Equality of Opportunity and Freedom from Discrimination MHR Connections Published by the Manitoba Human Rights Commission Volume 5 Number 12 December 2005 2005 Human Rights Award Recipients Recognized A high school unity group and a former refugee received the Annual Manitoba Human Rights Youth Award and Commitment Award on December 9, 2005. At an awards luncheon both the Maples Unity Group and Marceline Ndayumvire, a settlement councilor with Welcome Place received standing ovations for their work. The Manitoba Human Rights Youth Award recognizes a group or individual who has had an impact on the advancement of human rights as guaranteed in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and human rights legislation. This year’s Manitoba Human Rights Commitment Award recognized the work of those who have contributed to the improvement of women’s rights in the field of employment. The awards were presented jointly by the Canadian Human Rights Commission, The Manitoba Human Rights Commission and the Manitoba Association for Rights and Liberties to celebrate International Human Rights Day on December 10th. The keynote speaker at the event was Beverly Suek, former CEO of the Women’s Enterprise Centre and past Chair of the Manitoba Advisory Council on Women. Ms Suek spoke of women’s progress and continuing challenges in the workplace. Students Promote Equal Rights Eleven years go, when Chuck Duboff first initiated The Maples Unity Group, The Maples Unity Group celebrates with he was met Member of Parliament Judy Wasylycia-Leis. with skepticism and a lack of support from the media as well as other teachers at the school. He says however, the group overcame the resistance by “believing in our values, by understanding what we wanted to accomplish and by sheer determination and perseverance.” By 2005, not only does the group enjoy complete support within the school and the media, it is also the recipient of the Manitoba Human Rights Youth Award. Awards continued on page 2 Visit our Website www.gov.mb.ca/hrc The Rights Connection By Janet Baldwin Chairperson Celebrating 35 years of human rights legislation in Manitoba Human rights protections in Manitoba have evolved considerably since The Human Rights Act was first passed in 1970 based on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was later embedded in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. In 1987 The Act was replaced by The Human Rights Code, a model piece of legislation, which we are working closely with the Minister to review and update to become a human rights code for the 21st century. Protected grounds of discrimination have expanded since 1970 to include grounds such as disability, sexual orientation, political belief and source of income. Prohibited discrimination has expanded to include harassment based on a protected characteristic, as well as failure to reasonably accommodate special needs based on protected characteristics. Our understanding of equality rights has evolved, and many communities have fought hard to achieve a substantive understanding and recognition of human rights. To a great extent, the nature of discrimination has changed from overt prejudicial treatment to more subtle and systemic discrimination. Discrimination based on ancestry and social and economic disadvantage are issues of particular concern to us as we try to protect human rights in times of fear. We must strive to avoid riots such as those seen recently in France and Sydney, Australia. We have gone about our work by receiving, investigating and mediating complaints of discrimination, by educating about human rights and by promoting human rights. Our work, while informed by the international and national context, has always focused closely on the daily lives of Manitobans. Much has been accomplished in these past 35 years. Let us all continue our work with determination, commitment and creativity to build on this legacy of protection and promotion of human rights in Manitoba. Awards continued from page 1 The Maples Collegiate Unity Group has participated in such activities as bringing guest speakers and movies concerning human rights and anti-racism to their school, organizing the annual 12 km Unity March to the Legislature to draw attention to, and show leadership in, the fight for human rights and against racism. The group also planned and hosted a human rights dinner attended by over 200 people, produced and distributed a newsletter, which details both the Unity Group’s activities and human rights issues. As well, these students volunteer at Winnipeg Harvest and homeless shelters. Maples Collegiate is a high school with a population composed of students from war affected countries, racially intolerant societies and poverty stricken homes. The school prides itself in providing a safe home for these students and an environment in which they are treated with respect. Former Refugee Rises to Life’s Challenges Marceline Ndayumvire, the recipient of the 2005 Manitoba Human Rights Commitment Award, is an extraordinary woman who has faced discrimination, family tragedy and domestic In accepting her award, abuse. Marceline Ndayumvire said she Ms Ndayumvire was humbled by the award. works as a settlement counselor with Welcome Place, where she teaches women about education and work opportunities available to them. She also helps the brothers, fathers, sons and husbands of immigrant and refugee women by expanding their views on the rights of their female family members. In addition to empowering her clients, Ms Ndayumvire advocates for sufficient and appropriate resources for housing, childcare and education. Born in Burundi, she would become the first girl in the Burundi Protestant School system to receive a high school diploma. She later moved to India with her husband only to learn that her father, five brothers and one of her two sisters were massacred as part of selective genocide. She later immigrated to Canada where she eventually separated from her abusive husband and became the sole supporter of her young children while obtaining a Bachelor of Arts and Education Degree. In his introduction to Ms. Ndayumvire, Vice Chairperson of the Manitoba Human Rights Commission Jerry Woods referred to her as “a woman whose dedication knows no bounds and whose strength has inspired others.” The Manitoba Human Rights Commission thanks the Honourable John Harvard P.C. O.M., Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba, and Her Honour Lenore Berscheid B.A. M.ED, who hosted a reception at Government House on December 13, 2005, in celebration of 35 years of human rights legislation in Manitoba. A Celebration of Manitoba Human Rights It was a celebration reflecting the past, present and future of human rights Lieutenant Governor John Harvard legislation in Manitoba. welcomes the guests to the 35th In 1968, as part of the anniversary celebration. 20th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted by the United Nations General Assembly, a national conference on human rights was convened in Ottawa to encourage human rights legislation in all the provinces. Two years later, the Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba gave Royal Assent to the Manitoba Human Rights Act. On December 13, 2005 a Guests were entertained by the flute quartet reception was held at So-La-Ti-Da, which includes Sara Lugtig, Government House, Legal Counsel (right) for the Commission. hosted by Lieutenant Governor John Harvard and his wife Ms Lenore Berscheid to celebrate the 35th anniversary of that legislation. In attendance were present and past staff, commissioners, attorneys general and special guests including Gail Asper, Kevin Chief, Sherri Walsh and Art Shofley. The Honourable John Harvard welcomed the eighty guests, revealing his own personal interest in human rights. Chairperson Janet Baldwin’s remarks included the evolution of human rights over the Past Attorney General Roland Penner years and Attorney chats with present Attorney General Gord Mackintosh. General Gord Mackintosh reminisced about his days working at the Manitoba Human Rights Commission. 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