Target IIT-JEE 2017 Class: 10 + 2 PAPER – 2 (8.1.2016) Section – A (Single Answer Correct Type) Negative Marking [-1] This Section contains 5 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices A), B), C) and D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct. 1. S1: [Co(EDTA)]– has two optical isomers. S2: [Co(NH3)4(NO2)2]+ show linkage isomers. S3: [For [PtPy(NH3)(NO2) ClBr], theoretically fifteen different geometrical isomers are possible. S4: [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]Cl2.2H2O can show hydrate as well as ionization isomerism. a. F T T F b. F F T F c. T F T F d. T T T F D Sol. S1, S2 and S3 are correct statements. S4: It is an example of only hydrate isomerism not ionization isomerism because such isomerism occurs owing to exchange of ions between coordination and ionization spheres. 2. A hydride (X) of group 15 element is distinctly basic and has unexpectably high boiling point. It reacts with NaOCl to gives another hydride (Y), which is a strong reducing agent and is used in organic analysis. X and Y are: a. PH3, P2H4 b. NH3, N2H4 c. AsH3, As2H4 d. NH3, NH4Cl B Sol. 2NH3 + NaOCl NaCl + H2O + N2H4 3. Fluorine is above chlorine in Group VII. Which one of the following statements about fluorine and fluorine compounds is correct? 4. a. The electronegativity of fluorine is less than that of the other Group VII elements. b. Fluorine is the most powerful oxidizing agent of the Group VII elements. c. Hydrogen fluoride is the strongest acid of all the Group VII hydrides. d. Hydrogen fluoride is easily decomposed into its elements. B A hydrocarbon X has molecular formula C5H10X on treatment with B2H6 in H2O2/NaOH gives an optically active C5H12O which on treatment with CrO3/HCl/pyridine gives C5H10O which is still chiral. Which of the following can be a product of reductive ozonolysis of X? O O a. CH3 – C – CH3 B CH3 b. CH3 – CH2 – C – CH3 O c. CH3 – CH – CHO d. H H Sol. H3C – CH2 – C= CH2 B2H6 – H2O2/HO CH3CH2 – C – CH2OH CH3 5. PCC CH3CH2 – CH – CHO CH3 CH3 Chiral Arrange the following in the increasing order of stability of their most stable enol. O I. O O II. C2H5O O OC2H5 III. IV. O O a. I < II < III < IV b. IV < III < II < I c. II < I < IV < III d. III < IV < II < I B Sol. Diketo (I) forms highest enol content due to stablisation of enol by intermolecular H – bonding. Electron donating resonance effect by ester group slightly decreases enol content. Coordinated by: Dr. Sangeeta Khanna, Ph.D (Chemistry), A.P. Singh (Maths), Shiv. R. Goel (Physics) D:\Important Data\2016\+2\Intelliquest\Test-3 8.1.2017\+2 Paper - 2 8.1.2017.docx 1 Target IIT-JEE 2017 Class: 10 + 2 SECTION – B (Paragraph Type) This Section contains 2 paragraph. Each of these questions has four choices A), B), C) and D) more than one may be correct 6 × 4 = 24 Marks Passage – 1 When aldehydes lacking -hydrogen is treated with concentrated solution of a strong base, cannizaro reaction take place. In this reaction, one molecule of aldehyde is oxidized while other is reduced. The widely accepted mechanism is: O O Fast Step I: A – C – H + HO– A–C–H OH (I) O O Step II: A – C – H + A – C – H A – C – OH + A – C – OH Fast hy dride transf er (I) OH 1. O O O Slow H – A – C – O + A – C – OH H H Which of the following observed fact does not establishes the correctness of the above mechanism? a. If A – COD is used, reaction occur at same rate provided all other conditions are same b. In mixed Cannizaro reaction, if one aldehyde is H2CO, it is always oxidised c. If reaction is carried out in D2O in the presence of NaOD, some C – D bond will be formed d. If reaction is carried out in D2O in the presence of NaOD, no C – D bond formation occur A,B,C Sol. When reaction is carried out in D2O, no C–D bond formation occur. It establishes the correctness of above mechanism that reaction proceed by H – (hydride) transfer in the slow rate determining step. 2. What is the rate law derived from the above mechanism? a. R = k [A – CHO] [HO–]2 c. R = k [A – CHO]2 [HO–] C O | Sol. Rate = k1 [ArCHO] Ar C H | OH b. R = k [ A – CHO]2 [HO–]2 d. R = k [A – CHO]2 Intermediate ( I ) [I] The intermediate “I” can be determined as : K [HO ][ ACHO ] 3. Substituting [I] in Eq (i) gives R = k1 K[ACHO]2 [HO–] = k [ACHO]2 [OH–] In the Cannizaro reaction mentioned below: O H – C – H + NaOD D O H O 2 3 The possible product(s) is/are: a. CH3OH A,B,C b. CH3OD c. HCOOD d. H2CDOH Coordinated by: Dr. Sangeeta Khanna, Ph.D (Chemistry), A.P. Singh (Maths), Shiv. R. Goel (Physics) D:\Important Data\2016\+2\Intelliquest\Test-3 8.1.2017\+2 Paper - 2 8.1.2017.docx 2 Target IIT-JEE 2017 Class: 10 + 2 – O Sol. H – C – H + OD O O H–C–H CH2O O H – C – OD + CH3O– – H – C – O + CH3OD OD or CH3OH + H2O – + CH3O + H3O However, C – D bond is not formed in this reaction. Paragraph – 2 The zero (or 18) group of periodic table consists of six gaseous elements namely He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, and Rn. On account of their highly stable ns2p6 configuration in the valence shell, these gases have little tendency to undergo any reaction, hence they were called „inert gases‟. However, due to finding of number of reaction of these elements, these are correctly called „noble gases‟. 4. Xe forms more number of compounds than the other noble gases b. due to its higher electron affinity d. due to zero electronegativity 5. a. due to its lower ionization potential c. due to its electronic structure A Which of the following is true for Xenone fluoride a. These are good oxidising agent c. They are fluorinating agent A,B,C XeF4 + O2F2 [X] + O2 Select the correct statement(s) for [X] & O2F2 b. They are readily hydrolysed d. There are good reducing agent 6. a. Partial hydrolysis of [X] gives XeOF4 as one of the product. b. [X] is sp3d3 hybridised c. [X] reacts with SiO2 to form SiF4 d. O – O bond length of O2F2 is less than H2O2 A,B,C,D Sol. XeF4 + O2F2 XeF6 O2 (x) (A) XeF6 + H2O XeOF4 + 2HF XeOF4 + H2O XeO2F2 + 2HF XeO2F2 + H2O XeO3 + 2HF (C) 2XeF6 + SiO2 2XeOF4 + SiF4 SECTION – C (Matrix Type) No Negative Marking This Section contains 2 questions. Each question has four choices (A, B, C and D) given in Column I and five statements (p, q, r, and s) in Column II. Any given statement in Column I can have correct matching with one or more statement(s) given in Column II. 8 × 2 = 16 Marks 1. Matrix Match List – I List - II A. Detection of CO P. aq. KI B. Estimation of O3 Q. I2O5 C. Detection of halogen (X2) R. Starch paper D. Estimation of I2 S. Hypo solution Sol. A q; B p, s; C r, s, may be p; D s Coordinated by: Dr. Sangeeta Khanna, Ph.D (Chemistry), A.P. Singh (Maths), Shiv. R. Goel (Physics) D:\Important Data\2016\+2\Intelliquest\Test-3 8.1.2017\+2 Paper - 2 8.1.2017.docx 3 Target IIT-JEE 2017 Class: 10 + 2 2. Match the Ka value: A. List – I Benzoic acid B. O2N C. Cl D. H3CO P. COOH List - II 3.3 × 10–5 Q. 10.2 × 10– 5 COOH COOH R. 30.6 × 10–5 S. 6.4 × 10–5 Sol. A(s); B(r); C(q); D(p); The acids (A and C) are stronger than benzoic acid (A) because electron withdrawing groups increases the acidic nature. The acid (D) is weaker acids than benzoic acid (A) because electron releasing groups decreases the acidic nature. B is stronger acid (higher Ka value) than C since electron withdrawing effect of NO2 is more than Cl. D is electron donating power of CH3O is greater than CH3 group. Thus the acidic strength order is: D (Ka = 3.3 × 10–5) < A(6.4 × 10–5) < C(10.2 × 10–5) < B(30.6 × 10–5) SECTION – D (Integer Type) No Negative Marking This Section contains 5 questions. The answer to each question is a single digit integer ranging from 0 to 9. 5 × 4 = 20 Marks 1. Which of the following complexes are diamagnetic? [Pt (NH 3 ) 4 ] 2 [Co(SCN) 4 ] 2 [Cu(en) 2 ] 2 [HgI 4 ] 2 square planar (i) [NiCl 4 ]2 ( v ii) tetrahedral (ii) square planar (iii) [Ni(CO )4 ] [PtCl 2 (NH 3 )2 ] ( v iii) (ix ) K 3 [Cu(CN )4 ] [Ni(gly )2 ] (v ) ( v i) tetrahedral (iv ) Sol. 5 (i), (iv), (v), (viii), (ix) (i) dsp2 ; (ii) sp3 ; (iii) dsp2 (1unpaired e- ); (iv) sp3 ; (v) d10 (sp3 ); (vi) d8 (sp3 ); (vii) d8 (sp3 ), (viii) d10 (sp3 ) ( d8 ) (d7 ) (d10 ) 2. Which amongst the following metal carbonyls are inner orbital complexes with paramagnetic property? (I) Ni(CO)4; (II) Fe(CO)5; (III) [V (CO)6]– (IV) Cr (CO)6 (V) [Mn(CO)5]– (VI) [V(CO)6] Sol. 1 Ni (CO)4 sp3 diamagnetic Fe(CO)5 dsp3 diamagnetic [V(CO)6]– d2sp3 diamagnetic [V(CO)6] = d5; d2sp3 have 1 unpaired e–. Cr(CO)6 d2sp3 diamagnetic [Mn(CO)5]– = d2sp3 & diamagnetic 3. Titanium shows magnetic moment of 1.73 BM in its compound. What is the oxidation state of titanium in the compound? Sol. 3 = 1.73 i.e. one unpaired electron, Ti (E.C.) = [Ar]18 3d2, 4s2, so it will lose three electrons to have one unpaired electron and thus the oxidation state of titanium is +3. 4. How many of the following cannot be used for the preparation of H2? a. Zn + HCl (dil.) b. NaH + H2O c. Zn + HNO3(dil.) d. Fe H2O e. Zn H2SO 4 f. Zn H2SO 4 g. CaH2 + H2O h. Cu HNO 3 steam dil. Conc. dil. Coordinated by: Dr. Sangeeta Khanna, Ph.D (Chemistry), A.P. Singh (Maths), Shiv. R. Goel (Physics) D:\Important Data\2016\+2\Intelliquest\Test-3 8.1.2017\+2 Paper - 2 8.1.2017.docx 4 Class: 10 + 2 Target IIT-JEE 2017 Sol. 3 c, f, h 5. The value of x in the complex HxCo(CO)4, on the basis of E.A.N. rule is (At. No. Co = 27): Sol. At. No. of Co = 27 At. No. of next noble gas = 36 (Kr) Number of electrons to be provided by H – atom x =36 – (27 + 4 ×2) = 36 – 35 = 1 Formula of complex compound is HCo(CO)4. Therefore value of x is 1. Coordinated by: Dr. Sangeeta Khanna, Ph.D (Chemistry), A.P. Singh (Maths), Shiv. R. Goel (Physics) D:\Important Data\2016\+2\Intelliquest\Test-3 8.1.2017\+2 Paper - 2 8.1.2017.docx 5
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