Ramadan Focus Questions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Ramadan is one of the biggest events for the _____________ religion. Ramadan is the name of a month in the Islamic calendar. True or false? Why is it special to Muslims? What important activities are performed during Ramadan? At what times are Muslims allowed to eat during Ramadan? Who doesn’t have to fast? About how many times a day do Muslims pray? How does this change during Ramadan? 8. What do Muslims remember and celebrate during Ramadan? 9. How do Muslims celebrate the end of Ramadan? 10. Do you think it is important to understand religious beliefs? Explain your answer. EPISODE 21 TH 9 AUGUST 2011 Learning Area Society and Environment Key learning Ramadan Negotiate with students how many activities they will need to complete from each section. Remember and understand Choose five key words from the Ramadan story and explain what each means. Recall as many facts as you can in the BtN Ramadan story and write a true or false quiz. Record five facts that you know about Ramadan and Islam. Swap or compare your facts with another student’s. Add news facts in the exchange. Keep swapping your list of facts until you have built up a detailed fact file about Ramadan and Islam. Apply and Analyse What values does Ramadan encourage/teach? For example, compassion and respect. Create images that symbolise the values that are an important part of Ramadan. Research other groups, individuals or times that involve fasting or avoiding certain things. Why do people observe religious fasts? Give three reasons. The end of Ramadan is marked by a big celebration called Eid-ul-Fitr, the Festival of the Breaking of the Fast. Research the special events that occur during this celebration. How do the celebrations differ around the world? Create a poster to show your learning. Students will develop a deeper understanding of the traditions of Ramadan. How does learning about Ramadan help us understand difference and tolerance? Write a short explanation and present it to the class. Evaluate and create Create a picture book that teaches young children about Ramadan. Include information about what Muslims remember and celebrate at Ramadan and the important activities performed. Create an artwork that shows the specific rituals that take place during Ramadan. Make a card for Ramadan or Eid-ul-Fitr using geometric patterns, buildings or images of the crescent moon and star. The following website has some examples of Islamic art http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/art/art_1.shtml . Be mindful that Islamic religious art does not include images of people or animals. To many Muslims it is not acceptable to draw life-like images of people or animals. Related Research Links ABC Behind the News – Ramadan http://www.abc.net.au/btn/v3/stories/s1743243.htm ABC – FEAST: Fasting for Ramadan http://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2011/08/03/3284206.htm Children’s BBC – Guide to Islam http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_4180000/newsid_4188200/4188287. stm Dubai City – Ramadan http://www.dubaicity.com/events/history-ramadan.htm Ramadan Awareness Campaign – FAQ’s http://www.ramadan.com.au/faq BBC Schools – Ramadan http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/religion/islam/ramadan.shtml
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