Partnerships Promote Expertise and Strengthen U.S.-Japan Relationship Partnerships Promote… (continued from page five) Recent Mansfield Foundation-sponsored programs in Japan and the United States highlighted the breadth of interest in issues affecting the U.S.-Japan relationship and gave Mansfield Fellows and Japan specialists an opportunity to field questions about the level of American interest in Japan and the depth of American commitment to the bilateral relationship. After a full-day of interviewing candidates for selection to the Mike Mansfield Fellowship Program, Kiichi Fujiwara, Professor of International Politics, Faculty of Law at the University of Tokyo and Edward Lincoln, Director of the Center for Japan-U.S. Business and Economic Studies and Professor of Economics at New York University’s Stern School of Business had energy left to comment on the political and economic implications This spring, four MFP No.12 Fellows shared their expertise in three seminars jointly organized by the Mansfield Foundation and the Graduate Research Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) in Tokyo, Japan. On April 16, 2008, R. Logan Sturm (U.S. Department of Treasury) discussed “Japan’s Financial Diplomacy and Its Implication for the United States.” In a May 13, 2008 program titled “FDA: Meeting the Challenges of a Rapidly Changing World,” Sema Hashemi (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) explained the FDA's mission, responsibilities, and international challenges, and offered a comparison of regulatory systems for pharmaceuticals in Japan and the United States. and outcome of the Japan-China summit. The May 13, 2008 event titled “Populism to Prudence? The State of Sino-Japanese Relations,” paired the political scientist and economist for a timely exchange on Capitol Hill. This program was the final installment in a series of Toshibafunded policy dialogues designed to build greater public understanding in the United States about contemporary Japan and the importance of the U.S.-Japan relationship. Nexus Volume 10 Issue 1 Summer/Fall 2008 The Newsletter of the Mike Mansfield Fellowship Program Contents Diet Member Briefs Fellows .............1 Mansfield Fellows Honored at Japanese Embassy .........................2 Fellowship Application Deadline April 1, 2009 Dr. Deirdre Lawrence (MFP No. 11) speaks at an event on “An Insider’s Perspective on Health Policy and Tobacco Control in Japan and the United States,” co-sponsored by the Mansfield Foundation and the Japan-America Society of Washington in cooperation with the Virginia Mason Medical Center. Dr. Deirdre Lawrence (MFP No. 11, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Cancer Institute) spoke in Seattle, Washington about her placements at Japan's Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, the Shizuoka Prefecture Government Office, the National Institute of Public Health, and the National Cancer Center. Deirdre shared her analysis of Japan's cancer control policies to reduce tobacco use and other lifestyle factors associated with cancer prevention. She also cited potential areas of cooperation between Japan and the U.S. to advance global initiatives on tobacco cessation and to share information and resources. (continued on page six) Prospective applicants and agency representatives are invited to learn more about the Mike Mansfield Fellowships by attending an information session at the Mansfield Foundation, 1401 New York Avenue, NW, Suite 740, Washington, D.C. 20005-2102. To reserve a space or to sign up for a conference call, please contact: Ms. Sara M. Seavey, Program Assistant Mansfield Fellowship Program (202) 347-1994 or [email protected] THE MAUREEN AND MIKE MANSFIELD FOUNDATION Advancing Understanding and Cooperation in U.S.-Asia Relations TOKYO, JAPAN Nakata Mac Toranomon Building 1F 1-1-10 Atago, Minato-ku Tokyo 105-0002 www.mansfieldfdn.org Partnerships and collaborations continued to advance the Mansfield Foundation’s mission to improve understanding and cooperation between the U.S. and Asia. Funding from the Toshiba International Corporation supported two events this spring. On April 22, 2008 Selection Committee members Professor Kiichi Fujiwara and Dr. Edward Lincoln discuss Sino-Japanese relations with Capitol Hill audience. five 2008 Sessions Wednesday, September 24 Wednesday October 8 Wednesday, October 22 Wednesday, November 5 Wednesday, November 12 Wednesday, December 3 Wednesday, December 17 Fellows Wrap Up Fellowship in Japan.................................................3 2009 Sessions Wednesday, January 14 Wednesday, January 21 Wednesday, February 11 Wednesday, February 25 Wednesday, March 11 Lessons From the Japanese Diet......4 Mansfield Foundation Awards Five Mansfield Fellowships .......................4 Partnerships Promote Expertise and Strengthen U.S.-Japan Relationship..........................................5 The Honorable Yoshimasa Hayashi (center) speaks to MFP No. 13 Fellows and executive director, Gordon Flake (right) prior to their Fellows departure to Japan. Fellowship Application Deadline ....6 MISSOULA, MT OFFICE 4th floor ● Mansfield Library The University of Montana Missoula, MT 59812-9976 The final seminar in the 2007–08 Mansfield-GRIPS series took place June 12, 2008. During the program, “An Insider View on U.S. and Japanese Policy towards the Asia Pacific,” William R. Golike and Dawn N. Kawasaki (U.S. Department of Commerce) spoke on U.S.-Japan trade and foreign aid policies in East Asia as a means of economic development. Director’s Message .............................2 six WASHINGTON, D.C. OFFICE 1401 New York Avenue, NW Suite 740 Washington, D.C. 20005 William Golike and Dawn Kawasaki (MFP No. 12) discuss the maturing U.S.-Japan bilateral relationship and areas for international collaboration at the Graduate Institute for Policy Studies in Tokyo, Japan. Information Session Schedule: Diet Member Briefs Fellows The Maureen and Mike Mansfield Foundation 1401 New York Avenue, NW, Suite 740 Washington, DC 20005 Phone: Fax: Email: Website: 202-347-1994 202-347-3941 [email protected] www.mansfieldfdn.org Executive Director L. Gordon Flake Deputy Executive Director Paige Cottingham-Streater Editor Sara Mizuta Seavey Contributing Writer Scott Johnson Contributing Editor Margo Grimm Eule Design and Layout Bobbi Simmons Simmons + Associates Graphic Design Funded with the generous support of the U.S. Congress and the U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs A June 18, 2008 meeting with the Honorable Yoshimasa Hayashi (LDP Member, House of Councillors) in Washington, offered MFP No.13 Fellows an opportunity to practice their Japanese, discuss current events in Japan and gain historical perspective on the Mike Mansfield Fellowship Program. After ten months of full-time language and area studies training, the Fellows were anxious to apply their skills and embark on the next phase of their fellowship—six weeks in Kanazawa, Ishikawa-ken, to be followed by a year of full-time work in the Japanese government. Councillor Hayashi, a frequent visitor to Washington, D.C visited the city from June 16–17, as a member of the inaugural U.S.-Japan Interparliamentary Exchange, a working group of legislators from Japan and the United States. Hayashi has been a longtime advocate of exchanges. His support of the Mike Mansfield Fellowship program began in 1992 while serving as an intern in the office of former Senator William Roth (R-DE), where he researched the number of U.S. civil servants with Japan expertise and helped draft legislation that would become the Mike Mansfield Fellowship Program Act. During his June visit, Hayashi recalled the bipartisan support the program received and the respect members of Congress and the Japanese government held for Mike Mansfield. “The Mansfield Fellowships are as important to the U.S.-Japan relationship today as they were when we first conceptualized the program in 1994,” he said. (continued on page three) Director’s Message Mansfield Fellows Honored at Japanese Embassy Dear Friends, The Embassy of Japan hosted a March 13, 2008 reception at the Old Residence in Washington, D.C. for alumni and current Mansfield Fellows, Embassy of Japan officials, and Mike Mansfield Fellowships supporters. The occasion honored MFP No. 11 Fellows, who returned from Japan in September 2007, and MFP No.13 Fellows, who began their two-year fellowships in September 2007. As the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Foundation celebrates its 25th Anniversary, it seems to be an appropriate occasion to reflect on the Foundation’s largest program, the Mike Mansfield Fellowships, and the many ways it continues to fulfill the legacy of Mike Mansfield. Now in its fourteenth year, the Mike Mansfield Fellowships are building U.S. expertise about Japan and helping to strengthen the U.S.-Japan relationship. Mansfield Foundation Board Member Norman Mineta offered the more than 40 Fellows words of congratulations and praise for their commitment to federal service and the U.S.-Japan relationship. As former Secretary of Commerce and former Secretary of Transportation, Mr. Mineta acknowledged the Fellowship Program’s value and thanked U.S. agency representatives for nominating government officials to participate. Mr. Mineta proudly welcomed back two MFP No.11 Department of Transportation Fellows, Martin Koubek (National Highway Institute) and Bill Kaag (Maritime Administration), who were nominated to participate in the Fellowship Program during his tenure as Secretary of Transportation. In this issue of Nexus, we feature current and alumni Fellows; describe activities in which Fellows are engaged with their Japanese hosts and each other; highlight the strong support we receive from the government of Japan; announce the next group of Mansfield Fellows; and demonstrate the breadth of our partnerships and collaborations with organizations and individuals who are also committed to a strong bilateral relationship. With thanks to our supporters and friends, we are pleased to report that: ■ In June 2008, the Foundation selected the fourteenth group of Mansfield Fellows, bringing the total number of federal officials participating to eighty-six; ■ In September 2008, the twelfth group of Fellows will complete their fellowships and increase the number of alumni to seventy-five; ■ Twenty-two U.S. government agencies have participated in the Mansfield Fellowships; ■ ■ Mansfield Foundation Executive Director L. Gordon Flake observed the increase in the number of Mansfield Fellows to 81 participants. Guests at the annual reception enjoyed networking, information sharing and sake tasting contest. Lessons From the Japanese Diet Diet Member Briefs Fellows (continued from page one) With a previous placement in METI under his belt, William Golike (U.S. Department of Commerce) said about his placement at the Americas Division, Trade Policy Bureau of METI, “I felt very integrated into the work of the office because I have constant interaction with the staff that examined U.S.-Japan trade policy.” The three-term member of Japan’s Upper House has hosted six Mansfield Fellows in his Diet offices. Most recently, MFP No.12 Fellow James Hathaway (U.S. Department of State) enjoyed the opportunity to spend three months in Hayashi’s Upper House offices. Through Diet internships, Mansfield Fellows learn the relationship between the central government and the legislative branch of the Japanese government. R. Logan Sturm (U.S. Department of Treasury) also returned to an earlier placement at Japan’s Financial Services Agency (FSA) after spending one month in the Diet. “My transition back to the FSA was very smooth, and I have gotten used to this very large and busy office. There are over 50 people touching on just about every area the FSA is working on, which exposes me to a number of timely and important issues,” Logan said. Luckily for Logan, his one-month placement at the Diet also exposed him to the debate on legislation that would allow FSA to implement its “Plan for Strengthening the Competitiveness of Japan’s Financial Markets.” Logan attended the Upper House Committee debate and saw first-hand resolution of the year-long effort to strengthen the Japanese financial markets. Governor Masanori Tanimoto (standing) welcomes Mansfield Fellows to Kanazawa, Ishikawa prefecture for the ninth year. A fellowship program highlight for Sema Hashemi (Food and Drug Administration) and Dawn Kawasaki (U.S. Department of Commerce) was their participation in international programs. During Sema’s placement at the Japan Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association, Office of Pharmaceutical Industry Research, Sema attended the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) meeting held in Portland, Oregon with her Japanese colleagues. Fellows Wrap Up Fellowship in Japan In May 2008, Dawn Kawasaki attended the 4th Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD IV). She was delighted to be able to help plan and attend the conference. Dawn says that “it was fantastic to be surrounded by so many dignitaries, attend informative sessions, and be inspired.” More than nineteen Japanese ministries and agencies have hosted Mansfield Fellows; Twenty-five Diet members have hosted Mansfield Fellows; ■ Forty-five Fellows have had Diet internships; ■ The Foundation has collaborated with twenty-eight institutions and organizations in Japan and the United States to share the Fellows’ expertise; and ■ Forty-two Alumni Fellows have participated in educational outreach programs. MFP No. 12 Fellows tour Toyota and Panasonic’s state-of-the-art facilities during two-day study trip to Nagoya and Osaka. Mansfield Foundation Board Member Norman Mineta addresses alumni and new Fellows at Embassy of Japan reception. Sincerely, The final months of their two-year fellowship found the five MFP No.12 Fellows fully engaged in Japanese corporate offices, central government agencies and the Diet. Fellows conducted research for their host offices, attended international fora, participated in study tours, and observed the decision-making processes between Japan’s public and private sectors. two A part of the Mansfield fellowship experience may include two-week to three-month placements in a Diet member’s office. Forty-five Mansfield Fellows have been assigned to twenty-four Diet member offices. Sema Hashemi (MFP 12) joins Customs laboratory chemist during her placement at Tokyo Customs Headquarters. three Diet placements are intended to enhance the Fellows’ overall understanding about the Japanese policymaking process and offer a different perspective than their activities in Kasumigaseki’s central government offices. Each Fellow’s experience is unique. Among MFP No. 12, four Fellows completed Diet placements. According to James Hathaway (MFP No. 12, US Department of State), who recently completed a three-month placement in the office of Yoshimasa Hayashi, “Councillor Hayashi’s office offered a perfect vantage point for observing the stresses in the divided congress.” During R. Logan Sturm’s (MFP No. 12, US Department of the Treasury) one-month placement in the Diet’s lower house with Representative Shiozaki Yasuhisa, he witnessed a debate over whether or not Japan should create a Sovereign Wealth Fund to aid the economic sector. “This was a great way to get the perspective of the Diet debate after being in the Ministry of Finance (MOF) and the Financial Supervisory Agency (FSA),”Logan said. On February 29, 2008, the Mansfield Foundation held a supplemental seminar on the role of the Diet in Japanese policymaking featuring four alumni Fellows and a representative of the Government of Japan: L. William Heinrich (MFP No.11, U.S. Department of State); Adrienne Vanek (MFP No.8, Federal Aviation Administration); Martin Koubek (MFP No.11, U.S. Department of Transportation); Robert Letteney (MFP No.9, U.S. Congress); and Ms. Keiko Osato, Embassy of Japan. In addition to explaining the organizational structure of the Diet, Ms. Osato underscored the importance of gaining an understanding of the processes as well as the issues. She and the panel of Fellows commented on the differences between the U.S. and Japanese legislatures. For example, there are far fewer professional staff, including policy specialists, in the Japanese Diet. These specialists have an important role Mansfield Foundation Awards Five Mansfield Fellowships In June 2008, the Mansfield Foundation invited five U.S. government officials to participate in the Mike Mansfield Fellowship Program. “The fourteenth group of Mansfield Fellows has diverse backgrounds and professional expertise. The Foundation is proud that the Fellowship program continues to attract the interest of government Janet Won Cho Asia Pacific Regional Specialist, United States Department of Defense After spending six months at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and three months in the Diet, James Hathaway (U.S. Department of State) joined the staff of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry’s (METI) International Economic Affairs Division, Trade Policy Bureau. to play and can be central to ensuring Fellows have a productive Diet experience. L. William Heinrich encourages Fellows interested in Japanese policy to get to know the policy secretaries. “Policy secretaries are the foremost experts on policy issues and can provide all the details,” says Bill. As a congressional staffer, Bob Letteney especially enjoyed the opportunity to work side-by-side with his Japanese counterparts. All the Fellows agreed the Diet experience is an invaluable opportunity to gain a better grasp of Japanese policymaking, make connections, and enhance Japanese language skills. Just across the moat that surrounds the Imperial Palace stands the Japanese National Diet Building, an impressive marble brick building. While regular tours of the building are offered, it can be difficult to gain a perspective on the inner workings of the politics and processes within the Japanese Diet. That is, unless you happen to be a Mansfield Fellow. Michael Louis Clark Fishery Management Specialist, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, United States Department of Commerce employees from diverse locations—Tokyo, Japan to Boston, Massachusetts, to Minneapolis, Minnesota, and between,” says Paige Cottingham-Streater, deputy executive director of the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Foundation. The Mansfield Fellowship Program extends a warm welcome to the following new Mansfield Fellows: Patrick Robert Hollen Commander, United States Navy four Douglas Ryan Jacobson International Trade Specialist, United States Department of Commerce Elizabeth Curtis Machek Community Planner, Research and Innovative Technology Administration, United States Department of Transportation
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