GESIS Survey Guidelines
Cognitive Pretesting
Timo Lenzner, Cornelia Neuert, & Wanda Otto
December 2016, Version 2.0
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2.1
Conventional pretesting
2.2
Cognitive pretesting
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3.1
The think-aloud technique
3.2
Probing techniques
3.3
Paraphrasing
3.4
Confidence rating
3.5
Sorting
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