Solution - Math-UMN

Math 2263
Practice Midterm 2A
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1
1. Set up a triple integral to find the volume of the solid bounded by
the cylinder z = 1 − x2 and the planes z = 0, y = 0, x = 0, and y = 1,
using the specified order of integration.
(a) dy dz dx
Solution:
1
Z
1−x2
Z
1
Z
1 dy dz dx
0
0
0
(b) dz dy dx
Solution:
1
Z
1
Z
1−x2
Z
1 dz dy dx
0
0
0
(c) dy dx dz
Solution:
Z
1
√
Z
1−z
Z
1
1 dy dx dz
0
0
0
2
2. Use spherical coordinates to evaluate the integral
ZZZ
2
2
2 3/2
e(x +y +z ) dV,
E
p
where Ep
is the solid bounded by the hemispheres
z
=
4 − x2 − y 2
p
and z = 1 − x2 − y 2 , and inside the cone z = x2 + y 2 .
Solution:
Z π/4 Z 2π Z
2
Z
ρ3 2
π/4
Z
e ρ sin φ dρ dθ dφ =
0
0
1
0
e8 − e
=
3
Z
π/4
Z
2π
0
2π
sin φ dθ dφ
0
0
Z π/4
2π 8
=
sin φ dφ
(e − e)
3
0
2π 8
π/4
=
(e − e)(− cos φ)|0
3
2π 8
1
=
(e − e)(1 − √ )
3
2
3
3
(1/3)eρ sin φ|ρ=2
ρ=1 dθ dφ
3. Evaluate the triple integral
ZZZ
z dV,
E
where E is bounded by the cylinder y 2 + z 2 = 9 and the planes x = 0,
y = 3x, and z = 0 in the first octant.
Solution:
ZZZ
3
Z
Z
y/3
Z √9−y2
z dV =
E
Z
3
y/3
Z
z dz dx dy =
0
0
0
Z 3
1
3
2
=
y(9 − y ) dy =
y−
2
0 6
0
3
3 2
1 4 27 81
=
y − y =
−
4
24
4
24
0
1 3
y
6
Z
0
0
3
4
=
1
(9 − y 2 ) dx dy
2
27
8
dy
4. Use a double integral to find the area inside the curve r = 1+sin θ and
outside the curve r = 1. (It maybe be helpful to know that sin2 θ =
1
− 12 cos(2θ).)
2
Solution:
Z
π
Z
1+sin θ
Z
r dr dθ =
0
π
2
2
(1/2) (1 + sin θ) − 1 dθ
0
1
Z
=
π
sin θ + (1/2) sin2 θ dθ
0
=2+
5
π
4
5. Consider the integral
Z
0
2
√
Z
4−x2
√
− 4−x2
Z √4−x2 −y2 p
2
2
x2 + y 2 ex +y dz dy dx
0
(a) Rewrite this integral in cylindrical coordinates, r, θ, and z.
Solution:
Z
π/2
Z
−π/2
2
√
Z
0
4−r2
2
r2 er dz dr dθ
0
(b) Rewrite this integral in spherical coordinates, ρ, θ, and φ.
Solution:
Z
π/2
−π/2
Z
0
π/2
Z
2
ρ3 sin2 φ eρ
0
6
2
sin2 φ
dρ dφ dθ
6. Evaluate the integral.
√
4 π
Z
π
Z
0
sin(x2 ) dx dy
y/4
Solution: We’ll switch the order of integration, since finding an
antiderivative with respect to x looks problematic.
Z
√
4 π
√
Z
√
π
Z
2
π
Z
4x
sin(x ) dx dy =
0
y/4
0
√
Z
sin(x2 ) dy dx
0
π
y sin(x2 )|y=4x
y=0 dx
=
0
√
Z
π
4x sin(x2 ) dx
=
0
Do a substitution with u = x2 , du = 2x dx.
Z π
2 sin u du
=
0
= −2 cos u|π0 = −2(−1 − 1) = 4
7