Contents Preface vii Introduction Part I. 1 Comparative and Developmental Perspectives 1. Predictability and Control in Relationships: A Perspective from Animal Behavior D. W. Rajecki Dominance Relations Advantages and Compensations of Hierarchies Comparative Social Psychology Xenophobia Conclusion, Generalization, and Speculation 2. Compatibility in Parent-Infant Relationships: Origins and Processes Michael E. Lamb and Kathleen E. Gilbride The Dynamics and Ontogeny of Parent-Infant Interaction Influences on the Compatibility of Infant-Earent Relationships Extreme Incompatibility: A Case Study of Child Maltreatment Conclusion http://d-nb.info/850651549 11 11 15 17 18 26 33 34 38 49 53 xii Contents 3. Compatibility and Incompatibility in Children's Peer and Sibling Relationships Wyndol Furman Sociometric Status Friendships Sibling Relationships Friendships and Sibling Relationships The Concept of Compatibility Part II. 61 62 68 75 77 79 Behavioral Interdependence: Social Exchange 4. Equity and Intimate Relations: Recent Research Elaine Hatfield, Jane Traupmann, Susan Sprecher, Mary Utne, and Julia Hay * 91 Equity Theory: An Overview Specific Equity Hypotheses for Intimate Relationships A Review of Existing Research Summary and Discussion The Future of Equity Research 91 94 95 108 110 5. Implications of Relationship Type for Understanding Compatibility Margaret S. Clark 119 Two Types of Relationships: Communal and Exchange Implications of the Communal/Exchange Distinction for Compatibility Conclusion Part III. 120 123 138 Emotional Interdependence 6. Compatibility, Interdependence, and Emotion Ellen Berscheid The Anatomy of a Relationship Close Relationships Compatible Relationships Close Relationships and Compatible Relationships Compatibility and the Endurance of Relationships Compatible Relationships and Healthy Relationships Summary 143 146 147 149 153 156 157 160 Contents xiii 7. Incompatibility, Loneliness, and "Limerence" Phillip Shaver and Cindy Hazan Incompatibility Defined Desire and Emotion Loneliness and Social Needs Limerence: Fantasy Meets Reality Issues for Research Conclusion Part IV. 163 164 167 170 173 176 181 Personality and Cognitive Interdependence 8. Sex-Role Influences on Compatibility in Relationships William Ickes 187 Sex Roles and Dyadic Compatibility in the Laboratory A Theoretical Integration Sex Roles and Marital Satisfaction: Survey Research Further Implications for Theory and Research 188 191 195 205 9. The Role of the Self in the Initiation and Course of Social Interaction Harry T. Reis Three Sources of the Impact of the Self Two Examples of the Impact of the Self on the Course of Social Conduct Compatibility: The Interdependence of Two Selves 10. Marital Compatibility and Mutual Identity Confirmation Roger M. Knudson Interpersonal-Interactionist Approaches The Development of the Self A Brief Glance at Mutual Reality Maintenance in Transgenerational Perspective 11. Cognitive Interdependence in Close Relationships Daniel M. Wegner, Toni Giuliano, and Paula T. Hertel Interdependent Cognition Transactive Memory Processes Transactive Memory Structures Transactive Memory and Intimate Life 209 211 222 226 233 235 241 246 253 253 258 263 271 xiv Contents 12. Interpersonal Perception in Relationships Alan L. Sillars Distinctive Aspects of Personal Relationships Attribution and Compatibility Understanding and Compatibility Conclusion Part V. 277 280 283 291 297 Perspectives on Marital Interaction 13. Compatibility in Marriage and Other Close Relationships George Levinger and Marylyn Rands Theoretical Analysis Compatibility in Mate Selection Compatibility in Marriage Conclusion 14. Assessment and Treatment of Incompatible Marital Relationships William C. Follette and Neil S. Jacobson Marital Therapy Current Issues Conclusion 309 309 314 321 328 333 336 350 355 Author Index 363 Subject Index 381
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