 9. _____________________________ 10. Female roles in Chinese drama were often played by ________________. Chapter 07 Page 3
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