FLOATING WIND ENERGY REVOLUTION A NEW GENERATION OF WIND POWER GENERATORS Sea Flower is the new floating offshore wind power generation platform designed by Fincantieri Offshore for the latest generation of wind turbines which, thanks to this innovative solution, can be now installed in water depths never reached so far. The configuration of Sea Flower allows an higher energy generation efficiency combined with less operational and maintenance costs. BEYOND THE LIMITS The present offshore wind power market is based on bottom-fixed installations usually limited to a maximum water depth of about 40 m (abt. 130 ft). However, the expanding wind farming market is rapidly using up all the most convenient sites, creating the necessity to move towards increasing water depths. By increasing water depths to over 50 m (abt. 160 ft), the cost of both the bottom-fixed foundation and the cost of the installation spread will increase rapidly. SEA FLOWER IS THE SOLUTION. FINCANTIERI OFFSHORE INNOVATIVE PROJECT Sea Flower is a floating unit designed in marine concrete to be anchored to the sea bottom. This innovative configuration allows to maximize the stability while minimizing the vessel motions. THE STRUCTURE THE MATERIAL Sea Flower consists of a hexagonal submerged platform acting as main buoyant body and damper and six semi-submerged columns at the corners that fulfill the static and dynamic lateral stability requirements while ensuring high transparency to wave motions. The choice of marine concrete for its fabrication, without the need for bracing, makes the concept robust and cost-effective also due to the intrinsic long operating life of concrete in sea water. The platform can be moored with a six lines mooring system to the sea bed at a depth of 50-200 m (abt. 160-660 ft). The geometry and volume distribution of the concept differ completely from those of other steel floaters proposed for the same purpose, resulting in very mild motions and accelerations in all typical North Sea marine-climatic conditions. The structure’s stability allows less inclination and therefore an excellent exposure to winds, ensuring greater energy generation effectiveness. The easy concrete construction and the lack of fatigue-prone construction details below the operational water line are other important factors of its global cost-effectiveness in view of long life operations. TECHNICAL DATA FOR A PLATFORM SIZE OF A 5 MW WIND POWER GENERATOR. Platform Diameter abt. 63.0 m 206.7 ft Operating Draft abt. 12.0 m 39.4 ft > 40 m 131.2 ft 6.5 m 21.3 ft Operating Water Depth Max operational sign. wave height Max survival sign. wave height 13.0 m (North Sea 50 yrs. storm) Extreme static + dynamic roll/pitch < 10 deg Accelerations nacelle (operational) < 3 m/s2 42.6 ft Passeggio Sant’Andrea, 6/A | 34123 Trieste - Italy phone +39 040 3194100 | fax +39 040 3194141 F I N C A N T I E R I O F F S H O R E . C O M
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