Name___________________________________________________________Period__________Date_________________________ Geometry Ch. 1 Review Complete each sentence. 1. Points that lie on the same line are called _____________________________points. 2. Points that do not lie in the same plane care called ___________________________points. 3. There is exactly one _________________________through any two points. 4. There is exactly one _________________________through any three non-collinear points. Refer to the figure at the right. Indicate whether each statement is true or false. 5. Points A, B, and C are collinear. 6. The intersection of plane ABC and line m is point P. 7. Line l and line m do not intersect. 8. Points A, P, and B can be used to name plane U. 9. Line n lies in plane ACB. Find the measurement of each segment. Assume that the drawing is not to scale. 10. RT and AC 11. BC and WY In the diagram, PR RT , S is the midpoint of RT , QR = 4, and ST = 5. Complete the sentences. 12. RS=_______ 13. RT=_______ 14. PR=_______ 15. PQ=_______ Use the number line to find each measure. 16. BD 17. DG 18. AF 19. EF 20. BG 21.AG Use the distance formula to find the distance between each pair of points. 22. A(0,0), B(15,20) 23. C(11,-12), D(6,2) 24. E(-2,10), F(-4,3) Find the coordinates of the midpoint of a segment having the given endpoints. 25. A(0,0), B(12,8) 26. M(11,-2), N(-9,13) 27. S(10,-22), T(9,10) Refer to the figure. 28. How many planes are shown in the figure? 29. Name three collinear points. 30. Are points M, L, K, and F coplanar. 31. Give another name for plane P. 32. How many planes contain points K and L. 33. Name 5 points that are coplanar. 34. Name the intersection of plane HEK and a plane that contains points G and M. Use the figure to find the angles. ABOR 35. Name a pair of acute vertical angles. 36. Name an angle that forms a linear pair with ADQ. 37. Name an acute angle adjacent to PDB. 38. Name an angle complementary to RDQ. 39. Name an angle supplementary to ADE. 40. Name an obtuse vertical angle to CDB. Match each formula or expression in the first column with one of the names in the second column. 41. d (x 2 x 1)2 (y 2 y1)2 a. Pythagorean Theorem ab 42. 2 b. Distance Formula in the Coordinate Plane 43. XY a b c. Midpoint of a Segment in the Coordinate Plane 44. c2 = a2 + b2 d. Distance Formula on a Number Line x1 x2 y1 y2 , ) 2 2 45. e. Midpoint of a Segment on a Number Line ( For exercises 46-55, use the figure at the right. Name the vertex of each angle. 46. 5 47. 3 48. 8 49. NMP Name the sides of each angle. 50. 6 51. 2 52. MOP 53. OMN Write another name for each angle. 54. QPR 55. 1 56. Find x and y so that ABDE. 57. If mEBF = 7y-3 and mFBC = 3y+3, find y so that EBBC . Name each polygon by its number of sides, classify it as convex or concave and regular or irregular and then determine its perimeter. 58. 59. 60. Two angles are supplementary. One angle measures 15 less than the other one. Find the measure of the two angles. 61. 13. m1 = 70-x and m3 = 6x. Find x and the measure of each angle. 62. 2 and 4 form a linear pair. m2 = 2x-8 and m4 = 116. Find x and the measure of each angle. E is the midpoint of DF . Find the value of x. 63. DE=5x+3, EF=33 64. DE=3x, EF=x+6 65. DE=2x-3, EF=5x-24 Answers: Ch. 1 Review 1) collinear 2) non-coplanar 3) line 4) plane 5) false 6) true 7) false 8) false 9) true 10) RT 4.5cm , AC 4.25in 11) BC 4.0cm , WY 3.0in 12) RS=5 13) RT=10 14) PR=10 15) PQ=6 16) BD=6 17) DG=9 18)AF=12 19)EF=3 20)BG=15 21)AG=17 22) 625 25 23) 221 14.9 24) 53 7.3 25) (6,4) 26) (1, 11 ) 2 19 ( , 6) 27) 2 28) 6 planes 29) L, M, H 30) no 31)plane EKM, plane HME, any 3 con-collinear points from bottom plane 32) 2 33) E, K, L, M, H 34) line HL or line LM or line HM 35) ADC and BDQ or CDO and QDR or EDO and RDS 36)BDQ or ADC 37)EDP or BDQ 38)BDQ or ADV 39)EDB or ADS 40) ADQ 41) b 42. e 43. d 44. a 46. M 47. P 48. O 49. M 50. ray NO, ray NM 51. ray PR, ray PM 52. ray OP, ray OM 53. ray MO, ray MN 54. 3 55. NPM or OPM 56. x=15, y=8 57. Y=9 58. heptagon, convex, regular, P=42 59. hexagon, concave, irregular, P=36 60. 97.5, 82.5 61. x=10, 1 = 3 = 60 62. x=36, 2 = 64, 4=116 63. x=6 64. x=3 65. x=7 45. c
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